zu.naturalimage.net
Izinkinga

Izindlela ezi-5 zokuvimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele emadodeni

Ukulahleka kwezinwele kuyinkinga evamile phakathi kwabesilisa. Cishe ama-30% amadoda aneminyaka engamashumi amathathu ubudala abhekana nakho, futhi ama-50% amadoda aneminyaka engaba ngamashumi amahlanu ubudala.

Kwezinye izimo, impandla kungenzeka ibe yiphutha ekuqaleni, ngaphansi kweminyaka engama-30.

Izimpawu Zokulahleka Kwezinwele

Ngokwesimo esejwayelekile, umuntu uyalahlekelwa Izinwele ezingama-50 kuye kwezingu-100 ngosuku.

Uma uqaphela ukuthi izinkomba zakho zedlula kakhulu lesi simo, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela ukuze uthole izeluleko.

Ukulahleka kwezinwele kungenzeka ngezindlela eziningi:

  • Uma uqaphela ukuthi izinwele ziqala ukuvela emathempelini kanye nomqhele, futhi uthingo lwezinwele lushintshela emuva kwekhanda, lokhu kuyizingxenye ezithile,
  • Ngobuhlakani bendawo (obugxile), izinwele ziwela ezingxenyeni ezihlukile zekhanda,
  • Ngokuyimpandla ephelele, ulahlekelwa izinwele ngokulinganayo phezu kobuso bonke besikhumba.

1. Isakhi sofuzo

I-Hereditary Alopecia (androgenic alopecia) kungenye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokulahleka kwezinwele.

Ukulahleka kwezinwele ezivalekile ayidluliswanga ngo-100% wamacala, kulokhu, uhlobo oludalwa ukulahleka kwezinwele kufanele lube namandla.

Kusunguliwe ukuthi ama-chromosomes womama abe nethonya elinamandla kukhodi yezakhi zofuzo, ngakho-ke ukulahleka kwezinwele ezifuywayo kuvame kakhulu.

Ama-hormone ocansi abesilisa, nama-androgens, athinta ukulahleka kwezinwele. Njengoba la mahormone egcwala emadodeni, athambekele kakhulu ku-androgenic alopecia.

Imvamisa ye-androgenic alopecia ibonwa emadodeni emva kweminyaka engama-40.

Kungase kubangele i-androgenetic alopecia:

  • Okuqukethwe okwandayo emzimbeni we-hormone yabesilisa ne-androgen (dihydrotestosterone).
  • Khulisa uzwela we-follicle kule hormone.
  • Khulisa Umsebenzi we-enzyme we-5-alpha reductase, ethuthukisa ukuguqulwa kwe-testosterone ibe yi-dihydrotestorone.

Izincomo:

Kungcono ukwenza izivivinyo ezidingekayo ukuthola ukuthi ezinye izimbangela zingabangelwa yini.

Uma kutholakala ukuthi kunezindlela eziningana zokwelapha ze-androgenetic alopecia.

Enye yezindlela ezisebenzayo kakhulu yi-minoxidil, esebenza ngqo kwizikhwanyana zezinwele, ukunwebisa impilo yabo.

Iphinde ibe nomthelela omuhle ku-follicle yezinwele. ukuvusa kagesi, ukubhucungwa, i-electrophoresis.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ukwelashwa okuthile okuthinta umsebenzi we-enzyme 5-alpha reductase. Uhlangothi olubi lwalokhu kwelashwa ukuthi lungathinta potency wesilisa.

3. Ukucindezeleka nokuphazamiseka kokujikeleza kwegazi

Ukucindezela nakho kungadala ukulahleka kwezinwele. Uma ibingashadile, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi izinwele zizokwazi ukululama ngokushesha ngaphandle kosizo olwengeziwe.

Uma ungaphansi kwengcindezi engapheli nokucindezelwa okungokomzwelo, lokhu kungathinta ukuhamba kwegazi.

Ngokucindezelwa okungapheli, i-vasoconstriction ingenzeka, ngenxa yalokho, - ukunganeli kwegazi okwanele esikhumbeni.

Izindlela ezi-5 zokuvimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele emadodeni

1. Shintsha isimo senkinga

Abesilisa abathola ukuncipha kwezinwele zabo bavame ukubhekana nobubi babo ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukile. Abanye bazama ukukhohlwa ngenkinga ngokugxila emsebenzini noma ukudlala imidlalo, kanti abanye bamane bamukele leli qiniso njengokumiselwa kwangaphambili kusuka phezulu futhi baphile impilo ejwayelekile.

Inketho yesibili, ngokusho kwezazi zengqondo, iyancomeka, ngoba kunciphisa ukucindezela kwangaphakathi, kungavumeli ukuthuthuka kukhule. Njengoba wazi, yonke into esemzimbeni ixhumekile. Ukucindezeleka kungenye yezimbangela zokulahleka kwezinwele nokubonakala kwezifo eziningi. Ngakho-ke, kufanele kugwenywe ngazo zonke izindlela.

2. Thola i-shampoo yakho

Emakethe yobuhle, ama-shampoos amaningi athembisa ukuqeda ukuncipha kwezinwele ngisho nokukhulisa izinwele ezinde. Kepha ososayensi baseBelgian banxusa ukuthi bangazikholelwa izethembiso zabakhiqizi, kepha batadishe ngokucophelela ukwakheka kwalezi zimali. Isithako esisodwa se-shampoo kuphela esaziwa namuhla njengesebenzayo ngempela ngokumelene nempandla. Kungathinta ubukhulu bezinwele futhi kugqugquzele ukukhula kwezinwele. Sikhuluma nge-ketoconazole, into esetshenziswa kakhulu ekulweni ne-dandruff.

Ucwaningo olukhethekile luye lwabonisa ukuthi emadodeni ageza izinwele zawo izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto nge-shampoo ene-ketoconazole, ukulahleka kwezinwele kwehliswe ngo-17% ngaphezulu kwezinyanga eziyisithupha. Phakathi kwemikhiqizo edumile, lesi sithako sisezintanjeni zohlobo lwe-Elf, iNivea yamadoda, uJason, iNhloko namaBhele.

3. Landela ukudla

Zama ukudla ukudla okuthosiwe okuncane. Manje kunezindlela eziningi zokupheka kangangokuba akudingekile ukuthosa ukudla. Okwamanje, ukwenqatshwa kwale ndlela yokupheka kuzosiza ukunciphisa ijubane inqubo yokuguqula i-testosterone testosterone ibe yi-DHT, futhi lokhu, njengoba ukhumbula, kungenye yezizathu eziphambili zokubonakala kweziqalo zezinduna.

Enye ithiphu ebalulekile ukuthi uzilinganisele kuma-dessert amaswidi. I-insulin, ekhiqizwa ngemuva kokuba ushukela ungene emzimbeni, ingabangela ukukhishwa kwe-testosterone. Ungazibeki engcupheni engadingekile!

4. Yiba nethemba!

Ukuzivocavoca okungathi sína komzimba, ukucindezelwa okungokomzwelo, kanye nokunganeliseki ngokwakho kungadala impandla. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufunda ukuthi ungaphumula kanjani, ukhohlwe isikhashana ngezinkinga kanye nezindaba, sebenzisa imizuzu embalwa yokuphumula phakathi kwesigqi sempilo esifushane.

Phuza ithoyizi elithozamisayo, ukhuthaze ukungatheleleki, uchithe isikhathi esiningi nomndeni wakho. Ithemba elinempilo nokuzethemba kungaba ikhambi elingcono kakhulu le-baldness.

5. Ngena ezemidlalo

Imisebenzi yezemidlalo iboniswa kahle hhayi kuphela empilweni yamadoda, ukuqinisa ukungatheleleki nokwelula ubusha nokuhehisa, kepha nobuntu bakhe bocansi. Ngubani obona ikhanda lezimpandla likaBruce Willis lapho ama-bicep akhe eklanywe kahle?

Kungani izinsizwa zilahlekelwa izinwele

Ngokwesiko, ikhanda lezimpandla lihlotshaniswa nokusondela ekugugeni. Konke kuzohamba kahle, kepha amadoda ayi-6 kwabayishumi aqala ukuba nempandla eneminyaka engama-25 ubudala. Ngokusobala, kuleli cala kusesekuseni kakhulu ukukhuluma ngokuguga kanye nezimbangela zokulahleka kwezinwele kwenye.

Isizathu sokuqala izakhi zofuzo.. Ngofuzo, uhlobo lwe-folicle oluncike ku-androgen luhanjiswa endodeni - okungukuthi, olubucayi kakhulu kwi-testosterone. Kuyavela ukuthi owesilisa uphethwe ebaldness kusukela ekuzalweni, kepha kunenkambiso yokulahlekelwa izinwele kuphela eneminyaka engu-ubudala lapho i-testosterone iguqulwa ibe yi-dihydrotestosterone. Lesi sakamuva siphazamisa ukwakheka kwamaprotheni futhi kuholela ku-dystrophy ye-bulb yezinwele. Izicubu ezinjalo "ezincike" zivame ukutholakala ezifundeni zangaphambili nezaphariyali. Lezi zindawo ngemuva kwalokho zincishiswa i-hairline. Lolu hlobo lwempandla lubizwa ngokuthi-androgen-based, noma ifa. Ukuqina kwempandla kungumuntu ngamunye. Uma ukuzwela kwama-bulbs kuma-hormone kuphezulu, khona-ke indoda ingaba yimpandla eminyakeni emihlanu. Uma kuphansi, khona-ke inqubo ye-baldness ihlala impilo yonke.

Isizathu sesibili izifo ezahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, ukuphazamiseka kwe-autoimmune, i-syphilis, i-dermatophytosis, i-trichophytosis, isifo sofuba, i-anemia, isifo sikashukela i-mellitus, isifo se-thyroid nabanye. Zonke ziholela ekugqeni okugxile, lapho kuvela amabala ekhanda lowesilisa noma amashiya kanye nentshebe. I-alopecia enjalo ibizwa ngokuthi uphawu. Kuvela futhi ngemuva kokulimala noma ukungondleki. Ngendlela, ukucindezela nakho kungadala lolu hlobo lwempandla, ngoba kwesinye isikhathi kuholela ekuphazamisekeni kwama-hormone, ukungasebenzi kahle emzimbeni.

Ukugqama kwalolu hlobo lwempandla ukuthi lungamiswa uma kungasuswa umthombo wenkinga.

Phakathi kwamadoda, i-seborrheic alopecia iyatholakala futhi - lolu hlobo lwe-baldness luhlotshaniswa nesimo esibuhlungu sesikhumba. Kukhona ukwephulwa kwezindlala ze-sebaceous nokukhuphuka kokuqunjelwa kwe-sebum. Kodwa-ke, kukholelwa ukuthi i-seborrhea iyodwa ayinakuba imbangela yokulahleka kwezinwele.

Isizathu sesithathu siwumphumela wezinto ezinobuthi.. Lokhu kungasebenza kumabhizinisi alimazayo, nemisebe, nokuthatha imishanguzo (ikakhulukazi engalawulwa).

Futhi, lapho kuqedwa isici, izimpandla zingamiswa.

Izindlela zokwelapha ukulahleka kwezinwele emadodeni

Ungamisa kanjani ukulahleka kwezinwele emadodeni? Kunesamba esikhulu sezimali, eziningi zazo ezingasiza ngisho nangaphandle kokuya kudokotela.

Okulula futhi okungabizi kakhulu kuwo wonke umuntu umuthi wendabuko. Isibonelo, amamaskhi asuselwa ku-anyanisi omusha.

Indlela yokwenza imaski yezinwele eziqinayo:
I-anyanisi eyi-1
1 tbsp. l imayonesi
1 tbsp. l amafutha e-olive
1 tbsp. l uju
Qoba u-anyanisi (ungaba ku-blender), gxobhoza ujusi, hlanganisa nezinye izithako bese usikaza kulesikhumba. Gcina ihora, umboze ikhanda lakhe nge-polyethylene nendwangu efudumele.
Imaski efanayo ingenziwa kusuka ku-kefir, i-cognac, uju, uwoyela we-burdock (1 tbsp.), Ujusi we-anyanisi (2 tbsp.) Nosawoti wolwandle. Hlanganisa ngendlela efanayo bese ubamba ihora, ufudumeza ikhanda lakho.

Njengomuthi wabantu, i-tincture eshisayo eshisayo noma usawoti ophelile iyathandwa. Ungathinta nekhanda lakho nokugcina: ngokwenza ukuthambisa izinwele zakho ngamanzi, amakristalu amakhulu akhishwa ezimpandeni okwemizuzu engu-5 ukuya kwe-10 kuze kube yilapho usawoti usuqothuka. Ngemuva kwalokho hlambulula ngamanzi. Into esemqoka ukuthi izinwele akufanele zibe mncane kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho ungalimaza kakhulu. Ngokuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine, isifo sikashukela i-mellitus, izifo zesikhumba esigabeni esibuhlungu, ukukhohlisa okunjalo nakho akunakwenziwa.

Ngokungakhethi, siphawula ukuthi akuyena wonke umuntu ozethembayo izindlela zabantu. Amadoda anjalo angaelulekwa ukuthi asebenzise noma yiziphi izimonyo (ama-shampoos, ama-conditioner, amahlumela, imaski, okuzobandakanya amavithamini, amaminerali, i-panthenol, njll.), Noma umuthi.

Imithi ihlukaniswe izindlela zokuvezwa kwangaphandle (ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle) nokwangaphakathi. Emazingeni okuqala e-alopecia, izidakamizwa eziqukethe i-minoxidil zibhekwa njengezisebenzayo - i-Alerana, Azelomax, Regein, Perfect hair Solution.

Ukuhlola umphumela, umuthi kumele usetshenziswe okungenani izinyanga ezintathu. Kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ukuthi ngemuva kokuyeka ukusetshenziswa, izinwele zingase ziqale ukuvela futhi. Futhi khumbula: i-minoxidil ayisizi ezimweni lapho i-alopecia ibangelwa ukutheleleka, ukungalingani kwe-hormonal, noma ukuntuleka kwamavithamini.

Uma imbangela yokulahleka kwezinwele ukuntuleka kwamavithamini noma amaminerali, khona-ke ungaqala ukuthatha izidakamizwa: Pantovigar, Alphabet, Nutricap, Rinfoltin, Revalid nabanye. Uma umzimba ungenayo i-iron, futhi lokhu kubangela ukulahleka izinwele, khona-ke kuyanconywa iSideral, iPantovigar, iFoltena Pharma neminye imikhiqizo.

Njengoba izimbangela zokulahleka kwezinwele zingahluka kakhulu, udokotela kuphela ongakhetha inkambo ephumelelayo yokwelashwa. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuqala noma iyiphi inkambo, kufanele uthintane nochwepheshe.

Uma ufuna hhayi kuphela ukuqeda izimpawu, kepha ufuna ukuxazulula le nkinga unomphela, udinga ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuzithiba nezokwelashwa.

Izindlela Zokwelapha I-Alopecia

Enye yezindlela ezilula zokwelashwa izinqubo zomzimba. Ngakho-ke ngokwesibonelo Ukwelashwa kwe-ozone (ukuchayeka ku-ozone) kunomthelela omuhle esikhumbeni, kugculisa amaseli nge-oxygen, kuthuthukise ukuhamba kwegazi futhi kususe ubuthi nezinto eziyingozi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sibonga ukwelashwa kwe-ozone, ukuvuvukala, ukudumba kuyancipha, isikhunta kanye namagciwane kubhujiswa. Konke lokhu kuthuthukisa ukukhula kwezinwele.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Ozone kungenziwa:

  • ngomzimba
  • ngomjovo endaweni yenkinga,
  • ngokuphatha izifunda ngenhlanganisela ekhethekile.

Ukufakwa akuyona into emnandi kakhulu, kuthatha imizuzu eyi-20 ngesikhathi. Kudingeka okungenani izikhathi ezimbili (futhi mhlawumbe kube ngu-6) ukuze umphumela ube njalo. Ukucubungula indawo enomkhompothi kubhekwa njengokusebenza kancanyana, kepha kungeyona eyethusayo.

Enye indlela Ukwelashwa kwe-laser - futhi engeyona indlela yokuhlinzwa, ebhekwa njengesebenza kahle uma kwenzeka kuba nelunda. Inika imiphumela emihle uma isetshenziswa nge-minoxidil. I-hairline ibuyiselwa zombili kusukela endaweni yokubuka izimonyo (usizi lwezinwele luyanda, isimo sazo siyathuthuka), futhi kusuka ku-phicalological (follicles sleepy) wake.

Enye inqubo evamile yi-mesotherapy, okungukuthi, ukujova esikweleni. Indlela iyasebenza kakhulu futhi ngasikhathi sinye ayinabuhlungu. Kufanelekile ezimweni lapho ukulahleka kwezinwele kubangelwa ukungalingani kwe-hormonal, ukungondleki, i-radiation, i-seborrhea. Inkambo eyodwa yenzelwe amaseshini angama-8-10, imiphumela yokuqala izohlolwa kuphela ngemuva kokudlulisela yonke inqubo. Ukuze uzuze umphumela omuhle kakhulu, kuzodingeka uvakashele izikhathi eziningana unyaka wonke.

Muva nje, ithole nokuthandwa. Ukwelashwa kwe-PRP, ebhekwa njengenye yezindlela eziphephe kakhulu nezisebenzayo zokulahlekelwa izinwele. Kwenziwa kanje:

  1. Okokuqala, igazi le-venous liyasampula kusuka kwikhasimende (ivolumu - kufika ku-50 ml).
  2. Kusetshenziswa imishini ekhethekile, igazi liyacutshungulwa bese kuthi i-plasma ewuketshezi, noma i-plasmafiller, kutholakale kuyo.
  3. Ngomjovo, iplasma ifakwa esikhumbeni.

Yonke inqubo ihlala cishe ihora; ukubuyiselwa kuthatha izinsuku ezintathu. Ngenxa yale ndlela, ukusebenza kwezindlala ze-sebaceous kuthuthukisiwe (okubaluleke kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, nge-seborrheic alopecia), izigcwagcwa ezishisayo ziyenziwa zisebenze, izithonjana zokufa ziyaqubuka. Njengomthetho, kuthatha izikhathi ezingama-10 ukuthola umphumela oyifunayo.

Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi zonke lezi zindlela zinokulinganiselwa okuthile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akuzona zonke izinhlobo ze-alopecia ezingamelana nalezi zinqubo, noma ngabe zisebenza kahle kangakanani. Okuningi kuya ngesimo sempilo sendoda, esiteji sempandla, kuhlobo lwe-alopecia.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma ulwelwesi alunakumiswa?

Uma izindlela ezingenhla zingasizi, khona-ke kufanele ucabangisise ngokudluliselwa kwezinwele. Ungesabi le nqubo, ngoba namuhla kunezindlela eziphumelelayo nezingavikelekile ezingezona zokuhlinzwa ezingashiyi izibazi, azinabuhlungu. Lokhu kufaka, ngokwesibonelo, indlela ye-HFE engahlaseli. Umnyombo wale ndlela ulula: okokuqala, ngosizo lwamathuluzi amancane, ama-follicles asuswa endaweni yabanikeli abanempilo, abese abekwa endaweni etholakalayo. Inqubo ayibandakanyi ukusikeka noma umthungo. Ngemuva kokufakelwa, azikho izibazi noma ukuvuvukala. Ikhanda lakho ngeke lilimale. Ngakho konke lokhu, uqinisekisiwe ukuthola izinwele ezinempilo, ezinhle nezinemvelo zombili endaweni yokufakelwa (isilinganiso sokusinda kufinyelela ku-100%) nakulowo ozinikelayo (kuze kufike ku-20% wama-follicles atholakele azalwe kabusha). Le nqubo yenziwa kuphela komtholampilo eMoscow - Izinwele Zaphakade. Imininingwane engaphezulu ingatholakala kuwebhusayithi hfe-hfe.ru.

Umtholampilo CFE. Ilayisense yoMnyango Wezempilo Wedolobha laseMoscow No. LO-77-01-011167 lango-Okthoba 29, 2015

4. Izifo ezithathelwanayo zesikhumba

Izifo zesikhumba ezifana seborrhea kanye dermatitiskungadala ukulahleka kwezinwele.

Seborrhea - isifo sikhumba, esibonakaliswa ukulunywa, ukuqina okukhulu, ukulahleka kwezinwele. Emadodeni, kungahle kwenzeke ngokuqondene nokuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal.

Isikhumba - ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba, okuvame kakhulu ukubangela ukungezwani komzimba. Izimpawu: ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala, ukuvuvukala, ukuvutha, izilima.

5. Impendulo ekwelashweni kwezinye izifo

Kunezindlela zokwelapha nemithi ezidingekayo kwezinye izinkinga zempilo, kepha ezithinta ezinye izitho zomzimba.

Ukulahleka kwezinwele okukhulu kubonwa ngemuva chemotherapy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le mithi elandelayo ingaba nomthelela ekulahlekelweni izinwele:

  • amaphilisi omfutho wegazi ophakeme,
  • amanye ama-steroid
  • antidepressants
  • okokugcoba
  • i-aspirin.

Ukudla okungalinganiseli

Ngokwemvelo, ukungondleki okungalingani, futhi ngenxa yalokho ukuntuleka kwamavithamini kanye namamineralikungadala izinkinga zezinwele.

Kubalulekile ukuthi umzimba uthole inani elanele lezakhamzimba: amaprotheni, i-iron, i-zinc, i-biotin.

Ukudla okungalinganiseli kungadala ezinye izinkinga eziningi, izinkinga ezifanayo indlala yegilo.

UCABANGELA INKINGA YOKUQHAWULA KANYE NOKUFUNDA: UKUVULWA KWEZOBUCHWEPHESHE

Odokotela abakholelwa kuma-trichologists banombono wokuthi inkinga ye-alopecia yaqala ukukhula kancane futhi yathuthuka, ingatholakala nasebusheni, futhi ayihlangene ngaphi nendawo yofuzo.

Izinwele ziyancipha kanye nobudala, okujwayelekile kungabhekwa njengeminyaka engama-50 noma ngaphezulu, futhi noma kunjalo izinyathelo ezifanele kufanele zithathwe ukugcina i-hairstyle ihlala isikhathi eside.

Uma izinwele zendoda ziwohloka, lapho-ke udinga ukuthola imbangela yokulahleka, bese kuphela emva kwalapho usebenzise lezo zindlela ezizosiza ekuxazululeni inkinga. Thintana nodokotela oyi-trichologist, osebenzisa iminyaka yesipiliyoni, azokhomba ngokushesha izimbangela futhi anikeze inkambo yokwelashwa.

INDLELA YOKUFAKA ISITHI NGENDLELA E ilahlekile

Umuntu ngamunye ulahlekelwa inani elithile lezinwele nsuku zonke, impilo yakhe engahlali iminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu, emva kwalokho bayophela banikeze okusha. Kuwo wonke umjikelezo wokuphila, izindodo ezifika ku-3 zingakhula kubantu, futhi indlela evamile yezinwele eziphuma ngaphandle ivela kwabangu-5.

Uma izinwele ekhanda emadodeni ziwohloka kakhulu, futhi isibalo sazo sedlule ikhulu ngosuku, khona-ke le nqubo ibhekwa njenge-pathology futhi idinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo, ngaphandle kwalokho, kuyimpandla.

YINI IBALANCES KUMADODA: I-AndROGENETIC KANYE NAMANYE AMAFOMU OKUGCINA

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-baldness, ziyehluka ngobukhulu kanye nemvamisa.

Lolu hlobo lubhekwa njengejwayelekile kakhulu futhi luvela emgqeni wefa. I-testosterone, etholakala emzimbeni wawo wonke amadoda, ihlephuka ibe yi-dihydrotestosterones, enomthelela kumthelela olimazayo kuma-follicle ayekayo ukukhula ngendlela evamile.

Indawo etholakalayo kakhulu yethonya yi-fronto-parietal kanye nomugqa wokuqala osokeni. Uma izinwele zamadoda kulezi zindawo ziwela ngaphandle, khona-ke izinhlobo zinjenge-androgenetic, izimpandla zenzeka lapho kuphela, futhi zonke ezinye izifunda, kufaka phakathi ingemuva lekhanda namathempeli, zihlala zimboze izinwele futhi zingashintshi.

Ithiphu: uma ukhathazeka kakhulu ngenkinga, sebenzisa inqubo yokufakelwa, ngakho-ke uzothola imiphumela emihle kakhulu uma kunganakwa, uqinise izingcezu zezinwele, zizoba ezempilo futhi zingapheli.

I-alopecia ye-Nesting noma egxila ibonwa ezindaweni eziningi kuyo yonke ikhanda nomzimba, kulezo zindawo lapho izinwele zikhula khona. Kuya ngokuthi lesi sifo sikhula kanjani, izidleke ziyahlangana futhi zenze izigaba ezinkulu eziyindilinga. Phakathi kwezimbangela zokuphehla induna:

  • Ukulimala kobuchopho obuhlungu
  • Izifo ezithathelwanayo
  • Izifo ze-Autoimmune, nezinye.

Ukuqeda le nkinga, indoda kufanele ilashwe futhi ihlolwe njalo ngabasebenza ngama-trichologists abasebenza kulokhu.

Ukufakwa kwezinwele kungenziwa uma izindlela zokwelapha zingasizi, futhi izidleke ezintsha ziqala ukuhamba, bese zidala izindawo ezintsha zezinkinga.

IZINZUZO ZOKULAHLEKA NGE-HAIR

Kufanele ucabange futhi uthole ukuthi yini imbangela yokulahleka kwezinwele emadodeni? Lo mbuzo kunzima ukuwuphendula ngokushesha nangokucacile. Ukugqwala akuyona inqubo evamile, kepha leyo edinga ukwelashwa.

Abamele abaningi bengxenye eqinile yesintu babhekene nenqubo yokuqunjelwa imichilo njengovivinyo olunzima, ukuzithemba kwabo akubukelwa phansi, ikakhulukazi uma besebasha noma befana ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20.

Ngakho-ke, cabanga ngezimbangela ezivamile:

I-adrogenetic alopecia yenzeka ngamaphesenti angama-90 amadoda, futhi ibangelwa ukuqagela kofuzo noma ukusebenza kwamahomoni. Izindawo eziyinkinga zitholakala ebunzini nomqhele, ziba mncane futhi zimfushane, njengefluff, bese zinyamalala ngokuphelele.

Kunezigaba eziningana:

  1. Owokuqala nowesibili ubonakala ngokuthi izinwele ziba ezingavamile. Hlenga ukuhlupheka i-whisky kanye nebunzi, kuphenduka i-hairline yokubuyisela emuva.
  2. Eyesithathu noma yesithupha kubonakaliswa ukulahleka okukhulu kwezinwele, kufaka phakathi umqhele wekhanda.
  3. Isigaba Sesikhombisa - ukuzala okuphelele kwengxenye engenhla yekhanda ngaphandle kokuthola amandla okululama.

ISIVIVINYO SE-NERVOUS

Abesilisa balahlekelwa izinwele zabo ngoba izimo ezahlukahlukene zokucindezela kanye nokuthuthumela kwemizwa kubenza baqinise, ukucasulwa kwama-spasms kanye nomthelela ongemuhle ekujikelezweni kwegazi ngemisipha emincane yesikhumba ekhanda iqala.

Ngenxa yalokhu, izinhlamvu zezinwele zihlala ngaphandle kokudla okwengeziwe, ziyeka ukukhula futhi zife.

UKUDLA KABI

Ngomsoco ompofu futhi ongalinganiseli, izimpande zezinwele azitholi wonke amavithamini adingekayo, amaminerali kanye nezinto zokulandela. Odinga ukukwenza ukuvikela lokhu ukuthi kungenzeki:

  • Yenqaba imikhiqizo eseqedile,
  • Yidla imifino nezithelo ezintsha,
  • Ungakugweme ukusetshenziswa kwamaprotheni, imikhiqizo yobisi, okusanhlamvu,
  • Ukuphuza i-vitamin no-iron eyinkimbinkimbi.

UKULUNGISELELWA KOKUSHAYA I-HAIR KULE TOP YENHLOKO

Uma izinwele ziwohloka ngokuqinile, lokhu kuwuphawu lokuthi impandla izungeze ekhoneni. Ukuvimbela lokhu kungenzeki, kufanele:

  1. Thwala isigqoko ngenkathi ebandayo.
  2. Thatha amavithamini ukukhula kwezinwele.
  3. Geza izinwele zakho hhayi ezishisayo, kodwa emanzini ehlobo.
  4. Sebenzisa imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu yezinwele nemikhiqizo yesikhumba.
  5. Ungalimazi isikhumba, usithambise.

IZINDLELA ZOKUXELWA

Amadoda avame ukulahlekelwa izinwele zawo, futhi njengezinqubo zokwelashwa, zinhle futhi
ukubuyisela icabangele:

  1. Ukugqugquzelwa kukagesi ngama-pulse currents.
  2. Ukwelashwa ngemicrosro kanye nokugeleza kukagesi okwenziwa ngamandla kagesi okuphezulu kakhulu.
  3. I-Cryotherapy ngokuqandisa kwesikhumba nge-nitrogen ewuketshezi, imassage.
  4. I-Darsonvalization ngemiphumela yamanje yamacala amancane, nokukhuthaza i-metabolism.

Ithiphu: asincomi noma yiziphi izinqubo ngaphandle kwemiyalelo kadokotela. Okokuqala udinga ukuya esibhedlela futhi uthole imbangela nohlobo lwe-baldness, ngemuva kokuxilongwa uzonikezwa ukwelashwa okufanele uhlobo lwakho.

AMAKHAYA AMAKHAYA OKUFINYELELA IZIMBALI

Imaski kanye ne-lotions eyenziwe ngokwakho kuzosiza kusuka ekulahlekelweni izinwele, ama-lotions asuselwa kumhluzi we-nettle no-9% uviniga, oxutshwe 1: 1 futhi usetshenziswe ezindaweni ezinenkinga, kuthathwa njengento ehamba phambili.

Ungafaka futhi i-anyanisi gruel ezindaweni eziluhlaza. I-anyanisi ikhuthaza ukukhula kwezinwele ezintsha, zizondle futhi zibuyisele izimpande, zizicebise ngevithamini C.

Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwamamaski wezinwele owenziwe ekhaya kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukulahleka kwezinwele.

Ukuze izinwele zakho zihlale zihle, zicwebezela, zigcwele amandla nobuhle bemvelo, kufanele ubanakekele, udle ngakwesokudla, sebenzisa kuphela imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa esezingeni eliphakeme, futhi uma kwenzeka usola okuncane kokulahleka, thintana nodokotela oyi-trichologist ozocacisa izinqubo ezisebenzayo.

Kungani amadoda eba yizimpandla?

Izibalo ziyaqinisekisa ukuthi izimpandla kungenzeka kakhulu zithinte abesilisa kunabesifazane, ngoba izinhlamvu zezinwele zokugcina zitholakala kujulile esikhunjeni. Futhi ngaphambi kokunquma izindlela zokwelapha u-baldness, kubalulekile ukuthi uchwepheshe akhombe zonke izimbangela kanye nezici ezidabukisayo zokwephulwa okunjalo. Phakathi kweziguli ezine-alopecia, cishe ezingamaphesenti angama-60 zamacala, odokotela baxilonga i-alopecia yelifa.

Ngaphezu kwamaviki ama-2, ukubuyela emuva kwe-hairline kuqale ukukhipha! Mina nje nsuku zonke.

Ngokungezelelwa kusakhi sofuzo, odokotela baphawula izizathu eziningi eziholela ekuphepheni, okuyilezi:

  • imikhuba emibi yokuhlukumeza
  • ukuhlala isikhathi eside i-neurosis nokucindezelwa, ukushaqeka kakhulu, ukudangala,
  • ama-hormone egilo noma igxuma ku-testosterone,
  • Ukukhetha okungafanele kwezimonyo nokuhlanzeka okungafundile,
  • ukungondleki, ukuhlukunyezwa kwamaprotheni ezilwane, ukusweleka kwamavithamini namaminerali,
  • indlela yokuphila enamandla, umdlandla nje wokuholela, okuholela ekuxinisekeni kwegazi nakwizifundazwe ezahlukahlukene zengqondo,
  • ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwezidakamizwa ezinamandla,
  • Izifo ezilandelwayo (isifo sikashukela, ukungasebenzi kahle kwegilo yegilo, ukungasebenzi kahle kwenhliziyo, njll.),
  • ukulimala kwesikhumba, imiphumela yamakhemikhali, ukusha.

Imvamisa, izimbangela zokulahleka kwezinwele yizimo ezingezinhle zemvelo endaweni lapho indoda ihlala khona, kanye nemisebenzi yobungcweti eyingozi. Mayelana nohlu olukhulu kangaka lwezinto ezibangela ukuphazamiseka, inkambo yokwelashwa kwe-alopecia ingahluka, kepha iyinkimbinkimbi futhi ihlala isikhathi eside.

Ungayiphatha kanjani impandla

Okufanele ukwenze ngokulahleka kwezinwele nokubuyiselwa okwanele kokukhula kwabo kunganqunywa ngabathengisi bezimpawu kuphela ngesisekelo sokuxilongwa kwesiguli. Ekuqaleni, isiguli sinqunywa izindlela ezinobumnene - ukudla okugcwele nokunokulinganisela, ukudla amavithamini kanye namaminerali, indlela yokuphila esebenzayo, kanye nemikhiqizo yezokwelapha efanelekayo yokunakekelwa kwezinwele nokwelashwa. Esikhathini esizayo, ngempumelelo enganele, izidakamizwa, i-physiotherapy, i-mesotherapy, ngisho nendlela yokwelapha esetshenziswa.

Imithi

Imithi ingahluka, okuningi kuya ngohlobo lwe-alopecia nezimbangela eziholele ekulahlekelweni izinwele. Uma sicabangela izimpandla emadodeni ohlobo lwe-androgenetic, ukwelashwa kwe-hormonal kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuqeda umphumela we-pathogenic we-dihydrotestosterone ezithombeni zezinwele. Imvamisa, ochwepheshe be-trichologists banquma amaphilisi weFinasteride ekwelapheni i-alopecia enjalo, evimbela izinto eziguqula i-testosterone ibe yi-dihydrotestosterone.

Uma ukuphazamiseka kwemithambo nokuqina kwegazi kube yimbangela yokuqina, kusetshenziswa amaphilisi e-Minoxidil, kuyizindlela zokumisa impandla ngenxa ye-vasodilation yendawo, okwandisa ukuhamba kwegazi nezakhi emafusheni ezinwele. Ama-shampoos amaningi kanye nama-hair masks aqukethe i-minoxidil uma ihloselwe ukwelashwa okuphezulu kwe-alopecia.


I-Alopecia areata iphathwa ngezinye izindlela, uma impandla ibangelwa ukuphazamiseka kwe-autoimmune, udokotela unquma ama-immunosuppressants, ama-anti-inflammatory noma ama-antihistamines. Kungaba i-hormonal corticosteroid ointments Hydrocortisone noma i-Prednisolone, umuthi we-immunosuppressive wokujova kwe-diprospan yokujova endaweni ye-alopecia.

Ama-Vitamin complexes azosiza ukuhlanganisa umphumela wokwelashwa, kumele aqukethe amavithamini e-B, ngoba anesibopho sezempilo sezicubu zezikhonkwane, amazinyo, izinwele. Isibonelo, i-Neurovitan tata, i-Neurobion noma i-B-tata. Ukunakwa ikakhulukazi kufanele kukhokhwe kumaminerali e-magnesium ne-calcium, kanye ne-zinc ne-selenium, lezi zinto zibaluleke kakhulu ngezinwele ezinempilo.

Izindlela zokwelapha

Umphumela oqondile esikhumbeni sezikhumba nezinwele unikezwa izinqubo zomzimba, ezinqunywe ngudokotela trichologist njengoba kudingeka. Namuhla, kwenziwa izinhlobo eziningi ze-physiotherapy, okukuvumela ukuthi uqede i-alopecia futhi uvikele ukulahleka kwezinwele okuqhubekayo, ngokwesibonelo:

  1. I-Darsonvalization - Amandla okubuthakathaka obuthakathaka bamandla aphezulu nokuvama kudluliswa ngesikhumba, kukhulisa ithoni yezicubu futhi kusheshise ukuphuma kwegazi lendawo.
  2. I-Electrophoresis - Inqubo ethandwayo ebandakanya ukuthuthukisa imiphumela yemithi ngenxa kagesi wamanje. Kungenzeka ukuphoqa izinwele ukuthi zikhule ngokuphatha amalungiselelo ngaphansi kwesikali nokuvezwa okulandelayo esenzakalweni esibuhlungu.
  3. I-Cryotherapy -izazi ezisebenza esikhumbeni nge-nitrogen ewuketshezi, ngosizo lwe-cryoapplicator le nto isatshalaliswa ngokufanayo. Umgomo wokuchayeka uyafana nezindlela ezedlule, kepha ingozi yezinhlelo zenzwa nethambo inhliziyo iphansi kaningana.
  4. Massage - Ukwenza ngcono i-microcirculation yegazi, ongoti abasebenza ngokuqinile (scalp) ngokunyakaza okujikelezayo, ukunyakaza, kanye nengcindezi yokhomba. Ukuze usebenzise izinsiza ezinjengezinkomishi zokugomela vacuum noma ikomusi le-laser, iphunga likawoyela, ama-nozzles namabhulashi akhethekile.

I-Physiotherapy ihlala yenziwa ngokuhambisana nezinye izindlela zokwelapha kwe-baldness, futhi kuphela esimweni somtholampilo. Akekho udokotela onikeza impendulo eqondile yokuthi kungenzeka yini ukumisa ukulahleka kwezinwele nge-physiotherapy ekhaya.

Mesotherapy

Indlela ethandwayo namuhla indlela yokulungisa izinwele nezinga layo lokukhula elijwayelekile - lena yi-mesotherapy. Isetshenziselwa noma yiziphi iziguli ezinezinwele eziqala ukuphuma ngaphandle kwezizathu nokuphathwa okunqunywe ngudokotela. Umongo we-mesotherapy yinkambo yemijovo esikhumbeni, lapho kuhlangana khona izihlakala zamakhanda, izihlahla zamakhanda noma izimpandla ezinzima.

Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zezidakamizwa ziyajovwa:

  • amavithamini (A, E, amavithamini eqembu B, PP, C, njll.),
  • amaminerali nezinto zokulandela (i-zinc, i-selenium, i-magnesium, i-calcium, i-iron, njll),
  • ama-amino acid aqedwe ubuthi futhi asheshise nokugeleza kwegazi,
  • amakhambi we-homeopathic womphumela wokuqinisa ojwayelekile,
  • amakhambi ekhishwa.

Kwinkimbinkimbi, i-mesotherapy iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvuselelayo nokubuyiselwa ngokushesha, ijubane lokuqalwa kwayo kungenxa ye-100% yazo zonke izinto ezizuzisayo ezingena kumakhasi wezinwele. Namuhla, ochwepheshe basebenzisa izinhlobo ezimbili ze-mesotherapy, ezingamisa i-alopecia:

  1. Hardware - ukwethulwa kwezidakamizwa kwenziwa ngumjovo we-meso, ovame ukwenziwa kakhulu ezimweni ezinzima ze-baldness ezindaweni ezinkulu zesikhumba.
  2. Imanuwali - udokotela ujova endaweni ethile yesikhumba ekhombisa ukondla izingcezu zezinwele ngamavithamini, ama-amino acid kanye namaminerali.

I-mesotherapy yezandla inemba kakhulu ekutholeni ama-cocktails e-vithamini, kodwa kuphela esimweni sokuqala kanye nesiphakathi sokuzala. Uma ngemuva kokwelashwa izinwele zingakhuli izinyanga eziyi-6 noma ngaphezulu, kuleli cala, udokotela uthola ukuthi ukuqothuka ngokuphelele kwama-bulbs, ngokulandelana, i-mesotherapy ayifanele.

Ukufakwa kwezinwele

Ukumisa ukulahleka kwezinwele kungumsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu ekwelapheni i-alopecia, kepha kuthiwani uma ukukhula kwezinwele ezintsha kungaqali? Uma udokotela esezame yonke inqubo yokulondolozwa, esiza nge-baldness, kepha akukho miphumela, kufanelekile ukubhekisisa ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukwelashwa okuningana. Imayelana nokuhlinzwa, okungukuthi, ukudluliselwa kwezinwele ezivela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.

Muva nje, ochwepheshe baya ngokuya besebenzisa izindlela ezimbili zokudluliselwa - ukuhlinzwa nokungasebenzi, okusiza ukuxazulula inkinga kucatshangelwa isimo sempilo sesiguli kanye nezinga lokunganakwa kwe-alopecia. Okubi kakhulu kule ndlela yokwelashwa kuncipha amalunga, okuwukuthi, isici sobuhle, kanye nokulimala kwekhanda ngezikhathi ezithile. Uma sibheka indlela engeyona yokuhlinzwa, ithembekile ngokwengeziwe futhi ayinabungozi.

Ukufakwa kwezinwele okungelona ukuhlinzwa kuyindlela ye-HFE, ngenxa yalokho cishe u-98% wezinwele ezifakwayo uvele endaweni entsha. Ukufakelwa kwenziwa ngokuqinile esimweni somtholampilo kusetshenziswa izinaliti ezi-ultra-nyembamba 0.5-0.8 mm ububanzi. Indlela esebenzayo yokufakelwa ifaka ukufakelwa hhayi kwezinwele kuphela, kodwa nezicubu, ngenxa yokuthi lapho kusungulwa ukukhula kwezinwele, kufakwa ama-follicles okulala.

Imikhiqizo yezimonyo

Kwabesilisa abalahlekelwe kakhulu yizinwele, abakhiqizi bezimonyo bakha uchungechunge lwemikhiqizo okuhloswe ngalo ukwenza ngcono ukukhula kwezinwele ezintsha. Phakathi kwazo kukhona ama-shampoos kanye nama-masks aqukethe izinto ezisheshayo ukuhamba kwegazi lendawo, athuthukise izinqubo ze-metabolic kanye ne-metabolellular metabolism, agcwele isikhumba nama-bulbs ngezinto ezinomsoco nezibalulekile.


Imikhiqizo elandelayo ibonwa njengezimonyo ezinhle kakhulu zokupholisa ubudoda:

  1. I-Aminexil - ama-ampoules anesixazululo esidinga ukugcotshwa esikhumbeni, emva kwalokho imithambo inwebeka, ukuphuma kwegazi nokudla kwama-bulbs anezinto ezibalulekile kuyasheshiswa. Into enjalo itholakala kuma-shampoos akhethekile nakumamaski we-baldness kusuka kumikhiqizo ye-Vici, iKerastase ne-L'Oreal.
  2. Tricamine - fafaza ngokumelene nempandla, okubandakanya isakhi esivimbela ukwakheka kwe-testosterone. Futhi, umkhiqizo uqukethe ama-peptides ethusi, ngenxa yalokho kukhona umphumela we-antiandrogenic. Isifutho sisebenza ngama-follicle okulala, sibuyisela izimpande zezinwele ezilimele.
  3. I-TRX2 - Inikeza ukwelashwa okusele kwe-baldness ukwelashwa, kepha kusetshenziswa kuphela ngokumelene necala lempandla lowesilisa. Ukuqamba kucebile ngezivuseleli ze-metabolic, kanye nezinto zemvelo ezikhiqiza amandla.

Ukugxila ikakhulukazi lapho ukhetha umkhiqizo kufanele kunikezwe uhlobo lwezinwele nesimo sesikhumba. Lapho kukhona i-dandruff, kubalulekile ukukhetha ikhambi eliqukethe into ye-antifungal, kukhona nama-antibacterial agents. Nge-diffuse alopecia, izimonyo ze-synergistic ziyasetshenziswa. Imiphumela emihle ithembisa uSelenzin shampoo ngesimo sokulawula nesishukumisayo.

Ukuvimbela Ukulahleka Kwezinwele

Izindlela zokwelapha zingasetshenziswa kuphela njengoba kushiwo udokotela ngemuva kokuxilongwa. Kepha ukuvikela kuyindlela yokuzithandela ezosiza ukuvikela impandla uma indoda iwela endaweni yobungozi. Umthetho oyisisekelo kulolu daba ukuphindaphindwa kwezinsiza ezibalulekile emzimbeni ezibhekele ukukhula kwezinwele nempilo. Ukuvimbela ubudoda bephethini yabesilisa, udinga ukuthatha:

  • insimbi ekudleni ukufinyisa izinwele nezimpande ezinomoya-mpilo,
  • zincesebenza njengezinto zokwakha izinwele,
  • calciumokubandakanyekile ekubumbeni izinwele,
  • uvithamini aumswakama izinwele, zivuse ukukhula kwazo, zivikele ezintweni zangaphandle zokucasulwa,
  • Amavithamini we-Benza izinwele zikhulu futhi ziqine,
  • uvithamini Cukusheshisa ukuhamba kwegazi kwendawo esikhumbeni, ngenxa yokuthi izinwele zondliwe ngezinto ezidingekayo,
  • uvithamini e kokudla okunezimpande kusuka ezimpandeni kuya kuzeluleko, kuthoba imisipha yezinwele, kanye nokubanika ukugcwala, ukukhanya, nobucwebe.

Ukugxila okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekukhetheni izimonyo zokunakekelwa kwezinwele, kufanele zilungele uhlobo lwezinwele ikakhulukazi isikhumba. Isimo esiyinhloko sezinwele ezinempilo ukudla okulinganiselayo, ukulinganisela kwama-hormone, indlela yokuphila esebenzayo.

Ukugqwala kuyinkinga ephuthumayo phakathi kwabesilisa bayo yonke iminyaka, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuyithola ngesikhathi ngendlela efanele ngokuxhumana nodokotela we-trichologist. Lapho eqinisekisa ukutholwa kwe-alopecia, uchwepheshe uzokwazi ukuthola izimbangela zokwephulwa okunjalo emzimbeni, ngemuva kwalokho, ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, uzokhetha inkambo yokwelashwa. Ukwelashwa kufanele kube okubanzi, kungaba yimithi kanye nezimonyo, i-physiotherapy, i-mesotherapy, ezimweni ezeqile - ukuhlinzwa.

Bheka inkinga njengejwayelekile noma i-pathology: umbono wabasiki bengqondo

Odokotela abakholelwa kuma-trichologists banombono wokuthi inkinga ye-alopecia yaqala ukukhula kancane futhi yathuthuka, ingatholakala nasebusheni, futhi ayihlangene ngaphi nendawo yofuzo.

Izinwele ziyancipha kanye nobudala, okujwayelekile kungabhekwa njengeminyaka engama-50 noma ngaphezulu, futhi noma kunjalo izinyathelo ezifanele kufanele zithathwe ukugcina i-hairstyle ihlala isikhathi eside.

Uma izinwele zendoda ziwohloka, lapho-ke udinga ukuthola imbangela yokulahleka, bese kuphela emva kwalapho usebenzise lezo zindlela ezizosiza ekuxazululeni inkinga. Thintana nodokotela oyi-trichologist, osebenzisa iminyaka yesipiliyoni, azokhomba ngokushesha izimbangela futhi anikeze inkambo yokwelashwa.

Ungabala kanjani ukulahleka kwezinwele

Umuntu ngamunye ulahlekelwa inani elithile lezinwele nsuku zonke, impilo yakhe engahlali iminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu, emva kwalokho bayophela banikeze okusha. Kuwo wonke umjikelezo wokuphila, izindodo ezifika ku-3 zingakhula kubantu, futhi indlela evamile yezinwele eziphuma ngaphandle ivela kwabangu-5.

Uma izinwele ekhanda emadodeni ziwohloka kakhulu, futhi isibalo sazo sedlule ikhulu ngosuku, khona-ke le nqubo ibhekwa njenge-pathology futhi idinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo, ngaphandle kwalokho, kuyimpandla.

Kuyini ukuphelela kwamadoda: i-androgenetic nezinye izinhlobo

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-baldness, ziyehluka ngobukhulu kanye nemvamisa.

Lolu hlobo lubhekwa njengejwayelekile kakhulu futhi luvela emgqeni wefa. I-testosterone, etholakala emzimbeni wawo wonke amadoda, ihlephuka ibe yi-dihydrotestosterones, enomthelela kumthelela olimazayo kuma-follicle ayekayo ukukhula ngendlela evamile.

Indawo etholakalayo kakhulu yethonya yi-fronto-parietal kanye nomugqa wokuqala osokeni. Uma izinwele zamadoda kulezi zindawo ziwela ngaphandle, khona-ke izinhlobo zinjenge-androgenetic, izimpandla zenzeka lapho kuphela, futhi zonke ezinye izifunda, kufaka phakathi ingemuva lekhanda namathempeli, zihlala zimboze izinwele futhi zingashintshi.

Ithiphu: uma ukhathazeka kakhulu ngenkinga, sebenzisa inqubo yokufakelwa, ngakho-ke uzothola imiphumela emihle kakhulu uma kunganakwa, uqinise izingcezu zezinwele, zizoba ezempilo futhi zingapheli.

I-alopecia ye-Nesting noma egxila ibonwa ezindaweni eziningi kuyo yonke ikhanda nomzimba, kulezo zindawo lapho izinwele zikhula khona. Kuya ngokuthi lesi sifo sikhula kanjani, izidleke ziyahlangana futhi zenze izigaba ezinkulu eziyindilinga. Phakathi kwezimbangela zokuphehla induna:

  • Ukulimala kobuchopho obuhlungu
  • Izifo ezithathelwanayo
  • Izifo ze-Autoimmune, nezinye.

Ukuqeda le nkinga, indoda kufanele ilashwe futhi ihlolwe njalo ngabasebenza ngama-trichologists abasebenza kulokhu.

Ukufakwa kwezinwele kungenziwa uma izindlela zokwelapha zingasizi, futhi izidleke ezintsha ziqala ukuhamba, bese zidala izindawo ezintsha zezinkinga.

Izimbangela zokulahleka kwezinwele

Kufanele ucabange futhi uthole ukuthi yini imbangela yokulahleka kwezinwele emadodeni? Lo mbuzo kunzima ukuwuphendula ngokushesha nangokucacile. Ukugqwala akuyona inqubo evamile, kepha leyo edinga ukwelashwa.

Abamele abaningi bengxenye eqinile yesintu babhekene nenqubo yokuqunjelwa imichilo njengovivinyo olunzima, ukuzithemba kwabo akubukelwa phansi, ikakhulukazi uma besebasha noma befana ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20.

Ngakho-ke, cabanga ngezimbangela ezivamile:

I-adrogenetic alopecia yenzeka ngamaphesenti angama-90 amadoda, futhi ibangelwa ukuqagela kofuzo noma ukusebenza kwamahomoni. Izindawo eziyinkinga zitholakala ebunzini nomqhele, ziba mncane futhi zimfushane, njengefluff, bese zinyamalala ngokuphelele.

Kunezigaba eziningana:

  1. Owokuqala nowesibili ubonakala ngokuthi izinwele ziba ezingavamile. Hlenga ukuhlupheka i-whisky kanye nebunzi, kuphenduka i-hairline yokubuyisela emuva.
  2. Eyesithathu noma yesithupha kubonakaliswa ukulahleka okukhulu kwezinwele, kufaka phakathi umqhele wekhanda.
  3. Isigaba Sesikhombisa - ukuzala okuphelele kwengxenye engenhla yekhanda ngaphandle kokuthola amandla okululama.

Izici zokubikezela

Kungenzeka yini ukuyeka ukwanda kwephethini labesilisa - enye yezinkinga ezicindezela kakhulu ezibhekene nengxenye eqinile yabantu.

Kodwa ngaphambi kokukhuluma ngabo, kufanele wazi ukuthi iziphi izinto ezisengavusa i-alopecia. Izimbangela eziyinhloko zokuphehla kwamaphethini wesilisa:

  • ukwehluleka kwe-hormonal
  • ukucindezelwa njalo
  • ukungondleki.

I-Pathology nayo kungenzeka ngenkathi uthatha amaqembu athile emithi kanye nezifo ezingamahlalakhona. Ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo sokuthi ungayeka kanjani ukulahleka kwezinwele emadodeni, udinga ukuthola imbangela yokugqwala okusheshayo.

Izindlela zokwelapha

Uma ukulahleka kwezinwele kwabesilisa kufanele kwenziwe kuleli cala, i-trichologist izosiza. Uchwepheshe uzosiza ekutholeni imbangela futhi anikeze ukwelashwa okudingekile.

Ngokuya ngesizathu esidale le nkinga, ukulwa nokulwa kwezifo emadodeni kwenziwa ngalezi zindlela ezilandelayo:

  • ukuthatha umuthi
  • ukwelashwa ngomzimba
  • ukusetshenziswa kwamavithamini,
  • ukusetshenziswa kwamaski wokuqinisa.

Imvamisa, indlela ehlanganisiwe yenkinga ngokusebenzisa izindlela eziningana ngasikhathi sinye isiza ukuvikela ukwanda kwezifo emadodeni.

Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa

Le mishanguzo ifaka phakathi i-Propecia esekwe kwi-plywood. Umuthi usiza ukuvimba umphumela ongemuhle we-dihydrotestosterone kuzithonjana zezinwele, ngaleyo ndlela ube nomthelela ekuqiniseni nasekuvuseleleni ukukhula kwawo. Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kwenziwa izinyanga ezimbalwa, emva kwalokho ungalindela imiphumela emihle.

Ububi bomuthi ngumphumela wawo wesikhashana: isikhathi esithile ngemuva kokuphela kwekhosi, inqubo ye-baldness izoqala futhi. Ngalesi sizathu, odokotela abahlali batusa ukuthi baphendukele kulo muthi, ngoba ngeke usebenze ngokuphelele ngosizo lwabo. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, i-Propecia inohlu oluhlaba umxhwele lwe-contraindication, okuyinhloko okuyizifo zohlelo lwezitho zofuzo.

Umuthi onjengeMinoxidil, otholakala njengesixazululo se-topical, usiza ukulwa nokuqina kwephethini kwabesilisa. Kunconywa ukuthi usetshenziswe kanyekanye ngemithi yomlomo.

Ithuluzi likhuthaza ukwanda kwemithambo yegazi, ethuthukisa ukuhamba kwegazi futhi lisungule izinqubo ze-metabolic zasekhaya. Ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu ngokusetshenziswa komuthi kungenzeka uma inqubo ye-pathological ithathe iminyaka engekho ngaphezulu kwemihlanu.

Ukwelashwa ngomuthi muthi impela, futhi imiphumela yokuqala ivele kungabikho ngaphambi kwezinsuku eziyishumi nesithupha. Sebenzisa umuthi ku-contraindicated esikhumbeni sesikhumba, kanye nasebusweni be-abrasions kanye namanxeba ekhanda.

Ukwelashwa komzimba

Ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele emadodeni, umuthi wanamuhla unikeza usebenzisa izindlela ezilandelayo:

Indlela yokuqala ifaka ukusetshenziswa kwamajekiseni angaphansi. Usebenzisa inaliti ekhethekile, kufakwa isisombululo emalungeni, sithuthukiswe nazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo zokondla izinwele. Kwezinye izimo, le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi ubhekane ngempumelelo nokulahlekelwa izinwele.

I-Electrophoresis iyi-physiotherapy lapho kungenzeka khona ukuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi lendawo, ukuze izinwele zithole wonke umsoco odingekayo bese ubuyiselwa. Le ndlela ingahlanganiswa ne-mesotherapy.

Vitamin Complexes

Ngokubopha izinduna emadodeni, amavithamini asetshenziswa njengezindlela zokwelapha. Njengoba ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele ngosizo lwama-vitamin complexes kungasebenzi, asetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela. Amalungiselelo e-Vitamin athandwa kakhulu alandelayo:

"I-Mens formula" iyisengezo sokudla, esiqukethe zonke izinto ezidingekayo ezifaka isandla ekuqiniseni nasekondlweni kwama-follicles wezinwele. Ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa kufanele kuthathe okungenani inyanga. Ukwanda kwenkathi yokwelashwa kufanele kunqunywe kuphela ngudokotela ohambelayo. Izithasiselo zivame ukubekezelelwa kahle futhi azibangeli ukusabela okungafuneki okuvela emzimbeni. Kwezinye izimo, ukungezwani komzimba kungavela.

"I-Pantovigar" imvamisa ichazwa ngokwelashwa okuhlanganayo kwe-alopecia kwezocansi oluqinile. Njengoba kungeke kwenzeke ukuvikela i-baldness kwisizinda se-hormonal emadodeni, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuyeluleka ngokushoda kwamavithamini emzimbeni. Ukwelashwa ngomuthi kungahlala kuze kube izinyanga eziyisithupha, kuye ngokuthi indiva inqubo. Ukuphela kokuphulwa kokuthathwa kokuthatha i- "Pantovigar" ukungabekezelelani ngakunye kwezakhi zayo ezimele.

IMerz ibuye ibe namavithamini amahle angavuselela izinwele zowesilisa uma inkinga ingabangelwa ukuqalwa kofuzo kanye nokwehluleka kwe-hormonal. Ngaphezu kwamavithamini, amaminerali nezinye izinto, njengethuluzi elengeziwe, umuthi uqukethe uwoyela we-castor. Uma ungabekezeleli noma yiziphi izinto ezakhiwayo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-Merz kuyaphulwa. Isikhathi inkambo umuthi sinqunywa udokotela.

I- "revalid" ibhekise kumalungiselelo we-multivitamin anqunyelwe ekubhadweni okubangelwa ukuntuleka kwamavithamini. Inazo zonke izakhi ze-Vitamin B, amaminerali, kanye nezinto ezikhipha imvubelo negciwane likakolweni. I-Contraindication ukuyisebenzisa ukulahleka kwezinwele okubangelwa ukungalingani kwe-hormonal.

I- "revalid" isiza ukuqinisa ama-follicles wezinwele, ikhuthaza ukukhula futhi ivimbele inqubo yokuqina. Isikhathi sokwelashwa ngezidakamizwa sisukela ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya kwezintathu.

I- “Vitrum” isho amavithamini ayinkimbinkimbi, anqunyelwe hhayi ukuqinisa izinwele kuphela, kodwa futhi nokubuyisela zonke izinto ezingekho emzimbeni. Ukuthatha umuthi kusuka enyangeni eyodwa kuya kwezimbili.

Ukuqinisa imaski

Njengoba ukulwa nokuqina kuyanconywa ngendlela ephelele, kwezinye izikhathi kungadingeka ukusebenzisa imaski esiza ukuqinisa nokukhulisa izinwele.

Okunye okusebenzayo kakhulu kubhekwa njengomkhiqizo owenziwe ngokuya ngeresiphi elandelayo:

I-anyanisi ichotshozwa iguqulwe i-mushy futhi ihlanganiswe nesipuni esincane seviniga yetafula, isipuni esikhulu samafutha omnqumo noju. Ngemuva kokuthola ukungaguquguquki okuyi-homogenible, ingxube igcotshwa esikhunjeni sekhanda. Isikhathi sokudalulwa sisuka kwimizuzu eyishumi nanhlanu kuya kwamashumi amabili.

Ikhambi elilandelayo elisebenzayo imaski ene-mustard powder. Le ngxenye isiza ukwenza ngcono ukujikeleza kwegazi kwendawo, okuvumela ukondleka okuphelele kwezikhwanyana zezinwele. Ngomphumela omuhle kakhulu, imikhiqizo eyengeziwe yengezwe lwesinaphi: uju, iqanda, njll. Ungalungisa imaski yesinaphi ngale ndlela elandelayo:

I-spoonful enkulu yefulawa ihlanjululwe ngamanzi ahlanziwe esimweni se-mushy. Ingxenye ye-yolk yeqanda nesipuni esikhulu soju kufakwa engxubevange. Imaski ephumayo igcotshwa ngokwendlela echazwe ngenhla futhi ishiywe ukuze isebenze imizuzu engamashumi amabili.

Imikhiqizo elahlekelwe

Ukudla okufanele futhi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni izinwele. Imenyu yansuku zonke kufanele ifake imifino, inyama, inhlanzi, imikhiqizo yobisi.

Indoda evundayo kufanele igweme ukudla amanani amaningi okudla okuthosiwe nokunamafutha. Ukusetshenziswa kotshwala nakho akufiseleki, ngoba kuvimbela ukumuncwa kwezinto eziwusizo emzimbeni.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kuphela indlela ehlanganisiwe engaxazulula inkinga yezimpandla emadodeni ngempumelelo enkulu.

Ukuluka kwephethini yabesilisa: uphawu, ukugula, noma okujwayelekile?

Izinwele ngayinye inesikhathi esithile sokuphila, ngakho-ke ukulahleka kwezinwele nsuku zonke kuyinqubo yemvelo ngokuphelele. Imvamisa, ngamunye wethu angalahlekelwa kuze kufike ezinweleni ezingama-150 ngosuku futhi ungakhathazeki nakancane ngalokhu.

Kodwa-ke, uma izinwele ziqala ukuwela ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi endaweni yazo akukho ukukhula okusha, izinsolo zingasolwa. Ngolimi lwezokwelapha, le ndlela yezifo ibizwa ngokuthi yi-alopecia. Ukulahleka kwezinwele emadodeni kuvezwa ngokuncipha kwevolumu yezinwele, ukuncipha nokuncipha kwezinwele, ukwakheka kwezigaba zezinduna, ekugcineni - kungaphela ngokunyamalala ngokuphelele kwezinwele ekhanda.

Vele, umbono onjalo awunakwenzeka ukujabulisa ngisho nomuntu ozifaka kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, umbuzo unengqondo impela: ungavimbela kanjani izimpande emadodeni futhi lokhu kungenziwa?

Okokuqala kudingeka uqonde ukuthi ukuphenya kuwuphawu lohlobo oluthile lwesifo somuntu noma i-pathology ezimele. Futhi, mhlawumbe, impandla yisigaba esifanayo esingokwemvelo nesinganqobeki somjikelezo wempilo njengokubonakala kwezinwele ezimpunga noma ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini kubantu besifazane?

Ngokwezinga elithile, zonke lezi zinkulumo zinelungelo lokuba khona futhi ngayinye yazo iyiqiniso ngokuhlobene nezinhlobo ezihlukile ze-alopecia. Vele, singakhuluma ngokuba yimpandla njengophawu lwesifo.Kaningi, ukulahleka kwezinwele kuba isibonakaliso sangaphandle sanoma yikuphi ukungasebenzi kahle kwangaphakathi emzimbeni. Isibonelo salokhu ukulahleka kwezinwele emadodeni besebancane, ngoba ukuphambuka okunjalo okujwayelekile kuwuphawu olukhangayo lwezimo ezahlukahlukene ze-pathological futhi kudinga ukuxilongwa okuqondile nangesikhathi.

I-Congenital alopecia, okuyi-malct edalwe yi-ectodermal, ingasebenza njengomfanekiso we-thesis yesibili, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni okunganele noma ukungabikho kwama-follicles wezinwele. Kubantu abahlushwa i-alopecia yokuzalwa, izinwele esezikhulile eminyakeni yobudala bazo ziyaqabukela, zibe mncane futhi zibe brittle, zikhule kancane, bese ziqothuka kakhulu. Umphumela walesi sifo ukukhula ngokushesha kwezimpandla eziphelele.

Okokugcina, kwezinye izikhathi, singakhuluma ngohlobo olungenakugwenywa njengomphumela onengqondo wokuthuthukiswa kohlelo olufakwe kofuzo. Ngamanye amagama, ukuthi ungayiphatha kanjani impandla nokuthi ungaphendula kanjani kuyo kuya ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-alopecia. Ngakho-ke, izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu kufanele zibhekwe ngokuningiliziwe.

I-Androgenetic alopecia ngomugqa obanzi, kufakwa kuqala imvamisa - lolu hlobo lubalelwa cishe ku-95% wawo wonke amacala okuvela kweziphedi zamadoda. Okokuqala, izinwele ziba mncane futhi zibe buthakathaka, bese kuvela iziqalo zamakhanda. Kancane kancane, izinwele ezisekupheleni kwemphetho yezinduna ziyaba mfushane, bese ziyawa, zikhulisa indawo yehaladi.

Lolu hlobo lubangelwa yithonya lamahomoni kanye ne-hypersensitivity yezakhi zofuzo ezifakiwe kwi-hormone yobulili yabesilisa. Ngaphansi kwethonya lefomu le-testosterone elisebenzayo - i-dihydrotestosterone - izitsha zenkontileka yesikhumba, kanye nama-follicle wezinwele ayayeka ukukhiqiza izinwele ezigcwele ngokuphelele. Ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa, amafomu ezithinta izicubu endaweni ye-bald spot, futhi ukubuyiselwa kokukhula kwezinwele zemvelo kuba yinto engenakwenzeka.

Diffuse alopecia - Uhlobo lwesibili oluvame kakhulu lwebhande, olukhonjiswe ekulahlekelweni izinwele kulo lonke ikhanda ukuphendula ukungasebenzi kahle komjikelezo wempilo wezinwele. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi izinwele ngayinye ekhanda lethu ihlala iminyaka emi-2 kuya kwengama-7, idlula ngokuhlukile ngezigaba ezintathu zokukhula. Esokuqala sibizwa isigaba se-anagenlapho kwakhiwa izinwele futhi zikhule. Bese kuza isigaba se-catagenlapho izinwele ziphumule. Ekugcineni isigaba se-telogen uphela ngokulahleka kwezinwele. Imvamisa, u-93% wezinwele usesigabeni sokukhula, u-1% esigabeni se-catagen, no-6% esigabeni se-telogen.

Ngendlela ye-telogen ye-disuse alopecia, isigaba sokulahlekelwa siqala ngokushesha ku-80% wezinwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulahleka kwezinwele kuthatha isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka ngemuva kokuvela kwesizathu sokuvela kwezimpandla. Izizathu zokwakhiwa kwe-telogen disuse alopecia yilezi:

  • izimo ezicindezelayo, ukudangala, ukusebenza ngokweqile, ukuntuleka kokulala, izingxabano,
  • ukudla okuqinile nemikhawulo ehlukahlukene yokudla,
  • imisebenzi, izifo ze-endocrine nezifo ezithathelwanayo, i-anemia, i-pathology engapheli yipheshana lesisu,
  • ukushoda kwamaprotheni, amavithamini, ama-macro- kanye nama-microelements,
  • ukuthatha imishanguzo.

Indlela ye-anagen ye-disuse alopecia yenzeka ngenxa yokuvezwa kwezinto ezinobungozi ezinamandla: i-radiation, i-chemotherapy, ubuthi obulala ubuthi kanye nobuthi. Izinwele ziqothuka ngokushesha ngemuva kwesigaba se-anagen. Kulokhu, ama-follicles awafi, izinwele zikhula emuva. Amacala wezinguquko ezibalulekile esakhiweni futhi nombala wezinwele uyaziwa.

I-Alopecia areata isenzeko esingajwayelekile - hhayi ngaphezu kwe-2,5% yamacala. Konke kuqala ngendawo encane yempandla, futhi kungaphetha ngokugxila kokuzulazula kobukhulu obuhlukahlukene nobukhulu, kuze kufinyelele ekulahlekelweni okuphelele kwezinwele zomzimba. Imbangela ye-alopecia egxile ukusebenza kabi kwamasosha omzimba ngenxa yezifo ezingamahlalakhona, ukucindezelwa, isakhi sofuzo, ukuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine, izifo ezibangelwa yigciwane noma izifo ezingalapheki.

Ukwabelana acopaticial alopecia ama-akhawunti awekho ngaphezu kwe-2% yamacala. Lokhu, eqinisweni, ukufa kwama-follicles ngenxa yemiphumela yokuvuvukala okubangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane, igciwane noma isikhunta, ama-dermatoses (ngokwesibonelo, i-lupus erythematosus noma i-lichen planus), ukulimala, ukushiswa. Izindawo zomonakalo zichichima izicubu ezixakayo nokukhula kwezinwele kulezi zindawo akunakwenzeka.

I-Diagnostics isinyathelo sokuqala sokuxazulula inkinga.

Ukuqonda ukuthi ungayinqanda kanjani impandla emadodeni, kuyadingeka ukuthola ngokucacile ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwe-alopecia esisebenzisana nalo nokuthi yisiphi isizathu esidala le nqubo. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukubona udokotela ozokwenza ukuhlolwa futhi akunikeze iqoqo lezindlela zokuxilonga. Akunakwenzeka ukuphendula umbuzo ovuthayo wokuthi unganqoba kanjani izimpandla emadodeni ngaphandle kokuhlaziywa nezifundo eziningana ezibalulekile:

  • Ukuhlaziywa kwamazinga ama-hormone e-thyroid egazini le-peripheral. Ukuncipha kwezinwele kuvame ukwenzeka ngokungafani nesizinda sokungasebenzi kahle kwe-yegilo yegilo. Uma ukukhiqizwa kwama-hormone egilo kungahambi kahle, i-hypo- noma i-hyperteriosis yenzeka. Kokubili lokho nokunye okokugula kubonakaliswa kusimo sezinwele namazipho.
  • Isibalo segazi esiphelele. Inquma izinga le-hemoglobin, inani lamangqamuzana egazi abomvu, amaseli egazi amhlophe, ama-platelet, ukubalwa kwamangqamuzana amhlophe egazi kanye nezinga lokuqunjelwa kwe-erythrocyte. Isibonelo, amanani we-hemoglobin aphansi akhombisa i-anemia yokuntuleka kwe-iron, ebangela ukulamba kwe-oksijini yomzimba futhi okuholele ekwehlekeni kwezinwele.
  • Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-biochemical ukuthola inani lamavithamini namaminerali. Ukushoda noma ukweqisa emzimbeni wezinto zamakhemikhali namavithamini kungavusa izimo ezahlukahlukene zokugula.
  • Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuthola inani le-ferritin. Ukunquma ukugxila kwe-ferritin kukuvumela ukuthi uthole izinhlobo eziningi ze-anemia. Ngakho-ke, ukukhuphuka kwezinga le-ferritin kukhombisa okweqile kwe-iron, i-pathology yesibindi, izifo ezingapheli nezifo ezithathelanayo, kanye ne-oncology. Ukunciphisa okuhlanganisiwe kubonisa ukuntuleka kwe-iron anemia.
  • Ukuhlaziywa kokuphendula kwe-Wassermann. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-Serological kwenziwa ukuthola amasosha omzimba wesifo esibangelwa izifo ezithathelwanayo. Uma kwenzeka izimpandla, ukuxilongwa kwenziwa ukuthola noma ukukhipha i-syphilis ne-systemic lupus erythematosus.
  • I-immunogram ukuthola inani le-B- ne-T-lymphocyte. Lokhu kuhlaziya kukuvumela ukuthi unqume isimo esivamile sokungavikeleki komuntu, kanye nokuthola izifo ze-autoimmune lapho umzimba ukhiqiza amasosha omzimba emangqamuzaneni awo. Ama-B-lymphocyte ayabandakanyeka ekwenziweni kwalawa ma-immunoglobulin, futhi ama-T-lymphocyte alawula umsebenzi wawo.
  • Ukuhlolwa ngofuzo ukuthola ukuthi yini impande yefa. Ukuzwela i-dihydrotestosterone yisifo esenzelwa ifa. Ucwaningo olunjalo luzokuhlonza ngokunembile i-androgenetic alopecia.
  • Phototrichograph. Ukuze wenze lolu cwaningo, isiguli siphuca izinwele zakhe endaweni encane, futhi ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-2-3, i-trichoscope ihlola izinwele ezisetshenzisiwe bese iqopha le nqubo. Ngemuva kwalokho i-trichologist ihlaziya ukuqoshwa kusetshenziswa ukukhulisa okuningi, nezinhlelo ezikhethekile zibala inani lezinwele ngesentimitha esisodwa, isilinganiso sezinwele ngezigaba ezahlukene, kanye nezinga labo lokukhula.
  • I-Trichoscopy. Lokhu kucwaninga ngesimo sezinwele uqobo, izimpande nezikhumba zazo kusetshenziswa isibonakhulu. Ocwaningweni, amashumi amaningana ezinwele ezivela emaphepheni ezimpandla athathwa ukunquma izigaba zokujikeleza kwempilo yazo.
  • Ukuhlolwa kwe-substrate ye-peeling usebenzisa i-potassium hydroxide ukuba khona kokutheleleka nge-fungal. I-Alopecia kungenzeka ngenxa yesifo sokukhunta. Ngakho-ke, ukuklwebheka kusuka esikhumbeni nezinwele kuyahlolwa ukuze kutholakale isifo sokukhunta - ekuxilongeni i-dermatomycosis.

Imiphumela yokuhlolwa nokutadisha izosiza ekuboneni ukuthi iyini i-alopecia esimweni ngasinye - uphawu, izifo noma ukumiselwa kwezakhi zofuzo. Futhi-ke i-trichologist izothumela isiguli kochwepheshe abakhethekile ekwelapheni isifo esiyisisekelo esadala impandla, noma inikeze inkambo yokwelashwa kwe-alopecia ngqo.

Ungabhekana kanjani nobuduna bephethini yabesilisa: ekuhambisaneni kwezokwelapha kanye ne-cosmetology

Ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kwempandla lephepha lesilisa ngokuyinhloko ukususa izimbangela eziholele ekulahlekelweni izinwele zezinwele. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuqedwa kwesici esiyingozi noma ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwalesi sifo okubangele ukuba kwempandla kuholele emiphumeleni evumayo.

Izindlela zanamuhla zokwelapha i-baldness zifaka ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yezimonyo zezinwele nesikhumba, izinqubo zomzimba nokwelashwa. Ukukhethwa kwekhambi kunqunywa ngokululeka kwayo ukulwa nohlobo oluthile lwe-alopecia. Ake sizame ukuhlola izindlela nezindlela ezaziwa kakhulu zokwelapha ulwelwesi lwephethini yabesilisa mayelana nokusebenza kahle.

Iqembu lokuqala liqukethe eziningi amalungiselelo wezimonyo - ama-shampoos, imaski, ama-lotion, izifutho neminye imikhiqizo ecebiswe ngezakhi zemvelo zokwenziwa ukuze zisetshenziswe kwasendaweni. Ekukhuleni kwezinwele, bengeza amavithamini A, B, i-iron, i-zinc nezinye izinto zokulandela umkhondo. Izinto ezinjenge-panthenol, ezikhishwa zezitshalo ezithile zokwelapha, i-tar, i-propolis, isinaphi, utshwala, i-camphor, i-menthol, i-nicotinic acid zifaka isandla ekuqiniseni izinwele nasekuhambeni kwegazi esikhumbeni.

Ukwelapha ukugxila kokugqwala, ama-ejenti asuselwa ku-fatty polyunsaturated acid asetshenziswa angavimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-dihydrotestosterone. Lokhu kufanelekile ekulweni ne-androgenetic alopecia.

Imvamisa, izimonyo zezinwele zisebenzisa i-aminexil, i-tricomin, i-TRX2 nezinye izinto ezithinta ukuqina kwezinqubo ze-metabolic ku-follicle yezinwele, kanye nezidakamizwa ze-antifungal neze-antimicrobial ukulwa ne-dandruff, ukulunywa nokuvuvukala.

Kodwa-ke, udinga ukwazi ukuthi amalungiselelo wokugcoba awakwazi ukumisa i-alopecia egxile kanye ne-cicatricial alopecia, futhi futhi unomphumela obalulekile ku-androgenetic alopecia. Ngokuyinhloko, le mithi ihloselwe ukubuyisela izinwele eziwile ngenxa yenye yezindlela zokusebenzisa i-alopecia.

Ukucabanga ukuthi ungaziphatha kanjani izimpandla emadodeni, kuma-cosmetologists nakuma-trichologists beluleka abahlukahlukene izinqubo zezimonyo kususelwa ku-physiotherapy. Benza ngcono isenzo sezimali zangaphandle, bathuthukise ukugeleza kwegazi kanye nokudla kwama-follicle, i-metabolism ejwayelekile.

Isibonelo, ezejwayelekile ukubhucungwa Isikali singenza kusebenze ukujikeleza kwegazi futhi sivuse izindawo zokukhula. Ungazihlikihla zombili ngeminwe yakho nangosizo lwamabhulashi wokuzivocavoca noma ama-massager ahlukahlukene. Isimo esiyinhloko ukwenza i-massage njalo nangamandla adingekayo omthelela, ngaphandle kokulimaza ama-follicles.

Izindlela ezahlukahlukene zisetshenziswa kabanzi. ingqondo futhi i-acupunctureekhulula ukucindezela, ubuyisele ibhalansi yazo zonke izinhlelo zomzimba, wehlise imithamo yemisipha nemithambo yegazi, aqede izinqubo zokuvuvukala.

Ukunciphisa inqubo yokulahlekelwa izinwele kuyasiza mesotherapy - Ukwethulwa kwezinto ezisebenzayo esikhunjeni ngomjovo ngenaliti ezacile kakhulu nezifushane. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto ezikhethiwe kukodwa futhi kufaka amaminerali (i-zinc, isibabule, ifosforasi), ama-amino acid, amavithamini B, u-E, uP, uC, i-collagen, i-elastin, i-hyaluronic acid, okukhishwe ezitshalweni.

Indlela esebenzayo neyanamuhla yokuthuthukisa isimo sezinwele - Ukwelashwa kwe-laser. Ibuyisela izicubu ezonakele futhi ivimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele, ithuthukise i-microcirculation kanye nesimojwayelekile sesikhumba.

Ukwelashwa okusha ngokulahleka kwezinwele Ukwelashwa kwe-PRP (kusuka esiNgisini. IPlatelet Rich Plasma - iplasma ecebile ngamapuleti). Le nqubo, efana nobuchwepheshe obulingana ne-mesotherapy, isuselwa ekwethulweni kwe-plasma egcwele iplatelet. Lapho izinto zokukhula zingena ezindaweni eziyinkinga, umzimba uqala inqubo yokuzivuselela kabusha.

I-Darsonvalization kususelwa kwimiphumela ezuzisayo yemisebe ye-electromagnetic. Ngesikhathi senqubo, imishini yokusebenza yeDarsonval ivuselela isikhumba futhi isebenze izingcezu ezipholile. Isenzo esihlosiwe sokuvama okuphezulu eskhathini sinwebeka imithambo yegazi, sithuthukisa ukuphuma kwegazi kuzicucu zezinwele futhi kugqugquzela ukukhula kwezinwele.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Ozone futhi isetshenziswe ngempumelelo ukuthuthukisa ukukhula kwezinwele ku-alphecia ye -useuse. Ukufakwa kuma-cocktails e-oksijini kuthuthukisa ukuphefumula kwezicubu nokungena kwezakhi zomzimba kwizikhwanyana zezinwele. Inqubo ithuthukisa isikhumba, inciphise ukumiswa kanye nokucasuka, iqinisa izinwele, ibuyise isakhiwo sayo kanye nobucayi, ibuye ibe nezindlala ze-sebaceous.

Indlela ithola ukuthandwa ngokwengeziwe. Phototherapykususelwa ekusetshenzisweni kwemisebe ye-infrared noma ye-ultraviolet. Imisebe ye-UV ivuselela ukukhula kwezinwele futhi ibe nomphumela we-bactericidal, kuyilapho imisebe ye-infrared isiza ukuthuthukisa ukuhamba kwegazi. Ngesikhathi senqubo, amandla wokukhanya we-laser esezingeni eliphansi asetshenziselwa ukukhuthaza abanempilo, ukubuyisela abonakele bese kusebenze ama-follicle aphukile.

Ungalapha kanjani izimpandla emadodeni ane ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa? Konke kwehlela ekukhetheni isidakamizwa esisebenzayo ukulwa nohlobo oluthile lwe-baldness. Isibonelo, ukwelashwa kwe-androgenetic alopecia kwenziwa ngezidakamizwa ezine-minoxidil, enezici ze-vasodilating futhi zivuse ukukhula kwezinwele. Ama-hormone akhethekile kwesinye isikhathi anqunyelwa ukuthi acindezele imiphumela emibi ye-dihydrotestosterone.

Nge-alopecia egxile kuyo, izidakamizwa ze-glucocorticosteroid zisetshenziswa ngendlela yama-lotions, okokugcoba, okhilimu, izinhlelo noma ama-microinjections, izinzwa zasendaweni, ukuthintana ne-immunotherapy okusekelwe kwe-dibutyl ester ye-squaric acid noma diphenylcyclopropenone. Le mishanguzo inomphumela ocasulayo futhi iyi-immunomodulators yamakhemikhali.

Ukwelashwa kwezindlela zokwelapha okubangelwa ukutheleleka okuyingozi kwezikhunta, izidakamizwa ezisuselwa ku-4-aminoquinoline, glucocorticosteroids, systemic retinoid, ama-antibhacterial agents.

Ekwelapheni i -useuse alopecia, izidakamizwa ze-synergistic zivame ukusetshenziswa lapho izakhi eziyingxenye yomunye ziqinisa umphumela womunye. Isibonelo, ama-lotions ane-tricosaccharide, i-zantin namavithamini e-bio.

Ungawasusa kanjani amabala ezimpandla uma ukwelashwa kungasizanga

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amathuba okwelashwa okuphumelelayo ayancishiswa, ngoba uma izinwele zingakhuli esihlangeni se-bald izinyanga eziningana, izinhlamvu zezinwele ziyafa. I-alopecia ende ne-androgenetic noma i-cicatricial alopecia ayisebenzi kunoma yikuphi ukwelashwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa.

Kuphela, ukufakelwa kwezinwele, lapho izinwele zithunyelwa kusuka kumasayithi wabanikeli ziye endaweni ye-alopecia, kuzosiza ukukhipha amabala wekhanda ekhanda. Namuhla, kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokufakelwa kwezinwele, imiphumela nemiphumela yazo engahluka kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha indlela yakho yokufakelwa kufanele kuthathwe ngokungathí sina.

Indlela yokuqala yokufakelwa kwezinwele indlela ye strip (FUT). Umsuka wayo ukukhipha ucezwana (isikejana) sesikhumba ngezinhlamvu zezinwele ezingxenyeni zekhanda. Ngaphambi kokufakelwa, yonke imicu yayihlukaniswe yaba yimidwebo eminingana, eyabe ifakwe endaweni yehaladi. Indlela isasetshenziswa kaningi impela, ngoba ngesinye isikhathi kwakuyiyona yodwa futhi yabe isakazeka kabanzi. Kepha namuhla kubhekwa njengento engasebenzi futhi kunezithiyo eziningi eziphazamisayo.Isibonelo, indlela yomucu iyadabukisa impela, idinga isikhathi eside sokuvuselela futhi ingabonakali - isikhafu esiqondile esilingana nobude bokugoba okusalayo sisekhanda. Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa ukuthatha ingxenye yesikhumba yomxhasi, kungabonakala ukulimala kwezinzwa, okudala ukulahleka kokuzwela kwesikhumba kanye ne-migraine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndlela iyakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngabantu ababalelwa ezinweleni ezingama-30 kuya kwesentimitha ngasinye, okuwumphumela onesizotha. Ukulahleka kwezinwele ngale ndlela yokufakelwa kuhleliwe ku-35%.

Indlela yesimanjemanje nephephile icatshangelwa I-Fue-machin. Transplantation yenziwa kusetshenziswa izinsimbi ezikhethekile zokuhlinza namadivayisi ama-robotic. Ngokufakelwa, izingcezu ezincane zesikhumba ezinama-follicles wezinwele (1-3) - okususelwa ngomzimba kuyasuswa Ukusebenza okunjalo akudingi izehlakalo, ngakho-ke, uma sekwenziwe, izibazi eziqondile azihlali, kepha izibazi eziyindilinga kanye nobubanzi bokubhoboza okususwe ngabo zingasala.

Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi lesi sigcawu senziwa kusetshenziswa amancanyana amancane (iziteshi ezihlaselayo, ukuvela). Ngakho-ke, ukufezekisa ubukhulu bemvelo kanye ne-angle yemvelo yokuthambekela kuyinkinga impela. Isikhathi sokusebenza sifishane futhi asibuhlungu. Kodwa-ke, ukulahleka kwezinwele lapho usebenzisa indlela I-Fue-machin ingafinyelela ku-75%.

Ukwehluka kwe-FUE kuyindlela ebhukwayo yokususa ukufakelwa kwabaxhasi, noma FUE-ibhukwana. Le ndlela yokufakelwa ikuvumela ukuba uzuze ukusweleka kwezinwele zemvelo ngomonakalo omncane esikhunjeni. Ama-follicles wezinwele asuswa ngethuluzi elikhethekile lenaliti - ipunch, okuyi-miconeedle engenalutho enobubanzi obungaphansi kuka-1 mm. Inyunyana ekhishwe ngama-follicular union noma ingxenye yayo ngosizo lwethuluzi elikhethekile - okufakelwayo - idluliselwa endaweni eyi-baldness ngokunyakaza okukodwa. Izinzuzo ezingathandabuzekiyo zale ndlela ukungabikho kwezifiso, izibazi, imizwa ebuhlungu nokuvuvukala. Isikhathi sokuvuselelwa ngemuva kokufakelwa okudala isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingama-5, futhi isilinganiso sokusinda sezinwele sicishe sibe ngama-90-98%.

Umphumela uwukubuyiselwa kobuningi bemvelo bezinwele - kufika ku-80 wekhwele isikwele, futhi uma kunesidingo, kungenzeka ukuletha inkomba kuzinwele eziyi-100-120 ngesentimitha esisodwa ukuphinda inqubo yokufakelwa. Futhi lokhu ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi i-engela yemvelo yezinwele ibhekwe ngokuqinile, okwenza i-hairstyle ibe yemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka. Kuyamangaza ukuthi le khambi likuvumela ukuthi ubuyisele izinwele ngisho nasendaweni yamashiya, amadevu, amadevu, kanye nendawo yezikhumba nezibazi.

Ngakho-ke, ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nobuduna bephethini yabesilisa, wonke umuntu ukhululekile ukuzikhethela yena. Iseluleko esiyinhloko ukuthi ungabambezeli isisombululo sale nkinga ebucayi, futhi kusibonakaliso sokuqala se-alopecia, vakashela i-trichologist noma dermatologist. Kuphela kungaphansi kwesimo sokuvakashelwa udokotela okufika ngesikhathi futhi enze ucwaningo olunzulu lokuxilongwa lapho umuntu angathemba ukuthi angayinqoba impi engalingani yokulwa nalokhu-kuphephile futhi okunempilo, kepha isifo esingesihle ngokweqile esimweni sokubukwa kwama-aesthetics.

Ukuluka kwamaphethini wesilisa kungaba y inqubo yemvelo ngenxa yesazi sofuzo kanye nophawu lwesifo.

Izihloko Interesting