Yize imikhiqizo yethu yakhelwe ukuthi ibe nomphumela omnene kakhulu ezinwele nasekhunjeni, kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi usebenzise isivivinyo sokuzwela amahora angama-48 ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ama-Tints of Product.
Ungase uphikise: "Sekuphele iminyaka eminingi ngisebenzisa udayi lwezinwele ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Kungani kufanele ngenze isivivinyo sokuzwela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ama-Tints of product Natural?"
Umbuzo omuhle. Iqiniso ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kungenzeka ukuthi usuzitholile izithako zezidaya zezinwele. Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe yonke into ibiphelele ngaphambili, mhlawumbe konke sekuguqukile kusukela ngaleso sikhathi.
Ngendlela, uma isikhumba sakho silimele, kufanele ulinde kuze kuqedwe ukwelashwa ngaphambi kokuhlola noma ukudaya izinwele zakho. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungangezelela lowo monakalo.
Inqubo Yokuhlola Ukuzwela
Awudingi ukuxuba i-Colour Gel ne-Colorfix ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.
Geza bese womisa indawo encane yesikhumba. Ngemuva kwesondo kuyindawo efanelekile yalokhu. Noma, uma kunomuntu oseduze, ungamcela ukuthi akusize wenze uhlolo lwesikhumba phakathi kwamagxa ehlombe.
• Khipha inani elincane le-Colour Gel esikhunjeni sakho esisanda kuhlanzwa nesomisiwe. Uma usebenzisa imibala eminingana ndawonye, faka umbala omnyama kakhulu (isib. Ngenombolo encane kunazo zonke).
• Yome
• Ngemuva kokumisa i-Colour Gel ungasinamathisela isichibi phezu kwayo, noma ungashiya le ndawo ivulekile. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zokusabela - ubomvu, ubuhlungu, ukucunula noma umuzwa ovuthayo ngalesi sikhathi, hlamba kahle indawo yokuhlolwa kwesikhumba ukuze uzwele.
• Hlanza futhi uqaphe amahora angama-48.
• Ngemuva kwamahora ama-2 Hlanza i-Colel Gel esele bese ubheka indawo yokuhlola amahora angama-48 alandelayo nganoma yiziphi izimpawu zokusabela.
Uma kukhona ukusabela, akufanele usebenzise lo mkhiqizo ezinweleni zakho, futhi uma isikhumba siqhubeka ukuhlala sibuhlungu futhi sicasukile, thintana nodokotela ukuze uthole ukwelashwa.
I-PPD (4-paraphenylenediamine, C6H8N2) - imbangela eyinhloko yokwanda kwezikhumba zezinwele
I-PPD isetshenziswe kabanzi kusukela ngo-1909 (!), Futhi isasetshenziswa kwizimbambo zezinwele ezingaphezu kuka-2 kwezingu-3. Uma uthenga iphakethe eline-kit yokufaka amabala, njengomthetho, kunamabhodlela amabili kulo - elinye lidayiwe eluselwe ku-PPD, kanti elinye linomenzeli oxidizing, njengomthetho, lokhu yi-hydrogen peroxide (WH2992). Inqubo yokudaya ekuqaleni isebenzisa i-peroxide ukudiliza umbala wemvelo wesikhumba nezinwele, owaziwa ngokuthi yi-melanin. Ngemuva kwalokho i-PPD ingena esikhundleni sombala wezinwele. Lapho i-PPD ihlangana ne-peroxide, igcotshwe ngokwengxenye futhi ingaholela ekwelashweni. I-PPD egcwele i-oxidized ayizidali i-allergies, ngakho-ke abantu abane-PPD abanogqozi bangagqoka ngokuphepha amajazi edayiwe edayiwe. I-PPD nayo itholakala kwezinye izimonyo nama-inks wesikhashana we-tattoo. Ngale ndlela, kwamanye amazwe, ngokwesibonelo, eFrance, eJalimane naseSweden, i-PPD yayvinjelwe ukuthi ingezwe kudayi wezinwele, ngoba into leyo kukholakala ukuthi inemiphumela emibi ebuhlungu emzimbeni wonke womuntu.
Amanye amagama e-PPD: PPDA, Orsin, Rodol, Ursol.
Ezinye izinto ezihlobene nokudaya izinwele
Ezinye izinto ezisetshenziswa kudayi bezinwele ezingadala ukusabela komzimba zihlanganisa i-6-hydroxyindole, Isatin, p-Methylaminophenol. Izinto ezihlotshaniswa ne-PPD nazo ezingadala ukusabela komzimba zihlanganisa:
- Ama-Azo dyes (amakhemikhali: PH = NR) asetshenziswa kudayi wesikhashana wezinwele, amapeni we-ballpoint, uphethiloli nanjengedayi ekudleni nasemithini.
- I-anesthetics benzocaine ne-procaine.
- Shariif Baastow amalungiselelo we-heestii.
- I-Para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) kuma-sunscreens.
- I-Para-aminosalicylic acid esetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sofuba.
Abenzi bezidaya zezinwele bangasebenzisa amagama adukisayo, ngakho abathengi bahlala belulekwa ukuba baxoxe nabo ngama-stylists abangochwepheshe, futhi okungcono kakhulu, thinta i-allergist uma usengozini. Udayi wezinwele othi "anti-allergenic" cishe mancane amathuba okuthi ungadalwa yi-allergies, kepha asizukuqinisekisa ukuthi awunampendulo eyi-100%. Elithi “udayi ongenamizwa” lisho kuphela ukuthi umkhiqizo awunamakha, kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi udayi wezinwele awunawo umsebenzeli we-allergenic. Ngisho nedayi yemvelo ngokuphelele yezinwele ingadala ukusabela komzimba kumuntu obuthakathaka - lokhu kuyindaba yokuhlaselwa umuntu ngamunye, yize abantu abaningi bengazitholi izinto abasabela ngazo.
Izinhlobo zokungezwani komzimba okubangelwa udayi wezinwele
I-dermatitis yokuthintana ne-allergic Lokhu ukusabela kwesikhumba okuvela emzimbeni kwenzeka kubantu abakhethwe izakhi zofuzo. Ubungozi bokuthi bube buthakathaka banda ngokuvama kombala wezinwele. Okungenani izinsuku eziyi-10 ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kokuqala kwe-PPD, umuntu udinga ukuthuthukisa ukuzwela okuthile. Ekubonakalisweni kwe-PPD kwesibili nangokulandelayo, ukusabela komzimba kungakhula kungakapheli amahora ayisithupha kuya kwangama-72 (ngokubambezeleka uma kwenzeka kuba ne-hypersensitivity). Kule nqubo, ama-molecule we-PPD abhekiswe kumaseli athile omzimba (ama-macrophage nama-lymphocyte, aholela ekwakhekeni kwama-granulomas esikhumba, ubomvu noma amabhulashi.Izindawo ezithintekile - izinkophe, izindlebe, isikhumba esiseduze nolayini wezinwele, intshebe noma intamo - zivame ukwahlukaniswa kahle, kepha ukucasulwa kungadlulela ngale kwendawo yokuthintana nodayi wezinwele.Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zokungezwani kahle kudayi wezinwele ukulunywa noma umuzwa ovuthayo.
I-Urticaria kungaqhamuka emizuzwini embalwa kuze kube yihora elingu-1 ngemuva kokuchayeka kudayi wezinwele. I-PPD idala ukukhiqizwa kwama-antibodies e-IgE kanye nokudedelwa kwe-histamine, okuhambisana nokwanda kwemithambo yegazi esikhumbeni, futhi futhi kwenza ukuthi le mithambo ivunyelwe kakhulu. Ukwanda kokugeleza kwegazi kanye ne-plasma engena emzimbeni wezicubu kuholela ekubumbeni kwesikhumba nokuvuvukala. Ukuthintana ne-urticaria kuwukugula okuhambisana nezindawo ezibomvu emzimbeni wonke, i-asthma ne-Wheezing, i-sneez, ubunzima bokugwinya nokuhlanza kungavela njengezimpawu zokungezwani komzimba kudayi wezinwele.
Ukwethuka kwe-Anaphylactic yisimo esingajwayelekile kodwa esisongela impilo. Ukuvuvukala kobuso, ukuntuleka komoya, ukwehla kwengcindezi yegazi ngisho nokufa - kungenzeka uma ukunakekelwa kwempilo kunganikezwanga. Impela, njalo emhlabeni jikelele kunemibiko yokuthi udayi wezinwele ubangela ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic ngomphumela obulalayo - hhayi kaningi, kepha amacala awafani. I-Asthmatics kufanele icophelele ikakhulukazi - ukufakwa umbala kwezinwele kwalesi sigaba sabantu kuhlotshaniswa nengozi ethile yokusabela okubi kakhulu.
Ukuhlolwa Kokuluka Kwezinwele
Uma uzodaya izinwele zakho - ikakhulukazi ngohlobo olusha lodayi - kunengqondo ukusebenzisa isixazululo (udayi nonjiniyela oxutshaniswe nomunye) ngemuva kwendlebe noma ngaphakathi kwesigaxa isikhathi esingamahora angama-48 kuye kwangama-72. Uma kungabikho ukucasulwa (ukulunywa / ukushiswa) noma ukuqubuka ngalesi sikhathi, khona-ke isivivinyo sithathwa njengesingesihle futhi udayi wezinwele ungabhekwa njengephephile ukusebenzisa. Uma ukuqubuka, ukulunywa, noma ukucasuka kwenzeka, kuwuphawu lokungezwani nodayi wezinwele.
Izazi zesikhumba zisebenzisa umucu wokuhlola isivivinyo se-allergological. Isichibi esine-2% PPD kuVaseline sisetshenziselwa emuva ngemuva, bese sihlolwa ngemuva kwamahora angama-48. Ukusabela okungekuhle akubonisi noma yiluphi ushintsho lwesikhumba, ukusabela okuhle kungahluka kusuka ekuqhekekeni okuncane kuya emabhulaneni noma nasezilimeni.
Ukwelashwa Kwezinwele Zokwenza izinwele
Uma kwenzeka isifo sokuqina kwesikhumba esibucayi esibangelwa ukungahambi kahle kudayi wezinwele futhi, ikakhulukazi, i-PPD, izinwele nesikhumba kufanele kugezwe kahle nge-shampoo emnene. Isixazululo se-2% hydrogen peroxide noma sicindezela nge-potassium permanganate esesilinganisweni esingu-1: 5000 sisetshenziselwa i-oxidation ephelele ye-PPD. Khumbula ukuthi konke ukwelashwa kufanele kuhambisane nodokotela - ngokuqondile nodokotela wamazinyo, ongahambi kahle.
Kamuva, kuyadingeka ukuhlolwa kokungezwani nokwenziwa kwesikhumba ukuthola ukuthi awulimalanga yini i-PPD noma une-dermatitis ye-allergic. Uma kwenzeka isifo sokuqina kwesikhumba esitholakele, ukwelashwa nge-corticosteroids, okunciphisa impendulo yokugomela komzimba futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukuvuvukala, kungadingeka.
Njengamanje, amadayi wezinwele angenayo i-allergenic, angabhekwa njengephephile engu-100%, awakasungulwa, ngakho-ke thatha izindlela zokuqapha ngaso sonke isikhathi, noma ngabe ungazibheki njengomuntu ongafaneleki.
Ukuzikhulula: Imininingwane eyethulwe kulesi sihloko mayelana nokungezwani nodayi wezinwele ihloselwe ukwazisa abafundi kuphela futhi ngeke ibe indawo yokubonisana nochwepheshe wezokwelapha ochwepheshe.
Ingabe i-ammonia-free hair dye hypoallergenic
Ingabe upende ongenayo i-ammonia uphephile noma cha? Abakhiqizi bathembisa umphumela omnene walabo bantu bokufaka imibala, kepha i-ammonia ifakwa amanye amakhemikhali angalimazi kangako. Lezi zivame ukuba ngama-parabens (ethanols), lapho ekwakhekeni kwamadayi akhulu kakhulu kune-ammonia. Lezi zingxenye ezimbili azihlukile kakhulu komunye nomunye: ama-molecule e-ammonia mancane futhi aqine kakhulu. Ama-dyes angenayo i-Amoni anephunga elincane le-pungent, ecasulayo ipheshana lokuphefumula nolwelwesi lwe-mucous lamehlo.
Ukusabela okwenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwe-ammonia kucishe kufane nalokho okwenziwa kusetshenziswa udayi wezinwele ongenawo ammonia. Izinga lomonakalo we-hairline lizoncika ku-pH yedayi. Ngaphandle kwezakhi zamakhemikhali, noma ngabe i-ammonia noma i-ethanol, akunakwenzeka ukufezekisa ukuqina kodayi wezinwele. AmaParabens, kanye ne-methyltoluene, i-diaminobenzene, i-resorcinol, nayo etholakala kwimikhiqizo ebizwa ngokuthi yi-hypoallergenic, iyingozi kakhulu esikhunjeni kune-ammonia.
Into eyingozi kakhulu engaba yingxenye yedayi wezinwele yi-paraphenylenediamine. Lesi sithako sitholakala cishe kuwo wonke ama-stainer anamuhla, ngakho-ke ukungafani komzimba kujwayelekile kakhulu. Idayi lezinwele le-hypoallergenic lingabhekwa kuphela njengelodwa elingenayo ingxenye ebekiwe.
Kungani kukhona ukungahambelani kahle kudayi wezinwele?
Ngisho nabesifazane abangakhombisi i-allergy ekupeyinti bangaphinde bathambekele ekucasukeni nasekuvukeni kwesikhumba ngenxa yokubola. Ukusabela kungenzeka ngemuva kwesikhathi. Isizathu salokhu izinguquko ezihlobene nobudala emzimbeni, ukunqwabelana kwezinto eziyingozi esikhunjeni kanye nama-follicles, okuyingxenye yamapende. Ukuphendula umbuzo wokuthi yikuphi udayi wezinwele angcono, kufanele wazi mayelana nezinto eziyingozi kakhulu eziqukethwe emikhiqizweni yesimanje:
- I-Paraphenylenediamine (PPD). Kungezwa ukuqinisekisa ukumiswa okungapheliyo cishe kuyo yonke imikhiqizo enikeziwe namuhla. Uma i-PPD ingakhonjiswanga kwiphakheji, upende ungabhekwa njenge-hypoallergenic, noma kunjalo, izindleko zemikhiqizo enjalo ziphakeme kakhulu kunesilinganiso. Ama-allergies ku-PPD avame ukwenzeka kwabesifazane abathanda imibala emnyama. Lokhu kuchazwa iqiniso lokuthi ukuqoqwa kwento ngemibala enjalo kudlula i-6%, kuyilapho ama-shades akhanyayo angabi ngaphezu kwe-2% PPD.
- Isatin. Ukuba khona kwaso kuphawulwa emaphepheni ngethonya lesikhashana.
- I-6-hydroxyindole. Ngokungeziwe kudayi wezinwele, kutholakala uphethiloli, uyinki nezinye izinto.
- p-Methylaminophenol. Imvamisa ibangela ukulunywa, ukushiswa kwesikhumba.
Udayi wezinwele omuhle kakhulu wabantu abanenkinga yokungezwani komzimba
Ungabona ukuthi yiluphi udayi wezinwele ophephe kakhulu ngokubheka ukwakheka kwawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ukhetha i-ejenti yokufaka imibala kufanele icatshangwe:
- Impilo yeshelfini yedayi wezinwele we-hypoallergenic.
- Izinga lokumelana. Umphumela omnene ungatholakala kuphela ngokusebenzisa udayi obumnene obuqukethe izinto eziningi ezilimazayo.
- Izindleko zemikhiqizo ye-hypoallergenic. Njengomthetho, imikhiqizo ephephile ibiza ngaphezulu kunabanye, ngakho-ke kungcono ukungagcini.
- Umbala. Cabanga ngomthunzi wakho wemvelo lapho ukhetha udayi ofanele.
- Izakhi eziwusizo ekwakhiweni kwepende ye-hypoallergenic. Imikhiqizo eminingi ifaka ama-vitamin complexes, izitshalo zemvelo ezikhipha emikhiqizweni yazo ukungeza ukukhanya nokuthambile kuma-curls.
Lapho uthenga i-ejenti ye-hypoallergenic yemicu yokudaya, kusamele ihlolwe. Ngale njongo, kudotshwa idayi elincane, kufakwe endaweni engemuva kwendlebe nasesandleni, lapho isikhumba sizwela kakhulu. Uma ngakusasa kungekho ukusabela komzimba (ubomvu, ukucunula, ukulunywa), le khambi lilungile kuwe. Noma izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba zithambile, lokhu kudayi akuyona i-hypoallergenic futhi kufanele kulahlwe.
Udayi wezinwele omuhle kakhulu kusuka kubakhiqizi abadumile
Izinkampani ezahlukahlukene zikhiqiza imikhiqizo yokufaka imibala ngaphandle kwe-ammonia nezinye izinto eziyingozi. Yiluphi udayi wezinwele osezingeni eliphezulu - wonke umuntu wesifazane uzikhethela yena. Izidakamizwa ze-hypoallergenic ezidumile yilezi:
- I-Loreal Casting Gloss. Inemithunzi engu-25 ehlukene. Imikhiqizo yeLoreal ifaka inkimbinkimbi yezithako zokudla okunempilo, kufaka phakathi i-jelly yasebukhosini. Ifomula ekhethekile ye-Casting Gloss iqinisa ukwakheka kwezinwele.
- Umbala obalulekile we-Schwarzkopf. Kutholakala ngamathoni angama-20. Imidwebo ephelele ngaphezulu kwezinwele ezimpunga, ifaka okukhishwe kwesitshalo se-lychee, itiye elimhlophe.
- I-Estelle Sense. Udayi wezinwele we-Hypoallergenic uqukethe ukukhutshwa komnqumo, uwoyela we-avocado yemvelo. Ilungele ukugqamisa, ukufaka imibala kanye nezinye izindlela zokufaka imibala.
- Chi. Umkhiqizo we-Hypoallergenic ongalimazi futhi ongazami izinwele, uzinikeze ukukhanya nobuciko. Imikhiqizo yale nkampani igcwele ama-amino acid avusa ukukhula kwezinwele futhi ayondle.
Uyothenga kuphi futhi malini
Izisetshenziswa ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu nezisebenzayo zingama-coloring agents asetshenziswa ochwepheshe emalungeni onobuhle. Upende we-hypoallergenic omuhle kakhulu ugcwele amaminerali, ama-amino acid, amavithamini, uwoyela wemifino yemvelo futhi awunazo izithako ezilimazayo. Ukuthola ikhambi eliqinisekisiwe ukuthi lingazibangeli i-allergies kunzima, kepha kungenzeka. Kungcono ukuthenga udayi omnene ezitolo ezikhethekile ezinamagama. Izindleko zomenzeli wekhwalithi we-hypoallergenic ziqala kusuka kuma-300 r. ngebhokisi ngalinye.
Udayi wezinwele ophephe kakhulu we-DIY
- Udayi wama-blondes. Inhloko kufanele igezwe kuqala. Ngemuva kokufaka kuwo ingxube ye-1.5 tbsp. l ujusi omusha kalamula kanye no-500 ml womhluzi we-chamomile. Beka phezulu kweshidi lokubhukuda phezulu bese ushaya owomile ikhanda lakho nge-hairdresser, uvule imodi ebuthakathaka. Kuyafaneleka ukwenza le nqubo ngemuva kwe-shampoo ngayinye.
- Okwenzelwe ama-brunette. Bilisa amathisipuni ayi-5 ku-500 ml wamanzi. ikhofi, linda kuze kube yilapho uketshezi lupholile futhi ulusebenzise ezinweleni zakho, ufaka isikhwama sepulasitiki. Ngemuva kwesigamu sehora, geza izinwele zakho ngokuzisula ngamanzi noviniga.
- Okokubomvu. Sebenzisa i-henna yemvelo, engathengwa ekhemisi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlanganisa izipuni ezimbalwa zefulawa namanzi afudumele bese umboza i-hairline nale ngxube, ushiye imizuzu engama-20. Uma udonsa i-henna, kunendlela yesibili yokulungisa udayi wemvelo we-hypoallergenic. Yenza ujusi omusha we-izaqathe kanye namabheji, ufake uketshezi ekhanda.Ngemuva kokubeka isikhwama ekhanda lakho, sula izinwele kuso ngokusebenzisa umoya ofudumele ongafakwanga.
IVidiyo: Ngabe ihlolwe kanjani imibala yokungezwani komzimba ngopende?
UVictoria, oneminyaka engama-25 ubudala: Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, bengifuna umenzeli wemvelo we-hypoallergenic wezinwele zokudaya. Ngaphezu kwe-basma ne-henna, imikhiqizo yeVivasan kuphela eyaqhamuka. Nginezintambo ezinde, ngakho-ke ngathatha amaphakethe ama-2 wethoni ye-chestnut. Umkhiqizo wawunuka kamnandi, awuzange usakaze ngaphezu kwekhanda lapho umile. Kwadlula inyanga, ngakhanya kancane.
U-Irina, oneminyaka engama-30 ubudala: Udayi wezinwele weHypoallergenic une-drawback eyodwa kuphela ebalulekile - kuyindleko ephezulu. Ungathenga imikhiqizo enjengeGarnier noma iLoreal, kepha angikwazi ukuyibiza iphephe ngokuphelele: ngemuva kokusebenzisa udayi obunjalo, izinwele zomile bese zihlukana. Ngicabanga ukuthi akufanele ugcine ngokwezempilo, ngakho-ke ngidaya imikhiqizo yami ye-Chi.
UMaya, oneminyaka engama-22 ubudala: Ngiyayithanda imikhiqizo yakwaGoldwell, futhi ayihlali isikhathi eside, kodwa ama-ejenti wokuphamba, ngoba zithambile futhi zilimaza kancane i-hairline. Angikholwa ukuthi kukhona odayi abaningi abangenabungozi, kepha izimonyo ezinjalo ze-hypoallergenic zinganciphisa ukulimala okungenzeka kwempilo yemisipha. Ububi bezimpahla ezinjalo yizindleko zabo eziphakeme.
Izinwele Zokudaya Izinwele - Izimpawu
Izazi zokugula zishaya i-ALARM! Ngokwezibalo ezisemthethweni, umuntu omsulwa, lapho ebuka nje okokuqala, njalo ngonyaka alusa izigidi zabantu. Isizathu sezibalo ezimbi kangaka - izimuncagazi, ziyagcwala ngaphakathi komzimba! Okokuqala, abantu abasengozini basengozini.
Ezimweni eziningi, ukungahambi kahle kudayi wezinwele kubonakaliswa yi-dermatitis eceleni kwe-hairline nasebusweni. Uma kwenzeka ukusabela okunzima, i-edema yobuso bonke iyabonakala.
Ukuphendula okuvame kakhulu okuvela ngokungezwani komzimba kudayi wezinwele:
• Thintana ne-urticaria. Lesi simo sikhonjiswa amabala abomvu aqhamuka emzimbeni wonke, kunzima ukugwinya, ukusikaza, ukushushuluza nokudumba kwamajwabu amehlo. Izimpawu zingakhula ngaso leso sikhathi nangemva kwamahora ambalwa
• Thintana nesikhumba. Iziveza njenge-scaly, amabala abomvu okukhanyayo esikhunjeni, esivame ukuvela ngasentanjeni lwezinwele, kumathiphu wezindlebe nezinkophe. Njengoba iqhubeka, i-dermatitis yokuxhumana ingasakazekela kwezinye izindawo zobuso, intamo nezingalo. Imvamisa, le-Symbomatology ihlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku eziyishumi, kuthi emva kwalokho ihambe ngaphandle kokuthola ukwelashwa, kepha uma isifo sangemithi singalashwa, lapho udayi ophazamisayo usetshenziswa kabusha, kuzovela futhi
• Ukuthuthumela kwe-Anaphylactic. Lokhu kusabela kudayi wezinwele kuyingozi kakhulu, kodwa-ke, ngenhlanhla, kuyabonakala ezimweni ezingazodwa. Ukushaqeka kwe-Anaphylactic kubeka usongo lwangempela empilweni futhi kubonakaliswa ukwehla okukhulu komfutho wegazi, ukuphefumula, ukuphefumula, ukuvuvukala kobuso, njll. Uma wehluleka ukuhlinzeka usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha, umphumela obulalayo kungenzeka.
Ukwaliwa kudayi wezinwele - ukwelashwa
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uhlakulela ukungezwani kukadayi wezinwele? Okokuqala, kufanele ihlanzwe ngokushesha futhi isule izindawo ezithintekile zesikhumba nge-chamomile lotion, ngoba Kuyaziwa ukuthi i-chamomile inezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokulwa nokuvuvukala futhi ifaneleka kangcono njengesimo esiphuthumayo. Futhi, ukuze kususwe ngokushesha ubuthi emzimbeni, kunconywa ukuphuza kakhulu.
Uma emva kosuku ukubonakaliswa komzimba kungazange kunyamalale, kubalulekile, ngaphandle kokulibala, ukufuna uju olufanele. ukusiza kudokotela wamazinyo noma kwe-allergist, okuthi ngemuva kokuthola i-allergen ecasulayo, kungenzeka ukuthi anikeze ama-antihistamines asetshenziswa ukwelapha konke ukungezwani komzimba. Ama-corticosteroids kanye nama-cortisone okhilimu ajwayele ukusetshenziswa ukudambisa i-edema.
Kwezinye izimo, ukusabela kwe-allergic ku-paraphenylenediamine kubekwa phansi emazingeni ezakhi zofuzo, ngakho-ke uma lokhu kuqinisekisiwe, kungcono ukwenqaba ukudayi kwezinwele ngokuphelele, noma usebenzise udayi wemvelo ukufakwa umbala. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukubala, qiniseka ukubheka isikhumba kunoma yimuphi umonakalo, ngoba ngisho nokuhlanzeka okuncane kakhulu noma ukuqala kahle kukhulisa ingozi yokuthola ukungezwani kahle kudayi wezinwele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto efiselekayo ukudaya izinwele zakho ku-salon, ngoba lapho kuzokwenziwa ngokunembe kakhudlwana futhi ubucwebe bezinwele bobuchwepheshe abunakuba nolaka ngokwengeziwe ekubumbeni.
Njengenye indlela, amapende angenayo i-ammonia angasetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kombala wezinwele, kepha futhi angadala ukungahambelani kahle ngenxa yokuba khona kwe-hydrogen peroxide kuwo, yize ikhona lapho kugxotshwa khona kakhulu.
Ngezansi sifuna ukunikeza izindlela ezintathu zedayi yezinwele zemvelo, okuthi, yize bekwazi ukuguqula umbala wezinwele kakhulu, bazokwazi ukunika umthunzi ofunekayo:
• Ukunikeza umthunzi we-chestnut, ungasebenzisa i-decoction elandelayo: ku-200 ml wamanzi abilayo, yenza i-3 tbsp yetiye + 1 tsp yekhofi esheshayo + 1 tsp kafulawa we-cocoa
• Ama-Blondes anconyelwa ukusebenzisa i-anyanisi peo decoction: ukunikela ngezandla ezi-2 zezinqeni ngo-200 ml wamanzi abilayo, ukunikeza izinwele izinwele zegolide. Futhi ngalezi zinhloso, ungasebenzisa i-decoction ye-chamomile: 500 ml yamanzi 1 tbsp. isipuni sembabazane enesizungu + 1 tbsp. isipuni sezimbali ze-chamomile
• Amadayi wezinwele wemvelo adume kakhulu yi-basma ne-henna. Muhle futhi ngoba ukuze unikeze umthunzi owuthandayo ungabelwa hhayi kuphela ngamanzi ajwayelekile, kepha futhi newayini elibomvu, kanye ne-kefir.
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(ngemuva kokungaphumeleli umbala wokukhipha izinwele).
Cishe ama-5% odayi bezinwele akhula komzimba. Ingazibonakalisa ngesimo sokumiswa kwe-allergic endaweni lapho izinwele zihlangana khona nesikhumba, futhi ngesimo sokubomvu kwesikhumba, izihlakala kanye ne-edema, futhi kwezinye izimo kungadala futhi ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic.
Izinto ezivame kakhulu kumadayi wezinwele ezingadala i-allergies:
I-PPD (4-ParaPhenyleneDiamine) C6H8N2 - into okwamanje ikhona cishe engxenyeni yedayi yezinwele. Le nto ivela njengomphumela wokuxuba udayi wezinwele uqobo ne-agent oxidizing, imvamisa i-hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Futhi, le nto ivame ukusetshenziswa emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene yezimonyo, kanye nopende wama-tattoos.
EFrance, eJalimane naseSweden, amapende aqukethe into ethile I-PPD (4-ParaPhenyleneDiamine) zavinjwa njengezindawo zokupenda eziyingozi empilweni.
Izimo I-6-hydroxyindole, Isatin, p-Methylaminophenol (5) - Lezi zinto nazo zingadala i-allergies. Imvamisa esetshenziswa ezindlini zezinwele zesikhashana, kuyinki yamapeni we-ballpoint, kuphethiloli nakwimithi.
Amadayi wezinwele anemibhalo ethi “Musa ukubangela ukungezwani komzimba” ngokuvamile abhalelwa ubuhle, futhi lokhu okubhaliwe akuqinisekiswa lutho. Futhi, uma kulotshwe ngopende wakho ukuthi awunawo ama-aroma, ngakho-ke futhi lokhu akunikezeli siqinisekiso sokuthi ngeke kube yi-allergenic. Okufanayo kusebenza kudayi wezinwele onamagama athi "Umkhiqizo wemvelo" kanye "noMkhiqizo ngesisekelo semvelo."
Imvamisa, ukungezwani komzimba kuqala ukukhula kungakapheli amahora angama-7 kuye kwangama-30 ngemuva kokudamba.
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Ihlola upende wakho ukuthola isisusa sokuqaqamba komzimba
Sihlanganisa udayi wethu wezinwele nomenzeli oxidizing, thatha udayi omncane bese usifaka kithi ngemuva kwendlebe noma ngokwesibonelo kugoba lwesobunxele lapho isikhumba sande khona futhi silinde amahora angama-48-72. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhohlwa ukuthi isikhumba ofaka kuso upende sihlanzekile futhi ngaphandle kokulimala esikhunjeni. Uma ngemuva kwako konke lesi sikhathi kungekho zimpawu zokungezwani komzimba (ukucunulwa, ubomvu noma ukuqubuka), isivivinyo asisihle, futhi ungasebenzisa udayi wakho wezinwele ngaphandle kokwesaba. Uma kunokuphinda kudonswe okuncane, isivivinyo siqondile futhi udinga ukusebenzisa upende ohlukile.
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UMaria:
Lesi sihloko sibaluleke kakhulu kimi, ngoba mina uqobo ngihlushwa yimizwa yokuhlobisa izinwele kudayi wezinwele cishe iminyaka emi-3. Ngapenda ngombala okweminyaka eyi-7, ngaphambi kokuthi yonke le nto ibe mihle, kungakhathalekile ukuthi ipendiwe kuphi nokuthi ngopende wuphi. Kepha ngolunye usuku kusihlwa, upende wami wawungekho esitolo, umama wathenga enye. 2 amaphakethe. Ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa ngibolile, ubuso bami baqala ukuvuvukala futhi izinga lokushisa lenyuka. ((Ngangibukeka njengomfokazi onamehlo aphuzi):) Kwakufanele ngishayele i-ambulensi. Kepha kwakuyizimbali nje uma kuqhathaniswa nokwenzeka ngemuva. Isikhumba sekhanda, intamo, intamo nezindlebe zaphenduka zaba bomvu, kwakukhona ukulunywa kabi, kumbozwe ngohlobo oluthile lwes vesicles =)). Futhi ngosuku olulandelayo isihogo saqala. Udumo kuNkulunkulu, izinwele azange ziphume, kepha isikhumba sehlile. Futhi ngemuva kokuba kube namanxeba ... Ukwesaba, akunjalo? =))
Ukwaliwa kudayi wezinwele - vuma, isifo esingajabulisi. Uma uthambekele ekwelashweni kwesikhumba kwezinye izihlikihlaUngathathi izingozi ngaphambi kokufakwa imibala kwamakhemikhali.Bonana nodokotela ngaphambi kwesikhathi, okuzokusiza ukhethe amalungiselelo omnene wokudaya izinwele futhi ugweme ukwelashwa udayi.
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Izimpawu Ukuphatha nokusola obani?
Abesifazane abanombala wezinwele zemvelo sebeya ngokuya bencipha minyaka yonke, ngenxa yalokho, izinkinga zokungezwani nomzimba kwezinye izithako zedayi ziya ngokuya zivama. Ngokusho kweBritish Medical Journal, lolu hlobo lokungezwani komzimba lwenza ingxenye yesithathu yamacala okungezwani okwenzeka emhlabeni namuhla.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-dermatitis ye-allergic ethintana nayo, eyenzeka njengokuphendula komzimba kwezinye izithako zodayi, inezimpawu zayo. Ukuthola umsuka wokungezwani akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Izici ezibalulekile yilezi:
Ngemuva kwalokho, kepha mhlawumbe lapho kusakhiwa, kuzovela ukucasuka
- Ngemuva kwamahora angama-24/48, lokhu kungahle kuvezwe ubomvu besikhumba ekhanda (okuvame ukunyamalala ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa), ukulunywa (noma ngabe kuthambile), kuvutha
- ikhasi, kwesinye isikhathi - ukukhukhumala kwesikhumba
Kokubekwa okulandelayo, lapho kuthintana ne-allergen, umzimba uqinisa ukusabela. Ububomvu nokulunywa kuyabonakala kakhulu, kusakazeka kabanzi, kungabe kusakhawuliswa endaweni yokugcotshwa kuphela. Ibunzi, intamo, nendawo ye-décolleté nazo zingathinteka. Kwesinye isikhathi i-lymph vesicles ivela esikhunjeni, esenzeka ngenkathi kushiswa, kuthi ukugcwala kwama-lymph kudumbe. Ezimweni ezimnene, ukuzisiza ngokwakho akunzima - vele usebenzise i-lotion esekelwe ku-chamomile noma i-hamamelis. Ezimweni ezinzima, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela ngokushesha. Njengokwelashwa kwezinwele, ukwelashwa ngama-antigergic agents kanye nemithi ye-hormonal kungabekwa.
"I-villain" eyinhloko ebangela ukungezwani komzimba ibizwa nge-paraphenylenediamine (PPD). Umsebenzi wayo ukuhlanganisa umphumela, ukuvumela ukubambelela kuhlale isikhathi eside njengoba kubhaliwe ephaketheni. Namuhla, ukugwema ukusebenzisa lesi stabilizer cishe, ngeshwa akunakwenzeka. Amaphayiphu ezakhiweni zezitshalo lapho i-PPD ingatholakali awahlali isikhathi eside, futhi avame ukubiza ngaphezulu. Kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu lokhu kuhlanganiswa akuvunyelwe, kwamanye okuhlushwa ngakho akuvumelekile ukuthi kudlule i-6%. Lapho kukhula ukugxilwa kwalesi sakhi, upende "lubamba" ngokwengeziwe - futhi maningi amathuba okungezwani komzimba. Iqembu eliyingozi elikhulu abesifazane bakhetha amathoni amnyama. Uma ingxenye ye-PPD kudayi yamathoni akhanyayo ingadluli i-2%, khona-ke emigqonyeni yemibala emnyama inani layo lifinyelela ku-6% evunyelwe. http://ona-znaet.ru/statii/1/50/d14.jpg
Ungakugwema kanjani ukubekeka engcupheni?
Ukuqagela kokungezwani kwe-PPD kunqunywa ngofuzo, futhi kwezinye izimo, njengoba kunjalo ngokungezwani nokudla, izimbangela zingaba ngokomqondo ngokwemvelo. Ezimweni lapho inkinga yokungezwani komzimba yinkinga enkulu, kuhlala kungavumi kunganciphisi. Lokhu akulula neze: owesifazane wesimanje usetshenziselwa ukubukeka ngendlela afuna ngayo, futhi okhiye bezinwele ezimpunga noma umbala wemvelo abamhambelani nhlobo. Kukhona amadayi emifino ngokuphelele, umphumela wawo awukho mude kangako, okusho ukuthi okwenza ukuthi uqhubeke ugcobe kaningi. Kukhona ukupenda ngaphandle kwe-PPD, futhi akuqinile kangako. Ukudaya izinwele kuma-salon ubuhle ne-salon yokwenza izinwele nakho kungaba yinkinga yenkinga: inkosi isebenzisa upende ngokunembe kakhudlwana, akukho bungozi bokushayeka ebusweni, e-décolleté nakwezinye izindawo ngaphansi kokusabela komzimba. Akufanele udaye izinwele zakho uma kunomonakalo omncane esikhunjeni: zingaba uhlobo “lwesango” le-allergen, futhi ukungahambi kahle komzimba kungathola ithuba elingcono lokukhula. Imibala egqamile, "yamakhemikhali" ethandwa ngabathengi abancane kakhulu iba nengozi enkulu kunedayi yobubanzi be-classic. Ekugcineni, owesimame kamuva uphendukela ekudayinweni kwezinwele, okungcono: iminyaka engama-30 kuya kwengamaha eyedlule, lapho umkhuba wokudaya wawungandile kangako, futhi abesifazane baqala ukudaya izinwele zabo kuphela ngokubonakala kwezinwele ezimpunga, kwaba nezimo ezimbalwa zokungezwani komzimba ngenxa yokungezwani komzimba - yize lezo iminyaka yayilimaza kakhulu kunalena yesimanje.
Inothi.
Omunye umthombo wengozi awusebenzi ekuhlafuneni izinwele uqobo: I-PPD nayo itholakala kuma-inks we-henna-based tattoo, ukusebenza kwawo kuyafana - ukulungisa umphumela. Kulokhu, ubungozi bokungezwani komzimba buphakeme, ngoba okuqukethwe kwe-PPD kudlula kakhulu okuvunyelwe kudayi bezinwele u-6%, futhi ukungena esikhunjeni kujule kakhulu kunalapho kudaya izinwele.
Futhi:
Ungakunaki ukuhlolwa kokungezwani komzimba kokuqala! Ungazama upende esikhunjeni. Faka isicelo sokupenda okuncane endaweni eyisampula (mhlawumbe ayibonakali kakhulu) bese ushiya amahora angama-24, bese ubona ukuthi isikhumba sesiphendukile saba bomvu.
Yini edala ukusabela
Noma yimuphi umuntu wesifazane uhlala efuna ukuhlala emuhle, kungakhathalekile iminyaka yobudala, futhi ngenxa yalokho uvame ukucwaninga ngombala wezinwele noma umane anqume ukufaka umbala wezinwele ezimpunga ngombala ongapheli wokufaka umbala.
Ithoni efisayo yokupeyinti kopende inikezela iqoqo lonke lamakhemikhali anobuthi enza ukwakheka kwawo.
Abakhiqizi bemibala yezinwele bafuna ukuthola izithunzi ezintsha zemibala ukuze bakwazi ukuzuza abamele abaningi bengxenye yesintu efanelekile.
Kodwa-ke, izikimu ezintsha zemibala zingafaka izinto eziyingozi eziyingozi empilweni yabantu:
- paraphenylenediamine - ikhemikhali elibizwa nge- “PPD” ekufakweni kwepende, elinikeza umbala ozinzile kudayi futhi livumele upende ukuthi luhlale ezinweleni isikhathi eside,
- I-P-Methylaminophenol - Into engadala ukulunywa nokushiswa kwesikhumba. Kungezwa ngamanani afanele ezinhlobonhlobo zezimonyo, kepha akubona bonke abantu abangakwazi ukubekezelela lolu hlobo lwamakhemikhali,
- isatin - udayi ovame ukutholakala kudayi wezinwele onomphumela wesikhashana wombala.
Ngaphandle kokungezwa kwalezi zinto zamakhemikhali ekwakhiweni kwembali yezinwele, akunakwenzeka ukufeza umphumela wokudaya owufunayo, ngakho-ke, awukwazi ukubekelwa ingxenye ethile noma ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwesakhiwo esivamile sokubumba udayi.
Yini okufanele uyibheke lapho ufunda ukwakheka
Qiniseka ukuthi unaka ubukhona bezakhi zamakhemikhali (i-paraphenylenediamine, P-Methylaminophenol, isatin) ebhalwe ngaphezulu, engadala imiphumela emibi.
Igama lokwenza udayi wezinwele liyiphuzu elibalulekile ekuthweni kwalo, njengoba:
- umkhiqizo ophelelwe yisikhathi ngeke ukonakalise hhayi kuphela i-hairline,
- kuvusa ukulahleka kwezinwele okuningi,
- noma anciphise kakhulu ukukhula nokuqina
- kodwa futhi kungadala izimpawu zomzimba ezingonakalisa isikhumba sakho, ubuso, nomzimba wonke.
Qaphela lapho ukhetha upende, ngokususelwa egameni lomenzi.
Ungazethembi izinwele zakho kuzinkampani ezaziwa ngazo okokuqala ngqa.
Qaphela izikhova ezisungulwe kahle emakethe yezimonyo nezokupenda.
Njengoba kungcono ukuqala uzivikele ekutholweni okuyingozi kwento.
Izimpawu Zokuklanywa Kwezinwele
Izimpawu zokwaliwa kudayi wezinwele kuncike ekubekezelelekeni komuntu ngamunye ekwakhekeni komkhiqizo wamakhemikhali.
Uma umuntu enezinkinga zempilo ngokuya ngokungazethembi ezintweni zamakhemikhali, khona-ke kungcono ukuyeka inqubo yokudaya izinwele bese uzama ukuthola indlela entsha yokuziguqula.
Izimpawu ezejwayelekile zokwehla udayi izinwele yilezi:
- ukuvuvukala
- isikhumba esikhanyayo
- ukukhonkotha
- evutha
- dwengula,
- ubomvu
- ulceration
- ukucasulwa
- eczema
- urticaria
- imivimbo ngesimo sezinduna ezincane noma amabhulashi amakhulu.
Izimpawu zabantu ezivame ukwaliwa yi-allergies zingaba yingozi enkulu yokuthi zingadala ezinye izifo, okuzoba nzima kakhulu futhi kube yinkinga ukwelapha.
Izimpawu zesikhumba esibucayi
Ochwepheshe bathi ukomisa isinyathelo sokuqala sokwandisa ukuzwela kwesikhumba. Ngenxa yezizathu eziningi, i-dermis incishiswa ungqimba lwamafutha we-lipid, umswakama awuhlali ezingqimbeni ezijulile futhi uphume ngokushesha. Ngenxa yalokhu, isikhumba singavikeleki kunoma yimaphi amathonya angaphandle - ukusuka ekuhlanganiseni okulula kuye ekushiseni izinwele noma ekuchayweni yilanga, kunomuzwa wokungakhululeki, ukushiswa, ukulunywa, ubomvu, ukuvuvukala kanye nokukhonkotha ebusweni besikhumba.
Ukungasebenzi kahle kweHormonal, umugqa wokunakekelwa kwezinwele okhethwe ngendlela engafanele, ukulimala komshini noma okushisayo ngesikhathi sokulungisa imibala, ukulimala kwamakhemikhali ngesikhathi sombala, ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu okunamandla, ukuntuleka kwamavithamini, izifo ze-endocrine, ukuvezwa ilanga elinamandla (ukushiswa) okunomthelela kule nqubo. Ngakho-ke, isikhumba singathinta noma yiluphi uhlobo lwezinwele.
I-Insignia
Zonke lezi zimpawu ezingenhla ziyafana nezinkinga eziningana ngasikhathi sinye. Ngakho-ke, ukukhonkotha kungadidaniswa kalula nge-dandruff, redness and ukulunywa - ukusabela komzimba. Kepha kunomehluko losisekelo.
Isibonelo, nge-dandruff, izinhlayiya ezinkulu kunalokho zimboza lonke ikhanda lekhanda, zivame ukuhlukaniswa futhi zigcine ngokugqoka. Ngesikhumba esibuthakathaka, ukukhonkotha kuvela ezindaweni ezingcolile kakhulu - eceleni komphetho wezinwele, ezindaweni zesikhashana, engxenyeni engezansi yentamo. Isikali seKeratinized ngaso sonke isikhathi sihlala esikhunjeni futhi singawi ezingutsheni.
Ngokuqondene nokungezwani komzimba, lokhu kuyinto edlula yesikhashana: ukusabela komkhiqizo we-shampoo noma wesitayela onganyamalala lapho kungekho bantu abaphoxayo ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Uma isikhumba sizwelayo, khona-ke ukulunywa kanye nokubomvu kushaxaza umuntu isikhathi eside.
Ngendlela, ukuzwela kungaholela ngisho nasekuguqukeni kohlobo lwesikhumba uqobo. Yomile futhi iyaqina, ithuthukisa izindlala ze-sebaceous ukuze ngandlela-thile ivikele ingaphezulu layo. Ngenxa yalokhu, izinwele ngokushesha ziba namafutha.
Isikhumba esithambile - ikhambi lenkinga
Kuzona zonke lezi zimo, lapho abantu bengayazi inkinga, baqala ukuzindla. Sebenzisa ama-shampoos e-dandruff aqukethe i-zinc, noma imikhiqizo yesikhumba esinamafutha, eyakhiwe ngezinto ezomile.
Isikhumba esonakalisiwe kusuka ku "kuvuselela" okunjalo kuqala ukoma kakhulu, kube nokucasuka, kuqhume amanxeba ajulile kanye nemifantu, okuvulela isango ukuthi amagciwane angenele izingqimba ezijulile ze-dermis. Ngenxa yalokhu, uma uzindla ngokwedlule noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungenzi lutho, isikhumba esizwelayo singabangela ukuqina nokulahlekelwa izinwele. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa kakhulu ukubhekana nale nkinga ekubonakalisweni kwezimpawu zayo zokuqala, ngaphandle kokulinda imiphumela emibi.
Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya
Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya kufanele kufake imikhiqizo enezinto ezinomswakama ezisebenzayo, ukuvuselela amandla, izithako ezondlayo nezinempilo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
- Aloe Vera - kuthuthukisa imisebenzi yokuvikela isikhumba, kwakha ifilimu evikelayo ngaphezulu, ithambe futhi inyibilikise.
- Amafutha weCalophyllum - kusiza ngempumelelo ukuvuvukala kanye nokubomvu kwesikhumba, kuqeda imizwa engathandeki.
- Ps21 - molecule eklanyelwe ukudambisa spasm of imithambo yegazi. Ithoba isikhumba, ikhulula ubomvu nemizwa engakhululeki.
- Peppermint Khipha - iqukethe i-menthol, ikuvumela ukuthi unqande ngokushesha isikhumba futhi ukhulule umuzwa ongathandeki, unomphumela opholile opholile.
- I-Pyrocton Olamine - ekugxilweni okuncane, kusiza esikalini sokukhipha i-keratinized, kubuyisela ukuhamba kwegazi esikhumbeni.
- Glycerin - Ingxenye enamandla yokufudumeza nokwakha kabusha.
- Amafutha e-macadamia, jojoba, shea - umswakama, yakha ifilimu evikela ngaphezulu.
- Ukukhishwa kwe-lavender - kusiza ukucasuka, kuthambisa isikhumba.
Kumaforamu amaningi, kuyalulekwa ukuthi kusetshenziswe ama-shampoos nama-balms ochungechungeni lwezingane ukuzwela isikhumba. Kukhona iqiniso elithile kula magama. Iqiniso ngukuthi ezinganeni isikhumba esincanyana kakhulu nesobuthaka, esivame ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba.
Ama-allergener kudayi wezinwele: ungawahlola kanjani
Uma sibheka le nkinga kusuka endaweni yokubukwa kwesayensi yamakhemikhali, khona-ke upende unomphela uyingqimba ye-organic yesisekelo, ingxube ye-ammonia (noma esikhundleni sayo), i-hydrogen peroxide kanye nodayi obunjiwe (ama-oxidation pigments).
Ukuze izinwele ziguqule umbala wazo, kuyadingeka ukufezekisa ukusabela kwamakhemikhali lapho izingxenye zedayi lezinwele zingena khona kulolayini wezinwele. Njengoba i-oyili, ijeli noma ukhilimu kusisekelo kuvikela futhi kulungisa izinwele ngesikhathi sokubala, akunangozi.
Ngabe i-ammonia ingadala ukungezwani komzimba?
Njengengxenye yopende, kuyadingeka ukuze kukhululwe ama-cuticles wezinwele, kusiza ukuthinta imibala ukuze kungene izinwele. Ochwepheshe bakubiza ngokuthi hhayi i-allergen, kepha bathi "provocateur", ngoba i-ammonia ithinta kabi isikhumba, siyicasule, iveze izimpawu zesifo sokuqina kwesikhumba kanye ne-eczema. Vele, kunezindlela zokwakheka upende ze-ammonia, kepha azizinzile njengoba besingathanda.
Upende wamahhala we-Amoni yisisombululo esihle kunazo zonke
Ama-pigment e-Oxidation angabameli abaphambili bokuphambana komzimba: ngisho nopende okhokhelwayo omnyama akaphelele
Ama-pigment we-Oxidation angafaka: i-hydroquinone, i-resorcinol, i-paraphenylenediamine. Umbala wokugcina (kuthiwa yi-PPD) ubhekwa namuhla njengembangela eyinhloko yokungezwani komzimba.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi i-paraphenylenediamine engahlanzekile kuma-70s wekhulu leminyaka elidlule yaze yabangela impandla futhi yavinjwa ukusetshenziswa. Kepha abakhiqizi bezingubo zezinwele basebenza ekuhlanzeni kwayo babuyela ekubumbeni imikhiqizo.
Izimpawu zokwaliwa ngemuva kokufakwa kombala kwezinwele: lesi sifo sinokuqhamuka nephunga
Ukwelwelana kudayi wezinwele kuziveza ngezindlela ezihlukile. Kwesinye isikhathi kumane kububomvu, kuyabuna futhi kumiswe ezindaweni lapho upende ufike khona. Kaningi, ukucasuka, ukushisa, ukukhonkotha noma ukuvuvukala kuyabonakala. Kwezinye, ukusabela komzimba uzibonakalisa ngesimo sokuqhuma, iziqubu, i-eczema. Zingavela lapho upende luthinte khona isikhumba (ubuso, izinkophe, intamo, ikhanda, ukubola), kanye nasezandleni.
Yebo ukwelashwa kungonakalisa ukubukeka kwakho
Abesifazane bakhala ngokubhidliza, ukuhogela, noma ukuphefumula. Phakathi kwezimpawu okufanele ziphawulwe futhi ezinjengokuthi:
Ukushaqeka kwe-Anaphylactic kungenzeka, noma kunjalo, ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu. Kwesinye isikhathi izimpawu zivele ngokushesha ngemuva kokuxhumana ngopende, kwesinye isikhathi - amahora ambalwa kuphela emva kokusebenza kwaso.
Ngaphandle kokuthi abesifazane abaningi abaphethwe yi-allergies kusuka kudayi obunzima bezinwele, kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ukulunywa noma ukulunywa okulula kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu kakhulu ngokusebenzisa udayi okuphindaphindiwe.
Okufanele ukwenze ukuze kungabikho miphumela noma ukwelashwa "ekuphishekeleni okushisayo"
Uma upende ubangela ukungezwani komzimba, akufanele ucabange ukuthi uzowuphatha noma uzokuya wedwa. Umzimba uqobo, ngosizo lwezimpawu ezithile, usitshela ukuthi udayi onjalo, noma obiza kakhulu futhi ukhangisiwe, awulungele. Ngakho:
Khumbula ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-allergies kusuka kudayi wezinwele, njenganoma yisiphi esinye isifo, akukuthandi ukusebenza kwe-amateur. Njengoba uzinikeze usizo lokuqala, udinga ukuhlanganisa ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo nabachwepheshe: ama-allergists noma ama-dermatologists. Bazokwenza ukuhlolwa nokuhlolwa, banikeze ukwelashwa okufanele, ngokwesibonelo, ngama-corticosteroids nama-antihistamines.
Ukuze ube nempilo, thintana nodokotela hhayi umakhelwane
Kubalulekile ukwazi imithetho emi-3 okufanele ikhunjulwe futhi usebenzise okungadali ukungezwani komzimba:
Izimpawu zokwenziwa udayi kwezinwele
Lapho kuvela ngisho nomthelela omubi kakhulu we-allergic, ukusetshenziswa kwedayi yezinwele, njengesizathu esidale le nkinga, kubhekwe kokuncane kakhulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, iziphuzo ezahlukahlukene nemikhiqizo yokudla ivame ukusolwa. Abaningi bamane basebenzise izinto ezithile abazithandayo, bekholelwa ukuthi zibangele ukungezwani. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi ahlukahlukene kanye namaconsi okuhloswe ngawo ukulwa nezimpawu zokungezwani komzimba kuqala, kodwa imbangela ngqo yale nkinga ayikasungulwa.
Engcupheni yokungezwani komzimba kudayi wezinwele abesifazane nabesifazane abakhulelwe ngesikhathi besancelisa. Izinqubo ezinjalo zezimonyo ziyingozi kakhulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa sokuqala, lapho umzimba wesifazane uvame ukujwayela izwe elisha.
Ngalesi sikhathi, ukwakheka kwezitho ezibalulekile ze-fetus kwenzeka, ngakho kufanele uyeke ukusetshenziswa kwedayi yezinwele. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi ngenxa yokugxuma okubukhali kwama-hormone, umphumela obekulindelekile ungatholwa. Kepha ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu, kuba nokuvela komzimba okuqinile.
Akunconyelwe ukuthi uzame izimbotshana zezinwele ezimweni lapho kukhona izifo ezenzeka esigabeni esingapheli, futhi ngenkathi udla izidakamizwa ezinamandla. Kulesi simo, i-allergy iyacasulwa ngenxa yokuthi upende uthola ezimpandeni zezinwele futhi uluthathe ngesikhumba, ngenxa yokuthi ukusabela kwamakhemikhali kungaqala ngemithi ethathiwe.
Ukusungula ngokushesha ukuba khona kokudonswa kukadayi wezinwele, udinga ukuzijwayeza imininingwane eminingi ngezimpawu zayo eziphambili, ezingabonakala ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kokudaya:
- ukuvuvukala
- umfutho wegazi uyenyuka
- ubhejane uyakhula
- ukukhuphuka kwamehlo kuqala izinsuku eziningi,
- Amaconsi noma amabhulikhi avele endaweni lapho upende uwe khona.
- kuqala isikhumba,
- umuzwa ovuthayo onamandla uphazamisa izimpande zezinwele,
- ezindaweni lapho upende wahlangana khona nesikhumba, amabala abomvu amabi noma ukulunywa okuqhubekayo kuvela.
Kwezinye izimo, i-allergy kudayi wezinwele kuboniswa yizimpawu ezinjengokuthi:
- urticaria
- ukuthintana nesikhumba
- eczema
Ngokuya ngokuxutshwa kwama-allergenic ngopende, ukukhanya kwezimpawu kuzonqunywa. Kulokhu, izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba ziqala ukukhathaza iningi endaweni lapho upende wahlangana khona nesikhumba. Okubaluleke ngokufanayo ukuba khona kokungabekezelelani komuntu ngamunye kwinto ethile yamakhemikhali eyingxenye kopende.
Othile unokungezwani ngendlela yokulunywa kanzima futhi okuqhubekayo, ukukhwehlela noma ukuthimula, kuyilapho othile ehlushwa ukuvuvukala kwentamo, ubuso, nokuwohloka. Okubaluleke kakhulu, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa udayi wezinwele, kufanele utadishe ngokucophelela imiyalo enamathiselwe. Kulokhu, kufanele uzame ukumisa ukukhetha kuleyo mikhiqizo equkethe ubuncane bezithako eziyingozi.
Uma kuqala kuvela izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba kudayi wezinwele, kufanele wenze izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Okokuqala, udayi wezinwele ugezwa masinyane ngenani elikhulu lamanzi afudumele, futhi le nqubo kufanele iphindwe kaningana.
Udinga ukukhipha isisombululo esilula esisiza ukumelana nezinqubo ezahlukahlukene zokulimala ezenzeka esikhunjeni sekhanda. Ukuyilungiselela, thatha i-chamomile ekhemisi (2 tbsp. L. Noma izikhwama ezi-2 zetiye le-chamomile) bese uthela amanzi abilayo (3 tbsp.), Bese uyishiya isikhashana kuze kube yilapho iphola phansi. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-30, izinwele nesikhumba kuhlanzwa ngesisombululo esingahlungiwe.
I-Allergy Dye Testing
Lapho upenda amashiya, izinwele kanye nezinkophe, kufanele ufunde ngokucophelela imiyalo eza nopende. Ungeqi umthamo osunguliwe wendaba enemibala, futhi, isikhathi sokuvezwa kwayo. Udinga futhi ukusebenzisa upende osezingeni eliphakeme kuphela, usuku lokuphelelwa isikhathi olungakaphelelwa yisikhathi.
Njengomthetho, imiyalo enamathiselwe upende ikhombisa izincomo ezilandelayo:
- Upende kufanele usetshenziselwe kuphela izinwele ezomile, ngenkathi i-shampoo yokugcina kufanele ingabi ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezingama-3 ngaphambi kokudaya. Ngenxa yale ndlela, izindlala ze-sebaceous zikhiqiza inani elanele lamafutha, asebenza njengezitebele zemvelo zokufaka ibala.
Noma kudaywe udayi wezinwele obizayo, lokhu akusho ukuthi ayiqukethe amakhemikhali ayingozi ekugxilweni okuphezulu okungabangela ukusabela okukhulu komzimba.
Ngendlela efanele, ungavimba ukuvela kokungezwani komzimba kudayi wezinwele, kepha ngenxa yalokhu udinga ukwenza isivivinyo esincane sokuzwela:
- Inani elincane lokupenda lisetshenziselwa ibhulashi (ungasebenzisa i-cotton swab) bese isikhumba sigcotshisiwe eduze kwezimpande zezinwele, kungcono ukukwenza lokhu ngemuva kwekhanda.
Ungasusa kanjani ukwaliwa komzimba kudayi wezinwele?
Ngokulashwa okulungile futhi okufika ngesikhathi kwe-allergies kudayi wezinwele, ungasusa ngokushesha futhi kalula zonke izimpawu ezingemnandi. Ngale njongo, zombili izindlela ezilula zabantu nemithi zingasetshenziswa.
Hlambulula nge-kefir
Uma ngemuva kokufaka imibala kukhona ukungahambelani kahle kudayi wezinwele (ukukhonkotha, ukuvuvukala, amabala abomvu, ukucunula), kuyadingeka ukukhipha imicu ye-kefir njalo ebusuku.
Lo mkhiqizo wobisi unomphumela ophulukisa ngempela futhi usiza ukususa ngokushesha umuzwa ovuthayo oqinile nokulunywa kwesikhumba.
Ama-lotions avela ku-boric acid solution
Ngokuvamile, ngesikhathi sokufakwa izinwele, ukusabela komzimba kuvela ngendlela yokubukeka kwezindawo ezincane zesikhumba. Kulokhu, kuyasiza ukusebenzisa i-lotions kusuka kusisombululo se-boric acid. Ukulungiselela ithuluzi elinjalo, udinga ukuthatha i-0.5 tsp. Isixazululo esibuthakathaka se-boric acid bese usula engilazini yamanzi ahlanzekile. Leli khambi lisiza ukususa ngokushesha izimpawu zokuvuvukala.
Hlambulula nge-decoctions yamakhambi
Ukususa ngokushesha izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba kudayi wezinwele, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza izinwele ezihlanzekile nezimanzi kanye ngeviki ngokuqoqwa ngamakhambi, okunomphumela opholile futhi opholile.
Ngale njongo, kunconyelwa ukusebenzisa i-decoction ye-calendula, chamomile, bark yama-oki, iminti, i-plantain nentambo.Ukulungiselela kwabo udinga ukuthatha i-2 tbsp. l ukuqoqwa herbal bese uthele 3 izinkomishi zamanzi abilayo. Ngemuva kwalokho ikhambi lishiywe isigamu sehora ukugcizelela kahle.
Ukuze uhlanze, udinga ukusebenzisa umhluzi ofudumele futhi ohlungiwe. Le nqubo nayo ingasetshenziswa njengokuvimbela ukwaliwa kwezifo ezinsolweni zezinwele. Futhi kusetshenziswe ngokubambisana nokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa.
Ezinye izindlela
Ama-shampoos wezokwelapha akhethekile anciphisa ukulunywa futhi asize ukusheshisa ukuphulukiswa kwezindawo ezilimele zesikhumba kuzosiza ukuqeda ngokushesha izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba.
Lapho ukhetha i-shampoo yokwelashwa enjalo (ethengiswa emakhemisi), umuntu kufanele acabangele izinga lokuqagela komuntu ngamunye ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zokungafani komzimba. Njengomthetho, ikhambi elinjalo lichazwa ngudokotela, ngoba kungaba yinkinga ukuzikhethela wena.
Uma nje lesi sifo sithinte indawo enkulu ngokwanele yesikhumba noma kukhona ukuvuvukala okunzima, kufanele uthintane nabakwa-allergists kanye nodokotela wamazinyo ngokushesha, ukuze sikwazi ukuyeka lesi sifo ngesikhathi.
Ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukuthi kudlule ukuhlolwa okukhethekile ukuthola izinga lokuzwela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezinemibala ehlukahlukene. Kunconywa futhi esikhathini esizayo ukuthi imibala yezinwele isebenzise imikhiqizo enomphumela omnene kakhudlwana.
Uzofunda kule ndaba mayelana nokuthi ungenza kanjani ukuhlolwa kwe-allergy kudayi wezinwele nendlela yokusebenzisa ikhambi eliphephile: