Izinkinga

Kungani isikhumba ekhanda sikhonkotha kubantu abadala nasezinganeni

Ukuzwakala kwesikhumba kuyinkinga engathandeki kakhulu futhi engathandeki: ukukhipha izikejana zesikhumba esikhulu kuwele ezingutsheni, kwakha ukubukeka okungathandeki futhi okuvamisile okungajwayelekile. Akunakwenzeka ukuba ususe ngokushesha ukucwazimula kwekhanda lekhanda, kepha uma uphathwa ngendlela efanele, kungenzeka ukuthi ususe leyo nkinga noma okungenani unciphise ukubonakaliswa kwayo ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-14 ukuya kwezi-20.

Izimpawu zokubhoboza isikhumba.
I-peeling ayilutho ngaphandle kokufa kwengqimba yamaseli. Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko noma uphawu lokukhonkotha ukwakheka kwengqimba noma isikhumba esibonakalayo esibonakala esweni elinqunu, futhi esingasuswa ngokugeza ikhanda kalula. Ngokuvamile, inqubo ye-necrosis kanye nokwenqatshwa kwamaseli yinto ejwayelekile, kepha ukucwengeka kuba yisisekelo sethonya lezizathu eziningi. Imvamisa inqubo yokutshekelwa ihambisana nokulunywa okungabekezeleleki, lokhu kuvame ukubonwa njengenkinga yokugijima, kanye nokufakwa kwesikhunta sesikhumba. Kulokhu, ukuhlolwa kwelabhoratri kuyenziwa ngenxa yokuba khona kokutheleleka kwesikhunta kwesikhumba.

Izimbangela zokulengwa kwesikhumba.

  • Ukuchayeka emisebeni yelanga nemisebe ye-ultraviolet.
  • Isizungu noma izakhi zofuzo.
  • Isikhumba esithe xaxa ngemuva kwithonya lemisebe ye-ultraviolet, ukuvezwa njalo izimonyo ezinolaka ngesikhathi sokugeza.
  • Ukusabela okwenziwa yi-allergic kuma-detergents kanye nesitayela sezinwele, ngenkathi ukukhonkotha kuhlanganiswa nokulunywa kanzima.
  • Ukuba khona kwesikhunta sesikhumba, kuyilapho kwakhiwa izikali ezincane. IDandruff ivame ukudidaniswa ne-peeling evamile.
  • Ukushoda kwamavithamini nokuntuleka kwezinto zokulandela emzimbeni.
  • Ukwephulwa kwezinqubo ze-metabolic emzimbeni.
  • Ukugula okungapheli amandla.
  • Ukwehluleka kwesibindi ngemuva ngemuva kokudla okungenampilo.
  • Izifo ezahlukahlukene: i-eczema, i-lichen yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, kuleli cala kuhambisana nokushintshwa kombala wesikhumba nokulahleka kwezinwele endaweni okwenziwa kuyo ukuthambeka kwe-peeling, i-psoriasis - redding of the isikhumba kwenzeka ngokwakhiwa kwama-plaque, lapho kuvela khona ikhasi, i-seborrheic dermatitis - kuhambisana nokwakheka kwama-blach e-grey aphuzi agqamile. .

Ezinye zezizathu ezishiwo zingaqedwa ngathi. Isibonelo, uma izimonyo zingalingani nohlobo lwakho lwezinwele, kufanele umane uzibuyisele imikhiqizo nemikhiqizo ye-hypoallergenic nemikhiqizo yesikhumba esithambile. Futhi, kuyadingeka ukwenza inkambo yokwelashwa nokulungiswa kabusha usebenzisa amaski wezinwele nesikhumba. Ngezinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu, ikakhulukazi izifo zesikhumba kanye nezifo zangaphakathi, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ozocacisa ngemithi ekhethekile.

Ukwelashwa kwe-scalp.
Ake ngikukhumbuze futhi ukuthi ukuzikhonkotha kwesikhumba kufanele kuqalwe kuphela ngemuva kokuthola imbangela eyasicasulayo, uma kungenjalo esimweni esihle ukwelashwa kuzoba okwesikhashana, uma kubi kakhulu kuzodala izinkinga.

Umuhle kakhulu wokukhonkotha uwumuthi onjengeSulsena (uyatholakala ngesimo sokunameka, isithambiso seoli kanye ne-shampoo). Amafutha abhekwa njengethuluzi elisebenza kakhudlwana, kepha isisekelo esinamafutha somkhiqizo sikuphoqa ukuthi ugeze izinwele zakho nsuku zonke, ezingalungile kakhulu izinwele. Ngakho-ke, izindlela ngesimo se-shampoo zingaba inketho ezinhle kakhulu. Ukuze ungavuki umlutha, i-ejenti yokwelapha kufanele ihlanganiswe ne-shampoo yokuhlanza ejwayelekile ene-pH engathathi hlangothi (ama-shampoos ekhemisi kufanele akhethwe).

Lapho kukhona isikhumba esomile, sithambekele ekucandeni, imaski yesikhumba nezinwele kuzosiza ukujamisa izinga lomswakama. Ngenhloso efanayo, ungazama futhi ama-ekhemisi akhethekile.

Uma ukubhoboza kungumphumela wokutheleleka ngefungus, kunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-shampoos aqondisiwe nge-ketoconazole, i-selenium disulfide ne-birch tar ekwakhiweni. Lezi zingxenye zisiza ukunciphisa ukwehlukaniswa kwamaseli.

Ekuqedeni kwe-peeling kanye nokuvimbela ukukhula kwayo, ukondliwa akuyona indawo yokugcina. Ukudla okunempilo nokunokulinganisela kuyisihluthulelo sesikhumba esinempilo futhi esihle. Uma isibindi sifakwe isigaxa, kubalulekile ukusicoca, futhi ukuhlanzeka okujwayelekile komzimba ngeke kulimaze. Ukudla ngokufakwa kokudla okugcwele amavithamini, kanye nokuvinjelwa kwemikhiqizo eyingozi (okumnandi, okubhemayo, okunosawoti, iziphuzo ezinamakhabhoni, okunamafutha, notshwala, njll.) Kuzoba yisinyathelo sokuqala ebheke kwesikhumba esinempilo. Ngemuva kokugeza ngakunye, hlamba izinwele zakho nge-decoctions yamakhambi (i-nettle, i-burdock, i-chamomile (yezinwele ezinhle), i-sage, i-calendula). Thatha 2 tbsp ilitha lamanzi abilayo. l amakhambi, ubilise ukushisa okuphansi imizuzu eyi-10-15, bese uyawukhulisa kuze kube yilapho umhluzi ufudumele, uhlaza. Le nqubo inomphumela wokuthoba esikhumbeni, ikhulula ukuvuvukala futhi iguqule inqubo ye-sebum secretion.

Vikela izinwele zakho elangeni ehlobo nomoya obandayo, isithwathwa ekwindla nasebusika.

Empini yokulwa nenkinga yokubhoboza isikhumba ngemuva kokusweleka kukavithamini, izakhi zemultivitamin zizosiza.

Imaski yokwelapha yokuxebula isikhumba.

Imaski ka-Olive-ulamula.
Isenzo.
Ihlanza isikhumba, ilwa nokuqina, ihlanza.

Izithako
Amafutha omnqumo - 2 tbsp. l
Ijusi kalamula - 1 tbsp. l

Ukusebenza.
Fudumeza uwoyela kancane kubhavu wamanzi, wethule ujusi kalamula. Hlikihla inhlanganisela eqediwe esikhunjeni, gxilisa ikhanda ngesikhwama sepulasitiki nethawula. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engamashumi amabili, hlambulula imaski ngamanzi afudumele usebenzisa i-shampoo yokwelapha engathathi hlangothi.

Imaski yokwanda okomile kwesikhumba ukuvimbela ukuthamba.
Isenzo.
I-Moisturisives, yondla, iphilisa izinwele, iqinise.

Izithako
Amafutha e-flaxseed - 1 tbsp. l
Amafutha omnqumo - 1 tbsp. l

Ukusebenza.
Hlanganisa uwoyela nokushisa kubhavu wamanzi. Hlikihla ukwakheka okuqedile ku-scalp ngokunyakaza kwe-massage, faka isicephu sokugeza kusuka phezulu bese ufaka ngethawula. Ngemuva kwesigamu sehora, hlamba imaski ngamanzi afudumele usebenzisa i-shampoo ye-pH engathathi hlangothi.

Imaski ka-anyanisi ngokumelene nokukhonkotha kwesikhumba.
Isenzo.
Inomphumela we-antiseptic, uqinisa ama-follicles wezinwele, uhlanze.

Izithako
I-anyanisi - amakhanda ama-2.

Ukusebenza.
Gaya ama, unciphise ujusi ngokusebenzisa cheesecloth. Hlikihla ujusi osuqedwe esikhumbeni. Faka ikhava lokugeza phezulu bese ufudumeza ikhanda lakho ngethawula. Ngemuva kwehora nesigamu, geza imaski ngokusebenzisa i-shampoo engathathi hlangothi. Ukunciphisa iphunga le-anyanisi, kunconywa ukuhlanza izinwele nge-decoction ye-oki bark (yezinwele ezimnyama) noma i-decoction ye-chamomile (yezinwele ezimhlophe) ngemuva kwenqubo. Thatha 2 tbsp ilitha lamanzi abilayo. l wezinto ezingavuthiwe, imizuzu imizuzu eyishumi nanhlanu ngaphezulu kokushisa okuphansi, bese uygcizelela. Lapho umhluzi usupholile, ubunzima bese usebenzisa njengokuyalelwe.

Imaski ye-oatmeal ngokumelene nokukhonkotha kwesikhumba.
Isenzo.
Lithambisa, lithambisa, londle futhi lihlanze isikhumba ngobumnene.

Izithako
Umhluzi we-herbal (i-nettle, i-chamomile, i-sage noma i-plantain) - 6 tbsp. l
I-Oatmeal - 2 tbsp. l
Noma yimuphi umuthi wokwelapha (i-nettle, i-chamomile, i-sage noma i-plantain) - 2 tbsp. l
Amanzi abilayo - 1 l.

Ukusebenza.
Okokuqala udinga ukupheka i-decoction. Yenza utshani ngamanzi abilayo, ubeke umlilo ohamba kancane. Imizuzu eyishumi nanhlanu kamuva, susa umhluzi, upholile futhi unothe. Okulandelayo, uthele i-oatmeal ngomhluzi ophumele bese ushiya imizuzu embalwa ukuvuvukala. Massage the slurry kwaphumela esikhunjeni nasezinsukeni zezinwele, faka isicephu sokugezela bese usonga ngethawula. Geza ukwakheka ngemuva kwamahora amabili ngamanzi afudumele usebenzisa i-shampoo engathathi hlangothi.

Ukuze uqinise isikhumba ngokuqinile futhi ulwe nokuwoma kanye nokukhonkotha, engeza umuthi omncane wetiyi emithini yakho yokunakekela izinwele (amaconsi ama-2-3 anele ukusetshenziswa okukodwa).

Izimpawu ezingaba khona

Ukuzwakala kwesikhumba ebusweni, ekhanda, emzimbeni kuyinqubo yemvelo yokufa kweseli, kuba yisifo emzimbeni lapho kukhona izimpawu ezihlangene.

Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokuthi kunenkinga ukudonsa okubonakalayo kwesikali esimhlophe, okungaqedwa ngokugeza ikhanda nokuhlanganisa. Lesi sibonakaliso singase sihambisane nokubomvu, ukulunywa, ukulahleka kwezinwele, okubonisa ukungezwa kokutheleleka ngefungus.

Inqubo yemvelo yemvelo yokuzivumelanisa nosana

Uma isikhumba sintekenteke ngemithambo okunzima ukuyicima, kepha singadaleki inkathazo enganeni, singasuswa ngokugcoba ngo-ukhilimu wosana noma ngo-oyela okhethekile wezingane (ngokwesibonelo, uBubchen). Lapho kunokubomvu esikhumbeni, futhi kumphazamisa kakhulu umntwana, kubalulekile ukukukhombisa kudokotela wezingane.

Ukunakekelwa okungafanele

Eminye imikhiqizo yokugeza yezingane ingadala ukucasuka. Lo mzuzu ungumuntu ngamunye, futhi udinga nje ukuthola igwebu elifanele ingane. Kubalulekile ukugeza ingane emanzini, kungashisi kuno-37 ° C. Yenza kahle kuma-decoctions wesikhumba we-sage, chamomile, intambo. Ungathenga izakhiwo eziyisiyisi ezenziwe ngomzimba zemithambo ekhipha amakhambi yokugeza izingane (ngokwesibonelo, inkampani "Umama Wethu") noma ulungiselele i-decoction ngokwakho ngokuthenga izinto ezingavuthiwe ekhemisi.

Isizungu

Kuzofanela uhambisane nalesi sizathu futhi unakekele isikhumba, ucoshe imikhiqizo ethambile ongayinamaza ngokwanele (ngokwesibonelo, umugqa we-Emolium). Kuhle ukuthola kuqala ukubonisana nodokotela wezikhumba.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhumba sengane ekhanda sikhonkotha futhi silunywa ngenxa yezinkinga zempilo:

Ukusabela kungenzeka kokubili ekudleni nasemikhiqizweni yokunakekelwa.

  • Ukutheleleka kwesikhunta
  • Ukutheleleka (umkhuhlane obomvu, irubella).

Izimbangela zokutshena kubantu abadala

Ukubhobozwa kwesikhumba ekhanda kumuntu omdala kungabangelwa yizizathu eziningi. Bahlukaniswe ngokwemibandela yangaphandle nangaphakathi.

Izimbangela zangaphandle zifaka:

  • Ukunakekelwa okungafanele (ukusetshenziswa kwama-ejenti anolaka).
  • Ukuchayeka ezintweni zangaphandle (i-ultraviolet, umoya, isithwathwa).
  • Ukusabela kwe-allergen kumikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kanye nesitayela.

Izimbangela zangaphakathi zokukhonkotha:

  • Isizungu.
  • Ukhunta lapho kwakhiwa khona ama-flakes amancane amhlophe - i-dandruff.
  • Izifo: eczema, lichen, dermatitis seborrheic. Zihambisana nokubomvu, ukulunywa nokufiphala kwe-epidermis.
  • Ukunciphisa amandla amasosha omzimba ngokumelene nesizinda sokugula noma ukuthatha imishanguzo.
  • Ukwephulwa kwezinqubo zangaphakathi ze-metabolic.
  • Ukungasebenzi kahle kwesibindi ngenxa yokudla okungafanele.
  • Ukushoda kweVitamin.
  • Ukuxineka

Izimbangela zangaphandle zingaqedwa ngokwazo, ngokuzikhandla okuthile. Kwanele ukukhetha ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba esibucayi ngesakhiwo se-hypoallergenic, ukuqhuba inkambo yemaski yokubuyiselwa. Uma kwenzeka kutholwa lesi sifo, kufanele ulandele izincomo zikadokotela futhi usebenzise nemithi.

Izindlela zokwelapha

Ukukhetha izindlela zokuqeda ukukhonkotha kubalulekile kuphela ngemuva kokuthola imbangela. Okungcono, ukuthuthuka kuzoba okwesikhashana. kanti okubi kakhulu ukuthi kulandela.

  1. Uma i-scalp itches kanye ne-peels ngenxa yokutheleleka kokukhunta, khona-ke chaza ama-shampoos we-antifungal nge-ketoconazole, i-birch tar kanye ne-selenium disulfide (Nizoral, Sebozol, Mycozoral).
  2. Ukomela ngokweqile kwe-epidermis, ama-shampoos ekhemisi akhethekile, omamaski (i-Emolium, iLibriderm) kuzosiza ukufudumeza wona.
  3. Amafutha weSalicelic iyithuluzi elisebenzayo elenza isikali nokuqamba ekhanda, kufaka isandla ekususeni kwabo kalula. Iyasetshenziswa, igcotshwa kalula, futhi igezwe ngemuva kwamahora angama-6-8 nge-shampoo ene-PH engathathi hlangothi.
  4. Ukusungula izakhi zomsoco kuzosiza ekuthuthukiseni isimo se-epidermis. Kungcono ukubeka umkhawulo ekudleni kube ushukela, othosiwe, isipayisi, usawoti, utshwala, ushukela. Lokhu kuzohlanza hhayi isibindi kuphela, kodwa nomzimba wonke. Ubisi thistle powder ulungile ekuhlanzeni isibindi: thatha isipuni, ugeze ngamanzi, imizuzu engama-20 ngaphambi kokudla.
  5. Anti-ukuvuvukala ama-decoction we-nettle azoba nomphumela wokuthula, i-burdock, i-chamomile, i-sage njengendlela yokuhlanza ngemuva kokugeza.
  6. Izakhiwo ezinhlobonhlobo zeMultivitamin zingasithuthukisa isimo. Kungcono ukuzikhetha ngemuva kokubonisana nodokotela.

Imaski ye-Oatmeal

Isetshenziselwa ukuthambisa, i-moisturize futhi inondise. Okokuqala, i-decoction yotshani ilungiselelwe ngentando (i-nettle, i-chamomile, i-sage, njll.). Ngemuva kwalokho bathululela i-oatmeal bese beshiya imizuzu embalwa ukudumba. Ubuningi obumpompo bukhoshelwa ngobumnene ezimpandeni zezinwele, gqoka isicephu sokugeza bese usonga ithawula. Udinga ukuhamba kanjena okungenani amahora amabili, bese uhlanza ngamanzi afudumele ne-shampoo.

  • Umuthi wetiye obalulekile owengezwe ku-shampoo soothes futhi ulwa nokuvuvukala. Ngaphambi kokugeza, butha i-shampoo entendeni yesandla sakho, engeza amaconsi ama-2-3 kawoyela lapho futhi ugeze izinwele zakho ngendlela evamile.

Ukuvimbela

Izici eziningi ezahlukahlukene zingathinta isimo sesikhumba: kusuka ekuzungezweni kwemvelo kuya ezifweni zezitho zangaphakathi. Kepha kunemithetho embalwa engavinjelwa noma inciphise kakhulu ukukhanda ekhanda.

  • Kungcono ukusebenzisa izinkuni kuphela ezingalimisi.
  • Awukwazi ukugeza izinwele zakho ngamanzi ashisayo kakhulu.
  • Njengendlela yokuhlanza eyengeziwe, ama-decoctions amakhambi okwelapha alungile.
  • Sebenzisa i-hairdresser ngangokunokwenzeka: umoya oshisayo weqa isikhumba.
  • Gcina ikhanda lakho kusuka kubanda nokushisa ngokugqoka isigqoko.
  • Naka ukukhetha kwe-shampoo, i-conditioner kanye ne-mask. Ezimpawu zokuqala zokucola, kungcono ukuphendukela kumikhiqizo yamakhemisi.

Ukuxilonga

I-pathologies yesikhumba ebangela ukuba i-dermis eyomile ibe nezici eziningi zokuhlukanisa. Ngakho-ke, izifo ezinjalo kulula ukuzazi. Ngokuvamile ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ukuze kukhonjwe igciwane.

Uma i-psoriasis isolwa, kunqunywa inkimbinkimbi yezinyatheloyakhelwe ukungafaki izifo ezihlangene futhi inqume uhlobo lwesifo:

  • ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngokujwayelekile nangokuphilayo,
  • ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-cholesterol ne-glucose,
  • urinalysis ukuthola izinguquko esele kasawoti wamanzi,
  • ukuhlolwa kwegazi nge-HIV,
  • Ukuhlaziywa kwendle ye-helminth.

Nge-seborrheic dermatitis kanye ne-ringworm, impahla ithathwa endaweni yenkinga ukuze kwenziwe ucwaningo olwengeziwe. Ukuhlaziywa kokuklabeka kukuvumela ukuthi ukhombe i-pathogen (ukhunta).

Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwesiguli, kunakwa ngokukhethekile ekuqoqeni ulwazi mayelana nokuba khona kwezifo ezingamahlalakhona. Futhi, uma kunesidingo, kwenziwa ukuhlolwa kokungezwani komzimba kanye ne-immunogram.

Ukwelashwa kwesikhumba esinyantisayo kumele kwenziwe kucatshangelwa imbangela yomonakalo wesikhumba. Kuzo zombili izikhathi, irejimeni yokwelashwa ikhethwa ngawodwana. Ukwelashwa kunqunywe yi-trichologist noma i-dermatologist.

Lapho kuvela isikhumba esikhumbeni, kuyadingeka ukushiya ama-shampoos wendabuko namafutha okugeza. Kufanele futhi wenze ushintsho ekudleni kwansuku zonke.

Isiguli kufanele senqabe othosiwe, usawoti, ukudla okunamafutha notshwala. Ekudleni kwakho kwansuku zonke, udinga ukunciphisa okuqukethwe amaswidi nefulawa.

Esikhundleni salokho, kunconywa ukuthi udle izithelo nemifino emisha.

Imikhiqizo yezimonyo

Ekwelapheni i-dermatitis ye-seborrheic, kusetshenziswa imikhiqizo yokunakekela izinwele, efaka:

Lezi zingxenye ezisebenzayo zimisa ukuthuthukiswa nokusakazwa kwe-microflora fungal.

Ithiphu. Phakathi kwama-ejenti aphumelela kakhulu asetshenziselwa i-seborrheic dermatitis yiSulsena, etholakala ngohlobo lwamafutha, ushampoo kanye nokunameka. Kaningi, ukwelashwa kwe-pathology kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa owokugcina. I-Sulsen paste kufanele isetshenziswe ezindaweni eziyinkinga zesikhumba kabili ngesonto.

Empini yokulwa ne-microflora ye-pathogenic, ama-antifungal shampoos asiza:

Ama-antifungal shampoos abhubhisa i-microflora ye-pathogenic, ngasikhathi sinye aqede ukulunywa. Izimali ezinje akufanele zisetshenziswe kungabi ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezintathu ngesonto.

Imithi

Kungakhathalekile ukuthi ziphi izakhi zento edale ukuthi kukhanye isikhumba, kusetshenziswe uwoyela kasawoti ukukhipha izikali. Umkhiqizo uthambisa izicubu, okwenza amakhasi akhishwe kalula.

Ezimweni ezisezingeni eliphakeme emadodeni nakwabesifazane asebekhulile, i-seborrhea iphathwa ngezidakamizwa zendawo, ezibandakanya i-corticosteroids noma i-hydrocortisone ene-khunguosinol.

Nge-psoriasis, ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kuyadingeka. Ekwelapheni lesi sifo, ama-antihistamines asetshenziswa ngenkani ukusiza ukubhekana nokulunywa isikhathi eside:

Ngendlela ejwayelekile ye-psoriasis, amalungiselelo e-gluconate ne-calcium chloride afakiwe kuhlelo lokwelashwa. Futhi, ukwelashwa kwe-pathology kunezelwa ama-immunosuppressants: Azathioprine, uCyclosporin. Ukwelashwa kwesikhumba sendawo kwe-psoriasis, kusetshenziswa izithambiso ze-glucocorticosteroid.

Kubalulekile! Lapho kugcizelelwa isikhumba, ikhanda kufanele liphathwe ngama-antibacterial ointments.

Izindlela zabantu

Uwoyela we-olive ongachazwanga ungasetshenziswa ukususa izicubu zesikhumba. Ithuluzi libuye lisize ukuqeda ukulunywa. 5 tbsp. l Amafutha omnqumo kufanele afuthelwe ngamadigri angama-50 kubhavu wamanzi futhi axutshwe ne-1 tbsp. l ujusi kalamula.

Ukwakheka okuphumayo kufanele kufakwe esikhunjeni futhi kuneminyaka engama-20. Lapho-ke imaski iyahlanzwa nge-shampoo engabangeli ukungezwani komzimba. Le nqubo inconywa ukuthi iphindwe kabili ngesonto.

Uma isikhumba somile kakhulu futhi sikhonkotha, kusetshenziswa imaskhi ye-anyanisi. Kuqinisa nocingo lwezinwele. Ukuze ulungiselele umkhiqizo, vele udlulise u-anyanisi owodwa nge-grinder yenyama. Ukwehla okuholela lapho kufanele kufakwe ezindaweni eziyinkinga zesikhumba futhi kushiywe imizuzu engama-40. Imaski ihlanzwa ngamanzi afudumele.

Ukubuyisela isimo sesikhumba, ungakwenza nsuku zonke ngaphambi kokulala, hlikihla i-decoction ye-coltsfoot ekhanda. Ukulungiselela umkhiqizo, uthele ngobumnene ingilazi yamanzi abilayo isipuni sesitshalo bese ushiya ihora.

Kungani isikhumba ekhanda lami siphele

Yini eyenza isikhumba ekhanda lami sihlukane? Ukufa kweseli endaweni ye-basal hair yinto engokwemvelo nejwayelekile. Kepha ukubhoboza ngokweqile kukhombisa izinkinga eziningi. I-Dandruff ayithathwa njengegciwane, futhi, njengomthetho, ayilethi umuntu enkingeni ekhethekile. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi kuhambisana nokubomvu nokulunywa.

Izimbangela eziphambili zokucwilisa isikhumba:

  1. Ukomisa ngokweqile kwesikhumba. Uma isikhumba siqothuka ngemuva kokugeza izinwele, kungenzeka ukuthi kubangelwa ukugeza izinwele njalo ngamakhompiyutha anolaka. Imvamisa abantu abanohlobo olomile lwe-dermis nezinwele bathinteka kule nkinga, noma kunjalo, kukhona okuhlukile.
  2. Ukungezwani komzimba kuma-shampoos, imikhiqizo yesitayela. Ukusabela kungenzeka futhi ngemuva kokudaya kwezinwele.
  3. I-Dandruff ngenxa yokuvela kwesikhunta iMalassezia. Amagciwane anjalo wesifo sesikhumba avame ukuvusa ukubukeka kwesikali esincane, esiqoqana ngama-flakes amakhulu amakhulu.

Ukhunta olubangela i-dandruff lusemzimbeni wanoma yimuphi umuntu. Kodwa-ke, akahlali ezibonisa yena. Imbangela yalesi simo kungenzeka kube buthaka kwamasosha omzimba, ukukhathala okungapheli, ukucindezela, njll. Imvamisa abantu bathatha ukubonakaliswa kwesikhunta kokuqina okujwayelekile. Kepha ama-fllucent flakes akhiwe ngaphezu kwesikhumba anzima ukuzelapha ngokuzimela. Imvamisa, isikali siqala ukumboza ingaphezulu lesikhumba hhayi endaweni, kodwa yonke indawo.

  • Ukushoda kweVitamin. Ukuntuleka kwezinto ezidingekayo emzimbeni kuholela ezinkingeni ngama-curls kanye nama-dermis.
  • Peeling yezimonyo izinwele. Izinkinga ezijwayelekile zivame ukuvela ngenxa yokuphuma ngokungakhethi ngokungafanele futhi uma kungekho ukunaka izici zokuhlukahluka kwekhanda le-dermis.
  • Ukuzwakala kwesikhumba ezinsaneni ezisanda kuzalwa. Into ejwayelekile, evame ukubonakaliswa ngemuva kwekhanda nasemabunzini wengane. Imvamisa inkinga ivuswa yikhwalithi yamanzi okugeza kuyo ingane.
  • I-seborrheic dermatitis. Kuboniswe ngokuthukuthelisa futhi eqinileukudabula isikhumba. Imbangela ye-seborrhea imvamisa i-dermis. Amacala abalekayo e-dermatitis angahumusha lesi sifo esimweni esingamahlalakhona. Ngemuva kwalokho, kunzima kakhulu ukunqoba ngokwakho.
  • Ukuvimbela izinkinga

    Isikhumba esomile, ukumiswa nokukhonkotha kuyizinto ezimbi kakhulu. Ukuvimbela ukwenzeka kwezimpawu ezinjalo, kumele kulandelwe imithetho eminingana:

    • faka ama-shampoos we-hypoallergenic nama-balm alungele uhlobo oluthile lwama-dermis,
    • Namathela imigomo yokudla okunempilo,
    • qinisa ukungatheleleki
    • faka amasistimu wezinwele ngokuhlelekile,
    • uvame ukusebenzisa isomisi sezinwele neminye impahla kagesi yezinwele,
    • gcina imithetho yokuhlanzeka eyisisekelo.

    Ithiphu. I-peeling nokulunywa endaweni kwesikhumba kwesinye isikhathi kuyimbangela yokwanda kwezifo ezingamahlalakhona. Ungasusa ngokuphelele lezo zimpawu ngokususa imbangela yenkinga nangokukhetha ukwelashwa okufanele.

    Izindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokuxebula isikhumba

    Izici zokwelashwa kwesikhumba kubantu abadala nasezinganeni zincike kwizimbangela zezimpawu ezingathandeki. Ukuthola imininingwane ephelele ngezindlela zokwelapha, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ozoncoma izindlela ezilungele isiguli esithile. Lezi zokugcina zingathengwa ekhemisi noma zenziwe ngokuzimela.

    Yini engingayithenga ekhemisi?

    Yini okufanele uyenze uma isikhumba sikakhanda kanye nezibopho ezinama-flakes amakhulu? Lapho isizathu sokudala ukuluma nokuqina sithathwa, isikhalazo semikhiqizo yamakhemisi esakhiwe ukuxazulula lezi zinkinga sizosebenza. Okuphumelela kakhulu kuzo yilezi:

    1. "Sebozol", "Mycozoral" kanye nama-shampoos afanayo we-antifungal. Asezingeni elifanele ukuphatha isikhumba, esikhonkotha futhi silume ngenxa kokuqala kokukhunta. Ama-Shampoos asiza ukuvimbela ukukhula kwamaseli we-pathogenic futhi aqede izimpawu ezingezinhle. Faka isicelo sezimali ezinjalo izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto. Ukuqanjwa okusetshenzisiwe kuhlanjwa ngemuva kwemizuzu emi-5 ngemuva kokusatshalaliswa. Uma izingcezu ezihlanganisiwe ze-epidermis zifana nefomu le-lichen ngemuva kokugeza okunjalo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-shampoo kufanele kwandiswe kuze kube ka-5 ngesonto.
    2. "Sulsena." Umkhiqizo usesimweni sokunameka, i-shampoo ne-oyela. Okusebenzayo kakhulu ukunamathisela. Kusetshenziswa kabili ngesonto ekwelashweni kwezifo (2% inketho) noma kanye ukuvimbela (1% ukunamathisela). Uma isikhumba somuntu osikayo kanye nesikhonkwane, ngaphambi kokufaka i-paste, izinwele kufanele zigezwe nge-shampoo ejwayelekile. Inani elanele leSulsen lihlikiwa ngaphakathi kwethamba bese lihlanzwa izinwele ngemuva kwemizuzu eyi-10.
    3. Amafutha kasawoti. Ithuluzi elisebenzayo lokwelapha i-pathologies yesikhumba, ngaphandle kokufaka lokho okuvusa isikhumba esibuthakathaka. Amafutha asiza ukuthambisa amakhonkco nama-flakes futhi kwenza kube lula ukuwakhipha. Ukuqanjwa kusetshenziswa ukunyakaza okumnene futhi kususwe nge-shampoo ngemuva kwamahora angama-6-8. Kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa uwoyela kabili ngesonto (uma udokotela enganikanga ezinye izincomo).

    Ukwelashwa kwesikhumba se-seborrheic dermatitis kwenziwa ngemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwezinwele, ukwakheka kwengxenye lapho kuvezwa yizinto ezilandelayo: i-zinc, isibabule, i-selenium.

    Uma sikhuluma ngokwelashwa ngezidakamizwa, ama-antihistamines azosiza ukuqeda i-peeling and itching of the scalp, ngokwesibonelo:

    • I-Tavegil
    • I-Suprastin
    • I-Telfast.

    Amacala amisiwe we-seborrhea angadinga ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa nge-corticosteroids noma i-hydrocortisone ekwakhiweni. I-Psoriasis, esakazeka endaweni eyisisekelo yama-curls, iphathwa ngamalungiselelo e-calcium chloride. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-immunosuppressants angafakwa endaweni yokwelashwa: Azathioprine, Cyclosporin.

    Uma imizwa engathandeki endaweni yesikhumba ibangelwe ukuntuleka kwamavithamini, kufanele uphinde ubuyisele imali ebilahlekile yamavithamini namaminerali, uthathe izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi "iVitrum", "Alphabet", njll.

    Izindlela zokupheka zasekhaya

    Ngakho-ke, isikhumba sikhonkotha futhi siyashwibeka - kufanele ngenzeni? Isengezo esihle semikhiqizo yasekhemisi sizoba imaski yasekhaya nama-balms. Izindlela zokupheka eziphumelela kakhulu zibonwa ngokulandelayo:

    1. Imaski yeminqumo. Ezinsukwini zakudala, uma isikhumba somuntu okhulile nengane sasikhonkotha, izindawo eziyinkinga zazifakwa uwoyela wemifino. Omunye wabahlabeleli ngenani lezakhamzimba ekwakhiweni kuze kube namuhla ngamafutha omnqumo. Kuyasiza ukuqeda ukulunywa, ukuthambisa futhi kususe amakhonkco nama-flakes. 5 tbsp. l uwoyela ukufuthelwa ekushiseni kuka-50 ° C, kuhlanganiswe ne-1 tbsp. l ujusi kalamula. Ingxube isakazwa esikhunjeni futhi igezwe nge-shampoo ejwayelekile ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-20. Ukuvama kwezinqubo kusebenza kabili ngeviki izinyanga ezimbili.
    2. Imaski ka-anyanisi. Isiza ukuqinisa izinwele futhi isuse ukucwilisa ngokweqile kwesikhumba. I-anyanisi enkulu igayiwe ku-grinder yenyama, i-slurry ephumayo isatshalaliswa esikhunjeni. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-40, ingxube iyagezwa ngamanzi afudumele (ungangeza amaconsi ambalwa kawoyela obalulekile kuyo). Imaski inconywa ukuthi isetshenziswe kanye ngeviki kuze kube yilapho sekuqedwe ngokuphelele izimpawu ezingemnandi.
    3. Mask nge-oatmeal. Kuyasiza ekuqedeni ukukhonkotha kwesikhumba futhi kuqede amalambu amhlophe angathandeki. 2 tbsp. l i-oatmeal kufanele igcwaliswe ngengilazi yomhluzi we-nettle, i-plantain ne-chamomile. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-5, isisindo sizovimba futhi singafakwa esikhunjeni. Imaski "ifakwa" ngesigqoko noma ithawula futhi igcinwe ekhanda amahora amabili. Ingxube isuswa nge-shampoo evamile

    Iziphakamiso ze-cosmetologists

    Ukuze ubhekane ngokuphumelelayo nokubolekwa kwesikhumba, ukulunywa kanye nezinye izimpawu ezingezinhle, kanye nokuvimbela ukwenzeka kwazo esikhathini esizayo, kubalulekile ukulalela izeluleko zabadwebi bezimonyo abaphambili kanye ne-trichologists:

    1. Naka ukudla. Abantu abaphethwe yizinkinga nge-epermermis yekhanda kufanele banciphise ukutholakala kokudla okunamafutha, okunezipayisi nokunosawoti, utshwala, amaswidi kanye namakhekhe. Ukusetshenziswa kwemifino nezithelo, imikhiqizo yobisi, kunalokho, kufanele kwandiswe.
    2. Uma amabala e-scalp flakesely - kufanele unikeze ukwelashwa kochwepheshe futhi ulandele ngokucophelela lezi zincomo.
    3. Ukukhetha okuhle kwe-shampoo. Ngokuqinisekile ithuluzi kufanele lilingane nohlobo lwezinwele.
    4. Dlula kuzo zonke izivivinyo ezidingekayo, ukhombe futhi welapha izifo ezikhona, ikakhulukazi i-psoriasis.
    5. Ngokuqinisa amasimba amasosha omzimba, uwavimbele ukuba buthaka. Lesi seluleko sisebenza kakhulu ngenkathi yesizini engekho.
    6. Sebenzisa njalo imaski enomswakama ethambisa futhi i-moisturize scalp eyomile.
    7. Uma isikhumba ekhanda lomuntu omdala sishibilika ngenxa yobunzima, kufanele usiqale kuqala. Ngale njongo, amakhambi asokhemisi noma awobuntu be-dandruff alungile.

    Naka ikhwalithi yama-shampoos nama-balms asetshenzisiwe. Kungani isikhumba sabesifazane siphuka? Imvamisa, izinkinga zivuswa yimikhiqizo eminingi yokunakekela esezinze eshalofini lokugezela lamantombazane amahle. Ngeshwa, okuningi futhi kubiza kakhulu akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi ikhwalithi.

    Iningi lezinto zokuhlanza ziqukethe i-lauryl sulfate kanye nokuphuma kwayo. Lezi zinto zishabalalisa izinwele, zizenze zingabinamandla, zingenamandla futhi zithambile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zithinta izitho zangaphakathi, zaba imbangela yezifo ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi lezo ezithinta i-integument yekhanda. Kuyasiza futhi ukuqapha ngokucophelela impilo yeshalofu yezimonyo - akufanele idlule unyaka owodwa wokulondolozwa.

    Ungaxhumana nini nochwepheshe

    Uma isikhumba esibuthakathaka sidala ukungaphatheki kahle, ukulunywa nokufiphala, sekuyisikhathi sokuya kudokotela ukuxazulula inkinga efanayo. Odokotela abalandelayo bazosiza ukuqeda imfucumfucu eminingi ekhanda ikhanda:

    1. Udokotela (uzosiza ekuboneni izifo ezihambisana nokuxobuka).
    2. Udokotela wesikhumba (uzolandelela isimo sesikhumba esijwayelekile).
    3. I-Trichologist (onguchwepheshe oxazulula izinkinga zezinwele nesikhumba).
    4. I-infectionist (kwesinye isikhathi isikhumba kubantu abadala siyabangelwa izifo ezithathelanayo).

    Futhi sikucebisa ukuthi ubheke izeluleko ezisebenzayo zokulwa nokuqina nekhanda elomile:

    Ukuzwakala kwesikhumba nezimpawu zako ezihambisana nakho kunganikeza umuntu imizuzu eminingi engathandeki. Izinwele ezimbozwe ngamachashazi amaningi nesikali azihlobisi umuntu, zenza abantu bangabaze ukuhlanzeka kwakhe. Futhi yize imvamisa le nto ingaxhomekeki ngqo ekusetshenzisweni kwemithetho yokuhlanzeka, ukususa izimbangela zezinkinga zesikhumba akufanele kubekwe eceleni kwebhokisi elide. Isinyathelo sokuqala kufanele kube ukuvakashela udokotela - udokotela wamazinyo noma we-trichologist, ozokwenza ukuxilongwa okulungile futhi athuthukise isu elifanele lokwelashwa lelo cala.

    Izimbangela eziyinhloko zesikhumba esomile nesikhonkolo

    Ngakho-ke, okokuqala thola ukuthi yini ebingathinta ukwakheka kwezinguquko zezinwele zakho nesikhumba esifundeni senhloko.

    Ngakho-ke, okokuqala thola ukuthi yini ebingathinta ukwakheka kwezinguquko zezinwele zakho nesikhumba esifundeni senhloko.

    Uhlu lwezinketho ezivame kakhulu zokubukeka kwesikhumba lubandakanya:

    1. Kaningi, izinkathazo ezinjalo zenzeka ehlobo, lapho ilanga isikhathi eside lishisa ikhanda elingavulekile. Ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, isikhumba singashisa bese siqala ukuncibilika,
    2. Ukweqa ngokweqile nge-hairdresser kuthinta kabi isimo sesikhumba,
    3. Allergy kuya okokuhlanza noma ama-varnish ahlukahlukene, ama-gels, ama-mousses izinwele. Imvamisa, ngaphezu kwe-peeling, ukulunywa nakho kuyavela kuleli cala,
    4. Umbala ovela njalo wezinwele
    5. Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu noma kwamanzi
    6. Izifo ezifana ne-eczema, seborrhea, psoriasis,
    7. Izilonda fungal zesikhumba,
    8. Ukuntuleka kwe-Hypo- kanye ne-Vitamin kuyizimbangela zesikhumba esomile. Kulesi simo, ingabhoboza yonke indawo, hhayi ekhanda kuphela, izinwele nezinzipho ziqhume,
    9. Ukugula okungapheli amandla,
    10. Ukuphazamiseka kweHormonal
    11. Umsebenzi ompofu wezitho zangaphakathi (ikakhulukazi isibindi)
    12. Isakhi sofuzo
    13. Ukudangala nokukhathala okungamahlalakhona,
    14. Ukugqoka isikhathi eside isikhindi esenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphansi, futhi nokuhlanzeka okwanele,
    15. Izinga lamanzi ampofu.

    Ngaphezu kwalokho, qapha isimo sesikhumba sakho kwezinye izindawo. Ungathola ngezimbangela zokoma kwakhe nokwelashwa kulesi sixhumanisi.

    Izimbangela zokulengwa kwesikhumba ekhanda ezinganeni

    Lapho isikhumba ekhanda lomuntu okhulayo sikhombisa ukungathandeki, kepha kuyabekezeleleka, futhi lapho lokhu kwenzeka enganeni, futhi kuhambisane nokulunywa kwayo, kuba nomunyu, futhi ngifuna ukumsusa nami kule nkinga ngokushesha okukhulu.

    Ngokudla okungafanele kukamama, ingane ingathola ukungahambi kahle komzimba, okuvezwa ngesimo sokuqaqamba ekhanda.

    Izimbangela zezinto ezinjalo zingahluka kunakwabantu abadala:

    1. Ezinganeni, isikhumba sithambile kakhulu, ngakho-ke singabhoboka kunoma yiziphi izinto zangaphandle: ukushisa ngokweqile, ukubeka ngokweqile (umoya owomile endlini, inhlanzeko ngokweqile ngensipho noma nge-potanganum permanganate), kusikeka nge-cap,
    2. Ngokudla okungafanele kukamama, ingane ingahle ibe nakho ukusabela komzimba, okuvezwe ngesimo samakhanda ekhanda,
    3. Ehlobo - ukuvezwa ngokweqile elangeni nomoya,
    4. I-pathology yendlela yokugaya ingaba yikhanda lokuncola ezinganeni zanoma yimuphi unyaka,
    5. Isibonakaliso sesifo (isb., Ukhunta).

    Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimbangela ezisohlwini lwe-peeling kubantu abadala ziyenzeka nasezinganeni.

    Ungaphatha kanjani isikhumba esomile nesikhonkotha

    Uma isikhumba ekhanda lomuntu omdala sikhonkotha, ungazama ukuqeda le nkinga ngokwakho, noma kungcono ukubonana nodokotela wezikhumba noma nge-trichologist - Uzokwenza izifundo ezidingekayo futhi anikeze impatho efanele.

    Uma isikhumba ekhanda lomuntu omdala sikhonkotha, ungazama ukuqeda le nkinga uqobo, yize kungcono ukuxhumana nodokotela noma wesikhumba.

    Ukuzelapha ngokwakho kwenqatshelwe nengane, ngaphandle kokuthi isizathu saziwa kahle.

    Isibonelo, umama wami udle i-allergen futhi uthole impendulo evela emzimbeni wengane. Kulokhu, ukwelashwa akudingekile, umama umane nje awukhiphi umkhiqizo ongadingekile ekudleni kwakhe, futhi ingane iba ngcono).

    Ukwelashwa kwenkinga enjalo kungenziwa ngosizo lwezidakamizwa, izimonyo noma amakhambi abantu.

    Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa

    Kubalulekile ukukhumbula! Noma imuphi umuthi kufanele usetshenziswe kuphela enconyelweni kadokotela, ngaphandle kwalokho kungenzeka hhayi kuphela ukuntuleka komphumela, kodwa futhi nezinkinga.

    Enye yezindlela ezinhle zokubhekana nezinkinga ze-scalp yiSulsena. Iyatholakala ngesimo sokunameka, i-shampoo noma i-oyela.

    Enye yezindlela ezinhle zokubhekana nezinkinga ze-scalp yiSulsena. Iyatholakala ngesimo sokunameka, i-shampoo noma i-oyela.

    Kuhloswe ngayo ukuqeda izinkinga eziningana ngasikhathi sinye: ilwa ne-fungus, ilawula izindlala ze-sebaceous futhi inciphise ukuthambekela kwamangqamuzana wesifo esivelayo ukuba exfoliate. Kulokhu, ukulunywa nakho kuyancipha futhi kuyeke ngokuphelele.

    Uma isizathu sokuthi isikhumba ekhanda lomuntu omdala sikhonkolo sisikhunta, khona-ke kusetshenziswa ama-fungicidal agents: Nizoral, Sebozol nabanye.

    Amafutha weSalicelic athambisa amakhonkco futhi alekelele ukususwa kwawo.

    Lapho kwembulwa isimo se-allergic peeling, izidakamizwa ezinesenzo se-antihistamine zibekiwe: Sup Supin, Tavegil, Claritin.

    Ngemvelaphi ye-autoimmune, ama-immunosuppressants asetshenziswa: "ICyclosporine" noma "Azathioprine."

    Uma isizathu sokuthi isikhumba ekhanda lomuntu omdala sikhonkolo sisikhunta, besetshenziswa ama-ejenti we-fungicidal, isibonelo, i-Nizoral.

    ICalcium gluconate kanye ne-vithamin D kuvame ukunqunywa ukuthi kuthuthukiswe umzimba we-calcium-phosphorus metabolism, ukunciphisa ukuncipha kwezinwele nokubhoboza kwesikhumba.

    Cishe njalo, lapho kuvela inkinga enjalo, kunqunywa ama-multivitamini.

    Amakhambi esintu

    Amakhambi e-Folk angasiza uma isikhumba esikrinini somuntu omdala singakhathali ngenxa yokutheleleka. Bazokusiza ukuqeda ukulunywa kanye nokuqina kanye nokuqina kwezikhwanyana zezinwele.

    Lapho ushintsha ukwakheka kwezinwele, kunconywa nokuthi usebenzise ezinye izindlela.

    Ukwenziwa kawoyela

    Amafutha e-Burdock, asetshenziswa ku-scalp isigamu sehora noma ihora ngaphambi kokugeza, athambise umswakama, ondla futhi alwe ne-dandruff.

    Amafutha omnqumo awasebenzi kahle. Kuyo ungalungisa ukwakheka okulandelayo: kuya ku-5 tbsp. l engeza u-1 tbsp. l ujusi kalamula. Le ngxube isetshenziswa ekhanda imizuzu engama-20 ngaphambi kokugeza.

    Ungagcoba uwoyela womnqumo noma owenziwe ngamabala ku-scalp ubusuku bonke, bese ugeza kahle ekuseni.

    Ukwenziwa kawoyela kusiza ngempumelelo ekulweni nenkinga yesikhumba esomile.

    Imaski yasekhaya

    Amaski ahlukahlukene ahamba phambili ekutholeni isikhumba.

    I-anyanisi iqinisa futhi inake izinwele, iphulukisa isikhumba. I-anyanisi ifakwa ku-grinder yenyama (noma isebenzisa i-grater), uginindela uhanjiswa kusikhafu bese ushiyelwa imizuzu engama-40. Ngemuva kwalokho ihlanzwe ngokuphelele.

    Nakani! Ukugwema iphunga le-anyanisi elingathandeki, imaski kufanele ihlanjululwe nge-decoction ye-oki bark.

    Imaski ye-oatmeal ithuthukisa isimo sesikhumba. I-decoction ye-chamomile noma i-nettle (1 tbsp. L. Amakhambi engilazini yamanzi, ubilise imizuzu engu-15, upholile) uthele izinkomishi ezi-2 zamabele esimweni se-pulp.

    Amaski ahlukahlukene ahamba phambili ekutholeni isikhumba.

    Imaski igcotshwa esikhunjeni esithintekile, embozwe nge-cellophane, isongwe ngethawula. Ukuhlanza kuphele ngemuva kwamahora ama-2.

    Enye imaski yokuqinisa izinwele nokwondla isikhumba ilungiswe ngokulandelayo: 1 isikhupha seqanda, isipuni ezingama-2-3 sejusi le-aloe nezipuni ezi-3 zoju zixubene kahle.

    Le ngxube isetshenziswa ekunyakazisweni kwemassel futhi ishiywe ezinweleni isigamu sehora. Kuyagezwa, njengawo wonke amanye amamaski.

    Ama-Shampoos okwelapha

    Ungenza i-shampoo enhle eyenziwe ekhaya usebenzisa i-soda. Kuyasiza ukususa ngobumnene amangqamuzana esikhumba afile, futhi futhi kunomphumela we-antifungal.

    Ungenza i-shampoo enhle eyenziwe ekhaya usebenzisa i-soda. Kuyasiza ukususa ngobumnene amangqamuzana esikhumba afile, futhi futhi kunomphumela we-antifungal.

    Engilazini yamanzi udinga ukuthatha i-1 tbsp. l usawoti. Uma ufisa, ungangeza ithonsi lamafutha anamakha ngephunga elimnandi. Ngalesi sixazululo, geza izinwele zakho nsuku zonke. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, umphumela uzabonakala.

    Ukungeza i-aspirin ku-shampoo ejwayelekile kuzosiza ukuqeda ukuqina futhi kunciphise ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba. Amacwecwe amabili achotshoziwe futhi ancibilike kahle ku-shampoo. Foakha umkhiqizo ezinweleni, udinga ukulinda imizuzu engu-2, bese uhlanza.

    Enye indlela: hlanganisa amaqanda ama-2 amaqanda no-1 tbsp. l i-vodka kanye nama-3 amaconsi kawoyela we-rosemary. Massage ikhanda lakho nge shampoo enjalo bese hashaza ngamanzi afudumele.

    Imikhiqizo yezimonyo

    Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhumba esikrinini kubantu abadala asixoleki, izinkampani zezimonyo zibuye zithuthukise nabasizi abahlukahlukene. Ngokuyisisekelo, isenzo sabo sihlose ukuqeda ukoma.

    Imikhiqizo ye-Soothe Plus enezikhupha zezitshalo ithambisa indle, isikhumba esibucayi.

    Ngosizo lwe-Detox yaseBrazil, izinhlobo zezinwele nokwakheka kwezinwele zonke kuyaqiniswa, isikhumba esinamafutha nesikhonkolo siyancishiswa.

    Imikhiqizo ye-Soothe Plus enezikhupha zezitshalo ithambisa indle, isikhumba esibucayi.

    Yenza kube lula ibhalansi ye-acid futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwezinduna ze-sebaceous usebenzisa ama-shampoos “Kerium La Roche Posay”, “Vichy Dercos”.

    Amaski athuthukisa ukwakheka kwezinwele futhi athambise isikhumba esithambile: “AmaDVDsal Scalp Specialist Goldwell”, “Dry-No-More Scalp Treatment Moroccan Amafutha”.

    Kukhona futhi amathoni, ama-lotion nezifafaza ezikhipha ukomisa, ukulunywa, ukulahleka kwezinwele. Zingafakwa ebusuku noma imizuzu engama-40 ngaphambi kokufafaza okwejwayelekile.

    Izinqubo zesalon zokulengisa isikhumba

    Usebenzisa izinqubo ku-salon ubuhle, ungathuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi esikhumbeni bese ubuyisela ibhalansi yayo yemvelo.

    Massage Kungenziwa ngezandla noma ngamadivayisi akhethekile. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukuhamba kwegazi kanye nesimojwayelekile sesikhumba.

    Izinqubo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu:

    • Mesotherapy Imijovo enama-vithali cocktails ingeniswa esikhunjeni, ngenxa yokuthi ukucebisa ngama-microelements nomoya-mpilo kwenzeka, ukuvuselelwa kwesikhumba kuyasheshiswa.
    • Massage Kungenziwa ngezandla noma ngamadivayisi akhethekile. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukuhamba kwegazi kanye nesimojwayelekile sesikhumba.
    • Ukubhoboza. Ukuhlanzwa kusuka kumaseli afile kuvumela abasha ukuba basebenze ngenkuthalo. Isakhiwo sezinwele siba ngcono.
    • I-Darsonvalization. Ukwenza kusebenze ukujikeleza kwegazi kanye nokujwayelekile kokulinganisa okungokwemvelo kwenzeka ngenxa yethonya lamajubane aphezulu.

    Ungayinakekela kanjani isikhumba sakho

    Ukuze isikhumba esisekhokweni lomuntu omdala asiqali ukusikeka, udinga ukusinakekela kahle.

    Ukondliwa okufanelekile kuyisihluthulelo sokungavikeleki okuqinile, futhi ngenxa yalokho, isikhumba nezinwele ezinempilo. Qiniseka ukuthi udla ukudla nge-Vitamin A.

    Ukondliwa okufanelekile kuyisihluthulelo sokungavikeleki okuqinile, futhi ngenxa yalokho, isikhumba nezinwele ezinempilo. Ukudla izinhlanzi ezinamafutha, ama-walnuts noshizi kuyazuzisa ikakhulukazi.

    Ngokuntuleka kwe-Vitamin A emzimbeni, ukhonkotha kwesikhumba, ukwakheka kwe-dandruff kanye nokulahlekelwa izinwele kuqala.

    1 inkomishi yejusi ye-karoti ngosuku izosiza ukugwema lezo zinkinga, ngoba iqukethe inani elikhulu lale vithamini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudla okwanele koketshezi ngeke kuvumele isikhumba ukuba somile.

    Ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yesitayela kumele kuncishiswe. Udinga ukugeza izinwele zakho ngamanzi afudumele, ngoba ukushisa ngokweqile kukhipha isikhumba nezinwele. Ngesizathu esifanayo, kubalulekile ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezomisi zezinwele.

    1 inkomishi yejusi ye-karoti ngosuku izosiza ukugwema lezo zinkinga, ngoba iqukethe inani elikhulu lale vithamini.

    Ngemuva kokugeza nge-shampoo, kungakuhle ukuthi uhlambe izinwele nge-decoctions yamakhambi noma amanzi e-acidified. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina ibhalansi yemvelo. Kusebenzisa ikamu lokhuni kukhuthaza izinwele ezinempilo kanye nesikhumba.

    Kunconywa ukwenza imaski enempilo yesikhumba kanye kanye ngesonto. (kusetshenziswa amafutha).

    Ukuqashelwa kwemithetho yokuhlanzeka eyisisekelo (usebenzisa kuphela ikamu lomuntu, ithawula ngalinye, njll.) Kuzosiza ukugwema ukutheleleka ngegciwane nezinye izifo.

    Ukuhambisana nemithetho yokuhlanzeka eyisisekelo kuzosiza ekugwemeni ukutheleleka ngesikhunta nezinye izifo.

    Ukugcina isikhumba sakho siphilile kungumsebenzi olula, odinga ukunakwa nesikhathi. Uma uvikela izinwele zakho nesikhumba sakho ezicini ezinolaka futhi okungenani uzikhweze ngesifihla, khona-ke ukubukeka okuhle nempilo enhle kuyaqinisekiswa.

    Kule vidiyo, i-trichologist yabesifazane izokwabelana nawe ngolwazi oluwusizo maqondana nokukhanda isikhumba kanye nezinwele ezihlukanisiwe zezinwele.

    Intombazane ekule vidiyo izonikeza izeluleko ezisebenzayo zokuqeda ukulunywa, ukuqina kanye nekhanda elomile ngesikhathi esifushane.

    Le vidiyo izokunikeza izeluleko zokuthi ungasusa kanjani isikhumba esomile nezinwele.

    Izindlela zokuvimbela

    Ukuvimbela ukucwilisa isikhumba, kufanele:

    • Sebenzisa ama-shampoos nama-balms angadali ukusabela komzimba,
    • gcina ukungatheleleki
    • yidla kahle
    • njalo yenza imaski yokuqinisa ama-curls,
    • yehlisa imvamisa yokusetshenziswa kwesomisi sezinwele namanye amadivayisi afanayo,
    • gcina imithetho yokuhlanzeka.

    Ukuzwakala kwesikhumba kwesinye isikhathi kubangelwa ukubuyela kwezifo ezingamahlalakhona. Ukukhuphula amandla okugcina kuvame ukuhambisana nokulunywa okukhulu, okuletha ukungajabuli okukhulu empilweni yomuntu. Ukuze usheshe ukuqeda i-peeling ekhanda, kuyadingeka ukuthola isici esibangelwa ukukhubazeka bese ukhetha ukwelashwa okufanelekile kwabagcina.

    Kungani isikhumba ekhanda lami siphele?

    Kungakhathalekile ubulili, ukubhoboza isikhumba nokuluma kubantu abadala kungaba ngenxa yezizathu ezijwayelekile ezilandelayo:

    • Umphumela wokukhanya kwelanga nemisebe ye-ultraviolet esikhunjeni ngesikhathi sokugeza okukhulu kwelanga noma ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-solarium.
    • Isizungu. Izakhi zofuzo Enye yezifo zofuzo yi-congenital ichthyosis.
    • Ukusetshenziswa okungalungile kwezimonyo. Isibonelo, ngesikhumba esomile awukwazi ukusebenzisa i-shampoo noma ukukhonkotha ngezinwele ezinamafutha.
    • Ukusabela okungahambelani nezakhi zemikhiqizo yokwenza izimonyo.
    • Ukudla okungenakulinganisela, okunempilo. Ukuhlukunyezwa kokudla okungenamsoco. Ukuntuleka noma ukusweleka kwamavithamini namaminerali. (Ngakho-ke u-Vitamin C unesibopho sokukhiqiza i-collagen, uvithamini A wokuthambisa, ukumelana nethonya lemvelo (ilanga, amazinga okushisa aphansi).
    • Ukuphazamiseka kwemetabolic. Ukwephulwa kwamafutha, amaprotheni, i-carbohydrate noma i-metabolism yamanzi ngokuqinisekile kuholela ku-scalp eyomile.
    • Ukudinwa okungapheli amandla, okuvame ukwenzeka entwasahlobo noma ngemuva kokugula okungathi sína.
    • Ukungasebenzi kwesibindi ngokuhlukumezeka kokudla okunamafutha, ukudla okuningi. Lezi zizathu ziyefana kuwo wonke umuntu, kepha kunezizathu ngazinye zabantu besifazane, abesilisa nezingane.

    Izizathu zabesifazane

    Kungani ukubukeka kwesikhumba kuvela kwabesifazane abadala? Kakhulu imvamisa lesi sifo senzeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuncelisa ngenxa yokwehluleka kwe-hormonal. Futhi uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi wenzeni, uma ulwelwesi luqala ukulungiswa ngalezi zizathu, bese uchofoza lapha https: //vsemugolova.com/bolezni/kozhi/zud-golovy.html.

    Izizathu Zamadoda

    Ama-hormone ocansi (androgens) asebenza futhi athinta ukuqina kwezindlala ze-sebaceous. Futhi lezo nazo zithinta ukulunywa nokukhonkotha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sincoma ukufunda le ndatshana, kuyo sizocubungula ngemininingwane izimbangela zokuvela kokulunywa kwesikhumba.

    1. Omama abanakekelayo bageza izingane zabo kwikhambi le-potanganum permanganate, okuthi ngaphezu komphumela wokwenza amagciwane womise isikhumba kakhulu.
    2. Ukuvuselelwa kwe-genermis ngenxa yokushintsha kwendawo yokuhlala kusuka emanzini (i-utero) kuya emoyeni.
    3. Ukuthwala. Ngenxa yokuntuleka kokuthambisa - isikhumba ekhanda soma, "ifrimu yobisi".

    Funda kabanzi ngesikhumba esikhonkotha ezinganeni lapha.

    Ngomile nokukhonkotha

    Into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe uma isikhumba some kakhulu futhi sikhishwa kakhulu:

    1. Kuyadingeka ukufaka esikhundleni se-shampoo evamile nge-anti-dandruff ekhethekile, isikhashana ukulahla izindlela zokulungisa i-hairstyle.
    2. Kuyadingeka ukuhlanza umzimba ubuthi. Qhubeka nendlela yokuphila enempilo: izithelo, imifino, ezemidlalo, senqaba ukudla okusheshayo, ungafaki utshwala, i-confectionery, ukudla okunamafutha ekudleni.
    3. Faka isicelo se-lotions esuselwa kumakhambi okwelapha athonsa izicubu, unciphise ukuvuvukala, futhi wenze inqubo evikelekile yezindlala ze-sebaceous.
    4. Kubalulekile ukuqapha umswakama womoya osegumbini, ukuvimbela ushintsho olungazelelwe lokushisa, ngoba kuthinta kakhulu ukubhoboza kwesikhumba.

    Izincomo ezingezekile ezizosiza ekwelapheni isikhumba esomile zingatholakala ngokuchofoza kulesi sixhumanisi https://vsemugolova.com/bolezni/kozhi/lechenie-suhoj-k-golovy.html.

    Ngamabele

    Uma isikhumba se-scalp sine-flakes, isikhunta iMalassezia sisebenze, osebenza emzimbeni womuntu lapho ecasulula okuthile. Ungaluphatha kanjani lolu hlobo lwamakhasi:

    1. Udinga ukusebenzisa i-shampoo noma i-antifungal ointment.
    2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yenza imisebenzi efanayo nangesikhumba esomile.

    Isikhumba sikhanyile futhi kunezinhlungu zezilonda

    Uma isibonakaliso sivela ngemuva kokufakwa umbala izinwele, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi ukushiswa okushisayo. Ungasebenzisa ukugcotshwa kwempahla ekushisweni. Kodwa ezimweni eziningi, isibonakaliso sikhombisa izifo ezinkulu zesikhumba futhi kufanele ugijime ukuya kudokotela ngokuphuthumayo. Uma izilonda zifana nomqubuko, khona-ke sincoma ukuthi uchofoze lapha https: //vsemugolova.com/bolezni/kozhi/pryshhi-na-golove.html futhi uthole ukuthi yimiphi imigilingwane engaka engayisho.

    Kwabadala

    Kuyasetshenziswa uma ukoma nokuxola kubangelwa imvelo yesikhunta. Inomphumela we-antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial. I-Contraindicated ezigulini ezinokuzwela ezithweni zomuthi, azikwazi ukusetshenziswa ngamanye amafutha kanye nokhilimu, okubandakanya i-glucocorticosteroids.

    Intengo: Ama-ruble angama-230.

    Ukusheshisa ukuvuselelwa kwesikhumba, kuqeda ukucwilisa isikhumba. Ixhasa i-epithelium, ithuthukisa ukwelashwa kwayo uma kulimala izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, i-normal metabolism yesikhumba. Inomswakama futhi yondle isikhumba kahle. Ilungele omama abancelayo kanye nezinsana (nge-diaper dermatitis). Akukho miphumela emibi eye yatholakala. Contraindication: okwengezwa ezinhlakeni.

    Intengo: 195 ruble.

    Isenzo kuhloswe ngaso ukuvuselelwa kwesikhumba esonakele, ukususa i-peeling and itching. Ingasetshenziswa ngokuphepha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Contraindication: impendulo yokungezwani komzimba ekubumbeni.

    Intengo: Ama-ruble angama-200

    Kusetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ekwelapheni ukuthambeka kwesikhumba sezinsana. Kusetshenziswa njengekhambi nsuku zonke. Isiza ukuvimbela ukuqubuka kwe-diaper, dermatitis ne-diaper. Akunakusetshenziswa ngokuzwela nokungabekezeleli ezingxenyeni ze-oyile.

    Intengo: 450 ama-ruble.

    Amafutha eZinc

    Isithako esisebenzayo yi-zinc. Amafutha asebenza kahle nge:

    • isikhumba
    • seborrhea
    • dandruff
    • ukulimala kwe-epidermis,
    • izilonda kanye nezifo zokukhunta.

    Usebenza kanjani:

    1. Yehlisa ukukhishwa kwamafutha, iguqula izinqubo ze-metabolic.
    2. Omile namagciwane.
    3. Ukuqeda ukuvuvukala.
    4. Ilwa namagciwane amancane ayingozi.

    Intengo: Ama-ruble angama-30.

    I-Akrikhin Mycozoral

    I-Antifungal Shampoo. Faka isicelo isikhumba esimanzi ngokunyakaza komzimba bese ubamba imizuzu engafika kwengu-5 bese uhlanza. Inkambo ephelele yokwelashwa yinyanga eyi-1 uma usebenzisa i-shampoo izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto. I-Mycozoral ayinakho ukuphikisana, kepha ngaphambi kokusebenzisa kungcono ukubonana nodokotela wezikhumba noma nge-trichologist.

    Intengo: Ama-ruble angama-260.

    I-Shampoo, efaka i-ketoconazole ne-zinc. Lesi senzo sihlose ukubhujiswa ukhunta lwesikhumba, kanye nokuqedwa kokumiswa, ubomvu nokukhonkotha. I-Zinc ilawula izindlala ze-sebaceous zesikhumba. Ungasebenzisa i-Cinovit kaningana ngesonto.

    Intengo: Ama-ruble angama-280.

    UKerium La Roche Posay

    Ibuyisela ukulinganisela ngokomzimba kwesikhumba, kuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kokucasulwa. Ama-Curls athole ukukhanya okukhanyayo, abe athambile futhi alalele.

    Intengo: Ama-ruble ayi-1300.

    Uma ufuna ukufunda ngezinye izindlela zokwelapha i-scalp ukucasulwa, ngaphezu kwekhambi eselichaziwe, bese ufunda le ndatshana.

    "Ukulawula" ngokumelene ne-Vandy Dercos eyi-dandruff

    Kwandisa umsebenzi wokuvikela wesikhumba. Izakhi eziyinhloko zomkhiqizo yilezi: amanzi afudumele ne-salicylic acid, ukuhlangana.

    Intengo: Ama-ruble angama-630.

    Kusuka yoghurt

    1. I-yogog isifudumele ekushiseni okungu-37 ° C.
    2. Bese kufakwa ezinweleni bese uzihlikihla kahle.
    3. Ikhanda ligoqwe ngephepha lesikhumba, bese kufakwa isikhafu noma ithawula elifudumele phezulu. Kubalulekile ukugcina ukufudumala ngaphakathi.
    4. Imela isigamu sehora.
    5. Ngemuva kwalokho faka ubisi omuncu okwemizuzu engu-5 bese uthambisa isikhumba kalula.
    6. Ngokulandelayo, ikhanda lihlanzwa ngamanzi ngaphandle kwe-shampoo.

    Glycerin

    1. Hlanganisa isipuni se-glycerin.
    2. 1 ithisipuni lejusi kalamula noma i-apple cider uviniga.
    3. 2 wezipuni kawoyela oyi-castor. Kanye ne-1 yolk.
    4. Faka ingxube ekhanda, umboze ngephepha lepulasitiki, usonge ithawula ngaphezulu.
    5. Geza ngemuva kwesigamu sehora.

    Umphumela: i-hydration esebenzayo.

    Isiphetho

    Ukomisa nokubhoboza isikhumba akuyona neze yezimonyo, kepha kuyinkinga yezokwelapha. Kuxazululwa kanzima futhi isikhathi eside. Kepha impilo yinto ebaluleke kakhulu empilweni. Ungazinaki isibonakaliso, ungagula isifo esibi esigabeni esingamahlalakhona.

    Ukunaka! Imininingwane ekulesi sihloko iqinisekiswe ochwepheshe bethu, abezokwelapha abanolwazi oluningi lweminyaka.

    Uma ufuna ukubonisana nochwepheshe noma ubuze umbuzo wakho, ungakwenza ngokuphelele mahhala kumazwana.

    Uma unombuzo ongaphezu kobubanzi balesi sihloko, washiye kuleli khasi.

    Amavidiyo awusizo

    Yini i-seborrhea yesikhumba?

    Ungasusa kanjani ukoma nokuyikhanda ekhanda.

    Izizathu zokuthi kungani isikhumba sethambo singancipha

    Ukufa kwamaseli we-scalp yinto ejwayelekile ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, ukwanda kwe-peeling kuyinkinga abantu abaningi ababhekana nayo. IDandruff ayitheleleki futhi ayibangeli nkinga enkulu kumuntu, kepha kwezinye izikhathi ihambisana nokulunywa kanzima nokubomvu ekhanda. Imvamisa ukugquma kuwumphumela wokubonakaliswa kwesikhunta, okuthi kuze kube isikhathi esithile sihlala ngokuthula emzimbeni womuntu. Lesi akusona ukuphela kwesizathu okungenzeka ukuthi kungani ukuthi i-scalp itches kanye ne-peels, kungahle kube nezici ezimbalwa ezinjalo:

    1. Ukomela ngokweqile kwesikhumba, okucasulwa ukugeza ikhanda njalo nokusetshenziswa kwama-ejenti anomphumela onolaka esikhunjeni. Imvamisa i-dandruff ithambekele kubantu abanesikhumba esomile, kepha kukhona okuhlukile. Uma ukubhoboza isikhumba kubangelwa yilesi sizathu, inkinga ingaxazululwa kalula ngokusebenzisa i-moisturizer ekhethekile noma imaskhi yezinwele ezondlayo.
    2. Allergy kuya kwe-shampoo noma yokulungisa izinwele. Kwesinye isikhathi ukusabela komzimba kwenzeka ngemuva kokudaya izinwele, khona-ke akugcini ngokukhonkotha, kodwa futhi nokuvela kwawo. Kuyafaneleka ukuzama enye i-shampoo futhi ushiye isikhashana izindlela zokulungisa, ukufaka umbala wezinwele - mhlawumbe inkinga izoxazululeka ngokwayo.
    3. UDandruff wadalwa yisikhunta. Imvamisa lesi sifo sihambisana nokuvela kwesikali esincane, kepha kwezinye izimo sikhulu amaflebhu. Isikhunta sivame ukudala ukungathandeki, sisemzimbeni wawo wonke umuntu, kepha asizivezi kuwo wonke umuntu. Isikhunta singenzeka lapho amasosha omzimba ebuthaka, ngenxa yokukhathala okungapheli, ezinhlizweni, noma ekudluliseleni ngefa.
    4. Ukuzwakala kwesikhumba kuvame ukuvela ngokusweleka kwevithamini. Ukubhekana nale nkinga, kufanelekile ukwakheka kokuntuleka kwamavithamini namaminerali. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukulungisa indlela odla ngayo, ukugcwalisa ngemikhiqizo equkethe zonke izinto ezidingekayo emzimbeni womuntu.
    5. Imbangela yokuthi dandruff ingaba inqubo yokuhlobisa izinwele, njengokukhonkotha. Ukuze ugweme imiphumela emibi enjalo, uphendukela salon, kusengaphambili, xoxisana nomnumzane ngamathuba wokucobeka. Uchwepheshe onolwazi uzokwazi ukukhetha izimonyo nezindlela zenqubo, ngokuya ngohlobo oluthile lwesikhumba. Uma uqhuba inqubo ekhaya, yenza isivivinyo sokusabela komzimba ngento ekhethiwe.
    6. Ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa, ukukhonkotha kwekhanda kuvame ukwenzeka. Ukuvela kwesikali esilinganisayo kuvame ukuxhomekeka emanzini lapho ingane ihlanzelwa khona. Izindawo ezivame kakhulu ukukhonkotha eduze kwebunzi nangemuva kwekhanda lengane.

    Ukubhoboza okunamandla ngemuva kokugeza

    Kwabanye abantu, ukulunywa kuqala ngokushesha ngemuva kokuhlunga. Isizathu salokhu isikhumba esizwelayo, esihlangana ne-shampoo noma i-conditioner. Izimonyo ezinjenge-conditioner yezinwele akuzona ezesikhumba, ngakho-ke zingakubangela ukulunywa. Lapho usebenzisa imikhiqizo enjalo, izinwele kufanele zihlanzwe ngokucophelela. Uma i-dandruff ibanga i-shampoo equkethe i-lauryl sulfate, yisebenzise ngomkhiqizo wezimpande sensipho.

    Ukulunywa ngamabala abomvu

    Ukulunywa okuqhubekayo nokubomvu kwesikhumba kukhombisa ukuthi umuntu unesifo se-seborrheic dermatitis - isifo esijwayelekile eshukumisa ukwakheka kokucasulwa kanye nokubukeka kokucwilisa isikhumba. Imbangela ye-seborrhea ukwakheka kwamafutha ngokweqile kanye nezinguquko kokuqukethwe kwe-sebaceous secretion. Ngokuya ngesimo sesikhumba somuntu kanye nomsebenzi wezindlala zawo ze-sebaceous, i-dandruff ingaba yi-oily, yomile noma ihlanganiswe. I-Seborrhea ivame ukucaphukisa ukubhoboza okukhulu kwesikhumba bese iba esingamahlalakhona, ngemuva kwalokho lesi sifo sinzima ukusinqoba.

    Ngokwakhiwa kwama-flakes

    Uma isikhumba se-scalp sine-flakes, lokhu kuvame ukubangelwa ukusebenza kwe-fungus Malassezia, engalala emzimbeni womuntu kuze kufike okuthile okukucasulayo. Abanye benza iphutha ngokwenza okuqinile okubonakala njengokukhanya okuvela esikhumbeni, bese beqala ukuzelapha. Kodwa-ke, kulezo zimo lapho isikhunta saba imbangela yokucola, umuntu ngeke akwazi ukusikhipha. Uma izikali ziqala ukuvela hhayi ezindaweni, kodwa ebusweni bonke bekhanda - sekuyisikhathi sokuxhumana nodokotela wamehlo wesikhumba.

    Ungasusa kanjani isikhumba se-peeling

    Ukwelashwa kwesikhumba kufanele kunqunywe ngudokotela (dermatologist or trichologist). Kepha noma ukusetshenziswa kwemithi akuqinisekisi ukuthi inkinga izohamba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhambi asebenza kahle awasizi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kuyafaneleka ukwelapha ukubumbana kwamakhanda ekhanda ngendlela eyinkimbinkimbi, okuwukuphela kwendlela okungenzeka ngayo ukufeza umphumela olindelekile ngokushesha okukhulu.

    Ukudla okunempilo nokunempilo

    Yini okufanele uyenze uma isikhumba sekhanda sikhonkotha? Isinyathelo sokuqala ekululameni siwukudla okulinganiselayo. Abantu abaphethwe yi-dandruff kufanele bangafaki ngaphandle okuthosiwe, okubabayo, okunosawoti, kokudla okunamafutha ekudleni futhi benqabe notshwala. Lapho ukhonkotha ikhanda, kufanele wehlise inani lama-carbohydrate alula asetshenziselwa kumaswidi nemikhiqizo kafulawa. Kufanelekile ukukhulisa ukusetshenziswa kwezithelo ezintsha, imifino, ubisi nemikhiqizo yobisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akulimazi ukuphuza i-multivitamin complex equkethe ithusi, i-zinc, i-calcium, amavithamini A, B, C, u-E.

    Ukusetshenziswa kwama-shampoos antifungal

    Ukulimala esikhumbeni sezikhumba sekhanda kuyinto ejwayelekile. Imvamisa kwakhiwa ngezikhathi zonyaka ezibandayo ziphikisana nesizinda sesistimu evikelekile yomzimba, lapho kufakwa i-saprophytes (isikhunta se-pathogenic) emzimbeni. Esigabeni sokuqala, ukwelashwa kukhawulelwe ukusetshenziswa kwe-antifungal shampoos, ebhekana ngokushesha ne-pathogen of peeling. Ama-shampoos akhethekile aqukethe izithako ezisebenzayo ezivimba inqubo yokusakazeka kwe-microflora eyingozi, ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele nokutheleleka kwezingqimba ezijulile zesikhumba.

    Ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa

    • "Sulsena." Ikhambi liyatholakala ngohlobo lwamafutha, unamathisela ne-shampoo. Ukunameka kunomphumela omkhulu. I-ejenti engamaphesenti amabili isetshenziselwa izinjongo zokwelapha kabili ngeviki, isinamathisela iphesenti elilodwa sisetshenziselwa imvamisa efanayo yokuvimbela. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, izinwele kufanele zigezwe nge-shampoo, bese uzihlikihla ngesamba esanele sokunamathisela kulesikhumba. Ngemuva kwemizuzu eyi-10, umkhiqizo ugezwa ngamanzi afudumele agobhozayo.
    • "I-Nizoral", "Sebozol", "Mycozoral" namanye ama-shampoos antifungal. Lezi zimali zizosebenza uma imbangela yokuqina kuyinto ukhunta lwekhanda. Banganciphisa ukuhlukaniswa kwamaseli we-pathogenic futhi kunciphise ukulunywa. Odokotela batusa ukusebenzisa ama-shampoos we-antifungal kuze kube kathathu ngesonto. Ngemuva kokufaka umkhiqizo, linda imizuzu engu-5, bese ugeza izinwele zakho ngamanzi afudumele. Uma i-licen coarse yakhekile ekhanda, i-shampoo kufanele isetshenziswe nsuku zonke izinsuku ezingama-5.

    • Izakhiwo ze-Multivitamin ezinjengeVitrum, Alfabhethi, njll. Izinkimbinkimbi ezinjalo ziyasebenza ekwelapheni ukungasebenzi kwe-Vitamin kanye nokungalingani kwe-vitamin-microelement. Ngayinye yazo inezinkomba ezihlukile zokusetshenziswa, njengoba kukhonjisiwe kwisichasiselo.
    • Amafutha kasawoti. Ithuluzi lisiza nanoma yiziphi izifo zesikhumba, kufaka phakathi i-dermis yekhanda. Amafutha athambisa isikali namakhreyithi akhiwe ekhanda, okunomthelela ekususeni kwabo kalula. Kufanele ifakwe esikhunjeni ngeminyakazo yokuhlikihla okukhanyayo, futhi ngemuva kwamahora angama-6-8, hlambulula nge-shampoo. Uma udokotela engazange anikezwe eminye imiyalo, umuthi usetshenziswa kabili ngesonto.

    Ividiyo: ungasiphatha kanjani isikhumba esomile nesikhonkotha

    Imvamisa, ukubhoboza amakhanda ekhanda kuyimbangela yokuphazamiseka okuningi okuye kwenzeka emzimbeni womuntu. Lokho wukuthi, kungaba nezizathu eziningana zokuvela kwe-dandruff, ngakho-ke lolu phawu kufanele luphathwe ngokuphelele. Izazi zesikhumba zincoma ukuthi abantu ababhekene nenkinga enjalo bahlaziye imininingwane yendlela abaphila ngayo futhi bathole izinto ezingadala ukwakheka kwesikali emakhanda abo. Ngemuva kokubuka ividiyo, uzothola ukuthi iziphi amakhambi asebenza kakhulu ekwelapheni isikhumba.