zu.naturalimage.net
I-Pediculosis

Ukuvimbela Ukuthinteka Esikoleni

Kuleminyaka eyishumi eyedlule, amandla asezingeni lokuhlasela kwe-pediculosis eRussia Federation awanawo umkhuba wehla; minyaka yonke aze afike ezinkulungwaneni eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-300 ze-pediculosis ezibhalisiwe eRussia Federation.

Ngo-2015, cishe angama-243 ezinkulungwane zamacala ezinwele zamakhanda abhaliswa eRussia Federation, okuyi-15% ephansi kunango-2014.

Ngo-2015, i-pediculosis yabhaliswa ezinganeni kuwo wonke amaqembu ubudala; isilinganiso esiphezulu se-pediculosis ezinganeni siphakathi kweminyaka emithathu nengu-6 ubudala. Ezikhungweni eziyisithupha zeRussian Federation, izinga lokuhlaselwa kwezifo (ngabantu abayizinkulungwane eziyikhulu) lidlula inani elijwayelekile le-Russian: endaweni yaseKamchatka, eNenets Autonomous Okrug, eRiphabhlikhi yaseTyva, i-Arkhangelsk Oblast, amadolobha aseMoscow naseSt. EMoscow eminyakeni eyisithupha edlule, i-pediculosis ibilokhu izinga lesibili eliphakeme kakhulu ngemuva kwezifo ezinamandla zokuphefumula ezihlasela izifo ezithathelanayo nezifo ezithathelanayo.

Inkinga enkulu ekusakazekeni kwezintwala, njengakuqala, imelelwa ngabantu abangenandawo yokuhlala yokuhlala, phakathi kwabo okukhona amazinga aphezulu okudlanga kwezintwala - ngaphezu kwama-25%. Ukudlondlobala kwezintwala zekhanda phakathi kwabafundi bezikhungo zemfundo ezweni kufinyelelwe ku-0,03%, phakathi kwamaholide ezikhungweni zezempilo kufinyelele ku-0,02%, phakathi kwalabo abahlala ezindlini zokuhlala zabantu asebekhulile nabakhubazekile - 0,01% kanye nezintandane - 0,03% .

I-Pediculosis (i-pediculosis, izintwala) yisifo esithathelanayo esidalwa ukubulawa kwezintwala emzimbeni womuntu. Ngokuphikisana nenkolelo ethandwayo yokuthi i-pediculosis iyikusasa labantu ngaphandle kwendawo yokuhlala, lesi sifo singenzeka ngezinga elifanayo lokuthi kungenzeka kuwo wonke umuntu.

Ngokungafani nezifo ezimbalwa ezacishe zanqotshwa yisintu, i-pediculosis idlulile eminyakeni. Ngisho nangaphambi kwenkathi yethu, uHerodotus wabhala ukuthi abapristi baseGibhithe baphuca amakhanda abo ngokucophelela ukuze bavikeleke kwizinambuzane ezingathandeki - izintwala.

I-Pediculosis, njengomthetho, ingumphumela wokwephulwa kwezindinganiso zokuhlanzeka, kepha ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi izintwala zithanda izinwele ezihlanzekile futhi azesabi amanzi, zibhukude futhi zigijime kahle (kodwa zingagxili).

Ngeshwa, i-pediculosis ingatholakala cishe kunoma iyiphi indawo lapho umuntu angakwazi ukusondelana khona nomuntu oyedwa: esitolo, isitimela noma kwezinye izinto zokuhamba zomphakathi ngisho echibini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-louse ingalinda umnikazi omusha phezu komcamelo izinsuku ezingama-2-3.

Kumuntu, ekhanda, emzimbeni nasezinhlungwini ze-pubic kungabulala. Ukulimala izintwala ezixubile zekhanda kungenzeka (ngokwesibonelo, ukuba khona kanyekanye kwezintwala zekhanda nomzimba). Ukudla kwamalayi egazini lomsingathi, futhi amaqanda (ama-nits) agcotshwa ezinweleni. Igundane lezingubo lifaka amaqanda emikhondweni yezingubo, alinciphisi kakhulu ezinweleni zomzimba womuntu. Izintwala ezigqokile nezikhanda zithwele i-typhus kanye nezinhlobo ezithile zamathambo.

I-louse yekhanda ihlala futhi iphindaphindeke ku-scalp, kungcono emathempelini, i-nape kanye nomqhele. Iyondla njalo ngamahora ayi-2-3, ayikubekezeleli indlala. Izintwala zi-oviparous. Ukuthuthukiswa kwamaqanda (ama-nits) kwenzeka ngaphakathi kwezinsuku ezingama-5-9, izibungu - izinsuku eziyi-15-17. Isikhathi sokuphila kwabantu abadala siyizinsuku ezingama-27-30. Insikazi ibekela amaqanda ama-3-7 nsuku zonke, impilo yonke - kusuka emaqanda angama-38 kuya kwangama-120.

Izingane zivame ukungenwa yizintwala zekhanda. Ukutheleleka ngeentwala zekhanda kwenzeka ngenxa yokuxhumana ngqo kwekhanda nomuntu onezintwala zekhanda.

Ingozi yokuhlakulela i-pediculosis ingenxa yokuthi amandisi akanda ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukwanda kwenani lama-parasites kanye nokwanda kwenani lokulunywa kungadala izilonda ezihlukahlukene zesikhumba, izifo ezithathelwanayo zesibili, kanye nokungezwani komzimba.

Ungangenwa kanjani yileli gciwane

• Landela imithetho yokuhlanzeka komuntu (ukugeza umzimba okungenani isikhathi esisodwa ngezinsuku eziyi-7 ngokushintshwa kwezingubo zangaphansi nezombhede, ukuxuba izinwele zansuku zonke, ukugeza umbhede, ukuhlanza izakhiwo njalo).

• Ungavumeli ingane yakho ukuthi isebenzise abanye okokucoca abanye, amathawula, izigqoko, izindlebe, amachashazi ezinwele, amabhendi enjoloba ezinwele - izintwala zidluliselwa ngalezi zinto.

• Yenza ukubuyekezwa kontanga kwamalungu omndeni ngemuva kokuhamba isikhathi eside.

• Hlola ngezikhathi ezithile izinwele nezingubo ezinganeni ezihambela izikhungo zokunakekela izingane.

• Hlola imibhede ngokucophelela ngenkathi usohambweni.

• Yiba ophapheme ikakhulukazi ngemuva kwamaholide: hlola ikhanda lengane yakho

Izindlela zesimanjemanje zenza kube lula ukubhekana nezinwele zamakhanda

Uma i-pediculosis itholakala enganeni, kuyadingeka:

- Thenga umuthi wokwelapha izintwala zekhanda ekhemisi,

- phatha isikhumba ngokuya ngemiyalo enamathiselwe,

- geza izinwele zakho nge-shampoo noma insipho yengane,

- Susa ngomakhenikha (izandla noma inhlanganisela ejwayelekile) izintwala ezifile nezindlebe.

- gqoka ingane yelineni ehlanzekile nengubo,

- geza ilineni nezingubo, insimbi ngensimbi eshisayo nangomusi,

- hlola amalungu omndeni uqobo,

- phinda ukuhlolwa kwengane namalungu omndeni inyanga yonke njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-10.

Imisebenzi Yokuvimbela I-Pediculosis

Esikhungweni semfundo, kunobungozi bokubamba amagciwane. Kepha lokhu akusona isizathu sokudlulisela ingane ekufundeni kwasekhaya. Umbuso unakekela abafundi ngokukhipha imiyalo ekhombisa ukuthi yiziphi izindlela zokuvimbela i-pediculosis okufanele zenziwe.

Izingxoxo nezingane nabazali bazo ngesihloko sezifo zokuhlanza nokusakazeka kwazo. Umama nobaba bacelwa ukuba baqaphe ingane futhi baxwayise isikole uma sigula ukuvimbela ukusakazeka kwalesi sifo.

Uma ingane inamamaki abomvu ngemuva kwezindlebe nangemuva lekhanda lakhe, kufanelekile ukuhlola izinwele zakhe. Bazali kufanele baxwayiswe uma umfundi wabo ekhononda ngokulimala kwekhanda nesikhumba esilukhuni. Uma kungatholakalanga izintwala ekhanda, kepha ingane iyaqhubeka nokuluma, kufanele uhlole umzimba nengubo.

Umyalo we-pediculosis esikoleni ucindezela abasebenzi besikhungo:

  • qapha inhlanzeko yegumbi,
  • hlula izingane ezigulayo kwabanempilo,
  • vumela abafundi ukuthi baye emakilasini ngemuva kokuvuselelwa kusuka ezingalweni nasezinsini,
  • Tshela abafundi ngemithetho yezenhlanzeko,
  • bhala izivivinyo zokuvimbela.

I-oda lesampula lesikolo lingatholakala kwi-Intanethi noma ubuze uthishanhloko wesikole.

Ezikhungweni zemfundo, zokuvimbela ukutheleleka ngeentwala, kuqhutshwa amakilasi lapho udokotela ekhuluma ngezingozi zezintwala zekhanda nezindlela zokukuvikela. Izingane ziyahlolwa ngemuva kwamaholide onke.

Uhlelo Lokuvimbela I-Pediculosis

Isikole ngasinye sakha uhlelo lokuvikela izifo ezibangelwa yisinambuzane. Lo mbhalo uveza okufanele kwenziwe ezindongeni zesikole ukuvimbela ukukhula kwalesi sifo. Kwinto ngayinye, kubekwa izikhathi zokukhokha nomuntu onomthwalo wemfanelo, kaningi abezimo eziphuthumayo.

Lo mbhalo ukhombisa hhayi imisebenzi ehlobene abafundi kuphela. Abasebenzi bezikole bayacelwa ukuba bazijwayeze nemibhalo elawulayo:

  • I-SanPin 3.2.3215-14,
  • imihlahlandlela yokulawulwa kwezintwala,
  • Umthetho "kwinhlanzeko yenhlanzeko yenhlekelele yabantu".

Kubafundi kuhlelelwe izivivinyo. Kuyakhonjiswa lapho kunesidingo sokwenza umsebenzi ochazayo nabazali. Uhlelo lokusebenza luyatholakala kuwebhusayithi yesikole.

Ukuhlolwa okuhleliwe futhi okungakahlelwa

Ukuvimbela okuyinhloko kwe-pediculosis esikoleni samabanga aphezulu (isekondari) kuhlala izivivinyo ezijwayelekile zokukhona kwezintwala nezingwe. Zenziwa udokotela wesikole noma umhlengikazi. ISanPin Ordinance 3.2.3215-14 ithi izivivinyo ezihleliwe zenziwa amahlandla amane ngonyaka, ngemuva kweholide ngalinye.

Akufanele uthembele esikhungweni semfundo kuphela kulolu daba. Umzali uyacelwa ukuthi azihlole ngokuzimela ingane ekhaya. Thatha ingilazi ekhulisayo, khetha indawo enokhanyo kahle bese uqala ukuhlola izinwele ekhanda lakho. Udinga ukubuka yonke intambo, uqala ngethempeli. Izingubo zokulala nezangaphansi kuyahlolwa.

Umhlinzeki wezempilo wesikole kufanele ahlole ngokucophelela izinwele zezitshudeni. Ugcina iphephabhuku lokuhlola elikhethekile le-pediculosis, elibonisa yonke imininingwane. Lo mbhalo uthi:

  • lapho abafundi behlolelwa izintwala
  • inombolo yeklasi nenombolo yezingane ezikuyo,
  • idatha mayelana nokutheleleka ngeentwala.

Uma udokotela ekwazile ukuthola isifo kumfundi, khona-ke uyakhishwa esikoleni aze alulame ngokuphelele. Ukwelashwa kwe-Pediculosis kwenziwa ezindongeni zendabuko. Udokotela unikeza ikhambi elisebenzayo lezintwala, elingasetshenziswa ukwelapha isikhumba.

Uma abazali bethole izintwala, kufanele bazise udokotela wesikole ngakho. Kube sekuqhubeka ukuhlolwa kwabafundi okungakaxazululwa.

Okudingwa ngabazali

Ukuvimbela i-pediculosis ukuthi ingasakazeki eqenjini lezingane, nabazali kufanele futhi bathathe izindlela zokuzivikela ekhaya:

  1. Gcina umfaniswano nengubo yezingane zakho kuhlanzekile ukuvikela ukubonakala kwezintwala zomzimba.
  2. Sebenzisa i-shampoo yezingane ukugeza izinwele zakho. Geza izinwele zakho okungenani kabili ngesonto. Ungasebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-prophylactic, ezisetshenziselwa izidakamizwa zamakhemisi noma uwoyela obalulekile.
  3. Hlola izinwele zamaqanda ezintwala kanye ngesonto. Ukwazi ukuthi zintwala zibukeka kanjani, ungasibona isithombe.

Izintwala zibonakala kaningi kubafana kunamantombazane. Ukuvikela indodakazi, lo mthetho olandelayo kufanele ubhekwe - ukuluka izinwele zakhe endaweni yezikhumba noma nge-bun.

Esikoleni, umama nobaba banganikeza isikhumbuzi sokudalwa kwe-pediculosis. Uma ulandela lokho okulotshwe kuyo, ingozi yokuthola inambuzane ephuza igazi izokwehla kaningana.

Hhayi ukuhambisana njalo nezindlela zokuthibela konga kusukela ekubonakaleni kwezinambuzane nezidunu zazo ezinweleni. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kufanelekile ukuxwayisa isikhonzi sesikole ngalesi sifo. Izingane ezisele ekilasini zizohlolwa, kanti nesiguli eselaphekile siyelashwa ekhaya. Isikhathi sokugula, uzomiswa emakilasini futhi avunyelwe kuye kuphela uma kunesitifiketi.

Udokotela uzonikeza umuthi ongasusa kuwo izintwala ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.

Noma ngubani angathola lesi sifo esingathandeki. Ngokuvamile, izingane zingenwa yi-pediculosis. Isikole sihlinzeka ukunakekelwa kokuvimbela, kepha akufanele uthembele kuphela kubafundisi nakwabezimo eziphuthumayo. Tshela indodana noma indodakazi yakho ukuthi akufanele usebenzise into yomunye umuntu futhi kufanele ugweme ukusondelana nalabo abakhombisa izimpawu zentwala.

Umqondo wokuvimbela

Ukuvimbela akuyona kuphela ukugcinwa kwemithetho yokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu, kodwa futhi ukutholwa okufika ngesikhathi kanye nemikhawulo yokuxhumana ngqo komuntu onegciwane nabantu abanempilo, kanye namaqhinga okulashwa afanele.

Ngokusho kweSanPin, lapho kutholakala i-pediculosis, konke ukuthintana nezinto zomuntu siqu zesiguli kungaphansi kokucutshungulwa.

Ukuze uvikele ukusakazeka kwalesi sifo, isiguli sisodwa. Ukwelashwa kwe-pediculosis kwenziwa ekhaya.

Uma kwenzeka kutholakala ukuthi lesi sifo sigula ngaphambi kokungeniswa esibhedlela, isiguli sithola ukwelashwa okugcwele kwigumbi lokuhlolwa kwenhlanzeko, bese sifakwa emnyangweni, ebhokisini noma esigcawini sodwa.

Ezokwelapha, kunombhalo - iSanPin, okusho ukuthobela imithetho nezindlela zokuvimbela ubhubhane, ngokuhambisana nomthetho wezokwelapha. Ukuze singehli emibhalweni eyinkimbinkimbi, sibheka izindlela eziphambili umuntu okufanele azilandele ukuvikela ukutheleleka.

Ungazivikela kanjani ezifweni zezifo zekhanda

Ama-parasites ekhanda ahlala ezinweleni zabantu, adla ngegazi futhi abangela ukungakhululeki ngokweqile. Ikhanda limile ngenxa yokuphuma kukhulu kwesikhumba, okuvimba ukuvimba kwegazi.

Esizeni sokulunywa, kubunjwelwa indawo yendawo ye-hyperemic, ebamba kakhulu. Izimpawu zokuqala ze-pediculosis ziyavela - izihlahlana.

Ungathola izintwala zekhanda noma kuphi. Awuvikelekile ekuthelelekeni lapho uhamba ngezithuthi zomphakathi, ume ulayini esitolo, esibhedlela, noma uvakashela ama-saunas omphakathi, amachibi okubhukuda.

Igundane lingahlala ngaphandle kwekhanda lomuntu amahora afinyelela kwangama-48. Ukuxhumana phakathi kokuphilile nokuthelelekile kungakhethwa. Ungazivikela kuphela ngokubona ukuvimbela.

  • Ungayinaki ithiphu yenjoloba lapho uya echibini,
  • Tidy ama-curls amade ku-braid. Ukuqoqa izinwele emsileni akwanele, i-louse izobamba esitsheni sezinwele bese ikhwela kulesikhumba,
  • Ungazami izigqoko nezigqoko zabanye abantu,
  • Musa ukusebenzisa okokungcola okungagunyaziwe
  • Ungathathi kwamanye ama-hairpins, izindwani namabhande wokuqina,
  • Kwisithuthi somphakathi faka i-hood, fihla izinwele zakho,
  • Hlola njalo isikhumba sawo wonke amalungu omndeni: munye onegciwane, yonke imindeni noxhumana nabo bangaphansi kwelashwa.

Ukuze ungangenwa yizintwala, sebenzisa izimfihlo ezilula ezingeke zinikeze amagciwane ithuba elilodwa lokuthi uhlale ekhanda lakho:

  • Geza izinwele zakho ngensipho yensimbi kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-10. Iphunga elingathandeki lizothusa igazi futhi livikele ekuthelelekeni,
  • Ekupheleni kokuwasha main, lungiselela isixazululo sokuhlanza: hlanza i-1 tbsp. ukhezo konjiniyela weviniga 1 litre lamanzi, bese hashaza ama-curls. Isixazululo esine-asidi sisiza ukuvala izikali zomphunga wezinwele, noma ngabe i-parasite ingena ekhanda, ngeke ikwazi ukubambelela kuma-curls abushelelezi,
  • Faka amaconsi ambalwa kawoyela obalulekile ku-shampoo. I-juniper, i-eucalyptus, i-lavender kanye ne-fir kugxilisa ukusabisa ama-bloodsuckers,
  • Ivikela ngokuphumelelayo ekuthelelekeni - umuthi wetiye obalulekile. Amaconsi ambalwa angezwe ekuhlanzeni izinwele azonikeza isivikelo izinsuku ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisikhombisa.

Uma bekufanele uvakashele endlini lapho, ngokubona kwakho, umndeni ongahlali khona, hlamba ikhanda lakho nge-anti-pediculose shampoo lapho ubuyela. Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-7, inqubo kufanele iphindwe.

Ukuvikelwa Kwamadwala Womzimba

Indlu yezingubo ilimele kwilineni. Izindawo zakwasendlini zingamashele nezingubo zokugqoka. Imvamisa izinza ngemakhola kanye nama-cuffs.

Izinambuzane zidla ngegazi lomuntu, ngesikhathi zithintana nezingubo nomzimba, izimuncagazi zingena kulo muzi ziphuze igazi.

Ukutholwa kokulunywa kwasendaweni kuya ngohlobo lwezingubo ezithelelekile: ama-bloodsuckers ahlala ehembe, ngokulandelana, futhi ukulunywa kuzobonakala engxenyeni ephezulu yomzimba, emabhulukweni - ngaphansi. Ilineni lokulala lingcolisiwe - ukulunywa kutholakala emzimbeni wonke.

Ungazivikela kanjani kuma-bloodsuckers:

  • Ungathathi izinto ezingasetshenziswanga kubantu ongabazi, noma izihlobo,
  • Omisa elondolo lapho ugeza,
  • Ungalethi amathawula namashidi atholakala echibini, angaba ngumthombo wamagciwane,
  • Izinto ezinamanzi, emva komfula, masinyane khipha ukugeza esikhwameni bese zomile elangeni,
  • Geza noma nini lapho kungenzeka emazingeni okushisa aphezulu: imiphumela eshisayo engenhla kwe-65 C nama-bloodsuckers ayafa.

Hlala ulandela izindlela ezilula zokuvikela:

  • Hlola ukuthungwa kwezingubo nezingubo zangaphansi zamathuna,
  • Ngemuva kokugeza, phenya okombhede bese uhlola amakona: uthuli nokungcola kuqoqana lapho - indawo enhle yokuthuthukiswa kwezinambuzane,
  • Zonke izinto, kanye nombhede, kuphathwa ukushisa. Ukufaka insimbi ngensimbi eshisayo nensimbi ukuvikela okungcono kakhulu ekhaya,
  • Lapho ubuya esibhedlela, wenze i-resort, uhambo olude lwebhizinisi, uhlole zonke izinto, uzisuse ngokucophelela emgwaqweni, ugeze ngokushisa okuphezulu bese uzishisela insimbi,
  • Yomile ngaphandle ngesikhathi sezulu elangeni elinomatilasi, imicamelo nezingubo zokulala. Umswakama uyindawo enhle yempilo yezinambuzane.

Sebenzisa ukuthambisa indwangu ekhethekile ekugezeni ngakunye. Iphunga elinamandla lizesabisa izinambuzane.

Izindlela zokuzivikela ngokumelene nentwala ye-pubic

Ukuba "ngumnikazi" wezintwala ze-pubic akunakwenzeka kuphela ngokuxhumana ngocansi, yize le ndlela yokudlulisela emithini ibhekwa njengeyona eyinhloko.

Ngisho nengane ingathola izimuncagazi ze-pubic. Uma kumuntu osemdala zihlala ezindaweni eziseduzane, ezithweni nasezinweleni, khona-ke ingane ingathelelelela izinkophe namashiya.

Ukuze uzivikele ekuthelelekeni ngegazi le-pubic:

  • Yiba okhethayo ngocansi
  • Musa ukugqoka izinto zokubhukuda zabanye abantu,
  • Ku-sauna, geza, vikela umzimba ngeshidi, eliyogeza lapho kushisa kakhulu,
  • Ungahlali esihlalweni sangasese endlini yangasese yomphakathi. Ama-parasites angakwazi ukuhlala ngaphandle komgcini isikhathi esingafika emahoreni ayi-10,
  • Musa ukugqoka imigqomo yokubhukuda yabanye abantu,
  • Musa ukugeza izingubo zangaphambi zabanye nezakho.

Ama-parasites awasoze ahlala kubantu abahluza yonke imifino emzimbeni. Phucula i-groin yakho nezinsimbi zeminwe njalo ukuze uzivikele ekuthelelekeni.

Ukuvimbela izintwala ezinganeni

Izingane zihlushwa amagwala ekhanda kaningi kunabantu abadala. Ukuntuleka kokuqwashisa kanye nokungagcini kwemithetho yokuhlanzeka komuntu kuholela ekuthelelekeni.

Ngenxa yelukuluku lokwazi, izingane zivame ukushintshana ngezigqoko, zilume omunye komunye ngama-braids, zisebenzisa ikamu elilodwa kubo bonke. Ukusondelana kwezingane esikoleni kuholela ekusakazeni okukhulu kwe-pediculosis.

Abahlengikazi bayagula. Ukungashiywa kwesisebenzi sezempilo enkulisa kungahle kube nomphumela wobhubhane lonke iqembu.

Izingane ezincane ezinkulisa zishintsha imicamelo ngesikhathi sokulala, zingene emibhedeni eseduze. Izinwele zamantombazane zithukululeka ngesikhathi sokulala, i-louse ihamba ngokukhululeka isuka esigulini iye enempilo.

Imvamisa, izingane ziletha izinambuzane zasekhaya zivela ekamu lokuphumula. Isimo sengqondo esinganele sabezimo eziphuthumayo bekamu ngokuya ekuhlolweni kwezingane siholela kwizintwala ezinkulu.

Izingane, ngokusho kweSanPin, kufanele zihlolwe njalo ngabasebenzi bezokwelapha bezingane zasenkulisa kanye nezikhungo zesikole ze-pediculosis. Uma ingane itholakala ukuthi inaso lesi sifo, isiguli singaphansi kokulashwa ngokushesha nokuba yodwa. Kothintana nabo, baphethe isikhumba sesikhumba.

Ikhabethe nezinto zasendlini nazo kumele zicutshungulwe ukuze kuvinjelwe ukubuyela emuva.

Uma ngaphezu kwe-30% yezingane zigula ekilasini noma enkulisa, isiteshi sokuhlanzeka nesifo siyabekelwa eceleni.

Imemo yabazali:

  • Hlola njalo ikhanda lengane ngezintwala nezinsimbi,
  • Naka izenzo zenzalo. Ingabe unikina ikhanda ngenkathi ebuka i-TV noma ephusheni,
  • Izinwele ezivela emantombazaneni kufanele ziqoqwe ngenhla kwekhanda nge-braid. Akukho misila yokulengiswa kanye nama-curls axegayo akufanele kube,
  • Ama-hairpins, ama-band nokunwebeka kwezinwele kufanele ahlanjiwe njalo ngensipho futhi kusetshenzwe ngalo uviniga,
  • Ukuguqulwa kwengubo yangaphansi kwenziwa izikhathi ezingama-1-2 ngosuku, ilineni lombhede - amahlandla ama-2 ngesonto. Ngemuva kokoma, zonke izinto ziyalungiswa,
  • Fundisa ingane yakho imithetho yokuqala yenhlanzeko, ingxoxo efundisayo nezingane mayelana nokuvinjelwa kokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yokunakekela izinwele yabanye abantu, i-headgear kufanele ibanjwe njalo,
  • Awunakushintsha izingubo ufake izingubo zangaphansi zomuntu endaweni yakho. Imvamisa, amantombazane asekamu akagqoki izingubo zawo futhi agcina yonke into eshalofini elilodwa lejazi,
  • Lapho uvakashela ichibi, vikela izinwele ze-maltz ngesigqoko esikhethekile.

Ngenhloso yokuvikela, geza ikhanda lengane kanye njalo emavikini ama-2 nge-anti-pediculant. Akunasidingo sokubekezelela i-shampoo imizuzu engama-40, njengoba kukhonjisiwe kwisichasiselo, imizuzu emi-5 yanele ukudala isithiyo esengeziwe sokuzivikela ekuthelelekeni futhi hhayi ukubamba izintwala.

Uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka

Lapho izindlela zokuvimbela zithathwa sekwephuze futhi ukutheleleka kwenzeka, kubalulekile ukukhetha ukwelashwa okufanele.

Ama-insecticides asetshenziswa njenge-prophylaxis kanye nokwelashwa kwezintwala ze-pubic, ikhanda nomzimba.

Indawo yama-parasite iphathwa ngezidakamizwa ezikhethekile.

Ukusebenza okuphakeme ngokumelene nemithi yokuhlakazwa kwegazi ine:

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yikuphi ukulungiswa kwe-insecticidal, naka usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi nokuqapha. Imikhiqizo eminingi ivinjelwe ukuthi isetshenziswe yizingane ezikhulelwe, ezilengayo nezinezingane.

Izindlela zabantu zokubhekana ne-pediculosis

Amakhambi esintu adumile wezintwala nezinsimbi:

  • Uviniga
  • Ucingo lwensimbi
  • Ujusi we cranberry omusha
  • Amanzi afakiwe
  • Amafutha abalulekile.

Sicela wazi ukuthi ukucubungula okukodwa komphumela ngeke kulethe. Okubalulekile: ekuphetheni kokulawulwa kwezinambuzane, sebenzisa indlela esetshenziswayo yokubhubhisa - ukuhlanganisa amagundane nge-comb.

Indlela yemishini neyomzimba yokulawula izinambuzane

Indlela yokusebenza yiyona ephephe kunazo zonke. Kusetshenziswa maqondana neziguli ezikhubazekile, asebekhulile, abesifazane abakhulelwe nabantu abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-5. Futhi, ukususwa kwemishini kwabantu namaqanda kunconywa kubantu abanomkhuba wokuphendula okwenziwa yi-allergic.

Ukuhlanganiswa njalo kwama-curls ahlanzekile anama-scallops amancane kuzoba ngenye indlela yokubulala izinambuzane okuyingozi. Ukwenza ama-nits kube lula ukuhambisa kude nomgodi wezinwele, hlambulula ama-curls nge-inforator enamanzi we-acetic.

Ilokhi ngayinye ifakwa phakathi kwezinsuku ezi-2 kuya kwezi-3 izinsuku eziyi-15.

Izindlela ezingokomzimba zokuqeda ama-bloodsuckers zifaka:

  • Ukuchayeka emazingeni okushisa aphansi - okokuqandisa,
  • Ukuchayeka emazingeni okushisa aphezulu - okubilayo, okubilayo: kwanele ukubilisa ilineni elinegciwane imizuzu engama-20 kuye kwengama-30, bonke abantu namaqanda abo bayofa.

Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-pediculosis lubonakala ngezici zokuhlukanisa ezihlukile.

Ukwelashwa uma kungenzeka ungenwe izifo ezinama-pubic parasites

Isiguli esinegciwane le-pubic lice kufanele sihlolelwe izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.

Ama-Pubic parasites ahlala ku-groin, armpits, eyelashes kanye namashiya.

Ukuze uzuze umphumela osheshayo kusuka ekwelashweni, le ndawo ethelelekile iyabhungwa, isuswe ezinhlamvini zamehlo kanye nezinkophe zomuntu ngamunye kanye nezinsiba ngama-tweezers.

Njengokulawula kwezinambuzane okusebenzayo, okulandelayo kuyathandwa:

  • Veda-2,
  • I-Nitifor
  • IMedifox imnandi,
  • I-Medilis
  • I-Shampoo Pediculin Ultra.

Ekupheleni kwenqubo yokubhujiswa kwesiguli kuthatha indawo yokugeza efudumele. Izingubo zangaphansi nezelineni lombhede kubulawa amagciwane lapho zibila.

Ukuqothula izintwala zekhanda

Ukubusa: kutholwa i-louse ekhanda, okusho ukuthi kukhona okukhona.

Abantu abazihlokohloko babhujiswa yi:

  • Ukushelela uhlaza ekhanda,
  • Ukuhlanganisa ikamu
  • Ukusetshenziswa kwe-pediculicides.

Ngemuva kokubulala amagciwane, ama-curls ahlanzwa ngesisombululo se-10% uviniga.

Ukulwa nezintwala zomzimba

Izinto nelineni zicutshungulwa egumbini elikhethekile, elinokugcwalisa okungaphezulu, liyashiswa.

Ngokuphumelelayo ngokumelene nomsebenzi wezintwala zezingubo:

Amathuluzi asetshenziselwa ukuthoba nokunisela izingubo ezingcolisiwe.

Noma yikuphi ukuvimbela kufanele kuqale ngokugcinwa kwemithetho yokuhlanzeka komuntu. Azikho izindlela zabantu kanye nezindlela zokuvimbela ozokonga, uma umuntu engafinyeleleki kwabalingani bezocansi, akaqapheli inhlanzeko yomzimba nezingubo.

Udinga ukugeza izinwele zakho njalo ezinsukwini ezintathu kuya kweziyisikhombisa njengoba kungcola. Ukuhambisana nemithetho eyisisekelo kuyindlela elula yokuvikela ubhubhane ezikoleni, enkulisa nasezibhedlela.

Izindlela zokuvimbela

Ukubona imithetho elula yokuvikela, ungazivikela ekuthelelekeni ngeintwala zekhanda:

  • Geza izinwele zakho njalo bese ugeza.
  • Ezindaweni ezigcwele abantu, gwema ukuthintana okuseduze - isikhumba esikhunjeni.
  • Ungalokothi ulinganise izigqoko zabanye abantu, imihlobiso yezinwele, izingubo.
  • Ilineni lokulala kufanele liguqulwe okungenani kabili ngesonto, futhi izingubo zangaphansi ziguqulwe nsuku zonke.
  • Izinto zensimbi noma zomisa ezishisayo zisiza ukususa ama-parasites hhayi kuphela, kepha futhi nezingqondo.
  • Ngemuva kokuhambela imicimbi eminingi, kuzoba usizo ukwenza ukuhlolwa okugcwele kwekhanda ngezifo zezinwele.

Sincoma ukufunda: izintwala zesaba ukubanda nokushisa, zifa ngamazinga okushisa kangakanani.

Ungayisindisa kanjani ingane

Kulula ukuvimbela ukukhula kwe-pediculosis enganeni - kwanele ukumjwayela ukuthi alandele imithetho ethile.

Imemo yabazali:

  • Chazela ingane yakho ukuthi izinguquko ezivamile zokugqoka zangaphansi nezingubo zokulala, kanye nokuhlanzeka ngokucophelela komuntu, ziyisiqinisekiso sokungabikho kwezidambisi zezinwele.
  • Ukubhukuda echibini lomphakathi kungenzeka kuphela cap ekhethekile yerabha.
  • Ungalokothi usebenzise noma unikeze abanye ama-combs, ama-hoops, imihlobiso yezinwele, noma amahedfoni.
  • Ungalinganisi izigqoko zabanye abantu, izinsimbi zokugqoka nezinsimbi.
  • Ezivakashini, amahhotela, kungakuhle ukugwema ukuxhumana isikhathi eside ngemicamelo (ikakhulukazi izimpaphe).
  • Fundisa amantombazane ukuthi izinwele ezinde kufanele ziqoqwe njalo nge-hairstyle, zenziwe nge-braid.

Kuphela ngaphansi kwesimo sokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kwazo zonke izincomo ezingenhla, ungavikela ingane yakho ekuthelelekeni ngeintwala zekhanda.

Ama-prophylactic agents

Ungazivikela ekuthelelekeni kwe-pediculosis ngokunakekela ngezikhathi ezithile izinwele zakho ngama-ejenti akhethekile wezinambuzane. Ikesi lokuthengisa ekhemisi linikeza ukhetho oluningi lwama-shampoos, ama-lotion kanye nezifafaza zokuvimbela izintwala zekhanda.

Lapho ukhetha umuthi, kubalulekile ukunaka isithako esisebenzayo, kanye nokuhlushwa kwaso. Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezidakamizwa kubantu abadala nasezinganeni, ziyahlukahluka kakhulu ekwakhekeni.

Kubalulekile! Ukuze uvimbele i-pediculosis, umuthi ofanayo usetshenziselwa ukwelashwa, kuphela kumthamo ophansi.

Noma izintwala zishaye izinwele ngephutha, okungenani izinsuku eziyishumi kufanele kudlule ngaphambi kokuba inani lazo likhuphuke kaningana. Ukwelashwa kokuvinjelwa kwekhanda kanye ngeviki, kuzonciphisa izimuncagazi zezinwele, kuphazamise impilo yabo.

Ukuzivikela kwizintwala zasekhanda ekhaya, ungasebenzisa ama-shampoos alandelayo:

  • Nyx - i-cream shampoo yokuvimbela izinambuzane zezinwele. Into esemqoka yi-permethrin. Ukhilimu ufakwa ezinweleni, ugcinwe imizuzu eyishumi, ugezwe ngamanzi afudumele. Ukubonakaliswa okuncane kokuphendula komzimba kungenzeka. Kwenqatshelwe ukufaka ukhilimu weNyx ngesikhathi sokuzala nokondla ingane. Intengo emaphakathi yesidakamizwa emakhemisi ingama-ruble angama-350.

  • Veda 2 - Umuthi ongabizi, kodwa osebenza kakhulu futhi odumile wokuvimbela izintwala zekhanda. Into esemqoka yi-permethrin. Ukuvezwa kulayini wezinwele kuyinto imizuzu engamashumi amathathu. Ukufeza ukusebenza kahle, umenzi utusa ukwenziwa kabusha ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyishumi. Izindleko ezimaphakathi zomuthi ama-ruble ayi-150.

  • I-Higia - I-shampoo esebenzayo, kodwa enobuthi kakhulu. Kusetshenziselwa ukulwa hhayi nezinwele zezinwele kuphela, kodwa nezingqondo zazo. Izithako ezisebenzayo eziyinhloko: i-permethrin, i-acetic acid. I-shampoo igqokwa izinwele ezomile, zigcinwa isigamu sehora bese zigezwa ngamanzi afudumele. Ngemuva kwale nqubo, abantu abanezifo ezinamandla kanye nezimpawu zabo bakhishwa kalula ngesiga esikhulu. Intengo emaphakathi ama-ruble ayi-170.

  • Paranit - i-shampoo evela kumenzi waseBelgian, okubandakanya uwoyela wemvelo we-anise, kakhukhunathi, ylang-ylang. Umuthi awunangozi nakancane empilweni yomuntu. Kusetshenziswa ngokucophelela abesifazane abakhulelwe. Intengo ephakathi kumakhemisi aleli lizwe angama-ruble angama-500.

  • UPedilin intwala. Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo yi-malathion. Umuthi unobuthi impela, ngoba ubulala izinambuzane nezinambuzane ezinqwabelana kuzo. I-Shampoo akufanele isetshenziselwe izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili. Intengo ephakathi yenqolobane ekhemisi yokuthengisa ngama-ruble ayi-100 kuphela.

Kuqhathaniswa nama-shampoos, amahlumela - i-non-enobuthi, iphephe ngokuphelele impilo yabantu, i-pediculosis prophylaxis. Ama-Sprays asetshenziswa kalula ezinweleni ngokufafaza. Lapho ukhetha amahlumela, kufanelekile ukunaka hhayi kuphela ukwakheka nentengo, kodwa futhi nokubuyekezwa kwalabo asebezisebenzisile.

Izithombo ezi-5 eziphumelela kakhulu ekuvinjelweni kwezintwala zekhanda:

  • I-Para-Plus. I-anti-pediculant aerosol yomkhiqizi waseFrance. Esikhathini esifushane kunazo zonke (imizuzu eyi-10) ubhubhisa izinambuzane zezinwele nezinzwa. Kusebenza kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwentwala. Imikhawulo ekusetshenzisweni: ubudala ukuya eminyakeni emibili, ukukhulelwa, i-pathology yohlelo lokuphefumula. Izindleko ezijwayelekile zomuthi zingama-ruble angama-350.

  • Isifutho esigcwele se-marx - isidakamizwa, esifaka izinto ezinobuthi kakhulu: cyclomethicone, isopropyl myristate. Kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa kwesifutho akuvunyelwe ezigulini ezine-asthma ye-bronchial nezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu. Intengo ephakathi kumakhemisi aleli lizwe angama-ruble angama-600.

  • I-Avalanche. Ifomu lokukhishwa lomuthi uketshezi olunamafutha ebhodleleni eline-dispenser. Ngokwezinzuzo, kukufanele uqaphele ubukhona bezakhi zemvelo ekubunjweni komuthi (peppermint, lavender, uwoyela we-ylang-ylang). Ukulinganiselwa kwesicelo yilena: ukusabela komzimba ngamunye kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yesifutho kanye nobudala obungafika eminyakeni emibili. Izindleko ezijwayelekile zamakhemisi athengisa ngama-ruble angama-300.

  • Isifutho separanit - Umuthi ungumenzi waseBelgian. Imizuzu eyishumi nanhlanu emva kokusetshenziswa kweParanit, izimuncagazi nezinhlungu ziyafa. Iphunga elithile elicashile alithinti ukuthandwa komkhiqizo. I-Paranit ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yizingane kusuka eminyakeni emithathu ubudala. Intengo emaphakathi ama-ruble ayi-650.

  • I-Pediculen Ultra - Isifutho somenzi waseRussia. Isithako esisebenzayo: i-anise yamafutha. I-Alcohol ne-capric acid zivimbela ukukhula kwezintwala zekhanda ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi empilweni yomuntu. Contraindication: ukukhulelwa, ubudala ukuya eminyakeni emihlanu, ukuba khona kwezifo zesikhumba esigabeni esibi sokuthuthuka. Intengo emaphakathi ama-ruble angama-450.

Indlela yokuphila yomuntu wesimanje ayikuvumeli ukukhipha amathuba okutheleleka nge-pediculosis ngo-100%. Kodwa unganciphisa ubungozi bokuthola lesi sifo ngokubheka imithetho elula yokuvimbela futhi ubhekele isimo sesikhumba.

Izindlela zokwelapha ezisebenzayo zokwelapha nokuvimbela izintwala:

  • insipho yokuwasha
  • i-hydrogen peroxide
  • vodka
  • uviniga
  • cranberries
  • insipho yethafu.

Yini izintwala

Lesi sifo sivame ukwenzeka enganeni, kodwa abantu abadala nabo bathambekele ekuthelelekeni okukhulu. I-Pediculosis yisifo esidala ukubangelwa wumsebenzi owandayo weentwala ezincela igazi. Emzimbeni womsingathi, izinambuzane zitholakala ezindaweni ezinamawele, kepha izintwala zekhanda zivame ukwenzeka. Okunye ukuhlukahluka kwalesi sifo akuvamile kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, i-pubic, iintwala zesinye. Ukutheleleka kuyelapheka ngempumelelo, udinga nje ukuthenga imikhiqizo ekhethekile bese ulandela ngokucophelela imithetho yokuhlanzeka komuntu.

Ukuvimbela izintwala nezinsimbi ekhaya

Izintwala zisatshalaliswa ikakhulu ezimweni ezingenanhlonipho phakathi kwezixuku ezinkulu. Namuhla, amacala anezintwala akavamile, kodwa emazweni athile kuphela, okungeke kushiwo ngezindawo ezingathuthuki, lapho amantshontsho nezingwe kuyinto evamile. Emazweni athuthukile, kufaka neRussia, izintwala ziyatholakala futhi phakathi kwabantu. Iningi lama-parasites atholakala enkulisa (ezikoleni kanye nasezinkulwaneni), kanye nasemindenini engasebenzi nse yabantu abangenamakhaya.

Ukuvimbela izintwala - lokhu kungukukhetha okungcono kakhulu ukuvimbela ukwanda kwezintwala nezindlela ezibucayi zezinkinga zalo. Yini ukuvimbela izintwala nezinsane ekhaya, yiziphi izindlela eziphambili, kanye nezinye izindlela zokuzivikela ezintwala zekhanda.

Izimbangela nezimpawu ze-pediculosis

Isigaxa sekhanda iyisidambisi esincela igazi esihlala ikakhulu kulesikhumba. Amalunga ahlukaniswe izinhlobo ezintathu: inhloko, umzimba kanye ne-pubic. Isigaxa sekhanda sifakwa ekhanda. Lapho i-louse iluma umuntu, kukhipha amathe lapho kulunywa, okukhombisa izimpawu zokumiswa kanye nokucasuka kwesikhumba. Uma uhlala uhlanganisa isikhumba, kuzovela amanxeba nokuvuvukala kuso. Ngokuvamile, i-pediculosis yenzeka ezinganeni kusukela eminyakeni emithathu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izingane ziyaxhumana, ngaleyo ndlela zithintana ngentwala. Enye yezimbangela eziyisisekelo zezintwala ukungahambisani nenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu.Kwanele ngengane eyodwa enkulisa noma esikoleni ukuya esifundweni, ngoba ngosuku olulandelayo bonke ontanga bazotheleleka.

Ilayisi lingaveli ngokushesha, kepha ngemuva kwesikhashana, lapho amagciwane eqala ukuphindaphindeka, ebeka izingono. Kungenxa yobukhona bezingwe lapho ukutholakala kwezintwala kumuntu kutholakala khona. Yize kunjalo, izinhlwayiqi zabantu cishe azibonakali ngamehlo omuntu, futhi zitholakala kuphela ngesibonakhulu. Isikhathi eside abazali ngeke basole ukuthi ingane yabo ingenwe yizintwala. Uma ingane itheleleke, khona-ke wonke umndeni usengozini. Izindlela ezinkulu zokudlulisa izintwala yilezi:

  • 1. Ukusondelana nomuntu oshaqwe yizintwala.
  • 2. Ngokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu: ama-hairpins, ama-combs, iminsalo nezigqoko.
  • 3. Lapho uhambela izindawo ezifana namachibi okubhukuda kanye nezindawo zokuzivocavoca.
  • 4. Emakamu wezingane, ezikoleni ezingama boarding nakwezinye izikhungo lapho izimo zokuhlanzeka zingahlonishwa.

Kubalulekile ukwazi! Uphawu oluphambili lwe-pediculosis ukulunywa kanzima kwesikhumba, okuhlala kukhathaza.

Uma ubheka ikhanda, ungathola ama-crores owomile we-epidermis, amanxeba ngokuvuvukala ngisho nezidunu. Ukuqongelwa kwama-nits kusimo samaphilisi amhlophe, kepha ukubukeka kwawo kungatholakala kungakapheli amasonto angama-2-3 ngemuva kokutheleleka nge-pediculosis. Uma umuntu omdala ewela ekhanda lomuntu ophilile, khona-ke lokho kubeka kuqala ngaphambi kokufika kwezinsuku ezingama-2-3. Ngokuhamba kwezinsuku ezingama-7-10, kuvela umuntu osemusha. Masinyane nje ngemuva kokuzalwa kwezibungu ezisencane, ilungele ukondleka okusebenzayo. Ezimpawu zokuqala ze-pediculosis enganeni noma kumuntu okhulile, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha bese uqala ukwelashwa okufanele.

Imithi ye-Prophylactic

Kunemithi eminingana ehloselwe ngqo ukuvimbela i-pediculosis. Imithi enjalo iyatholakala ngesimo sama-shampoos, ama-lotion nezifafaza. Ngokuyisisekelo, imikhiqizo enjalo iqukethe ama-insecticides athinta kabi izinambuzane. Ama-insecticides anobuthi impela, ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kwawo ezinganeni kuyingozi.

Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi! Izidakamizwa ezinezakhiwo ezingezona ezinobuthi azisebenzi kangako kunezidakamizwa ezisuselwa kuma-insecticides.

Ezinganeni, kunconywa ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ngqo ngaphandle kwama-insecticides ayingozi, angenazimpikiswano futhi ezingathinti impilo yengane. Ama-insecticides ahloselwe ukwelashwa nokuvimbela izintwala zekhanda yile:

  • I-Shampoo "Parasidosis". Isetshenziselwa abantu abadala nezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka emi-5. Umuthi awulungele ukusetshenziswa, kepha uyaphumelela, kokubili phakathi kwabantu abadala nezingane.

  • Shampoo Pedilin. Izingane zivunyelwe ngaphezulu kweminyaka engu-2. Ithuluzi linemiphumela emibi futhi lingavusa ukungezwani komzimba. Sebenzisa ngokuqapha, ikakhulukazi izingane.

Ama-Shampoos okuvimbela asetshenziswa izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto. Uma ama-shampoos enobuthi, khona-ke amahlumela aphephile ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kwezinkomba zokusebenza eziphansi.

  • Isifutho seRoshTov. Umuthi usetshenziselwa kokubili i-prophylaxis kanye nokwelashwa kwe-pediculosis. Isisekelo sokufafaza kungamafutha abalulekile nezithasiselo zezitshalo. Vumela izingane kusuka onyakeni owodwa ukuba zisebenzise, ​​njengoba ziphephile. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezimpawu eziseceleni ngendlela yokungezwani komzimba akunqunyelwe.
  • Futha i-LaysGard. Inhloso eyinhloko yesidakamizwa ukuvimbela izintwala nezintwala. Kuphephile ukusetshenziswa yizingane, futhi kusetshenziselwa ukuphatha amakhanda, izingubo nezigqoko.

Izikhulumi zisetshenziswa ngqo ezinweleni. Isenzo sabo sithatha amahora angama-24, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukufaka isicelo ngaphambi kokuphuma endlini.

Ezinye izindlela zokuvimbela

Ngaphezu kwezindlela zesimanje ezisebenzayo zokuvimbela izintwala, kunezindlela zakudala zabantu. Zilula, zingabizi futhi azisebenzi ngaphansi kwalezi ezingenhla. Yiliphi ikhambi labantu ekuvinjelweni kwezintwala, sifunda ngemininingwane eminingi.

  • Bafaka ama-braids futhi bagqoke izigqoko. Ungavikela izinwele zakho ekutholeni izintwala kuzo ngokuluka imichilo noma ukugqoka izigqoko ngendlela yamasaka, amabhafu noma izigqoko ezikhethekile. Ngakho-ke namuhla, othisha bezinkulisa bayakwenza, okwenza bakwazi ukuzivikela ekuthelelekeni kwe-pediculosis.

  • Amakhambi esabisayo abantu. Lokhu kufaka lokhu okulandelayo: uwoyela wesihlahla setiye, i-hellebore, i-tansy, ne-lavender. Ungasebenzisa futhi u-anyanisi nojusi wegalikhi, kodwa ungakhohlwa ngephunga eliphikelelayo lalezi imifino ezinweleni zakho.

  • Ukusetshenziswa kwama-shampoos akhethekile. Lawa ama-shampoos abantu kuphela asuselwa kusepha lensimbi noma nge-birch tar. Insipho yeTar ayikwazi ukucekela phansi izimuncagazi, kepha ukuvikela ukubukeka kwayo ekhanda - lokhu kuyasiza ngaso sonke isikhathi.

  • Ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi. Ukuze uzivikele ekubukekeni kwezintwala, udinga ukufaka insimbi ngemuva kokugeza ngensimbi eshisayo.

Ukukhetha noma iyiphi yalezi zindlela ezingenhla, ungakugwema ukuvela kwezintwala zekhanda nokuthuthukiswa kwezinye izinkinga ezinkulu.

Konke obungakwazi nge-pediculosis (ividiyo):

Izici zokuvimbela i-pediculosis

Ukuze sinciphise inani lokuqubuka kwezifo ze-pediculosis ezinganeni ezinkulisa, kubalulekile ukwenza ngasese izinyathelo ezifanele zokuvimbela. Lezi zinyathelo zifaka:

  • ukuhlola zonke izingane ngaphambi kokungena esikhungweni,
  • hlola izingane masonto onke ukuthola izintwala,
  • uma kutholakala izidumbu, ingane nabo bonke ontanga kufanele belashwe.

Ngokwesimo esandayo, izinyathelo ezilandelayo kumele zithathwe:

  • hlukanisa izingane ezigulayo
  • thola ingane esephenduke umthombo wokutheleleka,
  • Yenza ukuhlolwa ngezikhathi zonke kwabo bantwana ukuthola izimpawu ze-pediculosis,
  • ukwenza ukuhlanza okumanzi kanye nokubulala magciwane i-kindergarten,
  • ukuxhumana nabazali mayelana nokuvinjwa kwezintwala ekhaya,
  • Ungathatha ingane kuphela ukuya enkulisa ngemuva kokuthola isitifiketi sokutakula.
Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi! Ukuqubuka kwe-pediculosis kuvame ukutholakala kuma-kindergartens, kokubili ngasese nasekubonisweni kwesisindo.

Imvamisa, yizingane "eziletha" izintwala futhi ziqonde ekhaya kusuka ezinkulisa, ezikoleni, kanye nasemakamu ehlobo nemibuthano ehlukahlukene

Yimaphi ama-shampoos afanele izingane

Ukwelashwa kwekhanda ngama-shampoos okwelapha kuyindlela enhle yokuvimbela bobabili abadala nezingane. Izingane zilungele izinhlobo ezinjalo zama-shampoos njengeVeda, Nyx, NOC neBiosim.

Ama-shampoos anjalo asetshenziswa kanjena:

  • okokuqala udinga ukufaka insipho ekhanda lengane nge-shampoo,
  • shiya ikhanda elicwengekile imizuzu eyi-15 kuya kwe-20, unakekela ingane ukuze ingathathi i-shampoo emlonyeni wakhe,
  • shampoo eshayayo ngaphansi kwamanzi agobhozayo.

Ngokwelashwa okukodwa, cishe i-5-7 ml ye-shampoo kuzodingeka. Umqondo wokusebenzisa ama-shampoos ukuvimbela izintwala zekhanda kuzoba, uma usebenzisa lezi zimali hhayi ngezikhathi ezithile, kodwa njalo. Lokhu kuzovikela izehlakalo zokugula hhayi kuphela ezinganeni zakho, kodwa nasemndenini wonke. Ekuphetheni, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi noma ngabe ikhambi elikhethiwe alisebenzi, ukukhetha kufanele kunikezwe ezinye izidakamizwa, kepha akunakusho ukuthi lesi sifo kufanele sishiywe ngengozi.

Bheka futhi: I-Pediculosis. Ukwelashwa nokuvimbela.

Zivelaphi izintwala

Lesi sifo sachazwa u-Aristotle, ngakho-ke, umsebenzi obalulekile wama-microorganisms anjalo avela ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka. Igundane yisinambuzane esingenamaphiko esinemilenze eyisithupha enezinsika zokuqina ngokuqinile emzimbeni womuntu. Ngenxa yamazinyo abukhali emithanjeni yomlomo, inkathazo iluma esikhunjeni, yephula ubuqotho bayo, ikhiphe amathe, ibangele ukulunywa, futhi kumunce igazi. Amalunga athathwe emvelweni, futhi izimo ezinhle kakhulu zokuphila zitholakala ezindaweni ezingcolile. Engcupheni abantu abangayilandeli imithetho yokuhlanzeka komuntu

Isikhathi sokufakwa kwentwala nezinswane

Isiguli isikhathi esithile asisoli isifo sokuhlanza. Isikhathi sokufakwa kwentwala nezinswane sinezimpawu zaso, kuya ngokuphelele ngempilo yomuntu onegciwane. Ngemuva kokuthi igciwane lingene kulayini wezinwele, ukutheleleka kuyabonakala ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa, amaqanda abeke amaqanda. Izimpawu zokuqala empilweni yomuntu zizwakala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kwezinye iziguli lesi sikhathi singamaviki angama-3-4. Ukuze kutholakale ngesikhathi esifanele ukwenzeka kwezimbali ze-pathogenic, isiguli kufanele siqaphele ikakhulukazi inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu futhi silawule nesimo sezinwele.

Kungani izintwala ziyingozi?

Njengoba izimuncagazi zidluliswa ngumoya, izintwala zingatheleleka kunoma iyiphi iminyaka. Imvamisa kusengozini ingane ehola indlela yokuphila esebenzayo, efunda esikoleni sangaphambi kwesikole noma esikhungweni sesikole, futhi ixhumane nabantu abanegciwane nezinto. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi izintwala ziyingozi ngoba zithwala isifo esibulalayo futhi zingaba nesifo esibi njenge typhus. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho sihlanganisa isikhumba, kuvela amanxeba angaholela ekuthelelekeni okukhulu kwesikhumba. Ukuvimbela izintwala nezinsensane kufanele kuxolelwe ngumndeni wonke.

Lapho lesi sinambuzane siluma ngamathe, into ekhethekile ingena esikhunjeni, ivuse ukulunywa kanzima kokugxilwa kwe-pathology. Isiguli siba novalo futhi singacasuki, siziphatha kabi kakhulu. Izimpawu ze-pediculosis azinakubonwa ngokushesha, kepha ubukhulu bazo bukhula kancane kancane, kanye nenani labantu abasebenzayo ezinweleni. Kuyadingeka ukuthatha izinyathelo zokulwa ne-pediculosis, ugweme izinkinga zempilo eziyingozi ngale ndlela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukunaka ushintsho olunjalo enhlalakahleni ephelele:

  • eshaya izinwele
  • ukubukeka kwephunga elingathandeki
  • ubomvu, ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba,
  • ukucasuka komzimba
  • ukwehla kokusebenza.

Izinhlobo zePediculosis

I-parasite yabesifazane ibeka amaqanda, futhi ngamanani amakhulu. Ngokuya endaweni lapho enza lokhu, izinhlobo ezilandelayo ze-pediculosis zingahlukaniswa, ezikhula kunoma iyiphi iminyaka yesiguli:

  1. Izintwala zekhanda. Izintwala ziphila futhi zanda ezinweleni, zivusa ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba kanye nokubonakala kwezilonda ezingathandeki.
  2. Izintwala ezilengayo. Ama-parasites, njengenye yezinhlobo zezintwala zekhanda, aphila ngezingubo zangaphansi nezombhede, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zama-folds, rollback of the collar and cuffs.
  3. Izintwala ze-Pubic. Ukuvela kwezihlakala zezindawo zomuntu wesimo kuqalwa ngokuxhumana ngocansi nomuntu onegciwane. Ama-parasites ahlala kuma-pubis, ayimbangela yokulunywa.

Izimbangela Zezintwala

Ngaphambi kokulapha i-pediculosis, kubalulekile ukunquma umthombo wokutheleleka, ukuhlinzeka ngezindlela zokuvimbela ngesikhathi. Izizathu zokubonakala kwezintwala zisobala - ngokuxhumana nezinto ezithintekile zasendlini, abantu abangenwe noma amanzi. Indlela yokuxhumana nendlu iyindlela enkulu yokuthi umuntu ophilile abhekane nokuxilongwa okungekuhle njenge-pediculosis. Into, amanzi, amathoyizi wezingane engadini, noma umuntu omaziyo angatheleleka. Ezinye izinto ezicasulayo ku-pediculosis zichazwe ngezansi:

  • vakashela izindawo ezinabantu abaningi,
  • uhambo lwebhizinisi, ukuhamba kwesitimela nokuhlala amahhotela,
  • ukungahambisani nezinyathelo zokuvimbela okuyizinyathelo,
  • ukuhamba ngezithuthi zomphakathi
  • ukuya ocansini okungekho emthethweni.

Ezigulini ezisencane, izintwala ziyavela esikhumbeni. Izinyathelo zokulawula ukuhamba kwengqondo yabazali kufanele zilandelwe ngokushesha, kepha okokuqala udinga ukuthola izimbangela zangempela zokutheleleka. Imvamisa, ingane ekhulayo ibhekana nenkinga yezintwala enkulisa, isikole, amakamu ezempilo nakwezinye izindawo eziminyene. Ezinye izimbangela zezintwala ezinganeni yilezi:

  • ukungagcinwa kwemithetho yokuhlanzeka yomuntu siqu, okuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ezingafanele nabazali abangazithobanga,
  • ukuxhumana ngqo nezingane ezinegciwane, izinto,
  • amakilasi eqenjini lezingane, ukuxhumana nabantu abangajwayelekile.

Ukwelashwa kwezintwala

Ku-pharmacology yesimanje, kunemikhiqizo eminingana yamakhemikhali esiyindlela ephumelelayo yokulwa namagciwane ayingozi. Ukukhonjwa ngesikhathi inkinga kuyisiqalo sendlela yokululama ngokugcwele, kepha isiguli sidinga indlela ehlanganisiwe. Ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kwezintwala zekhanda kufaka ukulandela okulandelayo, okudingeka ukhethe nodokotela futhi wenze inqubo ejwayelekile yansuku zonke emavikini angama-1-2 alandelayo:

  • umsoco ofanele, amavithamini,
  • ukuzimisela okufika ngesikhathi kwezifo zesibili,
  • ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yasekhemisi ngohlobo lwama-shampoos, ama-balms, omamaski wezinwele,
  • ukugunda izinwele okufushane kwengane (ngakunye ngesinqumo sabazali),
  • ukuphathwa kwekhanda ngemithi yabantu
  • ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwekhamu lokuhlanganisa izinwele,
  • ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokuvimbela,
  • isidingo sokuhlola hhayi kuphela isisekelo se-pathology, kodwa futhi nezinto ngokugeza okulandelayo, uku-ironing ngensimbi enhle eshisayo.

Izidakamizwa

Uma uthola ukugxila kwe-pathology, ukuvikela kwezintwala kugcina kungasebenzi. Ngokutheleleka, kunesidingo esiphuthumayo sokwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi kwezintwala ngemithi elwa namagciwane. Ukusebenza kwalokhu kwelashwa okunamandla kuphezulu uma uqala ukubonisana nodokotela wakho noma okungenani utadishe ngokucophelela imiyalo esetshenzisiwe. Ngokuqothula izinambuzane eziyingozi, le mithi elandelayo ilungile:

  • I-Pediculene P Ultra,
  • I-Medilis bio,
  • I-Paranit Lotion
  • Anti-kancane
  • I-Paranit Spray
  • I-Higia
  • Para Plus
  • UMarx ogcwele.

Ngemuva kokusetshenziswa okukodwa kwalawa malungiselelo, kusala kuphela ukuhlanganisa izinwele ngesikhafu esikhethekile, bese wenza inqubo enjalo ngezinsuku eziningana - ekuseni nakusihlwa ngemuva kokuhlola ikhanda. Akusasebenzi ngampela i-oyili evela ku-pediculosis, engathengwa futhi ekhemisi. Sebenzisa ngokwahlukile kwezinye izidakamizwa, landela yonke imiyalo evela kwimiyalo. Ukugcotshwa okunjalo kwezifo sekufakazele kahle:

  • Benzyl benzoate,
  • Amafutha e-Permethrin,
  • Amafutha e-Boric.

Insipho ye-Dustovye

Ngokuqothulwa kwezimbali ze-pathogenic kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, abantu basebenzisa insipho yothuli yokugeza izinwele zabo. Ama-parasites avimba ukukhula kwawo ngaphansi kwethonya lokwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali alo mkhiqizo, ayeke ukuphindaphindeka afe. Lesi silinganiso sokulwa nezinambuzane eziyingozi ekhemisi yesimanje sesiphelelwe yisimilo, kungcono ukusebenzisa insipho yothuli ukuvimba okusebenzayo, akusekho.

Amakhambi esintu ngezintwala

Izinyathelo zokulawula i-Pediculosis azikwazi ukuthi zingokomthetho hhayi kuphela, kepha futhi zingasebenza ngenye indlela. Amakhambi e-Folk okusebenzisa amakhethini ukuwavimbela okubalulekile, futhi ashibhile kakhulu kunama-shampoos ekhemisi, izifutho nokugcoba kwamafutha. Ukwenza ikhambi eliphumelelayo le-pediculosis ekhaya nakho kunengqondo, into esemqoka ukukhetha iresiphi ethembekile, esebenzayo nephephile yazo zonke izikhathi. Lokhu kungaba yisixazululo noma i-oiri yezokwelapha ukucindezela i-pathogenicora, kungafakwa ukutheleleka kabusha. Nazi izindlela ezinhle zokupheka:

  1. Amafutha kaGeranium, njengendlela ethembekile yokulwa nezinwele zamakhanda, oncibilikisiwe ngenani elincane le-shampoo ejwayelekile. Lungisa izinwele ngenhlanganisela eyenziwe ngomumo, uyiyeke imizuzu eyi-10 ngaphansi kwengqimba eminyene ye-polyethylene. Geza izinwele zakho, zomile, hlola kahle izimuncagazi.
  2. Grate idlanzana lamakhrayoni amasha endishini eyodwa, gazinga ujusi. Hlanganisa noju, hlanganisa kahle ikhambi elilungiselelwe. Hlikihla ngamandla ekhanda, shiya izinwele imizuzu engama-20-30. Lesi akusona kuphela isilinganiso esithembekile sokulawulwa kwezinambuzane, kepha futhi akunakuphikwa okuthembekile okuvimbela ukugula okukhona.
  3. Ijusi elihlanganisiwe lamapomegranate lingahlikihlwa esikhumbeni kabili ngosuku, shiya imaski imizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengama-40. Ngemuva kokuqeda inqubo, hlola inhloko, ukhiphe inhlanganisela yezintwala ezifile namaqanda abo.

Ukuhlanzeka komuntu uqobo isinyathelo sokuqala ekulweni nezintwala zekhanda

Izimo zokuhlala eziminyene, zokungahlanzeki, ukusetshenziswa okungajwayelekile noma okugeza, kanye noshintsho olungafani nelineni lenza izimo zokuthuthuka kwe-pediculosis. Ukuhambisana nenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu kuyingxenye ebalulekile ye-pediculosis prophylaxis yomuntu ngamunye. Ngale njongo, kuyanconywa:

  • ukugcina umzimba nezinwele kuhlanzekile
  • ukusikwa izinwele njalo
  • ushintsho lwezingubo zangaphansi nezembhede (okungenani kanye ngeviki noma izinsuku eziyi-10),
  • Ukuhlanza njalo izingubo zangaphandle,
  • ungasebenzisi okokucoca abanye abantu, imichilo yezinwele, amashanga, izigqoko nezingubo,
  • ezindaweni ezigcwele abantu azihambi ngezinwele ezikhululekile,
  • hlanza indlu ngokuphelele futhi njalo,
  • yenza izivivinyo zezingane njalo namanye amalungu omndeni ngenxa ye-pediculosis, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokungabikho isikhathi eside,
  • uma kunesidingo, phatha ukwelashwa kokuzivikela - ukugeza nokukhipha izidumbu (ukubhujiswa kwama-arthropods).

Iqoqo lezindlela zokuhlanzeka libuye lenziwe emaqenjini ahlelekile ukuvimbela ukuvela kweziqubu kungaqhamuki.

U-fig. 6. Esithombeni, izintwala zekhanda.

I-printalaxis yomphakathi

I-printalax yamalunga omphakathi ifaka:

  • Ukuhambisana nemithetho yokuhlanzeka ekukhiqizweni.
  • Ukugcinwa ngokuqinile kombuso wokulwa nokuqothuka kwezifo ezinhlanganweni ezihleliwe kanye nasezikhungweni zezokwelapha.
  • Ukuhlonza isiguli kusenesikhathi (lapho ufaka isicelo sokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha kanye nokuhlolwa kokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha okuhleliwe nokwenziwa ngezikhathi ezithile kwamaqembu abantu abahleliwe).
  • Izinyathelo ezifanele zokubulala amagciwane ku-salon yokwenza izinwele, elondolo, amakamelo we-cosmetology.
  • Ukuhlinzeka izikhungo ngenani elidingekayo lemikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu, imibhede ekhiphekayo, izinto zokuhlanza nempahla yokubulala amagciwane.
  • Ukunikeza izikhungo zezokwelapha imishini edingekayo yokubulala amagciwane.

U-fig. 7. Izintwala zomzimba zifakwe ngegazi.

Izivivinyo zokwelashwa ezivimbelayo - isilinganiso sokuvimbela i-pediculosis ezinganeni nakubantu abadala

Ukuchonga iziguli ngentshiseko kudlala indima enkulu ekulweni nezintwala zekhanda. Iziguli ezine-pediculosis ziyatholakala zombili lapho zifuna usizo lodokotela, futhi nangesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokuqala nokwelashwa ngezikhathi ezithile.

Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelashwa okuyisisekelo kuyenziwa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

  • ekwamukelweni kweziguli ukwelashwa okungelona, ​​ekudluliseleni ekwelashweni kwe-sanatorium, ukuphumula amakhaya nezindawo zokunakekela izingane, ezindaweni zokuhlala, izindlu zabahlengikazi nabantu abakhubazekile, lapho zamukelwa ezikhungweni zokuboshwa kwangaphambi kokuqulwa kwecala kanye nezindawo zokuhlala ubusuku,
  • ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi nezindawo zomphakathi.

Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha okuyisisekelo ezinganeni kwenziwa ngaphansi kwalezi zimo ezilandelayo:

  • lapho wamukelwa ezinkulisa, ezikoleni, ezikhungweni zemfundo ephakeme kanye nezemfundo ephakeme, izikole ezihlala abantu,
  • lapho ubuya eholidini kanye neholide,
  • lapho ubhekisa emakamu amaphayona, ukwelashwa kwe-inpatient kanye ne-sanatorium.

Ukuhlolwa kwezempilo okuhleliwe kungaphansi kwa:

  • izingane ezifunda enkulisa nezikole,
  • ukuqoqwa kwezintandane nezikole ze boarding,
  • abafundi bezikole zomsebenzi,
  • abantu abahlala ezindlini zokulala,
  • abantu bezikhungo zokuvikela umphakathi,
  • abasebenzi bamabhizinisi amaningi ezimboni.

Ukuphindaphindeka kokuhlola okuhleliwe:

  • izingane ezivela ezindlini zezintandane, ezintandaneni nasezikoleni ezihlala boarding zihlolwa njalo ngeviki ukuthola i-pediculosis,
  • abafundi bezikole namakholeji bahlolwa njalo ngekota, nezingane ngemuva kokubuya eholidini,
  • izingane emakamu amaphayona zihlolwa njalo ngeviki
  • Izikhathi ezi-2 ngenyanga, abantu abavela ezikhungweni zokuvikela umphakathi bayahlolwa,
  • abasebenzi bamabhizinisi amaningi ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwezokwelashwa,
  • Iziguli zihlolwa kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyishumi.

Isibopho sokutholwa kwe-pediculosis silele kubasebenzi bezokwelapha bezikhungo namabhizinisi, kungakhathalekile ukuthi kukhona ukuxhumana nomnyango nobunikazi bomnyango.

U-fig. 8. Esithombeni, izintwala zekhanda.

Imfundo yezokuhlanzeka yinto ebalulekile ekuvinjelweni kwezintwala zekhanda

Phakathi kwezinto ezandisa ukwanda kwe-pediculosis, ngaphezu kokukhula kwezinqubo zokufuduka, umsebenzi onganele wokufundisa ngenhlanzeko udlala indima ebalulekile. Ukubethelwa kwesiko lokuhlanzeka nemfundo yokuhlanzeka kuyinjongo esemqoka yemfundo yezempilo. Izinga layo eliphakeme likuvumela ukuba uthole amakhono awusizo nemikhuba yokuphila enempilo phakathi kwabantu.

Kwi-pediculosis, kunconywa ukusebenzisa izindlela eziphrintiwe, ezibukwayo, nezomlomo (izinkulumo nezingxoxo) izindlela zokufundisa ngezempilo.

Wonke umuntu omdala kufanele azi ukuthi i-pediculosis iziveza kanjani ukuze afune usizo lwezokwelapha ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. Ukunakwa ikakhulukazi kufanele kunikezwe kubazali, ngoba izingane zitholakala kakhulu kulesi sifo. Ukuhambisana nezinyathelo zokuhlanzeka eziyisisekelo kungamisa ukubhebhetheka kwalesi sifo kodwa esingajabulisi.

U-fig. 9. Esithombeni kukhona ukulunywa kwezintwala zelineni.

Ukwelashwa ngenhlanzeko

Uma isiguli esine-pediculosis sikhonjwa, isiguli sihlanzwe masinyane, silandelwe ngokugeza. Ngokuhambisana nalokhu kwelashwa, ilineni lesiguli, okombhede kubhekwe nokuhlanzwa okumanzi kwendawo nokusetshenziswa kwamagciwane.

  • Izinyathelo zokutholwa kwezintwala zekhanda noma ze-pubic ezinamazinga aphansi okufakelwa okuvela ezitolo zenziwa ngokuzimela ngabasebenzi abagulayo nabanakekelayo.
  • Uma i-pediculosis ehlanganisiwe (inhloko newadi), ingane egulayo evela esikhungweni esivaliwe, umuntu ongashadile, okhubazekile, umuntu ohlala ezindlini zokulala, eyilungu lomndeni omkhulu, owokufika, umuntu ongekho endaweni yokuhlala elungisiwe ukhonjwa, ukwelashwa kwenziwa yinhlangano ekhethekile esebenzisa ukucutshungulwa kwekhamera kombhede nezingubo zangaphansi .
  • Uma isiguli sikhonjwa sokwamukelwa ekwelashweni kweziguli, kwenziwa usizo emnyangweni wokwamukelwa. Izinto zesiguli nezingubo zabasebenzi bezokwelashwa zithunyelwa ekwelashweni kwegumbi ukuze kutholakale amagciwane.

Ayikhumuli

Isiguli esinezintwala siyadedelwa ekuvakasheleni iqembu. Ukuqubuka kwakhelwa isikhathi esiyinyanga eyi-1. Kuqubuka kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyishumi, izivivinyo zezintwala ziyenziwa. Ukwemukelwa eqenjini kwenziwa ngemuva kokwelashwa okugcwele nokusebenzayo ngesitifiketi esivela kudokotela wezingane noma kudokotela wezingane.

U-fig. 10. Izintwala (isithombe ngakwesobunxele) nezinsimbi (isithombe ngakwesobunxele).

Ukulawulwa kwe-Pediculosis kusetshenziswa izindlela ezisebenza ngomshini zokususa amagciwane

Izintwala zekhanda zingasuswa ngokuhlanganisa imidlwane nezinambuzane ngokwazo ngenhlanganisela ekhethekile. Le ndlela ikhonjiswa ezigulini ezinokuphikisana nokusetshenziswa kwe-pediculicides - omama abakhulelwe nababambekile, izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-5 ubudala, nabantu abanokungezwani komzimba. Kusebenzisa ikamu elihle kuzovumela isiguli ukuba sishiya ngokuphelele ama-insecticides. Izinwele ezihlanzekile kuphela ezingaphansi kokuhlanganisa. Ukwenza lula inqubo, izinwele kufanele zivuthwe ngesisombululo se-5 - 10% se-acetic acid, esenza buthaka ukunamathiselwa kwezinwele ezinweleni. Ukuhlanganisa kwenziwa njalo ezinsukwini ezintathu amasonto ama-2.

Ukusetshenziswa kwendlela yokwenza izinto yokususa izinwele zamakhanda nezinsimbi kuvumela ukwelashwa kungalapheki ekwelapheni izinwele ezinamaphesenti angama-95.

U-fig. 11. Ukuhlanganisa izintwala nezinsimbi - indlela esetshenziswayo yokususa izimuncagazi.

Ukulwa neentwala ngokusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezingokomzimba zokuqothula izinambuzane

Izindlela ezingokomzimba zokuqothula zisetshenziselwa ukubulala izintwala. Amanzi ashisayo, umoya owomile oshisayo nomswakama, ukuqandisa kuyizindlela ezisetshenziswa ukulwa nezinsini zomzimba.

  • Ukuqothula kubhubhisa izintwala ngaphakathi kosuku olu-1.
  • Emazingeni okushisa komoya ongu-13 ° C, izintwala ziyafa, futhi lapho izinga lokushisa linganiselwa ku-25 ° C, amaqanda we-parasite ayafa.
  • Ibulala izinambuzane ngokubilisa imizuzu engama-20 kuye kwengama-90.
  • Izintwala zomzimba ziyafa lapho uphatha izinto ngensimbi eshisayo.
  • Lapho sicubungula izinto egumbini lokuhlanzela izidumbu, izimuncagazi zibulawa ngumoya oshisayo owomile noma omanzi.

U-fig. 12. Ukubulala amagciwane okuthembekile kwe-pediculosis kunikezwa ngamagumbi okubulala amagciwane.

Ukulawulwa kwe-Pediculosis kusetshenziswa izindlela zamakhemikhali ukubulala izinambuzane

Ukuqeda izintwala, kusetshenziswa amakhemikhali - ama-insecticides. Indlela yamakhemikhali namuhla iyindlela eyinhloko yokubhujiswa kwamagciwane. Izindlela ezinama-insecticides zisetshenziselwa ukulwa nezinwele, ikhanda kanye nezintwala zomzimba, kanye nokusabalalisa izinto nezinto ezakhiwe endaweni ekugxilwe kuyo kwe-pediculosis.

Izindawo zokuqongelela izinambuzane emzimbeni ziphathwa ngezixazululo, ama-lotion, amagiya, ama-shampoos, okhilimu nama-aerosols. Lapho izimuncagazi zinqwabelana kwilineni nezinye izinto, kusetshenziswa izindlela zokufaka ezinjengokusika, ukunisela kanye nokuhlikihla.

Izindlela eziqukethe i-permethrin ne-organophosphorus compounds i-Medifox, iMedifox Super, Avicin ne-Aerosol Para Plus zinomsebenzi we-ovicidal oyi-100% - zibulala izintwala namaqanda ngesicelo esisodwa. Lapho usebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa, kuyadingeka ukuphinda usebenze kabusha.

Okuthandwa kakhulu namuhla yiMedifox, iMedifox Super, Avicin, iHygia, iNittifor, iNhx, NOC, iVeda-2, iReed, A-Par, iPax, i-Anti-Bit, i-Pedilin, i-Para Plus, iMedilis Super, iPar Plus, i-Full Marx, iParanit. , Akukho ndawo, Pedicullin, Ultra, Benzyl benzoate.

U-fig. 13. Kumakhemisi, kunemithi engaphezu kwe-20 yezintwala ezithengiswayo. Cishe ama-70% awo enziwa ngesisekelo se-pyrethrins zokwenziwa, okungamakhemikhali anobuthi (ama-insecticides) asetshenziselwa ukubulala izinambuzane.

Izihloko Interesting