Izimbangela zezindawo ezibomvu ekhanda kanye nokwelashwa okusebenzayo

Ukuvela kwamabala abomvu ekhanda ngaphansi kwezinwele kungabangelwa yizizathu eziningi futhi, ngenxa yalokho, kudinga indlela ehlukile yokwelashwa. Njengomthetho, lesi sifo sihambisana nokulunywa okungajabulisi, isigaxa, ukuqina kwethonya, ukukhonkotha kwesikhumba nezinye izinto ezibukwayo. Isiqinisekiso sokululama akuyona nje ukuhambela udokotela okufika ngesikhathi, kodwa futhi nokuxilongwa kwesifo okuso. Ukuxilongwa okuyiphutha kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu, ngakho-ke, ekusoliseni kokuqala ukuthi uhlobo oluthile lokungasebenzi kahle seluqalile emzimbeni, kufanele uye kudokotela wesikhumba noma we-trichologist ngokushesha.

"Amagciwane" ajwayelekile kakhulu amabala abomvu esikrinini yile:

i-seborrheic dermatitis,
i-psoriasis
ukutheleleka fungal (lichen, eczema),
ukungezwani komzimba

I-seborrheic dermatitis

Isiginali yokuhambela ehhovisi le-trichologist ukubukeka kwe-dandruff ngokweqile. Le ndlela lesi sifo sizibonakalisa ngayo ekuqaleni kwesigaba sokukhula. Kodwa njengoba i-dandruff ingalethi ukungajabuli okuningi (ngaphandle kwe-aesthetics yangaphandle) kubantu abaningi, imvamisa kakhulu isikhathi esikahle kakhulu sokwakha isu lokwelashwa ayiphuthelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkinga ikhula ngezinye izimpawu:

ukulungiswa njalo ezingxenyeni zekhanda noma kulo lonke ivolumu,
ukuvela kwamabala apinki esikhunjeni,
isikhumba esinamafutha ngokweqile
ukulahlekelwa izinwele.

Amabala akhulayo ayabukeka, akhonkotha imiphetho, abangele umuzwa ovuthayo. Ezimweni ezinzima, izifo ezingamagciwane zijoyina i-pathology eyinhloko. Izingcindezi ezinesizungu, indlela yokuphila engenampilo, ukuwohloka kwamasosha omzimba, njll. Kungaholela ekwandeni kwalesi sifo.

Ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kusiza ekunqobeni i-seborrhea. Isigaba sokuqala: ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-antifungal ngesimo se-emulsions, ama-shampoos, ama-lotions. Umphumela omuhle unikezwa yizidakamizwa ezifana neNizoral, Sulsena, Sebazon, ezithengiswa emakhemisi ngaphandle kokuthola umuthi. Isigaba sesibili: ukuthatha izidakamizwa ze-antibacterial ezisuselwa ku-zinc. Ama-ejenti exapating of the Siberia, Biolage, Kapous trademark nawo anganqunyelwa.

Ngesikhathi sokulashwa, kunconywa ukulahla izitayela nezitayela zamafashini, ukunciphisa ukudaya kwezinwele, ukusetshenziswa kwama-irons namaqhinga, kanye nezinqubo ezahlukahlukene zokugcoba: i-perm, i-lamination.

I-Psoriasis ngesinye sezifo ezivamile zesikhumba zemvelaphi engatheleleki. Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kwenkambo yayo kulele ekucabangeni okungapheli futhi kubuyele emuva okuphindaphindiwe. Kunzima kakhulu ukukhomba umthombo we-pathology, kepha kukholelwa ukuthi izici ezilandelayo zingaba nomthelela ekwandeni kwenqubo yokuvuvukala yesikhumba:

buthaka ukungatheleleki
ifa lokuzalwa
ukusetshenziswa kabi kotshwala, izidakamizwa, ukubhema,
uhlobo lwezinzwa
walimala ekhanda.

I-Psoriasis ayitheleleki kwabanye futhi ayinasongo ngqo empilweni yalowo oyigqokile, kodwa kubukeka, ukuyibeka kahle, hhayi ngobuhle. Ngefomu emnene, kubonakaliswa ngokuvela kwama-rashes amancane ezindaweni ezithile zesikhumba, ngesimo esinamandla ngokwedlulele - izigxobo ezinkulu ezibomvu ezimboza kancane kancane isikhumba sonke senhloko. Umuntu uzizwa elunywa njalo, evutha, okudala ukuthi abe nesifiso sokuklaba indawo ebuhlungu. Ukuhlanganisa imichilo kuholela ekwakhekeni kwamanxeba nokuqhekeka okungaba ukugqwala, bese kuqhuma i-oblium.

Akunakwenzeka ukululama ngokuphelele kwi-psoriasis, kepha ukuyidlulisela esigabeni "sokuthula" kungokoqobo impela. Ukwelapha kuvame ukwenziwa ngokuphelele. Ukuphuza umuthi kuhambisana nokwelashwa kwendawo yezindawo ezithintekile zesikhumba okuqukethe i-tar ne-ketoconazole ekwakhiweni. Ngezinjongo zokuvimbela, kunconywa ukwelashwa kwe-sanatorium, kanye nezinqubo ezahlukahlukene zomzimba.

Uma kutholakala ukuthi kunegciwane Ngokuphikisana nesizinda sokuthuthuka kwesimo sokudangala nokukhathala kokwethuka, isiguli sinikezwa izidakamizwa zengqondo ezisiza ukukhulula uxinzelelo, ukuqeda ukuqwasha, futhi zivumelane nomphakathi.

Bhalisa nge-mycologist

"Ungazitholela" i-pityriasis versicolor uma ungalandeli imithetho yokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu, futhi ngemuva kokuxhumana okusondelene nomuntu ogulayo. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zabanye abantu ezindaweni zomphakathi (amachibi okubhukuda, ama-saunas, amagumbi okugqoka ogwini) kwandisa ingozi yokutheleleka kaningana. Ukujuluka ngokweqile, isifiso sokuthola ifa kungaba yimbangela yokuzala.

Izimpawu eziphambili zalesi sifo:

ukubona indawo ye-tint brownint, ingxenye yesembozo esimboze isikhumba,
imigqa emhlophe, ama-vesicles amancane kanye namakhonkrithi kungabukwa ngasemaphethelweni we-halos eshisayo.
umuzwa wokumiswa kanye nokuvutha,
izinwele ziba buthuntu futhi ziqale ukuqhekeka,
ukulahleka kwezinwele okuphikelelayo ezindaweni ezithintekile, iziqalo zamakhanda.

Ngokulashwa okungafanele, i-lichen ingakhula kwezinye izingxenye zekhanda: intshebe, amadevu, izindlebe ngisho nemikhondo ye-nasolabial.

Ukuhlonza i-ejenti ye-causative yesifo, izinwele zitholakala ngaphansi kwesibani seWood, kunqunyelwe ukuhlolwa kwegazi okwandisiwe, amasiko we-bacteriological anikezwa. Ngemuva kwesifundo, kukhiqizwa irejimithi yokwelashwa efaka ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zangaphandle nezangaphakathi.

Ikakhulu, ama-Clotrimazone, Miconazole, Stop-Aktiv, ama-Tinedol ointments aziveza ngempumelelo ekusebenzeni. Izakhi ezenza amalungiselelo zihlanza isikhumba sokutheleleka, zichitha ulwelwesi lwamaseli athintekile, zinomphumela we-antiseptic ne-anti-inflammatory, ziyeke ukukhonkotha nokulunywa. Uwoyela / ukhilimu / ijeli kufakwa ezindaweni zesikhumba ezimbozwe ngotshani kaningi ngosuku. Kusetshenziswa ngokugcwele ekulweni ne-lichen salicylic ne-sulfuric ointment, kanye nama-shampoos okwelapha afana neNizoral neSebazol.

Ukubonakaliswa kwe-allergic

Ukusabela okungahambi kahle esikhumbeni kungabangelwa i-shampoo ekhethwe ngokungafanele, udayi wezinwele, usebenzisa ama-combs enziwe ngeplastiki nezinye izinto zokwenziwa, ngenxa yokudla kwezithasiselo zokudla ezahlukahlukene, njll. Ama-antihistamines asiza ukuqeda ukucasulwa kwesikhumba: UClaritin, Alergodil, Tsetrin. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe, kunoma yikuphi, kufanele uthintane nodokotela hhayi ukuzindla.

Ezinye izizathu

Ngokuzwela okwengeziwe kwesikhumba, ukwakheka kwe-foci yokucasulwa kungabangelwa yizici ezijwayelekile zasendlini, abantu abaningi empilweni yansuku zonke abangazinaki nakancane. Isibonelo, amanzi anzima ngokweqile asetshenziselwa ukugeza izinwele, isimo sezulu esinomswakama, okuqukethwe okunganele kwamavithamini athile namaminerali emzimbeni, njll.

Kulokhu, udinga ukunaka ukondleka kwakho, ubuyekeze uhlelo lwezinqubo zokuhlanzeka, wenze abangane bezemidlalo futhi uzame ukuqiniseka ukuthi imizwelo eyakhayo ihlala inqoba eminye engemihle.

Izincomo ezijwayelekile

Noma yiziphi izifo zesikhumba zohlobo olungatheleleki, okokuqala, isithombe sesibuko sohlelo lwezinzwa. Ukuhlela umzimba wakho, udinga ukulandela imithetho embalwa elula:

Izikhathi ezi-2 ngonyaka zokuphuza i-vithamini namaminerali. Ukukhetha kwe-Classical: Alphabet, Vitrum, Centrum.
Zama ukugeza ikhanda lakho ngamanzi abilisiwe.
Ungethuki ngenxa yemikhuba.
Uma kungenzeka, thatha izifundo zokwelapha zokuhlanza inhloko nezinqubo zezimonyo ezihlobene (i-cryomassage, mesotherapy).

Futhi into esemqoka okufanele uyikhumbule, lapho inkinga isheshe yatholakala futhi ifakwe ngaphansi kokubhekwa kwezokwelapha, kusheshe futhi kube lula ukuxazululwa.

Ukusabela komzimba

Izindawo ezibomvu esikhumbeni ngenxa yokusabela kwe-allergenukuvela ngenxa yokuzwela okwengeziwe kwe-dermis emiphumeleni yokucasulwa okuthile:

amawolintshi neminye imikhiqizo
amakhemikhali akha ama-shampoos neminye imikhiqizo yokunakekela yomuntu siqu,
izinwele zezilwane, impova,
ngokujuluka okusebenzayo ekhanda.

Uhlobo lwe-dermatosis ekhanda luyakhula ngenxa yengozi eyenzeka ngaphambili, i-endocrine pathologies, dysfunction ye-gastrointestinal noma ukucindezelwa okukhulu.

Ukusabela komzimba ngokuvamile kwenzeka cishe ngokushesha ngemuva kokuxhumana nomuntu okucasulayo. Kulokhu, lezi zigameko ezilandelayo zibonwa emadodeni nakwabesifazane:

ukulunywa okukhulu
ubomvu besikhumba,
isikhumba esikhonkotha.

Kubalulekile! Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba kuvame ukuvela njengesikhumba se-seborrheic dermatitis. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kuqalwa kuphela ngemuva kokuhlonza isici se-causative.

Ekuqaleni kokwelashwa kokuphendula komzimba, kuyadingeka ukuqeda umphumela wokucasulayo. Uhlobo lokwelashwa lukhethiwe kucatshangelwa imbangela yokuvela kwamabala abomvu ekhanda.

Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala zokusabela komzimba, kunconywa ukuthatha ama-antihistamines: UClaritin, uZodak, u-Erius nabanye.
Ekwelashweni okubonakalayo kokungezwani komzimba, kusetshenziswa amafutha agcoba inqubo yokuvuvukala: i-tar, ichthyol ne-naphthalene.
Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, imithambo ye-corticosteroid isetshenziselwa ukwelapha isikhumba.
Ama-entrerosorbents asetshenziswa njengesijobelelo ekwelashweni kwezidakamizwa. Le mishanguzo isiza ukususa ubuthi emzimbeni, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ubukhulu bokusabela komzimba.
Ukwelashwa kwesimo se-pathological kunconywa ukuthi kuhlanganiselwe nokudla okukhethekile, okunomphumela omuhle ekusebenzeni kwezitho zokugaya kubantu abadala nasezinganeni.

Amavidiyo awusizo

Yini i-seborrhea yesikhumba?

Ungasusa kanjani i-seborrhea ekhanda.

Izimbangela zamabala abomvu ekhanda

Zonke izinhlelo zezitho zangaphakathi emzimbeni womuntu zixhunyiwe, uma esinye sazo siqala ukusebenza ngokungalungile, khona-ke lokhu kuthinta umzimba wonke. Uma kuvela amabala obomvu ekhanda ngaphansi kwezinwele, nakanjani kufanele uthole isizathu. Ukuthuthukiswa kokubonakaliswa kwesikhumba kungumphumela we-metabolic sina ye-systemic - ngokwesibonelo:

i-seborrheic dermatitis,
ukusabela komzimba
ukudiliza
ukutheleleka ngefungal
i-psoriasis.

Zonke lezi zifo zidinga ukwelashwa okude nokuyinkimbinkimbi. Izimpawu zokulimala kwezifo ziyefana, kepha indlela yokwelashwa ihlukile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi yini ebangele ukuvela kwamabala abomvu ekhanda. Kukhona ezinye izinto ezingadala izimpawu ezifanayo:

Burns zohlobo lwamakhemikhali, lwelanga. Lokhu kuvela ngokuchayeka isikhathi eside kwimisebe eqondile ngaphandle kwekhanda. Umonakalo wamakhemikhali uvame ukwenzeka lapho kusetshenziswa umanyolo engadini noma engadini. Uthuli oluhlakazekile lufika esikhumbeni, olubangela ukusha.
Izilonda zemithambo yemvelo yokuzalwa. Lezi zindawo zesikhumba zibizwa nangokuthi “izimpawu zokuzalwa,” zingavela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zishintshe ukwakheka nombala.
Ukushintshwa kwesikhumba, umbala waso, ukwakheka kwenzeka lapho lo dermis usuqedile. Umonakalo onjalo uvela ngokusetshenziswa njalo kwepende, okomisa izinwele, ama-shampoos omisiwe, imaski yesikhumba nezinwele.
I-Pediculosis. Lapho i-louse iluma, kuvela amabala obomvu esikhumbeni esidala ukulunywa kanzima. I-lesion ingaya entanyeni futhi ithinte noma yisiphi isikhumba.

Izindawo ezinamabala abomvu ekhanda zingenye kokubonakaliswa kwe-pathology. Isibonakaliso sokuqala okufanele sisebenze njengophawu lokuthi uvakashele i-trichologist siyisihluku ngokweqile. Isibonakaliso sidala kuphela ukungajabuli kobuhle, umuntu akanayo eminye imizwa engathandeki, ngenxa yalokho, uvame ukungalinaki iqiniso lokubonakala kwakhe. Uma udokotela esheshe asheshe asihlole lesi sifo, uzophumelela ngokwengeziwe ukwelashwa, ngakho-ke isikhathi esijwayelekile sokwakha isu lokwelapha siphuthelwa. I-Seborrhea inezimpawu ezilandelayo zomlingiswa:

isikhumba esinamafutha ngokweqile
ukubonakala kwamabala ansundu ekhanda,
ukulahlekelwa izinwele
ukulunywa kulo lonke noma ezingxenyeni zekhanda.

Izindawo zomonakalo zanda, ziluma kanzima, ziqothuka emaphethelweni, kuvela umuzwa ovuthayo. Ngenkambo enzima ye-pathology, ukutheleleka ngamagciwane kungajoyina ukugula okuyinhloko. Indlela yokuphila engenampilo, ukucindezelwa, ukuphazamiseka noma ukwenza buthaka kokuzivikela komzimba kungaba yinto edonsayo ezinkingeni. Indlela ehlanganisiwe isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-pathology. Ukwelapha kuqukethe izigaba ezimbili eziyinhloko:

Ukwelashwa kwendawo ngemithi ye-antifungal: i-lotions, ama-shampoos, ama-emulsions. Ngokwemibono yodokotela neziguli, umphumela omuhle ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kweSibazon, Sulseny, Nizoral, okusatshalaliswa ekhemisi ngaphandle kokuthola umuthi.
Ukwemukelwa kwe-zinc-based antibacterial agents. Ngaphezulu kwalokho zingabekelwa imali yokuthuthukisa i-exfoliation, isibonelo, imikhiqizo ye-Kapous, Biolage, Natura Siberika. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, kwenqatshelwe ukusebenzisa iziqinisi zezinwele, i-perm, do stain.

Ukulimala okuvame kakhulu kohlobo lwesikhumba lwesimo semvelo olungatheleleki yi-psoriasis. Ubunzima obukhulu enkambweni yayo ingukuphambukela kokuguqukela kwifomu elingamahlalakhona okungenzeka ukuphinde kubuye. Kunzima kodokotela ukuthola umsuka owavusa ukuthuthuka kwe-pathology, kodwa kukholakala ukuthi inqubo yokuvuvukala esikhunjeni inegalelo ekukhuleni kwayo. Amachashazi abomvu ekhanda angavela ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo:

ifa lokuzalwa
buthaka ukungatheleleki
uhlobo lwezinzwa
ukuhlukunyezwa kokubhema, izidakamizwa, utshwala,
walimala ekhanda.

Lesi sifo asithathelwanisi abanye, akubeki usongo empilweni yesiguli, kepha sibukeka singasebenzi ngokuphelele. Kuhambisana nezimpawu ezilandelayo nokuboniswa kwangaphandle:

imivimbo emincane ivela ezingxenyeni ezihlukile zekhanda, elisesimweni esibi kakhulu kuzindawo ezibomvu kuyo yonke indawo,
umuntu uzwa ukulunywa kanzima, kuvutha,
lapho sihlanganisa izilonda, kuqhekeka imifino, amanxeba aqhuma futhi kwesinye isikhathi athulisa i-oblium.

Akunakwenzeka ngokuphelele ukwelapha lesi sifo, kodwa ungamisa izimpawu bese uhumusha lesi sifo sibe isigaba "sokuthula". Ukwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi kuyenziwa, kuyadingeka ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezihlelekile futhi uphathe izindawo ezithintekile zesikhumba ngezindlela zasendaweni. Ukwakheka kwemithi, njengomthetho, kufaka phakathi i-tar ne-ketoconazole. Izinqubo zomzimba, ukwelashwa kwe-spa kufanelekile ekuvinjelweni.

Uma kutholakele ukutheleleka okuthelelekile ngegciwane ngesikhathi sokuxilongwa, udokotela angayala imithi elwa namagciwane. Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezindawo ezicindezelayo, ukukhathala okwenzeka emzimbeni, isiguli sinqunyelwe eminye imithi ye-psychotropic esiza:

dambisa ingcindezi, ukungezwani,
zivumelanise nomphakathi,
bhekana nokuqwasha.

Izifo zesikhumba

Lesi yisizathu esingemnandi, kepha kulula ukusithola. Isifo ngasinye sinezimpawu ezithile ezithile:

Uma, lapho kuhlolwa izinwele nesikhumba ngaphansi kwazo, kwatholakala ukuthi izinwele ezisezimpandeni zinamafutha amaningi kakhulu, futhi lapho zihlanganisa, izimpukane eziningi ezimnyama, khona-ke lokhu kungaba yi-seborrhea.
Uma, ngaphezu kokuqina nokubomvu, ukuvuvukala, amabala amhlophe abonwa esikhunjeni, noma i-purne acne ibi kakhulu, kuyisifo sesikhumba (i-psoriasis, i-dermatitis, i-lichen).
Uma ukulunywa kuwukuphela kophawu, khona-ke mhlawumbe sikhuluma nge-scoliosis noma imikhaza engaphansi.Uma unganquma ubukhona bezintwala wedwa, ngokuhlanganisa izinwele nekamo, khona-ke kungumlingani wethokth kuphela ongabona imikhaza, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukubabona ngamehlo anqunu.

Uma amabala avela ngaphansi kwezinwele

Ungazisiza kanjani kulesi simo:

Amabala avele ngemuva koshintsho emikhiqizweni yokuhlanzeka, udinga nje ukuhlanza ikhanda lakho nge-shampoo evamile, hlambulula kahle bese ufaka imaskhi kawoyela we-burdock ihora eli-1. Lesi sidakamizwa sinomswakama, sondle futhi siphozise isikhumba, ngenkathi senza izinwele ziphilile kulo lonke ubude bazo.
Amabala ahambisana nokulunywa futhi avele ngemuva kokudinwa. -Kwengezwani nokwakheka kombala. Kulesi simo, kwanele ukuphuza iphilisi leSuprastin noma leDiazolin futhi ukhweze ikhanda ngophawu lwamaBepanten, olukhulula ubomvu kanye nokulunywa.
Imbangela yobomvu kwakuyisimo esicindezelayo., bona udokotela wakho, noma uphuze i-sedative ngokwakho. Kungaba umhluzi we-valerian, noma kukhishwe i-licorice. Lapho nje uhlelo lwakho lwezinzwa seluncipha, ukubomvu kuzonyamalala kukodwa.

Bheka isithombe sokuthi amabala angaphansi kwezinwele abukeka kanjani:

Uma isikhumba sikhanda

Isizathu salokhu kungaba i-seborrheic dermatitis, izimpawu zokuqala abantu abaningi abangazinaki. Ngenxa yalokhu, umzuzu uphuthelwe, futhi lesi sifo siya esigabeni esilandelayo sinezimpawu ezihlasimulisa umzimba:

Ukulwelwa okukhulu ezindaweni ezithile zekhanda ngaphansi kwezinwele, nakuyo yonke ivolumu.
Ukuvela kwamabala abomvu.
Isikhumba siba amafutha.
Ukulahlekelwa izinwele kuyaqala.

Amabala akhula ngokushesha, ngomqondo ongabekezeleleki nomuzwa ovuthayo. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, isifo esithathelwanayo sijoyina i-seborrhea. Le nkinga iqala ukuletha ukungajabuli kumuntu - isimo esinengcindezi kubonakala sandisa inkambo yesifo.

Okufanele ukwenze

I-Seborrhea ingalapheka ngokuphelele.

Isigaba sokuqala - ukusetshenziswa kwama-shampoos we-antifungal, amahlumela, ama-lotions (uSulsena, Nizoral, Sebazon) - athengiswa ekhemisi, umuthi awudingeki.
Isigaba sesibili sithatha izidakamizwa nge-zinc.
Ukwelashwa okulekelelayo kungaba ukwakheka okuxakile.

Uma ulahla

Kungaba nezizathu eziningana zale nkinga:

Ukuxineka - Isikhumba singaphenduka sibomvu kusuka ekuthukeni kwemizwa futhi izinwele zizoqala ukuphuma ngamandla. Ukwelashwa kuqala ngokuthatha imishanguzo equkethe i-magnesium ne-vithamini B6, futhi kudingeka ukuthi uthambise isikhumba sakho nsuku zonke.
Uma ikhanda likhala ngoba ukuba khona kwamagciwane noma ukutheleleka, lapho-ke ukwelashwa okuqothula i-ejenti ye-causative yesifo kungasiza ekulahlekelweni izinwele ngokuphelele. Udinga ukuya kudokotela, ozonikeza ukwelashwa okuphelele ngemishanguzo ye-antifungal, antiseptic ne-antibacterial. Kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle, amagiya namafutha okugcoba anqunyelwe.
Imvamisa imbangela yokulahleka kwezinwele nokubomvu zingaba microtrauma. Kulokhu, kuqondiswa imisipha ephumuzayo, imaski enamafutha amnandi, i-rinsing ne-herbal infusions, ekhipha ukucasuka esikhumbeni. Ungathola kabanzi ngezindlela zokwelashwa nezimbangela zokucasulwa yisikali ngokuchofoza lapha https: //vsemugolova.com/bolezni/kozhi/razdrazhenie.html.
Uma i-alopecia egxile ibonwa - kungahle kube i-ringworm. Kulokhu, umuntu ngeke akwenze ngaphandle kosizo lochwepheshe. Ukwelashwa kuzoba okuphelele futhi kube isikhathi eside.

Abantu abaningi babheka ubomvu ngaphansi kwezinwele nokulunywa yibona akuyona inkinga enkulu futhi bazama ukubhekana nalesi sifo ngokwabo, ngenkathi belahlekelwa yisikhathi lapho kungenzeka khona ukwelapha lesi sifo ngokuzama okukhulu.

Kuvele izimpawu ezingemnandi, udinga ukubonana nodokotela oyi-trichologist noma dermatologist, kuphela bangakwazi ukuhlola isimo ngokunembile futhi banikeze ukwelashwa okunekhono.

Njengoba sishilo phambilini, ukuzilolonga esikhundleni sokwelashwa ngeke kulethe izinzuzo, futhi kungavusa impendulo yomzimba.

Izindlela zokuvimbela

Ngokulashwa okwelashwa kobomvu esikhumbeni ngaphansi kwezinwele, umuntu akufanele akhohlwe ngezindlela zokuthibela.

Noma ngabe lesi sifo sesiqale ukuthuthuka, nokwelashwa kuyabekwa, izindlela zokuvimbela kuzosiza ukufeza umphumela omuhle ngokushesha:

Linganisela ekudleni kwakho ngokufaka ukudla okunevithamini namaminerali. Khipha ukudla okunamafutha nesipayisi, yenqaba ukudla okuphekwe ngomumo.
Qala ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo yokunakekela izinwele yemvelo. Zama ukungasebenzisi i-foams ngesitayela, izithombo zokuhluza kanye nama-varnish - angacasula kakhulu isikhumba.
Yehlisa umthwalo emzimbeni, zama ukugwema izimo ezicindezelayo, ubheke umhlaba ngokumamatheka.
Qala ukuchitha isikhathi esithe xaxa ngaphandle, ngena kwezemidlalo emoyeni omusha.
Lapho ufaka imibala izinwele, sebenzisa amakhompiyutha amnene, kungcono uma zingokwemvelo.

Lawa mathiphu ngeke aselaphe lesi sifo, kodwa azosiza ukusheshisa isikhathi sakho sokululama.

Isiphetho

Amabala abomvu ngaphansi kwezinwele esikhumbeni angaba umphumela wesifo sokukhunta, ukucindezelwa kanye nokusabela komzimba. Ukuxilonga kahle lesi sifo kungaba uchwepheshe kuphela okufanele abonwe kusibonakaliso sokuqala sobomvu. Kwezinye izimo, amakhambi esintu angasebenza, kodwa kuphela uma ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kahle.

Abameli be-Malady

Ngaphezu kwe-80% yama-pathologies abangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle okuhlukahlukene ohlelweni lwangaphakathi lomzimba, ama-fungal pathogens (lipophilic yeast, isikhunta, i-dermatophytes) noma ukuvuvukala.

Izici eziholayo ezibangela ukuqina kwesikhumba zingabhekwa njengokungasebenzi kokukodwa kwezicubu ze-sebaceous ngenxa yokwehluleka kommiselo wezinzwa ne-hormonal, kanye nesikhumba esingelapheki.

I-dermatitis yesifo se-seborrheic engapheli icasulwa ukwenziwa kabusha kwesikhunta lemvubelo. Ekhanda nasezindaweni ezimbozwe izinwele, kuvela amapuleti amaningi aphuzi avela kumaseli esikhumba afayo, ikhanda libabile kakhulu. Uhlobo olunamafutha we-malaise lubonakala ngokusebenza ngokweqile kwezindlala ze-sebaceous.

I-seborrhea eyomile ihambisana ne-dandruff kanye nomqubuko. Ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu yokuzivikela komzimba, ukugcwala ngokweqile kwengqondo nomzwelo, kanye nethonya lamazinga okushisa aphansi kusebenza njengegalelo lesifo. Izindawo ezithintekile zingahle zilahlekelwe izinwele. Isilonda segciwane singangezwa ku-seborrhea.

Ukubonakaliswa kwesifo se-psoriatic kuvame ukuqashelwa ngendlela enganakwa, lapho isikhumba sesivele simbozwe sigcwele emaphethelweni, ezindaweni zokugcina. Ziyakhula futhi zixakile. Amaseli we-epidermal ahlukanisa ngokushesha okukhulu kunokujwayelekile, ngaphandle kokuthola isikhathi sokufa. Lokhu kugula kuhlanganisa yonke iminyaka yobudala.

Ingxenye enkulu yamacala abangelwa ufuzo, kepha kukhona futhi umbono wokuthi ukugcwala ngokweqile, ukuhlukaniswa kwemibandela yokuphumula nokudla, nokusebenzisa kabi utshwala kuholela ekuphulweni. Ithonya eliqhubekayo lokushisa komkhathi ophansi landisa isimo esivele singathandeki. Le pathology imvamisa ayiholeli ekulahlekelweni izinwele. I-Psoriasis ingamisa cyclically ukuvela futhi ibuye ivele. Lesi sifo asithathelwanisi ngokuxhumana.

Eminye imithombo yamabala ekhanda

I-lichen enemibala eminingi futhi inemvelaphi yokukhunta. I-epidermis ithinteka yi-brownish noma i-whishish blaky foci. Lesi sifo siyifa, isimilo sabantu abahlala ezindaweni ezifudumele. Ungatheleleka ngokuthintana nezinto zomthwali wesikhunta, noma ngqo nayo. Kwandisa inkambo yesifo i-hyperhidrosis.

Ukutheleleka ngama-microorganisms wokubumba kuholela ku-dermatophytosis. Ukuthinta isikhunta esithintekile kuyathathelana. Gcina imithetho yokuhlanzeka ekhaya uma uzithola unezimpawu ezifanayo nezelungu lomndeni wakho.

Ukutheleleka okufana ne-ringworm kubulala ama-follicles wezinwele. Izinwele ziqhekeka ngqo, zishiya ubomvu bushelelezi obunamachashazi asuka ezimpandeni. Lokhu ukutheleleka okungathandeki kakhulu kwesikhunta. Ukuze ungafaki izinkinga, qiniseka ukuthi uthintana nesibhedlela uma usola lokhu kugula.

Izimpawu ze-eczema zikhiqiza ubomvu ezindaweni ezithintekile. Izikhumba ezincane ekhanda zengezelelwa kukho, ziphenduka zaba ngamaluzane akhela, okuthi, uma kuqhuma kubuhlungu, enze amanxeba. Isifo esiqhubekayo singadala igxuma lokushisa. Ngokuxolelwa, i-epidermis iyoma.

Umshini wokuvela kwezindawo ezibomvu ekhanda ungabangelwa ukungalingani kwama-hormone, okungenzeka kube njalo ngemuva kweminyaka engamashumi amahlanu. Izici zesimo sezulu, njengomswakama womoya, ukuphefumula kwezulu, ukuqandisa, ukukhanya kwelanga ngokweqile, zithinta ngqo isikhumba nezinwele zekhanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubhekana nezimo ezicindezelayo nokushaqeka kwengqondo kungathinta inhlala-kahle yezinwele ne-epidermis.

Imbangela evamile yesikhumba esibomvu ekhanda ukusabela komzimba. Udinga ukubhekisisa imvelo, ukuthi ngabe kukhona okungezwani nakho kuyo, okufana nezinwele zesilwane esithandekayo, impova yezimbali, amakhemikhali asendlini nezimonyo, ukudla okuthile.

Ukusabela kungavela ngemuva kokudaya izinwele, kusuka emanzini ngosawoti omningi ekwakhiweni. Ukushoda kwamavithamini athile kuholela ebubomvu bezingqimba zesikhumba esingaphandle kanye nokuqina. Udokotela uzokusiza ukuthi ukhethe umuthi ofanele ngamavithamini nangamaminerali.

Ukuvela kwamabala ezinganeni

Abazali bakhathazeka kakhulu lapho bebona amabala abomvu ekhanda lengane. Ukukhathazeka kwabo kuyaqondakala. Enganeni, izimpawu ezinjalo zingavela ngemuva kokuba ezinye izinambuzane zimgwazile, ngendlela yokuhlaselwa igulwane.

Umama kufanele akhiqize ngokucophelela ukudla kwakhe, ngaphandle kokungezwani nama-allergen. Ngendlela efanayo, ukujuluka kuvela njengomphumela we-hypersecretion of the sebaceous and sweat gland.

Ikhanda elibomvu lingabonakala ngenxa yokutheleleka ngegciwane emzimbeni noma ngenxa yokulimazeka okushubile kokunye ukuvuselela okuthile kwangaphandle. Amaphashaza asakazekile angakhombisa inkukhu, isimungumungwane noma ukuhluza.

Ububomvu ngaphansi kwezinwele esifundeni se-occipital bungabangelwa inkambo ebuhlungu yenqubo yokuzalwa. Ngokubonakaliswa okunjalo kumaqhubu, kusheshe ukubonakala kudokotela wezingane.

Izindlela zokwelapha

Udokotela onguchwepheshe we-trichologist uzosiza ekutholeni i-pathology ngemuva kokuhlolwa futhi, uma kunesidingo esinjalo, ecacisa izivivinyo. Lokhu kungaba ukuvivinya kwegazi, ukuhlolwa kwe-allergic noma isifundo sesampula yamaseli avela endaweni ye-lesion. Ngokwengeziwe, ungadinga isikhathi sokuqokwa nabanye odokotela abaningi.

Udokotela oqeqeshiwe kuphela onganquma ukwelashwa okunekhono. Kwezinye izimo, ukuvakasha ngezikhathi ezithile kwizipesheli ezikhethekile zezokwelapha kuyaboniswa. Musa ukwenza isimo sakho sibe sibi kakhulu ngokuzama ukululama ngokwakho.

Ngokuya ngesizathu sokuthi yiziphi izindawo ezibomvu ezivele esikhumbeni, kuzokhethwa amaqhinga okwelapha. Uma zibangelwa yi-allergies, ama-antihistamines azosiza. Ngokuhambisana, kubalulekile ukunamathela ekudleni okhethekile ngaphandle kokuvusa imikhiqizo yokusabela.

I-Eczema iphathwa ngamafutha okugcoba, okhilimu, imithi yomlomo, imijovo. Ngesikhumba esomile kakhulu, sithambisa ngezindlela ezikhethekile.

Sisebenzelana ne-seborrhea

Ukwelashwa kwesikhumba se-seborrheic dermatitis kuhlanganisa nokunciphisa umkhawulo wakho emafutheni, ushukela nokudla okunezipayisi. Thuthukisa imenyu yakho ngemifino nezithelo, amakhambi. Ngokuyinhloko, lesi isikhathi sokucabanga ngombuso wakho, ukondleka futhi ulahle izinto eziyingozi. Zama ukwenza impilo yakho ivumelane ngokwengeziwe futhi ibe yakhayo, funda ukubhekana nezimo ezicindezelayo, dlala ezemidlalo ukuze i-hormone yokucindezela ishiye umzimba ngendlela yesikhathi.

Ukususa i-dandruff enamafutha engathandeki, ama-shampoos we-antimycotic, ama-emulsions namalungiselelo ngenhlanganisela ye-inorganic ye-selenium nesibabule, i-zinc ekwakhiweni kwayo isetshenziswa. I-salicylic alcohol isusa ngempumelelo amaseli wokufa afudumele esikhunjeni futhi ibuyise imfihlo kokujwayelekile. Isebenziseka izimonyo zesikhumba, ezifaka i-birch tar ne-ichthammol.

Enkambweni engapheli yesifo, kuyadingeka ukuphuza amaphilisi we-antifungal ngezifundo, sebenzisa ukuxubana kwe-peeling. Udokotela wakho kuphela ongabathatha. Ngesikhathi sokulashwa, ungadayi noma ulule izinwele zakho. I-dermatitis ivame ukugcwala i-asthma.

Kuyasiza ukuthatha amavithamini emithwalweni. Ukwelashwa kwe-antibacterial kanye ne-anti-inflammatory, ama-immunomodulators angadingeka. Ungahambi unamakhanda ngenkathi ebandayo, sebenzisa izigqoko ezenziwe ngezinto zemvelo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Psoriasis

Ama-hormone ama-Synthetic steroid afana nalawo akhiqizwa yi-adrenal cortex asetshenziswa ngaphandle ezindaweni ezinenkinga ukunqoba i-psoriasis. Isiza ukubhekana nalokhu kugula okuthuthukisa ukungatheleleki kanye nohlelo lwe-endocrine ngezinqubo zomzimba usebenzisa amakhaza, ngokwesibonelo, i-cryosauna. Imisebe ye-Ultraviolet ibhekana kahle nemisipha kanye namabala esikhumbeni.

Ukusetshenziswa okhethiweyo kwe-laser kusheshisa ukuhamba kwegazi kanye nemetabolism, kusebenza njenge-antiseptic. Izici zesimo sezulu zinomphumela omuhle: udaka, ilanga noma amabhathi okushisa. Imijovo ye-Intradermal noma i-subcutaneous yezidakamizwa, amavithamini, noma izinto ezihlangene ezisizayo zisiza ukuqeda ubomvu ekhanda.

I-Psychotropics ichazwa ngokuhambisana nokwelashwa okukhona, uma inkambo yalesi sifo ikhula ngokuhlaselwa okuxakayo, ukungakwazi ukuxhumana nabantu.

Izindlela zabantu

Njengoba sishilo phambilini, ukuzilolonga esikhundleni sokwelashwa ngeke kulethe izinzuzo, futhi kungavusa impendulo yomzimba.

Ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezichaziwe zomuthi wendabuko ngokumelene nokubomvu ekhanda le-etiology ehlukile kungenzeka kuphela njengezinyathelo ezengeziwe ekwelashweni okuyinhloko.

Izimbali ezomisiwe ze-marigolds ne-plantain zigcizelela emanzini abilisiwe, ukusula ikhanda ngoketshezi, musa ukugeza.

Futhi, amahlamvu amasha kanye nesiqu se-celandine esinezimbali kugayiwe, kufakwe. Ijusi kusuka ku-300 g yemikhiqizo eluhlaza ixutshaniswe ne-30 g ye wayini ebomvu eyomile. Ingxube igcotshwe ngezindawo ezithukuthele ngaphambi kokulala futhi ikwazi ukumelana nekota yehora.

Isimo se-integument senza kube lula ukufaka i-gauze ofakwe ku-tincture ye-salvia (amagremu ayishumi amaqabunga ngama-300 ml wamanzi abilisiwe, bese ufaka uju).

Amafutha omnqumo alungele isikhumba esomile. Bayihlikihla ekhanda, bese beyimboza. Ngemuva kwehora, geza izinwele zakho nge-moisturizer.

Ukusebenza ngempumelelo ngokumelene nokubomvu kwekhanda kukhona ama-tincture kusuka ku-rhizome ye-burdock nephuzi, i-wort yaseSt.

Ukupheka okulandelayo kungaletha impumuzo:

imaski kusuka kumoyili we-castor, utshwala netiye, kusuka kumafuta we-yogurt isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokugeza,
ukuthinta isikhumba ngeviniga ye-apula cider u-1 ihora ngaphambi kokugeza,
1 tbsp. l amaqanda, uju, ukhilimu omuncu, i-cognac ne-yolk kuxutshwe futhi kugcinwe ezinweleni ngaphansi kwefilimu amahora ambalwa,
ubumba olumhlophe noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka luthambisa izindlala ze-sebaceous,
zonke izinhlobo zamafutha abalulekile
isusa amaseli afile kahle,
yenza izinwele zithambe futhi zithambise isikhumba sesinaphi.

Ukuvimbela

Umbuso onempilo womsebenzi nokuphumula, ukudla okulinganiselayo nokuhlanzeka ngezindlela eziningi kusebenza njengesihluthulelo sokuqhakaza isikhumba nezinwele. Khetha amalungiselelo okulungisa izimonyo ngokuhlakanipha nezinto zokunakekela. Musa ukulayisha izinwele zakho ngokweqile ngamakhemikhali, ukugqokwa ngokweqile ngenwele elungisa izinwele, ukudaya kaningi.

Ukugoqwa kokuphola kuzosiza ukugcina ibhalansi ye-lipid. Musa ukuchitha amahora amaningi elangeni elivulekile phakathi nengxenye eshisa kakhulu yosuku. Gqoka izigqoko zephanama, izigqoko zokushisa nezigqoko esimanzi futhi kubanda. Yondla umzimba ngenkathi yezikhathi zokushintshwa ngama-amavithamini namaminerali.

Manje usuyazi ukuthi kungani amabala abomvu evela ekhanda lakho, kungani ehlahloka futhi ekhonkotha. Yiba ne-athikili efana nayo, uyinike izinkanyezi ezi-5!

Izindlela zokwelapha

Uma amabala avela ekhanda, ikakhulukazi amaningi, uma engadluleli izinsuku eziningana, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wamazinyo.

Iqiniso ukuthi izifo ezahlukahlukene zingavusa i-psoriasis kanye ne-seborrhea, ngokwesibonelo: ukungalingani emahomoni ama-estrogens nama-androgines, i-testicular tumor, encephalitis, isifo sikaParkinson, Vitamin H hypovitaminosis nabanye.

Uchwepheshe uzoqhuba izifundo ezinjengokuthi:

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kobuchwepheshe bezinto eziphilayo,
Ukuhlolwa kwegazi lamahomoni,
Ihlola isimo sesikhumba nesikhumba,
Uma kunesidingo, ngaphezu kwalokho thumela ku-ultrasound yegland yegilo, izitho zangasese.

Zonke izindlela zokwelapha amabala abomvu ekhanda, ene-seborrhea kanye ne-psoriasis, kuhloswe ngazo ukuqeda imbangela ebanga imbangela yale nkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusetshenziswa imali eqinisa amasosha omzimba womuntu, ukuthuthukisa izinqubo ze-metabolic kanye nokwandisa amakhono okuvikela isikhumba.

I-Seborrhea iphathwa ngemithi ekhethekile nama-shampoos. Futhi, ukuqeda izindawo ezibomvu ezingenalutho ekhanda, ukwelashwa kungasekelwa ngamakhambi abantu, ngokwesibonelo:

Khipha amangqamuzana afile ekhanda ngokunwebeka usawoti wasolwandle. Kufakwa usawoti omncane esikhunjeni esihlanzekile bese sigcotshwe ngobumnene imizuzu eyodwa kuya kwemibili, bese sihlanjwa siphele. Ngaphezu kokuhlanzwa kwekhanda okwengeziwe, usawoti unomphumela omncane wokubulala amagciwane, amabala obomvu ekhanda avele anciphe kancane. Ukwelashwa usawoti olwandle kuvuselela i-microcirculation yegazi.
Ungalapha nesifo se-seborrhea ngama-rinses kusuka ku-6% we-apple cider uviniga, izipuni ezi-4 zazo ezixutywe kwilitha lamanzi. Ngemuva kokugeza okuyinhloko, ikhanda lihlanjululwa ngalesi sixazululo, ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa udinga ukuhlanza ikhanda ngamanzi ahlanzekile.
Amaski ngokufakwa kukaviniga kusuka ezindaweni ezibomvu ekhanda kunomthelela omuhle. Ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanye noma kabili ngesonto, imaski idinga ukugcinwa imizuzu eyi-10 futhi igezwe. 2 wezipuni zeviniga ezi-6% zichithwe ku-200 ml wamanzi (cishe inkomishi eyodwa), ungangeza i-spoonful ye-burdock ne-castor oil. Ikhanda ligoqwe nge-polyethylene futhi lisongwe ngethawula ukuze lenze isenzo esingcono.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Psoriasis kwenziwa ngesisekelo serejista yokwelashwa ekhethwe udokotela, okufanele ibe ephelele: ukwelashwa kwendawo ngamabala abomvu, ukuqedwa kwesizathu esiyimbangela yesifo nokwanda kokuvikela komzimba:

Ukulandela ukudla okhethekile,
Ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle kwamafutha ekhemisi nge-solidol noma i-tar,
Ukwelashwa kwe-Phototherapy noma i-spa,
Ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha omzimba uma kunesidingo.

Imvamisa ngokuhambisana nokwelashwa kwesifo esingezansi ngudokotela wesikhumba, ukusetshenziswa kwale mishanguzo kuletha imiphumela emihle. Kwezinye izimo, ngemuva kokululama ngokuphelele, amabala abomvu ekhanda asala. Kulokhu, kunezindlela eziningi zokukhanya amabala ekhanda ukuthi uwasusa kanjani ngaphandle kokulimaza impilo.