I-Alopecia - ungayikhetha kanjani ikhambi eliphumelela kakhulu?

Yize nanamuhla umuthi uzama ukusiza ngokungafaki kokukhula kwezinwele noma okuphelele ekhanda, kepha amakhambi e-alopecia asetshenziswa kaningi asetshenziswa.

Kodwa-ke, akuyikho konke ukupheka okusatshalaliswa kwi-Intanethi kokulahlekelwa izinwele okwazi ukunikela ngosizo lwangempela kuma-70% amadoda kanye nama-25% abesifazane abanale nkinga. Ngakho-ke, izeluleko zabantu "kufanele ziphathwe ngokucophelela, ngesabelo sokungabaza esinengqondo, ngoba kukhona abaningi abangabazi phakathi kwabo. Kepha okokuqala, ake sizame ukuphendula lo mbuzo: kungani lungekho ikhambi lokuphola?

Kungani abantu beyimpandla, futhi lokhu kungagwenywa?

Ngeke sichaze ngemininingwane yezimbangela zempandla: imininingwane eminingi mayelana nalokhu kokuqukethwe - Ukulahleka kwezinwele okuvamile noma izinwele

Sikhumbula nje ukuthi kubantu abaningi abanempilo enhle kuyinto ebonakalayo androgenic alopecia noma izimpandla ngenxa yokuqagela kofuzo kanye nokulimazeka kwezikhwanyana zezinwele ezine-dihydrotestosterone (DHT), okuvela kaningi kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwe-testosterone futhi kwakheka ngenxa yesenzo se-enzyme engu-5α-reductase.

Le phakethe le-polypeptide elisesimweni sama-isoenzymes amabili (5pi-R1 no-5α-R2) libandakanyeka ekwenziweni kwamahomoni e-steroid futhi likhona kumaseli esikhumba esikhumbeni, futhi izinga lokwenza kwalo libekwe phansi emazingeni ezakhi zofuzo, okuwukuthi, umuntu ngamunye umuntu ngamunye futhi azuzwe njengefa . Futhi-ke, ukungena kwamaseli we-follicle, i-DHT isebenza kuma-androgen receptors, njengomphumela lapho ama-follicles enza izinguquko ze-dystrophic ngokumelene nesizinda sokukhuphuka okwengeziwe kwe-sebum. Kancane kancane, izinwele ekhanda ziba mncane futhi zimfushane, futhi ekugcineni ziyeke ukukhula ngokuphelele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izici zomjikelezo wezinwele ezifakelwe izakhi zofuzo zenzelwe abesilisa nabesifazane: isigaba saso esikhulayo (i-anagen), isikhathi esifushane se-apoptosis-induceduterution (catagen), isigaba sokukhula (i-exogen) ne-dormancy (telogen). Ngaphezu kwama-hormone e-androgenic, ama-follicle angancipha ngenxa yokuncipha kwesigaba se-anagen. Imininingwane eminingi ekushicilelweni - I-Telogen ne-anagen ukulahleka kwezinwele

Ngakho-ke, kungani kungekho khambi lokugqwala?

Konke lokhu okungenhla, ngokwengxenye, kungachaza ukuthi kungani lungekho ikhambi lokuphola. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi akusona isifo esibulalayo, futhi ukusesha amakhambi okulahlekelwa izinwele akubalulekile njengoba, ngokwesibonelo, ukuthuthukiswa kwezidakamizwa ezinganqoba i-oncology.

By indlela, ikhambi owaziwayo baldness I-Minoxidil Eqinisweni yathuthukiswa osokhemisi ukwelapha umfutho we-arterial hypertension, kanye nokubambezela ukulahleka kwezinwele nokukhuthaza ukukhula okusha kungumphumela wecala ongalindelekanga.

Umphumela ovimba wesidakamizwa esiyi-enzyme 5α-reductase Dutasteride (Finasteride, Avodart, Duodart) nawo awudalelwanga ukulwa neziqubu, kepha ukwelashwa kwe-hyperplastic prostate emadodeni. Futhi umphumela wayo ekukhuleni kwezinwele uyeka lapho nje owesilisa eyeka ukuthatha lo muthi, onikeza imiphumela emibi ngendlela yokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile.

Kukhiqizwa izimonyo eziningi futhi zikhangiswe - ama-shampoos nezinsipho zokulahleka kwezinwele, ama-lotion kanye nama-mousses, imaski yamafutha okugcwala ne-serum yokuqina, kodwa ukusebenza kwawo akukaze kufakazelwe ngokomtholampilo.

Ukwakheka kwezimali ezinjalo kuvame ukwethulwa izingxenye zemvelo. Isibonelo, i-Shampoo ye-Indola Innova Root activating i-eukukhipha i-aloe vera Ama-balms wezinwele we-Weleda asuselwa kuma-burdock nama-rosemary oyili, i-Floresan serum (RF) - i-serum engaphenduleki i-Burdock, ngaphandle kuka-oyili we-burdock, iqukethe okukhishwe ngopelepele oshisayo kanye ne-nettle, i-tonic ye-tonic yaseCreasoin isebenzisa i-zinc nekhofi kusuka ekuhlangeni, ngokunembe kakhulu I-alkaloid caffeine equkethe kuyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusho kochwepheshe bangaphandle, i-caffeine ekhofi ekhishwa njalo yemvelo (izinkomishi ezintathu ngosuku) ikhulisa kakhulu ukwakheka kwe-DHT.

Amavithamini oyimpandla

Odokotela batusa ukuthatha ama-mineral-vitamin complexes kanye namavithamini ngobuningi obuqukethe i-vitamin B7 (H noma i-biotin) ne-zinc okubalulekile ukukhula kwezinwele. Imininingwane eminingi - Izinto zezinwele nezomkhondo

Konke lokhu kufaka amavithamini weCentrum ngemuva kweminyaka engama-50 kusuka emabeleni - inkimbinkimbi ye-multivitamin kusuka ku-A iye ku-Zn: kwabesilisa - CENTRUM ON 50+, nakwabesifazane - CENTRUM ONA 50+. Ukwakheka okulinganiselayo kwamavithamini, ama-macro- kanye nama-microelements nakho kuqukethe i-VITRUM Century. Khumbula ukuthi inani lamavithamini afana ne-thiamine ne-niacin (B1 ne-B3) kufanele libe lincane, njengoba lisebenza ku-5cy-reductase. Kepha amavithamini A no-D kufanele abe anele, ngoba lapho eswele, umzimba awunantengo zinc, futhi kuyasiza ukugcina izinga olilinganayo le-testosterone.

Ngokomunye umbono, ukushoda kwe-zinc kuholela ezinguquko ekwakhekeni kwamaprotheni ezinhlamvu zezinwele nokwenza buthaka kwezitho zawo zeseli. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izinwele ezisanda kukhula zizophuma ngokushesha kunalokho obekulindelwe. Ngakho-ke, kufanele udle ukudla okune-Zn (inyama ebomvu, isibindi, izikhupha zamaqanda, igciwane likakolweni, imbewu yethanga, njll.).

Futhi ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba, ungathatha ama-adaptog asemvelo yemvelo, ngokwesibonelo, i-Eleutherococcus noma i-ginseng kusuka ebunzini ngesimo se-tinctures (amaconsi ayi-15-20 kanye ngosuku - ngaphambi kokudla).

Amakhambi ephumelelayo abantu baldness

Yimiphi imishanguzo yabantu ebanjelwe, futhi ngenxa yokuthi yini abangayenza ukuthi izinwele zezinwele "zisebenze"?

Ochwepheshe baphawula ukuthi amakhambi abantu baldness kwabesifazane ngama-99% kuhloswe ngawo ukuqinisa izinwele ezikhona, kanye nokuqapha nokulawula ukwenziwa kwe-sebum ngama-sebocyte. Futhi yonke imithi yesibili yabesilisa ebaldness yamadoda isuselwa ekuthuthukiseni ukuhanjiswa kwegazi esikhunjeni sesikhumba futhi kuthuthukiswe umsoco wezimpande zezinwele.

Ngokombono, amakhambi esintu amahle kakhulu weziphuphu kufanele asebenzise i-enzyme 5α-reductase, okungukuthi, cindezela noma okungenani enze umsebenzi wawo ube buthaka. Njengoba kwenzeka, le mpahla ihlala kwamanye ama-asidi angama-monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty: i-oleic, linoleic, α- ne-γ-linolenic, i-Palmitoleic, i-eicosanoic (i-arachidonic) ne-dosaosaxaicic (ehlobene ne-ω-3 acid).

Futhi izitshalo zokwelapha, okungukuthi, amakhambi e-baldness, kufanele zibe nawo phakathi kwezakhi zawo ze-bioactive: ama-polyphenols ane-antioxidant umphumela, ama-flavonoids, i-cystine), ama-stilbene derivatives, ama-phytohormones, amafutha abalulekile nama-dicarboxylic acid, i-biotin, i-zinc, i-selenium, i-silicon. Kumakhambi aphuma ekulahlekelweni izinwele kwabesifazane be-postmenopausal, ukuba khona kwe-isoflavone phytoestrogens, β-sitosterol, diosgenin, njll kuyadingeka .. Kepha umbuzo uwukuthi, ingabe konke lokhu kuyabhekelwa ekuphekeni kwabantu bendabuko?

Amafutha asempandla

Umuthi wendabuko, ovame ukuthotshwa esikhumbeni nasezinsukeni zezinwele kanye noma kabili ngesonto (bese ushiya amahora amabili kuya kwamathathu, usonga izwi ngethawula futhi umboze phezulu ngefilimu yepulasitiki), uthathwa njengoyizimvulo ezimpandeni zeWallock enkulu (i-Arctium lappa) - uwoyela we-burdock wempandla. Izinzuzo zayo zinikezwa yinkimbinkimbi yama-amino acid, i-glycosides, i-aliphatic carboxylic namafutha acid, alcohols ye-steroidal (sitosterol ne-stigmasterol).

Ngokubambisana nalawa mafutha, ungasebenzisa ujusi wemvelo owuketshezi kusuka emphethweni, ukungeza ku-1: 3. Abanye baluleka ukwengeza i-pepper ebomvu emhlabathini kusuka ekuphepheni ukuze kuthuthukiswe i-microcirculation esikhumbeni. Kukhona nezindlela zokupheka lapho i-cognac noma i-vodka kusuka emphethweni yengezwe ngenhloso efanayo.

Ukukhula okungcono kwezinwele, ukondleka kanye nokuthambisa isikhumba esomile, kusetshenziswa i-castor oil (i-Ricinus communis) - kusetshenziselwa uwoyela wama-castor (aqukethe ama-asidi ama-asidi, i-oleic ne-linoleic fat) Uwoyela uyabonakala ngempela, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuwuthambisa kancane ngamafutha e-alimondi noma uwoyela wembewu yamagilebhisi bese ufaka uwoyela obalulekile (sizoxoxa ngawo kamuva).

Kukhona zonke izizathu zokuhlukanisa uwoyela wama-olive, uhhafu oqukethe i-oleic monounsaturated fatty acid (ehlelwe njenge-ω-9), njengendlela yokusiza ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele nokuthuthukisa isimo sabo, ukuqeda ukoma ngokweqile kanye nokuxinana. Kusetshenziswa ngendlela efanayo nendlela esivele ichaziwe, kodwa-ke, lo oyili kungenzeka usinda kakhulu izinwele ezondile.

Imaski eyenziwe nge-olive yama-olive ye-baldness, ngokwesibonelo, ngokufakwa kwe-yolk yeqanda eluhlaza, kuzoletha izinzuzo eziningi. Yize amaqanda uqobo engeke asindise kusuka emphepheni, i-lecithin ekwizikhupha zayo isiza ekuhlanzeni ngokujulile isikhumba.

Ngendlela efanayo, singasebenzisa uwoyela we-usma - dyeing weida (Isatis tinctoria), ucishe ukhula lomndeni obethelwe esiphambanweni. Ngomuthi wendabuko waseShayina, uwoyela ovela ezimpandeni zawo - njenge-antipyretic ne-antibacterial agent - uthathwa ngomlomo ngezifo ezivuthayo, futhi usetshenziselwa ngaphandle i-erysipelas kanye ne-lichen. Kuyaziwa ukuthi lesi sitshalo (amaqabunga nezimpande) sifaka i-isoflavone genistein ehlobene nama-phytosterols.

I-Maryin thistle noma i-thistle yobisi obonakalayo isetshenziswa ngendlela yamafutha, enothe ngamafutha acid (oleic, linoleic, eicosan) ne-selenium. Owoyela lo ungahlanganiswa ne-burdock, i-almond noma i-olive yama-olive.

Imbewu yolunye uhlobo lwe-thistle - udayi wenqola (Carthamus tinctorius) noma udayi we-safflower - anika uwoyela we-safflower (Kusum ku-Ayurveda), okulula ukuwuthatha, ama-78% awo angama-asidi angenawo amafutha. Amafutha lawo abhekwa njenge-vasodilator yemvelo ethuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi esikhumbeni, kanti ukubhucungwa nsuku zonke imizuzu engama-20 kawoyela we-safflower kunikeza imiphumela emihle ngemuva kwamasonto amathathu.

Ungawafaka kanjani amafutha abalulekile asempandla?

Empini yokulwa ne-alopecia, kuyalulekwa ukusebenzisa uwoyela ohlukahlukene obalulekile. Amafutha abalulekile avela ezinhlanzini ze-karoti yasendle (ocebile ku-zinc), umsedari, i-cypress kanye namafutha e-lavender, i-sage, i-yarrow, i-grapefruit, i-thyme (thyme) aqashelwa njengethuluzi elihle lokukhulisa ithoni yesikhumba yesikhumba, ukuqinisa izimpande zezinwele nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezinwele ezintsha.

Amafutha e-Fir asiza ukubhekana nezinkinga ezithile zesikhumba (isikhunta, amabala), kanye ne-pediculosis, kepha izakhiwo zayo eziqinile ze-antimicrobial azisebenzi esimweni sempandla.

Ihlanza amagciwane futhi ibhubhise ama-causative agents wezifo eziningi zesikhumba, uwoyela ojwayelekile we-caraway (i-Carum carvi), equkethe, ngaphezu kwamakhompiyutha we-terpene, i-aldehydes. Enye yazo, i-furfural, ingadala ukucasuka, ngakho-ke ukuxubeka kawoyela wembewu ye-scalp caraway kunconywa ukuba kuhlanganiswe ne-basil, i-lavender noma i-grapefruit oil. Cishe ngendlela efanayo, kusetshenziswa uwoyela omnyama wembewu ye-caraway (uNigella sativa womndeni wakwaRanunculaceae - i-Damask nigella noma i-kalingini.

Ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezihlanganisi ze-terpene (i-myrcene, i-linalool, i-limonene) isebenza njenge-antiseptic netiye lamafutha esihlahla (Melaleuca alternifolia). Imininingwane ku-athikili - Amafutha omuthi wezinwele

Amafutha abalulekile weRosemary anezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa, kepha iningi layo yonke imihlomulo yawo ikusiza ukugeleza kwegazi liye kumaseli esikhumba esikhumba, kuthambisa isikhumba futhi kuthuthukise umsoco wezikhwanyana zezinwele. Njengesisekelo, ungasebenzisa i-olive olive olive noma i-almond oil: amaconsi ama-3-4 kawoyela abalulekile ngesipuni se-dessert.

Njengamafutha abalulekile we-lavender, ulamula, iminti noma ikypypress, uwoyela we-rosemary ulungele izinwele ezinamafutha aphezulu, khona-ke kufanele kufakwe emafutheni asesame (amaconsi ayi-5-8 ngenqubo ngayinye). Umphumela owengeziwe ijusi noma i-aloe ekhishwa emgodleni. I-Aloe vera ithuthukisa ukukhula kwezinwele, ibuyise isikhumba i-pH futhi inciphise ukunqwabelana kwe-sebum. Ngemininingwane eminingi yokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani, funda - Imaski ye-Aloe yezinwele

Ukusetshenziswa kawoyela we-jojoba kukhishwe ezinhlanyelweni zesitshalo Simmondsia chinensis kusuka emphemeni, okuqukethe kuze kufike ku-20% docosahexaenoic acid, kufanelekile ngokuphelele. Futhi iqukethe i-wax monoesters, carotenoids ne-antioxidant tocopherol (uvithamini E), isiza ukukala ukukhiqizwa kwe-sebum futhi ilawule nethamo layo eleqile kuma-pores ahlanganisiwe (okuvame ukudala ukukhula kwezinwele ukuyeka). Kunconywa ukuthi uhlanganise uwoyela we-jojoba ofudumele (amaconsi ama-4-5) ngenani elincane lamafutha emifino adliwayo bese uwafaka esikhumbeni, ushiye imizuzu engama-30, bese ugeza izinwele zakho nge-shampoo.

Izicucu zebhande

Abantu abaningi basebenzisa izindlela zokwelashwa ezingakaze zifakazelwe yinoma ngubani, futhi lokhu, ngokweqiniso, kuthinta inkinga efana ne-alopecia. Isibonelo, kuyalulekwa ukuthi usebenzise amanye amafutha okugcoba.

Isincomo sokusebenzisa i-capsaicin-equkethe endaweni ethambisa indawo ethambisayo nephazamisayo ye-Capsicam kusuka emphethweni, futhi hhayi ngenhloso eyenzelwe yona (kusuka ku-radiculitis nobuhlungu be-neuralgic), siyangabaza. Lokhu kugcotshwa kwamafutha, lapho kufakwa esikhumbeni, kungadala ukushiswa kwamakhemikhali kwesakhi sawo se-epidermal ngenxa yesenzo se-turpentine, kanye nokuthintana kwesikhumba ngesifo esiqhamukayo kanye nokuhanjiswa, okungabangelwa ezinye izithako: i-cetylstearyl utshwala, i-benzyl nicotinate kanye nokugcinwa i-bronopol (okuvela ku-formaldehyde).

Futhi ngubani owaqhamuka nokusebenzisa i-Levomekol yama-anti-inflammatory e-baldness, uma iqukethe i-chloramphenicol ye-antibiotic futhi ayinakwenza lutho ekwelashweni kwe-alopecia?

Amafutha e-Vishnevsky avela kusuka emphethweni nawo uwumbuzo omkhulu. Ubani ongazi ukuthi le oli enhle kangaka isetshenziselwa ini, bheka lapha - I-liniment, i-Vishnevsky i-ointment

Noma, mhlawumbe, lo mbono uvuselelwa ukuba khona kwe-birch tar kanye ne-castor oil emafutheni, kanye nokushibhile kwaleli thuluzi lokuvuvukala kwe-purulent kwesikhumba nezicubu ezingaphansi. Futhi okuqukethwe kwezithako ezisebenzayo ze-Vishnevsky derivative ye-phenol ne-bismuth - xeroform, engagcini nje ngama-disinfives, kepha futhi yomisa isikhumba, akubhekwanga nakancane.

Kepha uma uthanda amafutha okugcoba, angalungiswa ekhaya. Ngakho-ke, i-oyela efakwa kalula esikhunjeni itholakala uma ihlanganiswa noju no-ayisikhilimu osindayo (1: 2), isimbumbulu esihlangene kakhulu sezimpande ze-burdock (izipuni ezimbili zamalitha wamanzi angama-250, pheka isigamu sehora bese ugcizelela okungenani amahora amathathu esitsheni esivaliwe). Esikhundleni se-burdock, izimpande ze-nettle noma ixhaphozi le-magazus lifanelwe kahle, futhi ku-decoction ungancibisa amaphilisi ambalwa we-mummy kusuka ekuphepheni.

Amafutha ezinqubo ezimbili noma ezintathu alungiswa kusuka ku-anyanisi owenziwe nge-grated anyanisi nesinqe (2: 1) ngokufakwa kuka-10 mg kawoyela wezinhlanzi (aqukethe i-polyunsaturated docosahexaenoic fatty acid) kanye namaconsi ambalwa kawoyela obalulekile (i-lavender, i-sage, i-grapefruit, njll.) I-Lard ingafakwa esikhundleni sikakhukhunathi uwoyela, kodwa-ke ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ukwakheka kudinga ukufudunyezwa kancane kubhavu wamanzi.

Amakhambi ngenxa yempandla

Kuze kube namuhla, abantu basebenzisile futhi basaqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-burdock kusuka ekuphepheni: balungisa i-decoction yezimpande ezomile (isipuni sezinto ezingavuthiwe ngo-0.5 l wamanzi), bayiqinise amahora amaningi, bayihlunge futhi bahlanze izinwele zabo - kabili ngesonto.

I-Nettle kusuka ekuphepheni isetshenziswe isikhathi eside (ekukhuleni izinwele ezingcono), ngoba izingxenye zomhlaba zalesi sitshalo - ngaphezu kwesisindo samavithamini - aqukethe cishe u-40% we-alpha-linolenic fatty acid, kanye ne-oleicic, linoleic ne-Palmitoleic eyanele (ngisho nangaphezulu ezimpandeni nasezinhlangeni) .

Ukusuka ekuhlangeni, ama-herbalists ayelulekwa ukuthi ahlanze izinwele zawo futhi enze izindwangu ezimanzi ngezimbali zezimbali ze-calendula, i-cornflower ne-mullein, utshani be-horsetail, i-sage ne-yarrow, i-hop conse namaqabunga ama-coltsfoot.

Kepha i-fireweed noma i-ivan-itea ye-baldness ayisetshenziswanga, ewusizo ngokukhwehlela kanye nokuqina komphimbo obuhlungu obuvela emphemeni ngeke kusize nalokhu. Ukufakwa okumanzi kwe-hellebore (Veratrum lobelianum yomndeni wakwaMelthiaceae) equkethe ama-alkaloids anobuthi kakhulu (ngokwesibonelo, i-veratridine) kwakusetshenziswa njengekhambi le-pediculosis. Kepha amanzi e-chemerichnaya avela emphepheni akufanele asetshenziswe: i-veratridine, ethakwa kalula esikhunjeni, inomphumela we-neurotoxic.

I-Powder evela emaqabunga omisiwe esihlahleni seLawsonia inermis ekhula esimweni sezulu esishisayo - i-henna ngokumelene nempandla isiza ukuqinisa izimpande zezinwele futhi ngenxa yokwakheka kwazo. Futhi kufaka ama-tannins nama-resin, ama-coumarins nama-quinones antimicrobial, gallic acid kanye ne-antioxidant polyphenols (xanthones), kanye ne-stigmasterol, β-sitosterol ne-luteolin isomers.

Basho ukuthi imaski ye-baldness inika umphumela omuhle, ukulungiselela kwayo ngisebenzisa i-henna powder kanye ne-cottage shizi eyenziwe ekhaya (ngokwesilinganiso 1: 1). Ngabe isetshenziswa kanjani i-henna, bheka - UHenna imaski

Naka izitshalo lapho abacwaningi beveze khona ikhono ngezinga elithile noma kwesinye isiciphiso sokwenza i-5α-reductase futhi, ngakho-ke, banciphise umsebenzi we-dihydrotestosterone - ngenxa yokuba khona kwama-polyphenols, isoflavones, triterpenes, phytosterols kanye nama-acid angenasisekelo enhlanganisweni yawo.

Lezi yi-basil (Ocimum basilicum), upelepele omnyama (Piper nigrum), turmeric (Curcuma longa), arrowroot noma i-pueraria yaseJapan (i-Pueraria lobata) yomndeni we-legume, i-Asia thymewort noma u-Centella asiatica womndeni wesambulela.

Ama-Flavonoids eqembu le-phenolic afanayo esenzweni - i-catechin, i-epicatechin-3-gallate ne-epigallocatechin-3-gallate, okuyizinto ezisebenzayo zamahlamvu aluhlaza (angenamvubelo) wamaqabunga etiyi, ubhontshisi we-cocoa kanye no-peach kanye namafutha embewu yamagilebhisi.

Amaresiphi wokulahlekelwa izinwele

Uma uqhubeka nohlu, kufaka phakathi amakhambi asezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu lwe-baldness, khona-ke indawo yokuqala phakathi kokuthandwa kakhulu kuhlala izitshalo ezimbili: i-Allium cepa ne-Allium sativum yomndeni wama-amaryllis. Okusho ukuthi, u-anyanisi negalikhi.

Ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo okuphezulu kwesibabule, u-anyanisi ovela ekuphepheni kungavusa ukukhula kwezinwele ezintsha. Ijusi le-anyanisi liyasetshenziswa (ulifaka esikhumbeni sekota yehora, bese lihlanzwa ngamanzi afudumele). Imaski ka-anyanisi ye-alopecia yenziwa - nge-anyanisi egayiwe kanye no-ukhilimu omuncu, ujusi we-anyanisi nesinkwa se-rye ofakwe ku-decoction yamakhambi, njll.

I-Garlic kusuka ekuphepheni, okokuqala, ithuthukisa i-microcirculation ku-epidermis, futhi okwesibili, yandisa ukwakheka kwe-collagen, okuqinisa i-cuticle yezinwele. Thatha ama-clove ambalwa wegalikhi, u-chop, engeza i-olive yamafutha, ufudumele ingxube ekushiseni komzimba bese ufaka imizuzu engama-30. Hlambulula ngamanzi apholile

Izimpande ze-ginger eziqukethe i-linolenic fatty acid nazo zilusizo kakhulu ezinweleni, ngakho-ke ungasebenzisa i-ginger ebazalini - ngesimo samamaski ngamafutha, uju, isikhuphasha seqanda, njll. Funda lokhu okubalulekile - Ginger ngezinwele

Uju olusuka ekuphepheni livame ukusetshenziswa njengesithako kumamaski - ngamafutha, izithako zemifino, ulamula (kwesikhumba esinamafutha ekhanda), ngamaqanda, u-anyanisi noma ujusi we-aloe.

Kungenzeka yini ukuthi usebenzise ikhofi kusuka ebandeni, nokuthi ungayenza kanjani, funda - Imaski yezinwele zekhofi

Imvubelo yotshwala obomile kusuka ekuphepheni okungcono ukuyisebenzisa, ungahlanganisi namanzi, kepha umhluzi we-herbal (isipuni semvubelo wezipuni ezimbili ze-kefir), futhi engeza isipuni soju. Imaski iyasiza ukukwenza kabili ngesonto inyanga.

Ngokuthukuthelisa ama-receptors esikhumba kanye ne-Reflux rush yegazi, upelepele obomvu kufanele usebenze ngokumelene nempandla, ngokunembile, ngokugxila noma alopecia areata.

I-tincture ye-capsicum kusuka emacandeni (okungcono kuxutshwe noju olufanayo) imizuzu eyi-10-15 isetshenziswa endaweni lapho izinwele zime khona ukukhula, bese zihlanzwa. Ngendlela efanayo, ngokuya ngeseluleko, kusetshenziswa i-horseradish egayiwe kusuka emphemeni noma isithombo segrated.

Kunconywa uwoyela wesinaphi noma lwesinaphi. Imaski yesinaphi yempandla ilungiswa kanjena: I-lwesinaphi powder ixutshwa namanzi afudumele (kuze kufinyezwe insimbi emincane), kukhiqizwe iqanda elilodwa leqanda namafutha omnqumo amancane. Ngemuva kokuxuba konke kahle, isisindo sisetshenziswa ezimpandeni zezinwele isigamu sehora, bese sihlanjwa ngamanzi. Kwanele ukwenza imaskhi enjalo kanye ngeviki.

Uma isiyalo sokusebenzisa insipho yethava ebaldness singachazwa ukuthi i-birch tar ikhuthaza ukugeleza kwegazi kuzinhlamvu zezinwele (ngenkathi iqukethe i-phenol, isikhumba singacwecwa ngemuva kwensipho enjalo), ngakho-ke kuphikiswa ukusebenzisa insipho yokuhlanza yokulahlekelwa izinwele futhi ngokuvamile yokugeza izinwele zakho. Lapho upheka insipho yokuwasha, kufakwa i-alkali eqinile emafutheni - i-caustic potassium, bese i-pH yesepha eliphelile ingu> 10. Kwenzekani esikhunjeni nasezinweleni kulula ukuqagela ...

Umchamo ovela ebunzini ngokuqinisekile ngeke usize, itiye eliluhlaza (ama-catechins alo, okukhulunywe ngalo ngaphambili) azosiza. Mane ukhiphe i-0,5 l yetiye, futhi lapho esepholile aze afike ku + 30-35 ° C, yisebenzise ukuhlanza izinwele zakho ngemuva kokugeza.

Ngabe kwenziwa kanjani inhliziyoidotherapy ye-alopecia, mayelana nokuthi ukuphulukisa udaka kusuka emphethweni kusebenza kanjani, impahla ithi - Udaka loLwandle Olufile lwezinwele

Izidakamizwa eziphambili zokwelashwa

I-Alopecia inqubo yokulahleka kwezinwele, okungaholela ekunciphiseni okubonakalayo ngisho nokuqina okuphelele. Izimbangela ze-alopecia zihlukile futhi inkambo yokwelashwa ekhethiwe incike kubo. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa kubalulekile kakhulu ukubonana nochwepheshe futhi uphumelele izivivinyo ezidingekayo.

Kulesi sigaba, ungazithola zombili lezi zidakamizwa ezinezakhi zemvelo nemithi.

Zondla kakhulu ama-follicle, zinakekela ama-curls ngobumnene, zithuthukise inqubo ye-metabolism yeselula. Izithombo ezinjengalezi zingatholakala ngemikhiqizo eminingi yezimonyo: I-Alerana, Natura Sib America, Nano Organic. Kodwa hhayi kuzo zonke izimo, le mishanguzo ingabhekana ne-alopecia, imvamisa baxazulula inkinga yokulahleka kwesizini kuphela.

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, sebenzisa amahlumela nge-minoxidil. Le nto, enamandla okufaka imithambo yegazi, ithuthukisa umsoco wama-follicle ngenxa yokugeleza kwegazi okukhulu. Iphinde yehlise umphumela we-androgen mahormon ebhukwini.

Izikhala ze-Minoxidil azikwazi ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuqunjelwa, nangaphansi kweminyaka engu-18, kanye nangomfutho wegazi ophakeme.

Amathebulethi asempandla angahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amakhulu amaningi:

1. Izidakamizwa ze-antiandrogenic - zisetshenziselwa ukwehluleka kwe-hormonal, lapho inani lama-hormone wesilisa (testosterone, androsterone, dihydrosterone, androstenedione) emzimbeni lidlula okujwayelekile. Amaphilisi asiza ngokwejwayelekile amazinga e-hormone, umsebenzi we-androgenic futhi anciphise ukukhiqizwa kwama-hormone owesilisa. Lezi zimali zifaka I-Minoxidil namalungiselelo asuselwa kuwo, futhi I-Aldactone, Novinet, Flutamide. Ekwelapheni ubuvande bephethini besilisa I-Finasteride, i-Penester, i-Rinfoltin. Banciphisa izinga le-dihydrotestoren, okwedlulele lapho ngamacala angama-90% okuyimbangela yokulahleka okukhulu emadodeni.
2. Ama-Vitamin-mineral complexes - anqunyelwe uma imbangela yokulahleka ukuntuleka kwamavithamini. Umuthi uqeda imbangela, usiza ukwandisa isigaba sokukhula kwezinwele, uqinise ikhanda lezinwele. Imvamisa lezithako zokudla zibandakanya B, A no-E amavithamini, i-zinc, i-magnesium, i-selenium, ukuntuleka kwayo okuthinta kakhulu isimo sezinwele. Phakathi kwama-complexes angahlukaniswa I-Perfectil, iDragee Merz, i-Alerana, iVitrum Beauty. Iningi lazo lingasetshenziswa hhayi kuphela ekwelapheni i-alopecia, kodwa futhi nokuvikela ukulahleka kwesizini.
3. Ama-Sedatives - anconyiwe uma ngabe ukulahleka kwenzeka ngokwasemuva kwengcindezi, ukusebenza ngokweqile. Amalungiselelo asuselwa kwizitshalo ezithambile, anjengePersen noma uNovo-Passit, ngokuvamile anqunywa.

Ama-ejenti angaphandle, anjengamafutha okugcoba, nawo angahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amaningana.

Izithambiso zemvelo - zivame ukuqukethe izithasiselo zezitshalo, isisekelo namafutha abalulekile, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izakhi ezinjengopelepele, lwesinaphi noma u-anyanisi. Umuthi usiza ukuvusa ama-dormant bulbs, ngcono i-microcirculation yesikhumba kanye nokugeleza kwezakhi zomzimba ezithwini.

Ngenxa yalokhu, ukulahleka kwezinwele kuhamba kancane, izinwele ziba zinkulu, bese kuvela izinwele eziningi ezincane.

Kodwa ikhambi elinjalo lisebenza kuphela uma kwenzeka kulahlekelwe kudalwa yingcindezi noma ezinye izimbangela zangaphandle, futhi ngeke likwazi ukubhekana ne-androgenic alopecia. Leli qembu lifaka Mival, Karmazin, Kapous.

Izidakamizwa ze-Hormonal - ezisetshenziswa uma ukwehluleka kwe-hormonal kuba yimbangela yokulahleka. Ukugcotshwa okunjalo kusetshenziselwa ukugxila, isb. ayisebenzi ku-scalp yonke, kodwa ezindaweni ezithile kuphela. Le mishanguzo ingadala ukusabela okukhulu komzimba, Ngakho-ke, lapho uzisebenzisa, kufanele uqaphele futhi uqaphele kakhulu umthamo. Amanye amafutha okugcoba: Dermoveit, Fluorocort, Elokom.

Banomphumela we-antibacterial, bandisa ukuvama kwesikhumba kwezinye izidakamizwa. Imvamisa esetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa neminye imithi. Le mithi ifaka phakathi I-Dimexide.

Amaconsi ayikhambi elingajwayelekile ekwelapheni i-prolapse, engasetshenziswa kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, iMinoxidil iyatholakala ngesimo samaconsi. Kuyasiza ukwelula isigaba se-anagen (ukukhula), kuvuse ukukhula. Nquma iMinoxidil ye-androgenic alopecia, yona akufanele isetshenziswe ngabantu abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-18.

Amafutha abalulekile angasebenza futhi njengamaconsi. Bafakwa kwi-shampoo noma kumaski, kufaka isandla ekuthuthukiseni ukuhamba kwegazi kwesikhumba, ukukhula ngokushesha kwezinwele.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi le ndlela ayinamsebenzi ngokulahleka kwehomoni futhi ilungele kuphela labo bantu abanenkinga yabo yesikhathi esithile ngokwemvelo noma abahlotshaniswa nesimo esiphazamisayo.

Amakhebuli asiza ngokwejwayelekile ukusebenza kwama-follicle, abaqinise futhi ahlinzeke ngokudla okuhle, abuyisele ukwakheka kwezinwele ezilimele. Amaphilisi amaningi yenziwe ngesitshalo.

Ayakwazi ukubhekana nokulahlekelwa okuhambisana nokwehluleka kwe-hormonal kuphela, kepha futhi asheshise ukukhula kwezinwele. Imvamisa amaphilisi anconywa uma ulondolozo lubangelwa ukucindezelwa, ukungondleki kahle nezinye izimbangela zangaphandle. Amakhandlela akhiqizwa yizinkampani eziningi: kusuka kwisabelomali U-Grannies Agafia okunethezeka I-Kerastace.

Njengezinye izidakamizwa zangaphandle, ama-ampoules asetshenziswa kakhulu ukwelapha i-prolapse, engahlobene nokuvezwa kwe-androgen. Izidakamizwa ezithandwa kakhulu nge-aminexil, isenzo esuselwa ekwandiseni impilo yezinwele ngayinye, ukubumbana kwayo kanye nokwanda kokudla kwama-bulbs.

Kukhona ama-ampoules anokwakheka kwemvelo ngokwengeziwe, izakhi ezisebenzayo zazo okungamafutha abalulekile, izithasiselo zezitshalo, amavithamini, ama-amino acid. Banomphumela wokuqinisa ojwayelekile, basize ukuthuthukisa isimo sezinwele nesikhumba. Lokhu kufaka phakathi imikhiqizo yomkhiqizo Ukukhetha, Salerm.

Mesotherapy

I-Mesotherapy inqubo lapho izakhamzimba ezahlukahlukene zifakwe esikhumbeni ngomjovo. Unjalo ilungele zonke izinhlobo zezinwele futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uxazulule izinkinga eziningi. Ngakho-ke, izikhathi ze-mesotherapy ziyasiza:

• ukunweba isigaba sokukhula kwezinwele,
• yekisa ukulahleka, okubangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwama-hormone,
• ahlinzeke ama-oxygen ne-oxygen kanye nezakhi ezibalulekile
• kushukumisa ukuhamba kwegazi,
• shintsha umsebenzi wezindlala ze-sebaceous futhi unciphise isikhumba esinamafutha,
• nikeza ukuthamba kwe-curls, ukusilika futhi kukhanye.

Kuyafaneleka ukubheka ukuthi ngenqubo lapho ikhona inombolo yemibango kufaka phakathi isikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuncelisa, izifo zohlelo lwe-endocrine, ukungavikeleki okuphansi, izinqubo zokuvuvukala zesikhumba ngisho nokuya esikhathini, lapho umkhawulo wobuhlungu ukhuphuka kakhulu.

Inqubo ingenziwa ngezidakamizwa ezahlukahlukene. Njengomthetho, lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi ephelele yamavithamini namaminerali adingekayo emzimbeni. Kwesinye isikhathi kusetshenziswa izixazululo zemijovo ngemithi elwa nokuvuvukala noma ye-antibacterial. Lezi zixazululo zifaka I-diprospan.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukuthatha noma yiziphi izidakamizwa, noma ngabe zingaphakathi noma ngaphandle, kufanele kube ngokuqinile ngokuya ngemiyalo kadokotela nemiyalo. Kungale ndlela kuphela lapho ungafinyelela khona umphumela omkhulu omuhle ngaphandle kwengozi empilweni yakho!

Izindlela zokuxazulula inkinga

Ukwelashwa kwe-Alopecia kuqalwa kahle ngokushesha okukhulu. Futhi ayikhangisiwe "imilingo" kusho. Kuyajabulisa ukuxhumana ne-trichologist ezokwenza ukuxilongwa ukuze unikeze ukwelashwa okufanele. Kulokhu, kubalwa inani eliphelele legazi, izinga lamahomoni egazini linqunywa. Hlola izinwele ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu, lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi yi-trichograph. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwenziwa i-biopsy yesikhumba.

Kungenzeka ukwelapha izimpandla kuphela ngokuqeda izimbangela zazo, ngakho-ke uchwepheshe uyazazi. Lezi zizathu zingafaka:

I-Heredity, okungukuthi, isakhi sofuzo, ukuqina okunjalo kubizwa ngokuthi yi-androgenic. Lolu hlobo lwe-alopecia lwakhiwa, ikakhulukazi emadodeni futhi lwakhiwa ngokuphelele iminyaka engamashumi amathathu nanhlanu.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo kwesinye isikhathi siba ukukhethwa kwerejimeni yokwelashwa komuntu ngamunye yesifo ukuqeda izimbangela nezimpawu.

Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kuhlanganiswe ne-physiotherapy.

Ungakuthola kanjani okuningi ukwelashwa kwakho

Ukuze uthole umphumela omuhle kakhulu kusuka ekwelashweni, kufanele ulandele izeluleko ezimbalwa ezilula:

Udinga ukuqonda ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-alopecia, njenganoma yisiphi esinye isifo, akunakunikeza umphumela osheshayo. Kungathatha izinyanga ukwenza ngcono, futhi ukululama okugcwele kuzofika ngonyaka noma ngaphezulu.

Udinga ukulandela ukudla, udle imifino eminingi, amakhambi, inhlanzi.

Ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa

Ukwelapha i-alopecia, kusetshenziswa imithi engathi sína, ukuqokwa kwayo kufanele kuphathwe udokotela onolwazi.

Qiniseka ukuthi ubeka imikhiqizo equkethe i-zinc, eqinisa amasosha omzimba. Enye yazo iphelele, iqukethe, ngaphezu kwe-zinc, i-iron, i-chromium, iodine, i-magnesium. Umuthi usiza ukusheshisa imetabolism futhi ubuyisele izinqubo uma kwenzeka ku-baldness.

Enye i-zinc equkethe i-Vitamin-mineral complex yi-phytoval, ithuthukisa ukulethwa kwegazi ezinweleni, iqinise isimo sayo.

I-Nutricap iyisengezo esisebenza ngokusebenza kwezinto eziphilayo esisusa ukuntuleka kwezinto ezibalulekile, siqinise futhi silinganise ama-curls.

Ukuphathwa kwe-corticosteroids ye-subcutaneous kusebenza kakhulu, kepha lokhu kuyinqubo ebuhlungu futhi kungenzeka kuphela esimeni sesibhedlela.

Ukwemukelwa kwemithi yendabuko

Kwesinye isikhathi i-alopecia ebalulekile (i-nest) ye-alopecia ithatha uhlobo olunzima lwe-alopecia ephelele. Ukwelashwa kwezimpandla eziphelele kungumsebenzi onzima. Ngaphandle kokutholakala kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamasu nezidakamizwa, iphesenti lokwelapha okuphelele alithandeki.

Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ehlukile

Ekwelapheni ubuvunda, asisebenzisi amakhambi kuphela, kepha namakhambi abantu asetshenziswa. Ukusuka kumakhambi ungapheka zonke izinhlobo zama-decoction awusizo kanye ne-infusions.

Lokhu ngokuyinhloko yi-decoction yezingxenye ezilinganayo zezimpande ze-burdock namaqabunga ama-nettle. Izipuni ezimbili zale nhlanganisela zithululelwa kumagremu amanzi ayi-500 bese zibilisiwe imizuzu eyi-10. Ngemuva kwalokho hlamba izinwele ezihlanzekile nge-decoction, uyihlikihle esikhunjeni. Ikhanda lifakwa futhi ngemuva kwengxenye yehora izinwele zomile, ngaphandle kokugeza umhluzi.

I-alopecia areata iphathwa ngejusi le-aloe. Isifundo sihlala izinyanga ezimbili, bese sikhipha inyanga siphinde.

Ukwenza ngcono ukukhula kwezinwele, kusetshenziswa isinaphi owomile: isipuni esisodwa siyachithwa kwilitha lamanzi. Bageza ikhanda ngesisombululo, basonge ngefilimu nangethawula, bese behlanza ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-20. Kodwa-ke, kunomkhawulo - iziguli ezinomfutho wegazi ophakeme azikwazi ukwenza le nqubo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-alopecia ngemithi yesintu kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwezicubu zomzimba. Ngakho-ke, ungalungiselela i-tincture yepelepele obomvu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, amabhodwe amane abekwa ku-500 amagremu we-vodka futhi agciniwe endaweni emnyama amasonto amathathu. Kusetshenziswe njenge-lotion, kuhlikihla endaweni yokulahlekelwa izinwele.

Ukuhlanza ikhanda, uwoyela ovela ku-wort yase-St. Utshani obusha be-Hypericum bugcwaliswa embizeni yegalamitha engama-500 ngaphandle kokubhula izinto ezingavuthiwe. Thela amafutha omnqumo bese ugcizelela amasonto amathathu.

Leli khambi libuye lisetshenziselwe ukuvikela impandla. Igcotshwa esikhunjeni ngesikhathi sokuthambisa ngemuva kwezinsuku ezintathu. Massage Kunconywa imizuzu engu-15.

Amafutha e-Hypericum angenza ama-compress. Amasampula oswakanyiswe ngamafutha asetshenziswa ezindaweni zezimpandla, ezimbozwe ekhanda bese zibanjwa isigamu sehora.

Ukwelashwa kwe-baldness kungenzeka kubambezeleke, kepha ukwehluleka okuhambisana nokubuyiselwa kwezinwele kuvame ukubangelwa ukuphazamiseka ekwelashweni nasezinqubekweni ezingekho emthethweni. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukuphathwa njalo, kuze kululame.

Ukubuka okujwayelekile

Inani eliphakeme lokukhula kwalesi sifo libonwa esemncane, ikakhulukazi lisuka eminyakeni engu-7 kuye kwengama-25. Indawo ye-bald inesimo esiyindilinga futhi itholwa ithuba ngesikhathi sokuhlanganisa.

Impandla ivame ukuholela ekulahlekelweni ngokuphelele kwezimila emzimbeni - isiguli siphulukana ngokuphelele nezinwele futhi sihlala siyimpandla iminyaka eminingana, lapho-ke ukukhula kwezinwele kuyavela futhi futhi ikwazile nokukhula ngokufanele ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Kube sekuvela futhi ukuzuma okungazelelwe.

Kaningi lesi sifo sibizwa nge-alopecia areata - inqubo yokuvuvukala ekwakhekeni kwezikhwanyana zezinwele. Imiphumela ye-pathology ivame ukuthinta izingxenye ezilandelayo zomzimba:

Ezimweni ezingavamile, isikhumba siphulukana izinwele esifundeni se-axillary, emilenzeni, ezingalweni nasegreyini.

Izindlela zokwelapha

Lesi sifo sizibonakalisa ngezindlela eziningi:

1. Kwendawo Leli fomu libonakala ngokuba khona kwe-eyodwa eyindilinga eyindilinga noma eye-oval engxenyeni ezahlukahlukene zesikhumba. Ukuhlanganisa amabala we-bald phakathi komunye nomunye akukho.
2. Ibunjiwe Kubonakala ngenkambo engathandeki. Ukugxila ekubukekeni kufana netheyipu ehlanganisiwe, eyenziwe yasendaweni isikhashana ukusuka kwisifunda ukuya esifundeni sesikhashana. Kutholakala kaningi ezinganeni. Ukugqwala okuphelele akwenzeki - indawo ethintekile isikhathi eside ihlala ine-fluff yezinwele ekhanyayo.
3. Okungaphansi. Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zesifo, ifomu elincanyana eliyindilinga eliyindilinga, elihlangana kancane kancane, lenze indawo enkulu enamakhanda.
4. Ingqikithi. Izindawo ezine-bald azibonwa kuphela esibukweni, kepha nasebusweni, esifundeni se-axillary nasezindaweni ezisondelene kakhulu.
5. Universal. Ukuqhubeka kwesifo kuholela ekulahlekelweni ngokuphelele kwezimila kuzo zonke izingxenye zomzimba. Kubonakala ngokuqala okukhulu, ukukhula ngokushesha kanye nokubandakanyeka kwezindawo ezintsha ezinamakhanda esikhunjeni, ngakho-ke kuthiwa yizinhlobo zesifo esibi.
6. Ngokuhlulwa kwezinsiza zesikhumba. Kuboniswa inkambo engathandeki futhi enzima futhi ihambisana nokuphazamiseka kwe-pathological ekwakhiweni kwamapuleti namazinyo ezipikili.
7. Khomba. Leli fomu libonakala ngokubonakala kwamabala amancane amancane ayimpandla, lapho ngokubukeka nosayizi kufana nenhloko yomdlalo. Izibuko zingathintana.
8. I-Ringworm. Ngalesi hlobo lwesifo, izimpandla zangempela azenzeki. Izinwele ziyaqhekeka, zakha izingxenye eziyindilinga zam diameter ahlukahlukene ngobude bezimila ezingekho ngaphezu kuka-1.5. Indawo eyintandokazi yaleli fomu yibunzi nomqhele.

Funda lapha mayelana nokwelashwa kwe-androgenetic alopecia kwabesifazane abanemithi yabantu.

I-alopecia ye-pathological ayiqondakali kahle, okwenza kungakwazi ukubona izimbangela eziphambili zokuthuthuka kwayo.

Kuyini i-alopecia ye-cicatricial and non-cicatricial alopecia

I-Alopecia - Lokhu kungukulahleka kwezinwele ekhanda nezinye izingxenye zomzimba ezihambisana nomonakalo wezikhwanyana zezinwele. Inqubo yokulahleka kwezinwele i-pathological, iholela kwizibazi, izinqubo zokuvuvukala esikhumbeni, izimpandla eziphelele. I-Alopecia ihlukaniswa, ngokuya ngezimbangela, indlela yenqubo ye-pathological.

Zonke izinhlobo ze-alopecia zihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili ezibalulekile:

Isici ngokwengqondo

Odokotela bakholelwa ukuthi izimo ezingajwayelekile zezenhlalo nezengqondo ezibangela ukungezwani ngezinzwa empeleni azikwazi ukuvusa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-alopecia.

Babangela kuphela inqubo yezakhi zofuzo, ngakho-ke, ayikho ohlwini lwezimbangela ezingaba khona futhi bangabathengisi abangaqondile.

Kodwa-ke, njengoba indlela ethembekile yokwenziwa kwe-alopecia ingafakazelwa, asikwazi ukungawunaki umthelela ongaba khona wezimo ezicindezelayo ekwakhiweni kwalesi sifo.

Ukwehluleka ohlelweni lwezinzwa olungemuva

Imisebenzi yezinzwa zepherishi ingabhekana nokuphazamiseka okuhlukahlukene, ngenxa yalokho kunokuphazamiseka kokugeleza kwegazi ezindaweni ezithile zomzimba, okungabangela ukukhula kwe-alopecia.

Kulesi simo, isibani sezinwele asifi ngokushesha, kodwa siyaqhubeka nokusebenza isikhashana, sakha izinwele ezinwetshiwe, isiphuzo saso sifana nesicoco, bese imifantu iphuma ngaphandle.

Izinkinga ze-Autoimmune

Ukwehluleka esimisweni sokuzivikela komzimba kuqashelwa njengezimbangela ezifanele kunazo zonke zokuthuthuka kwalesi sifo. Iqoqo lezitho zomzimba umsebenzi wazo okuhloswe ngalo ukuvikela umzimba ezifweni ezahlukahlukene zenqaba ukusebenza kahle.

Imvamisa, inqubo ye-pathological iba ngokuvama kwesizinda sokutheleleka okuhlukahlukene emzimbeni noma izifo ezibangelwa amasosha omzimba. Isifo esithathelanayo esibuhlungu, ukulimala kwezicubu nokunye kungaqala isigaba sokukhula kwe-alopecia.

Ukuphazamiseka kwizixhobo ze-endocrine

Ukwanda kwe-testosterone egazini kuvame ukuholela ekulahlekelweni izinwele ezibuzwayo. Ama-scaffolds angakha zombili ezindaweni ezithile nakuzo zonke isikhumba.

Ngokuya kobunzima, odokotela bezikhumba bahlukanisa izigaba ezintathu zokukhula kwalesi sifo, okungukuthi:

1. Ubukhali. Kulesi sigaba, izimpande zezinwele zinciphile kakhulu, kukhona ukungezelelwa okwengeziwe okungathandeki kanye nomuzwa ovuthayo eduze kwendawo ye-bald, isikhumba sikhanyise bese siphenduka sibomvu.
2. Ukuzithoba. Kuhluka ngokuvuvukala okuncane ekugxileni kwesifo. Akukho ukungahambi kahle.
3. Ukucindezelwa. Ukuncipha kwezinwele kuyeka kungazelelwe. Uhlaza lwe-canon olungenamibala luyavela endaweni ethintekile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isakhiwo sezinwele siyabuyiselwa.

Ividiyo ichaza kabanzi izimbangela zokuthuthukiswa kwe-alopecia ebalulekile.

Kwi-alopecia ebalulekile, lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo ziyimpawu:

• ukuba khona kwezinqubo ezengeziwe ze-pathological emzimbeni,
• ukwakhiwa kwezindawo ezingekho emthethweni zosayizi omncane ngezinwele ezondile,
• inani lezinwele elahlekile liphakeme kaningi kunokujwayelekile,
• ukuvuvukala kanye nokubomvu kwesikhumba endaweni ethintekile, kuhambisana nemizwa engathandeki yokucasulwa kanye ukulunywa okungabekezeleleki,
• inkambo ende yesifo ayishintshi ukubukeka kwesikhumba endaweni yezindawo eziyimpandla,
• amasayithi we-pathological anesikhumba esihle futhi esinempilo, kepha, ezimeni ezihlukile, odokotela baphawula ukwehla kokuqina nokuqina kwayo,
• kwezinye izikhathi, izinqubo ezibhubhisayo zibonwa ekwakhekeni kwengxenye eyinhloko yesipikili (ukuhlanekezela okungafani, ukukhululeka okuhlukunyezekayo, ukuguqulwa komthunzi, ukukhubazeka okwandayo),

Ochwepheshe baphawula ukuthi emadodeni, lesi sifo siqhubeka ngokushesha okukhulu.

Ukuxilonga

Lapho welapha isiguli ngezimpawu ze-alopecia, kunqunywa izifundo eziningi zokuxilonga ezizokwenza ukuthi kubonakale uhlobo lwenqubo ye-pathological.

Izinqubo ezibalulekile zokuxilonga zifaka lezi zivivinyo ezilandelayo:

• ukuhlolwa kwegazi lomtholampilo kanye ne-biochemistry,
• ukuhlaziya ukuthola izinguquko ngemuva kwesizinda se-hormonal,
• ucwaningo lwelebhu lwesimo sezinwele (ukuhlolwa ngemicroscopic),
• ukuzimisela kwe-hormone yokucindezela (i-cortisol),
• ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuhlola izinga lamasosha omzimba, kufaka phakathi i-enzyme immunoassay,
• ukuzimisela kobukhona emzimbeni we-toxoplasma kanye nohlobo lwe-4 herpes virus.

Ukuthola isithombe esiphelele salesi sifo kanye nokukhethwa kwezidakamizwa, isiguli sinconywa ukuba sithole isiphetho kusuka kochwepheshe abancane kakhulu.

Ukuqedwa kwamadoda nabesifazane

Ukusindisa isiguli kusuka ekuphepheni okugxile, odokotela basebenzisa izindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezibandakanya hhayi kuphela ukwelashwa nokwelashwa komzimba, kodwa futhi nokungenelela kokuhlinzwa (ukufakelwa kwezinwele), uma kudingeka lolu hlobo lokwelashwa.

Ukwelashwa okunekhono futhi okusebenzayo ngeke kutholakale ngaphandle kokuxhaswa kwengqondo kwesiguli.

Okulondolozayo

Namuhla, umuthi wanamuhla uyakwazi ukwelapha ngempumelelo i-alopecia kunoma yisiphi isigaba. Imithi ekhethwe kahle imisa inqubo yokuqina futhi isheshise ukukhula kwezinwele ezindaweni ezithintekile.

Imakethi yemithi yaseRussia ilungele ukwethula kudokotela nakwiziguli zabo isiqiniseko esikhulu semithi ehlukahlukene yokulahleka kwezinwele ze-pathological:

I-Spironolactone izibonakalise inethemba elihle. Umuthi uvezwa ngesimo samaphilisi. Ukwelashwa kwe-alopecia egxile nalo muthi kuzovimbela ukulahleka okwengeziwe kwezinwele ezinempilo.

Lapho kukhona amabala amancanyana amancane, ukwelashwa kuhlala izinsuku ezingekho ngaphezulu kwe-30. Ngezilonda ezinkulu, ukwelashwa kungahlala izinyanga ezi-4. Indlela yokubheka ekwelapheni izimpande ihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-Minoxidil. Umuthi uketshezi lokwelapha olusetshenziswa nsuku zonke ezindaweni ezinezimpandla ekuseni nakusihlwa.

Inkambo yokwelashwa izinyanga ezintathu. Umuthi unwebisa ama-bulbs futhi usebenze ukukhula okuhle kwezimila. Ungavimbela ngokushesha ukulahleka kwezinwele ngeFinasteride. Lo muthi ubhekana ngempumelelo nezindawo ezincane zomonakalo.

Umuthi uthathwa amahlandla ama-2 ngosuku. IFinasteride inamandla okuvimba ukwanda kwehomoni enamandla yocansi besilisa (i-dihydrotestosterone), eqongelela kumakhasi ezinwele.

Imvamisa yokuphatha kanye nemithamo yomuthi ichazwa ngudokotela ochwepheshe khona ukuze avimbele umphumela ongahle ubuye.

Uma uwudlulisa ngomuthi futhi weqa umthamo ophelele, izinwele zizoqala ukuncipha futhi ziqhume kakhulu. I-Finasteride ayibekelwe izingane, omama abakhulelwe nababopayo.

Ukulahleka kwezinwele okuqhubekayo kungavinjelwa ngama-shampoos akhethekile. Emgqeni wale mikhiqizo asizayo, i-Alerana shampoo ihlukanise uhlobo lwe-Vertex.

Le nkampani ihlinzeka ngemigqa emibili ye-universal dermatological fluid kowesilisa nowesifazane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhetha ithuluzi elihle kunazo zonke, ucabangele izinga lokoma noma izinwele ezinamafutha.

Umenzeli wesikhumba uqukethe lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• ubisi lwe-poppy
• i-pantothenic acid
• lecithin
• ukukhishwa okugxilile (kukhishwe) ku-nettle,
• Melaleuki uwoyela obalulekile (umuthi wetiye).

Ubisi lwePoppy, oluyingxenye yomkhiqizo, lusebenzela ukubuyisela ukwakheka kwezinwele nokukhiqizwa kabusha kwesikali sazo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umkhiqizo wenza izinwele zithambe futhi zilwe nama-dandruff. I-Lecithin idlala indima ebalulekile, okuwukuqinisa nokukhulisa izinwele, kanye nezinqubo ezijwayelekile ze-metabolic.

Isenzo sendawo sinikezwa ngamalungiselelo ngendlela yokugcoba. Amafutha e-Fluorocort aphumelela kakhulu i-alopecia. Ithuluzi iyi-analogue yama-hormone ama-endo native akhiqizwa yi-adrenal cortex.

Ngemuva kokufaka isicelo, lo ugcoba ukhulisa ukuvama kwemithambo endaweni ethintekile futhi unikeze ama-follicles umsoco ofanele, osheshisa kakhulu ukukhula kwezimila.

Ithuluzi alisetshenziswa izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-2 ngosuku nangamanani amancane. Izindawo ezinkulu ze-pathological ziyaqedwa ngosizo lwama-compress asuselwa emafutheni. Isikhathi sokwelashwa siyizinsuku ezingama-30.

Ukwelashwa komzimba

Imiphumela emihle ekwelapheni imvunulo ingatholakala kusetshenziswa izindlela ze-physiotherapeutic. Namuhla, lezi zinyathelo zesikhumba zisephezulu kakhulu lokuthandwa.

Zinomphumela okhethekile hhayi kuphela ekugxileni kwesifo, kodwa futhi nezinhlelo zangaphakathi zomzimba, ngaphandle kokufaka umthelela oyingozi empilweni yesiguli.

Okwenzelwe i-physiotherapy akubangeli ukubonakaliswa okunobuthi futhi kwe-allergenic futhi kusebenza kakhulu. Cabanga ngokuningiliziwe ngezindlela ezikhona zehadiwe zokwelapha ulwebu:

I-Iontophoresis. Ngesikhathi senqubo, uchwepheshe wethula umuthi esakhiweni se-dermis. Isingeniso sihambisana ne-galvanic yamanje.

Indlela ikuvumela ukuthi usheshise ukuhamba kwegazi ngaphansi kwe-dermis, vuselela ukuhlanganiswa kweseli futhi ubuyisele izinqubo ze-metabolic kuzo. Ngenxa yenqubo, imikhiqizo elawula futhi enempilo ingena ngokukhululekile ekwakhiweni kwama-follicles, ivuselela izimpande. I-Cryotherapy. Umongo wendlela ukukhulula izindawo ezithile zama-dermis nge-nitrogen ewuketshezi. Ngesikhathi somcimbi, kusetshenziswa umfakisicelo okhethekile. I-Cryotherapy isetshenziselwa ukwelapha zonke izigaba zokuzala.

Isenzo se-nitrogen ewuketshezi sihloselwe ekusetshenzisweni kwezandla zemisipha imizuzu eli-15. Inkambo yokwelashwa izinqubo eziyi-12.

Isici sokushisa se-nitrogen ewuketshezi singathinta kabi izinwele ezingenasici futhi ezingenamanzi, ngakho-ke udinga ukubhekisisa ngokucophelela inqubo yokufihlwa kwe-sebum yizindlala nezinye izibonakaliso ezingezinhle. Ama-Microcurrents. Le ndlela inomphumela olungiselelwe ngamapayipi okukhishwa kukagesi okuphezulu kakhulu. Umphumela omenyezelwe wamaza kagesi ucasule ukubukeka kwemizwa engathandeki.

Ama-electrodes akhethekile abaqhubi bamanje esikhunjeni. Impulses ingena ekwakhiweni kwamaselula we-dermis kanye ne-epithelial izicubu, yenza izinqubo zamakhemikhali zifane, zinikeze izondlamzimba ngezinto ezisebenzayo zokulandela umkhondo, susa imikhiqizo ye-metabolic bese ubuyisela ama-follicles wezinwele. Inkambo yokwelashwa izinqubo eziyi-10 zokuphumula kwezinsuku ezi-2. I-Darsonvalization. Ngesikhathi senqubo, isikhumba sithinteka ngemikhuhlane emincane yamanje yamandla aphezulu. Lolu hlobo lwamasondo lusebenza njenge-blocker yokusebenza kwe-peripheral terminal nerve apparatus, enomthelela ekubuyiselweni phansi kwe-lymphocyte infterrate.

Lokhu kwelashwa kuvumela ukuthi imithambo yegazi ikhule futhi inike amandla isibani ekutholeni umsoco omuhle. Izindlala zeSebaceous zinciphisa umsebenzi wazo. I-Ozone eyakheka kusuka ekuhluzeni kwe-spark igcwala isikhumba lekhanda nama-follicle ane-oxygen. Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser. Indlela ifakazelwe isebenza ngempumelelo ekwelapheni i-alopecia ebalulekile. Uhlaka lwe-laser oluqondisiwe lungena esakhiweni se-follicle futhi luvuselele ukukhula kwezinwele endaweni.

Ukwengeza umphumela, i-laser isetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa. Indlela ye-laser incishiswa ukusebenza ngempumelelo ephethe kahle.

Garlic plus yolk

Imaski esekwe kule mikhiqizo inethonya lokwelapha. Usebenzela ukuthola imiphumela ngazo zonke izinhlobo zezimpandla.

Ukulungiselela imaski uzodinga izikhupha zamaqanda ama-2, ama-3 tbsp. l uwoyela sunflower kanye 3 clove encane sikagalikhi, yashizi.

Zonke izinto zemaski zokulahla omunye ngomunye bese zithinta izimpande zezinwele. Shiya imizuzu eyi-10 bese uhlanza ngaphansi kwamanzi ampompo nge-shampoo. Izinqubo zenziwa izikhathi ezi-3 ngesonto kuze kube yilapho useluleme ngokuphelele.

Ijusi le-Aloe ngefulawa ye-rye

Imaski enjalo iyasebenza uma ukuphenya kubangelwa izimo ezicindezelayo. Grate iqabunga elikhulu elisha le-aloe, ulinamathe kahle, ulibeke engxenyeni eshaweni ye-gauze bese ucindezela ujusi.

I-rye kafulawa (2 tbsp. L.) Brew 5 tbsp. l amanzi abilayo. Hlanganisa ukhilimu ophumelele nejusi le-aloe. Gcoba i-foci yesifo ngenhlanganisela yokwelashwa ephumayo bese ushiya amahora amabili. Ngemuva kwesikhathi esidingekayo, izinwele zidinga ukugeza ngomhluzi we-nettle.

Amafutha e-Hypericum angabasizi abahamba phambili

Iresiphi yesimangaliso inomphumela wokubuyiselwa kwezikhwanyana zezinwele. Ukulungiselela ukwakheka, udinga ukusika ngommese amaqabunga omuthi omusha wesitshalo sokwelapha. Faka utshani obunqunyiwe esitsheni sengilazi bese ufaka uwoyela omnqumo omningi ukuze i-wort yaseSt.

Isixazululo sishiywe endaweni emnyama yokungeniswa amasonto ama-3. Umkhiqizo osele uqediwe ungene ezimpandeni zesikhumba ngephepha likotolo. I-compress ephumelelayo isetshenziswa ku-foci yokuvuvukala.

Impande yeBurdock

Lesi sitshalo sithathwa njengomsizi wokuqala wempandla zamakhala. Ukupheka, thatha i-4 tbsp. l oqoshiwe we-burdock izimpande kanye nokuzola. Ingxube yamakhambi ithululelwa ngamanzi abandayo (ilitha eyi-1) bese isetha ukubilisa imizuzu engama-25.

Umkhiqizo ophelile usetshenziswa njengendlela yokuhlanza noma ehlikihlwe esikhunjeni sekhanda nezimpande zezinwele.

Njengoba inkambo yalesi sifo ibonakala ngokuzikhulula, kuyinkinga impela ukunikeza i-phennosis yokwelashwa.

Uma i-alopecia ebalulekile igxile ebuntwaneni, odokotela banikeza i-prognosis engathandeki kakhulu, ngenxa yesivinini esisheshayo sezinguquko ezingenakuphikiswa ekwakhiweni kwezikhwanyana zezinwele.

Ngaphansi kwezinye izimo, ukwelashwa kuvumela ukuxolelwa okuphelele nokubuyiselwa kwezimila emzimbeni nasekhanda.

Kulolu shicilelo, uzothola ukuthi yimaphi amavithamini avela ekulahlekelweni izinwele angcono, ahlulela ngokubuyekezwa kweziguli.

Ukwelashwa ezinganeni

Ekwelapheni ukugoqa okugxile ezinganeni, kusetshenziswa izindlela eziningi. Ukwelashwa okuqinisa jikelele kuqukethe ukuthatha le mithi elandelayo:

• izindlela zokushintsha amasosha omzimba (i-Genferon, i-Ribomunil, i-Anaferon),
• Ukwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi ngamavithamini eqembu B,
• calcium-magnesium solinositolphosphoric (phytic) acid (phytin),
• calcium pantothenate,
• methionine.

Ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo emzimbeni okungenza i-alopecia iphathwe kanjena:

• nge-anemia, izithasiselo zensimbi ziyasebenza,
• izifo ezithathelwanayo ziyeka ngama-antibiotics,
• kusetshenziswa imishanguzo ye-antiviral kuma-pathologies abangelwa amagciwane,
• izinto ze-antimycotic ziqeda izifo zesikhumba fungal.

Ukuvimbela

Izindlela zokuvimbela ukwenzeka kwe-nesting baldness zimi ngalendlela elandelayo:

• ukusetshenziswa njalo kwe-herbal infusions ukuqinisa izinwele nokwenza ngcono isimo sabo jikelele,
• ukuphindisela ekudleni ngamavithamini kanye namaminerali,
• ezemidlalo ehlelekile
• ukuxilongwa okufika ngesikhathi uphawu elincane lesifo,
• ukwelashwa okunekhono kwezifo ze-pathological ezinhlelweni zomzimba kanye nezifo ze-etiologies ezahlukahlukene.

Cabanga izindleko ezijwayelekile zezindlela zokwelapha nezinsizakalo ezithandwayo ezivimbela ngempumelelo ukushelela:

• I-Iontophoresis - ukusuka ku-800 kuye ku-1500 inqubo ngayinye,
• I-Cryotherapy - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-600,
• Ama-Microcurrents - ama-ruble ayi-1 200,
• I-Darsonvalization - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-700,
• Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser - kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-650,
• I-Shampoo "Alerana" - ama-ruble ayi-650-800 nge-250 ml ngayinye,
• I-Shampoo "Friderm" - ama-ruble ayi-350-400 nge-150 ml,
• Amafutha "Fluorocort" - ama-ruble angama-250.

Ividiyo iphakamisa ezinye izindlela zokupheka eziningi zokususa imichilo yempandla.

Ukufeza umphumela wokwelashwa owuthandayo ebandeni elibukhali le-nesting kungenziwa kuphela ngendlela ehlanganisiwe neyodwana.

Uma ukusebenza ngempumelelo kuyinto zero, ochwepheshe batusa transplantation noma egqoke izinwele zokwenziwa (iwigi).

Uma bekumele ubhekane ne-alopecia ebalulekile, futhi uthole izindlela ezisebenzayo zokwelashwa, wabelana ngolwazi lakho ngabafundi kumazwana angezansi.

Umuthi wokwelashwa kwe-alopecia kwabesifazane nakwabesilisa

Imikhiqizo esekwe kwe-Minoxidil ingakhulula izinduna. Lesi sidakamizwa siyakwazi ukubuyisela ukukhula kwezinwele, kepha kaningi ngemuva kokuba sikhanseliwe, ziphinde ziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kufanele kuthathwe ngokungathí sina. Kuvinjelwe ukusetshenziswa ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18 futhi kungadala imiphumela emibi eminingana.

Ungahlangana noMinoxidil njengengxenye yokwelapha kumaspanish eGenerolon, iCosilon ne-Aleran, nasezidakamizweni ezilwa ne-alopecia ezinjengeRevasil, Alopexy neRegein. Kunemininingwane yokusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa kuma-30% abantu abahlushwa i-alopecia, ikakhulukazi i-androgenic alopecia.

Umphumela ungalinganiselwa ezinyangeni ezi-4 ngemuva kokuqala kokusetshenziswa kwe-Minoxidil. Kepha kungenzeka ukuthi ngemuva kokuhoxiswa komkhiqizo, izinwele ziphinde zivele futhi.

I-Alopecia iyisibonakaliso esichazayo sokuqala ukusebenzisa i-Minoxidil. Kepha kufanele ungayisebenzisi uma kukhona imikhawulo yeminyaka (iminyaka eyi-18), uma isikhumba silimele noma kukhona izifo zesikhumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuncelisa ibele kungukuphikisana okuningana kokusetshenziswa kwezimali nge-Minoxidil.

Njengoba imiphumela emibi yaphawula: i-otitis externa, i-hyperemia kanye nokukhonkotha kwesikhumba, ukulunywa kanye nesikhumba esomile, ukungezwani komzimba (ukuvuvukala kwekhanda langaphambili, impumulo egelezayo, ukuqubuka). Okuncane kakhulu yizinkinga ngombono, i-migraines, ukuhlanekezela ukunambitheka, i-neuritis, ukukhula kwezinwele emzimbeni nasebusweni.

I-overdose ingahlulelwa ngokwehla komfutho wegazi, i-tachycardia ne-edema.

Izincomo zokusetshenziswa:

Izinwele kufanele zome ngaphambi kokusebenza,

I-dosing yenziwa kusetshenziswa i-pipette (kanye - 1 ml) noma ngokucindezela ibhodlela (amahlandla ayisikhombisa),

I-Minoxidil isetshenziswa ekuseni nakusihlwa kusihlwa,

Qala ukufaka umkhiqizo kufanele kube kusuka maphakathi nendawo ye-alopecia,

Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukugeza izandla zakho ukuze kungabikho iminonjana yokufafaza kuzo, umkhiqizo ungazihlambi izinwele,

Ukubalwa komthamo wansuku zonke akukhuphuki, noma ngabe indawo ethintekile ibanzi.

I-shampoo enhle kakhulu yokubuyiselwa kwezinwele nokukhula

I-Shampoo-balm Zoo VIP, ekhishwe ezindaweni zokuthengisa yezilwane, iyithuluzi elisiza izinduku zezinwele ekwenziweni kokuphola. Ine-tar kanye ne-propolis, esheshisa ukukhula kwezinwele, ibuyise izinwele ezonakele, futhi isize ukuphulukisa amanxeba.

Ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa, ungazizwa unephunga elingajabulisi, kepha lishabalale ngokushesha. Ngefomu elingashintshiwe, i-shampoo ayisetshenziswa. Ifakwa phakathi kwe-shampoo ejwayelekile kwisilinganiso esingu-1 kuya ku-10. Ukuze kungalimazi izinwele ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanganisa, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa usizo lokuhlanza ngemuva kokuba i-Zoo shampoo ihlanjiwe. Isikhathi sokuvezwa komkhiqizo sifinyelela kumizuzu engu-7. Uma ukuncipha okukhulu kwesikhumba kubonakala, khona-ke umkhuba wokusebenzisa i-shampoo uhlala uqhubeka.

Yini izinhlobo nezinhlobo ze-alopecia

I-Alopecia yenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukene, futhi ngenxa yalokho, izinhlobo eziningana ze-pathology ziyahlukaniswa:

1. Androgenic. Le yi-alopecia ejwayelekile kakhulu. Kungaba emadodeni nakwabesifazane. I-hormone dihydrotestosterone ithinta i-follicle, iyayithinta. Ukuphuka izinwele, ukuncipha bese kuphuma ngaphandle
2. Seborrheic. Kubonakala ngenxa yesifo se-seborrhea. Ngalesi sifo, izindlala zesikhumba se-sebaceous ziyaphazamiseka, ukuvuvukala kubonakala esikhunjeni, lokhu kuholela ekufeni kwezinwele,
3. Telogen. Iqala ukukhula ngokuncipha kokungazinzi komzimba nokungasebenzi kahle komzimba. Lokhu kungaba ingcindezi, ukuphazamiseka kwehomoni, ushintsho oluhlobene nobudala esimweni sezempilo, umuthi,
4. Unobuthi Ngenxa yemithelela yamakhemikhali, izinto ezinobuthi nemisebe yerediyo, ukukhula nokuqina kwezinwele kuyaphazamiseka. Izinto ezinobuthi zinciphisa ukusebenza kwezindlala, ukuhamba kwegazi emzimbeni, izinwele ziyancipha bese ziphuma,
5. Ngokwemvelo. Izinwele ziyayeka ukukhula isikhashana, kepha bese inqubo yokukhula iqala kabusha.

Likhulu kangakanani umkhawulo we-lesion we-alopecia, singakhuluma ngohlobo oluhlukile lokubonakaliswa kwalo:

• Ubunzima. Ukulahleka kwezinwele okungafani,
• Okugxile. I-Alopecia inezimpawu kwezinye izindawo zesikhumba,
• Ingqikithi. Ukuncipha kwezinwele kuzo zonke izingxenye zekhanda nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.

I-Androgenetic alopecia yiqembu elikhulu kunawo wonke. Izinguquko emzimbeni zenzeka ngenxa yezindlela zokudluliselwa kofuzo nama-enzyme ohlobo lofuzo. Ngezimpawu zangaphandle, i-seborrheic futhi i-alopecia ehlukile ibonakaliswa.

Kungenzeka yini ukwelapha nokuyeka ukulahleka kwezinwele

Akuzona zonke izinhlobo ze-alopecia ezilapheka kalula. Kubalulekile ukuthola imbangela yalesi sifo.

Izindlela zokubuyiselwa kwezinwele ziyasebenza:

1. imithi
2. Ama-biostimulating agents asuselwa ezintweni ezingokwemvelo zokusetshenziswa,
3. ukwelashwa komzimba
4. ukufakelwa kwezinwele kokuhlinzwa.

Ngohlobo ngalunye lwe-alopecia, udinga ukwenza ucwaningo lokuxilonga umzimba, ucabangele ubudala nobulili besiguli, ikakhulukazi impilo. Kungemva kwalokhu kuphela, udokotela azokwenza isiphetho kulokhu kutholwa futhi anikeze nokwelashwa. Ukubuyiselwa kwezinwele kuthatha isikhathi eside. Izinwele zibuyiselwa kuqala emzimbeni, bese kuba ekhanda. Ukwelashwa okwelashwa kusuka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya kweziyi-12. Kwesinye isikhathi kuthatha isikhathi esithe xaxa, kuya ngohlobo lwesifo.

Ngama-alopecia we-cicatricial, ukubuyiselwa kwesikhumba kungenzeka kuphela ngokufaka ama-follicle wezinwele anempilo ezindaweni ezithintekile. Umuthi wanamuhla unamathuba amaningi nezindlela ezisebenzayo zokwelapha isifo esinjalo.

Izimbangela nezimpawu zokuqina kwenduna

Ngobudala, ingozi yokulahlekelwa izinwele iphakeme.

Ama-alopecia we-alopecia angaba yizici eziningana kusukela ekuphishekeleni kokuvinjelwa kwemfashini, kwisifo sofuzo. Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko se-alopecia ukulahleka kwezinwele. Ukulahleka kwezinwele kuqala ukubonakala kokungasebenzi kahle okuncane emzimbeni. Esikhundleni sezinwele ezilahlekile, abasha bakhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kepha lapho-ke bangawa, banciphise izinkophe namashiya. Inkambo enjalo yesifo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi iyakha amanxeba nezibazi esikhundleni sezinwele ezilahlekile. I-alopecia ye-cicatricial acocial eba.

Kulesifo sofuzo, ama-folliclic wezinwele angenamandla ayabonakala emalungwini omndeni ambalwa, kufaka phakathi izingane. Eminyakeni yobudala, izimpandla zalolu hlobo ziyaqhubeka. I-Alopecia ngaphandle kokubonakaliswa kwezimpawu ezibuhlungu esikhunjeni iba kaningi kakhulu lapho kukhona izifo ezihambisana nokugeleza kwegazi, ama-hormone, ukungasebenzi komzimba, umzimba.

Kungani ukulahleka kwezinwele kwenzeka kubantu besifazane

Kwabesifazane, ukulahleka kwezinwele okuyingxenye noma i-alopecia egxile kakhulu kuvame kakhulu. Kwenzeka ukuthi abesifazane babe nohlobo lwe-androgenic nolwehlukanisayo lwe-pathology.

I-alopecia yowesifazane kwenzeka ngenxa:

• I-Hypothermia yesikhumba. Ijazi elihle imfashini ukuqhosha kowesifazane futhi abesifazane abaningi bavama ukunganaki ekhanda lapho kubanda okudala ingozi enkulu empilweni yabo,
• Izifo ezingamahlalakhona Inqubo yokuvuvukala kanye ne-pathology yezitho zomzimba kunciphisa ukusebenza kokuvikela komzimba, kuphazamise imetabolism ezicutshini, kuholele ekunciphiseni izicucu zezinwele,
• Ukushoda kweVitamin. Ukudla, ukudla okungenamsoco kuqeda umzimba, kunciphise ukondla kwezicubu zeselula, okubangela ukufa kwezinwele ezinempilo,
• Ukungalingani kweHormonal. Ukwephulwa kwamazinga we-testosterone ne-estrogen emzimbeni kuholela ekuthini kancane kancane,
• Umthelela womshini. Ukudaya, i-perm, eminye imiphumela ezinwele nasezikhunjeni kwesikhumba, kuphule izinwele, kuthinte kabi izixazululo zamakhemikhali esikhumbeni,
• Ukuthatha umuthi. Ukuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo, ama-antidepressant angashintsha imisebenzi yemvelo emzimbeni futhi kuvuse ukulahleka kwezinwele,
• Isakhi sofuzo. Uma isizukulwane esedlule ohlangothini lowesifazane sinezimpandla, cishe lokhu kungavela kowesifazane osemusha,
• Yehlise i-hemoglobin. Iron emzimbeni iyinto ebalulekile yokwakhiwa kwe-stratum corneum nezinwele.

Lapho kutholwa inkinga, i-trichologist ibeka ukwelashwa okuphelele okusekelwe kwizimbangela zokuqala zalesi sifo.

Izimpawu nezimbangela zealopecia yesilisa

Emadodeni, izimpandla zivame kakhulukunabesifazane. I-androgen ye-sex androgen ithinta kabi izinwele, i-testosterone iguqulwa ibe yi-dihydrotestosterone futhi inyusa ukuzwela kwezimpawu zezinwele. Izimbangela ze-alopecia emadodeni nakwabesifazane ziyahlangana. Ngokuhamba kwe-alopecia yesilisa, unganquma uhlobo lwesifo. Uma izinwele ngokuyinhloko ziqala ukuwela engxenyeni yangaphambili, lokhu kukhombisa izinkinga nge-gland yegland kanye nezindlala ze-adrenal.

Endaweni yokwakheka kwe-cicatricial, izinwele azilulami, kuphela ukufakelwa kwezinwele okungalungiswa. Ngendlela yokuzalwa kabusha kwe-alopecia, ushintsho esimweni se-keratinization lubonwa epuletini namazinyo. Izinwele zinqabile, izindawo ezihlanganisiwe ngokuvamile zesikhumba endaweni yezinwele ezilahlekile zivame ukubonakala.

Ungayiphatha kanjani i-androgen khipha i-alopecia ebalulekile

Uma uthola izinkinga ngezinwele, kufanele uthintane nochwepheshe

Ngemuva kokuthola izimpawu nezimpawu ze-alopecia, kufanele ubonane nodokotela oyi-trichologist. Udokotela olandelayo uzoba yi-endocrinologist.

Bobabili ochwepheshe bazonikeza izinkomba zezifundo zokuxilonga:

1. Ukuhlolwa kwensimbi yezinwele, ukugunda izinwele, ukuhlolwa kwesimo sangaphandle sesikhumba,
2. ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwemitholampilo kwe-hemoglobin, ushukela, ama-hormone, i-cholesterol,
3. ukutadisha kohlelo lwe-endocrine,
4. isikhumba esikhubazekile ngokonakala kwezinwele,
5. Ukuhlaziywa kwesikhumba ngokuba khona kwesikhunta,
6. ukukhishwa kwesifo se-syphilis (isifundo se-Wasserman cwaningo).

Ngemuva kokunquma uhlobo lwe-alopecia, kukhethwa ukwelashwa okuphelele. Ukushintshaniswa okungokwemvelo kwezinwele kuphela emzimbeni akudingi ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokwelapha, kwezinye izimo kuyadingeka ukulandela izeluleko zochwepheshe bezokwelapha nokwenza ukwelashwa.

Izindlela ezisebenzayo nezindlela zokwelapha i-baldness

Udinga ukukhetha indlela yokwelapha i-alopecia nodokotela oyi-trichologist.

Njengezindlela ezisebenzayo qoka:

• Ukuthatha umuthi noma imijovo. I-Hormonal, i-antifungal, amavithamini, i-psychotropic, izidakamizwa ezithuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi emzimbeni zibekiwe, kucatshangelwa ubulili, ubudala kanye nokuba khona kwezifo ezifanayo.
• Massage Amaseshini ejwayelekile wokuzivocavoca avuselela ukugeleza kwegazi, akhulise umsoco wezikhwanyana zezinwele, asheshise ukukhula kwezinwele,
• Ukulungiselela izimonyo. Ama-shampoos, okokugcoba, okhilimu, imaski lokukhula kwezinwele kusithinta kahle isimo sentambo yezinwele. Izinwele ziyaqina, ukukhula kuyathuthuka,
• Ukuphakamisa i-Plasma. I-plasma yegazi isetshenziselwa ukuyingenisa engxenyeni engenhla yesikhumba. I-Plasma igcwele izakhamzimba. Ngenxa yale nqubo, izinqubo ze-biological ziyaqina, amaseli nezicubu ziyabuyiselwa,
• Ukuhlinzwa Ukufakelwa kwechopho lesikhumba endaweni elimele. Isebenza kahle ku-alopecia ye-cicatricial,
• Ukwelashwa okuhlukile nokungezwa kokukhula kwezinwele. Izitshalo namakhambi zicebile ekuphulukiseni ezithuthukisa impilo yomzimba wonke.

Amaphilisi amahle kakhulu namafutha okugcoba wezinwele ezifudumele

Ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kweziguli futhi ithandwa phakathi kodokotela ngama-ejenti omlomo kanye nemiphumela yendawo.

Izidakamizwa ezaziwayo ezisetshenziswa yiziguli, futhi kusukela ekusebenziseni kwalezi zinwele, izinwele ziqala ukukhula, futhi ukwakheka kwezinwele ezikhona kuyathuthuka:

I-Propecia. Ingxenye eyinhloko yezidakamizwa i-Finasteride ingxenye yezidakamizwa ye-hormonal ebhekele ukumisa ukulahleka kwezinwele. Umuthi usiza ngezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-alopecia, ngaphandle kwe-cicatricial.Umphumela oyinhloko wesidakamizwa ukuthi i-finasteride ivimbela ukuguqulwa kwe-testosterone esigabeni esisebenzayo se-dihydrotestosterone, ngaleyo ndlela kuvimbe umphumela omubi ekulahlekelweni izinwele.

Ngefomu le-androgenetic le-alopecia, ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izidakamizwa ngePropecia kungenzeka (ukwamukelwa kusungulwa udokotela). Isilinganiso esinconyiwe somuthi yithebhulethi elilodwa (1 mg finasteride) ngosuku. Inkambo yokusebenzisa ingahluka izinyanga eziyisithupha kuya kweziyi-12.

Imiphumela yokuqala yokwelashwa iyabonakala ngemuva kwezinyanga ezintathu kusukela kuqale umuthi:

1. izinwele ziba mkhulu
2. esikhundleni sezinwele ezilahlekile, kuvela okusha,
3. isakhiwo sezinwele esiphilile.

Umuthi awuvunyelwe ekwelapheni i-alopecia yowesifazane, amadoda angaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 nangokubekezelelwa komuntu ngamunye ukuze i-Finasteride.

Dermoveit. Amafutha anehomoni. Kubekelwe ukulahleka kwezinwele ezisindayo, ngokwakhiwa kwezilonda zesikhumba. Umuthi usetshenziselwa izinhlobo ezinqala zokulimala kwesikhumba endaweni yokulahleka kwezinwele esigabeni sokuqala salesi sifo. Ithuluzi libhekana ne-alopecia egxile futhi esidlekeni.

Ngemuva kokusebenzisa leli thuluzi, kungenzeka ukwelapha izindawo ezithintekile ngamalungiselelo amnene athe xaxa. Ukugcotshwa kwamafutha kufakwa endaweni eyi-bald zone izikhathi ezingama-1-2 ngosuku ngenyanga. Akunconyelwe ukusebenzisa iDermoveit ekwelapheni i-alopecia kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, abesifazane abancelisayo, abanezifo zesikhumba, izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-2,

Ugcobe Maram. Izicucu zezakhi zokwelapha zesitshalo zivela ngobumnene futhi zithuthukise kahle isimo sesikhumba endaweni yezinwele ezilahlekile, zivuselela ukubuyiselwa kwama-follicles wezinwele anempilo. Umuthi usebenza kakhulu e-alopecia areata ngenxa yolwazi nokucabanga kwengqondo, okubangela ukulahleka kwezinwele.

Amakhambi we-Folk kanye nezindlela zokupheka zamakhambi

Umuthi wendabuko ukuvumela ukuthi ubuyisele izinwele

Usizo oluhle kakhulu ekwelashweni kwempandla ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokupheka zemithi yendabuko, lapho isisekelo singamafutha kanye nama-decoctions alungiselelwe ezitshalweni zokwelapha.

Ukupheka kwesitshalo okulandelayo kunomthelela omuhle kakhulu ekukhuleni kwezinwele nasekubuyiselweni kwezinwele:

I-Alopecia iphathwa ngempumelelo ngosawoti we-iodized. Usawoti ugcotshwa ezindaweni ezithintekile. Lokhu kusiza ukukhipha amaseli esikhumba esidala, esifile, sithuthukise ukwakheka kwesikhumba esinempilo, okuyindawo evundile yokukhula kwezinwele ezintsha.

Phakathi kwemithi yesintu, ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha ama-castor kunokwelashwa okusebenzayo. Uwoyela owenziwe ngomumo uyatholakala ekhemisi. Amaconsi ambalwa kawoyela oyi-castor asetshenziswa ezimpandeni zezinwele, azithambisa ngezindawo zesikhumba ngaphandle kwezinwele. Bese befaka isikhwama sepulasitiki ekhanda lakhe, basonge ikhanda lakhe ngethawula amahora amahlanu. Ngemuva kokuphela kwesikhathi esidingekayo, izinwele ziyagezwa ngamanzi afudumele ngesihlahla esisekelwe ezinweleni.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izindlela zokupheka akuyona ukuphela kwendlela yokwelashwa ye-alopecia. Ukuqeda ngempumelelo le nkinga, udinga ukubonana nodokotela oyi-trichologist ngokuya ngohlobo lokwelashwa.

Iziphakamiso Zokunakekelwa Kwezinwele Zasekhaya

Ukuzenzela ngokwakho kwe-alopecia ekhaya kuhlinzeka ngokusetshenziswa kwezincomo zikadokotela zokuthuthukisa ukondleka komzimba nokuhambisana nemithetho yendlela yokuphila enempilo:

• Ukuhambisana nemithetho yokudla okunempilo. Kuyadingeka ukubonana ne-trichologist mayelana nokuthi imiphi imikhiqizo okufanele ithathwe njengokudla nokuthi iyiphi okufanele ikhishwe isikhashana,
• Ukucindezeleka kungenye yezimbangela zokulahleka kwezinwele. Kuyadingeka ukugwema izimo ezingemnandi, uiphile impilo ezolile, wenze ukwelashwa okunqunywe ngudokotela,
• Ama-shampoos nama-balms wezinwele kufanele asetshenziswe kuphela njengoba kuyalelwe udokotela. Kungcono ukuthenga imali ekhemisi enezokwelapha ukukhuthaza ukukhula nokulondolozwa kwezinwele,
• Ukuzivocavoca okuzimele kwekhanda nsuku zonke ekuseni nakusihlwa kuzosiza ekuthuthukiseni ukuhamba kwegazi nokwenza ngcono ukuvuselelwa kwezinwele. Inhlanganisela yezinwele ejwayelekile ilungile njengethuluzi le-massage. Kungakapheli imizuzu eyi-10, hlanganisa izinwele kusuka ezimpandeni kuya emaphethelweni.

Ngokuya ngemithetho yokwelashwa, kungenzeka ukuthi uqede ngokuphelele i-alopecia futhi uthuthukise isimo sezinwele ezikhona isikhathi eside.

Yini amavithamini kanye namaminerali avimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele

Amavithamini adingekayo ekukhuleni kahle kwezinwele angahanjiswa emzimbeni usebenzisa ukudla, noma athenge izakhiwo eziqukethe amavithamini kunethiwekhi yamakhemisi.

Lamavithamini namaminerali alandelayo asebenza ukukhula kwezinwele:

1. Vitamin A inomphumela omuhle ezimpandeni zezinwele nasekhunjeni, ithambisa isikhumba, ivimbela ukwakheka kwe-dandruff,
2. IVitamin B2 (i-riboflavin) ithuthukisa ukuhamba kwegazi kumaseli, iphinda ivuselele izicubu, ithuthukise umetabolism,
3. IVithamini B5 (i-panthenol) iyivithamini eyinhloko yokukhula okusebenzayo nokwakheka kwezinwele, ngokuntuleka kwevithamini A, izinwele ziyaqhekeka, ziphukile,
4. IVitamin H (Biotin) yenza kukhiqizwe ukukhiqizwa kokufihlakala kwe-sebaceous esikrinini, iqinisa izinwele, inikeze amandla abalulekile kumaseli,
5. IVitamin E (tocopherol) yondla izimpande zezinwele, amaseli wesikhumba, ithuthukisa ukuvuselelwa kweselula, inomphumela wokuphilisa,
6. IVitamin F ithuthukisa isimo sezinwele, iwavimbe omile, awubuthuntu,
7. I-Vitamin PP (i-nicotinic acid) ibandakanyeka kwinqubo ye-hormonal, ikhuthaza ukukhula kwezinwele okusheshayo,
8. I-folic acid ithambisa uhlelo lwezinzwa, icindezela izici zengqondo ze-alopecia, ibamba iqhaza ekwakhekeni kwamaseli anempilo,
9. I-Zinc, i-silicon, insimbi, isibabule kuyizinto ezibalulekile zokumisa impandla. Izinto ezincane eziqondisa ukusebenza komzimba, zilawula ukusebenza kwe-hormonal, protein-fat metabolism kumaseli wezinwele zezikhumba nesikhumba.

Ukudla okwanele kwamavithamini kanye namaminerali emzimbeni kuvimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele nokubuyiselwa esimeni sokwelashwa kwe-alopecia.