Izilonda ekhanda nasezinweleni: izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa

Ekuqaleni, amanxeba nezilonda ekhanda elifihlekile ngaphansi kwezinwele azibangeli ukukhathazeka okukhulu kumuntu. Kusekude kwenzeke ukuthi ubacabangele ngaphandle kosizo lwangaphandle, futhi lokho ongakuboni akukuphazamisi kakhulu. Ukusuka endaweni yokubuka ubuhle - futhi, njengomthetho, azikho izinkinga. Ubuhlungu obukhulu, futhi.

Ngale ndlela, umuntu uqala ukushaya i-alamu lapho isimo "siphela ngaphandle kokulawula" - indawo ethintekile imbi kakhulu, izindawo ezithintekayo ziyanda. Kuyacaca ukuthi isikhathi siyaphuthelwa futhi kuzanywa umzamo omkhulu ukubuyisela impilo kunalokho obekulindelekile ekuqaleni kwesifo.

Bavelaphi?

Ukuhlolwa kukadokotela ezimeni ezinjalo kudingekile ikakhulukazi ukuthola ukuxilongwa okuqondile nokuqala ukwelashwa okunekhono. Ngokumangazayo, iqiniso iqiniso ukuthi ngamaphesenti angama-85 amacala okuvela kwezilonda namanxeba ekhanda, izifo zanoma yiziphi izitho zangaphakathi zesiguli, ngokwesibonelo, isisu noma amathumbu, kufanele zisolwe.

Ngaphandle kolwazi olukhethekile, akunakwenzeka ukukhomba ubuhlobo obunjalo. Futhi kungaba yizinkinga ekusebenzeni kwamasosha omzimba, ukusabela komzimba, noma imiphumela yokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okunamandla.

I-spectrum yezinkinga zesikhumba ngokuqondile nayo ibanzi kakhulu:

• izifo ezingamahlalakhona (Psoriasis, eczema),
• ukutheleleka (isilonda esincane ekhanda kwanele ukukusebenzisa),
• izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane
• isikhunta (izinhlobo ezahlukile zelepisi),
• ukuphazamiseka kwezindlala ze-sebaceous (seborrhea).

Bheka lezi zinkinga nezinye ngemininingwane eminingi. Imbangela yezinkinga eziningi imvamisa umkhaza we-parasitic. Ubeka amaqanda ezinweleni noma endaweni keratinized yesikhumba. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, umuntu useqala ukubhekana nokuhlaselwa okungajabulisi, okuya ngokuya kuba kubi ngokwengeziwe. Ama-scabs akhiwa ongathanda ukuwasusa, kepha lokhu kuphela kwandisa inkinga, ngoba ukutheleleka, ngenxa yezenzo ezinjalo zokungena, kusakazeka kakhulu esikhunjeni.

Kuyamangaza ukuthi izimuncagazi ngeke zibe khona ngaphandle komzimba womuntu, zifa ngokushesha. Ngokwazi ngalezi zici, ochwepheshe banquma ukwelashwa okusebenzayo okuletha ngokushesha umphumela omuhle. Kepha ukuzelapha, njengomthetho, kuholela umuntu esitebhisini.

I-seborrheic dermatitis akumnandi hhayi ngokulunywa kuphela, kodwa nangezibonakaliso zangaphandle - i-dandruff, futhi namakhambi amasha asanda kubizwa awasizi ukubhekana nawo. Ochwepheshe bathi ukwenzeka kwe-seborrhea akuhlobene ngqo nokuhlanzeka, okusho ukuthi alikho nhlobo ikhwalithi ye-shampoo, kepha isifo esithile esidinga ukwelashwa hhayi indlela yokuhlobisa.

Ukugula okungathi sína kakhulu i-psoriasis. Ngaphandle kokuchichima kwezikhangiso okuthiwa ziqinisekisa impumelelo ngokuphelele, azikho izidakamizwa zomhlaba wonke ezingasindisa ubuntu kule nhlekelele. I-thesis enjalo idumile phakathi kodokotela: labo abathola ikhambi le-psoriasis bazothola Umklomelo kaNobel.

AmaConvex plaques abonakala ngalesi sifo avele kuphela ekhanda, kodwa nasezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba. Lesi sifo sivame ukuba nomlingiswa owenziwa ngesizini nangendlela ehlukile yenkambo - esisindayo nokukhanya. Isiguli siphela ngokoqobo ngokulunywa kanzima. Kuhlanganisa amabala abuhlungu, umuntu angalimaza isikhumba kuze kubonakale igazi.

I-Eczema kubhekiswa izifo ezingamahlalakhona. Izimpawu zayo zingamabala abomvu, dandruff, ukulunywa. Uma izinyathelo ezidingekayo zingathathwanga ngokushesha, azikwazi ukusabalala hhayi kuphela kulesikhumba, kodwa nasebusweni.

I-lichen flat ebomvu kutholakala ngokuba khona kwekhanda lezigaxa ezibomvu, kanye ne-violet.Imvamisa, lesi sifo sihlasela abantu asebekhulile, futhi uma ukwelashwa kungathathelwa izinyathelo ezinqala, kushiya isikhumbuzo ngesimo sezibazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sifo sivusa ukulahleka kwezinwele.

Tinea shingles ezimboniselweni zayo zangaphandle ifana ne-chickenpox, ngakho-ke iyakwazi ukudida umhloli wokuhlonza ongenalwazi. La makhaza aqala ukoma kancane kancane, akha uqweqwe olubi esihlakaleni.

I-Ringworm kuyingozi kakhulu ukutheleleka kwayo. Amanxeba ngokuvamile aba nendawo enkulu yokusatshalaliswa. Lesi sifo sihambisana nokulahleka kwezinwele.

Isifo esibizwa "I-Eosinophilic folliculitis" Zibonakala ngesimo sezilonda - okokuqala zingamaphaphu, bese zibala amabala abomvu, ngaphandle kokuphakanyiswa. Ngemuva kwalokho ifomu le-scabs. Iziguli zihlupheka kakhulu ngenxa yokulunywa yizo, zihlala zihlanganisa amabala abuhlungu futhi ngaleyo ndlela zande ukusabalala kwesifo.

Imbangela yokubonakala kwamanxeba amancane namaphimbo ekhanda kungenzeka izintwala. Amunca igazi lomuntu amhlwanyelayo, ngenkathi ebangela ukulunywa njalo okungathandeki. Ochwepheshe babheka le nkinga njengenye yezimo ezilungiswa kalula futhi bayisola ngokunakekelwa izinwele ezingezinhle nesikhumba.

Ngendlela, maqondana nokunakekela, ngisho nomuntu onembe kakhulu angathola izinkinga ezinkulu ekhanda lakhe (ngomqondo ongokoqobo nangokomfanekiso) uma ethola, ngokwesibonelo, isampula equkethe izinto ezimbangela komzimba. Lokhu kusebenza nakumaski, ama-balms, odayi bezinwele.

Ungaphatha kanjani futhi kanjani?

Ama-dermatologists kanye ne-trichologist bayabandakanyeka ekwelashweni kwezifo ezibangela ukuvela kwezilonda ezinhlobonhlobo kanye namanxeba ekhanda. Ngaphezu kokuhlola okubukwayo nokuhlaziywa okuhlukahlukene, izivivinyo zisetshenziselwa futhi ukubheka ukusabela komzimba kepha kungenza i-allergener.

Kungani amabala avela ezindlebeni, futhi angawasusa kanjani?

Amaresiphi wamaski wasekhaya ngokumelene nama-blackheads kanye nomqubuko, ungathola isixhumanisi.

Imithi

Imithi, njengomthetho, iqukethe izidakamizwa eziqinisayo nezisakazayo, kanye nezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuvezwa kwe- "focal". Kungaba:

Ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi, kusetshenziswa ama-antibiotics, ukusetshenziswa kwawo kuvame ukuhlala amasonto amabili kuya enyangeni eyodwa nengxenye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka ukunquma ngemithi ebuyisa i-microflora yamathumbu, isuse ubuthi obuhlukahlukene emzimbeni wesiguli. Uma umsulwa kungukungezwani, udokotela unquma ama-antihistamines.

Futhi njengoba izinkinga ze-scalp zivame ukuhlotshaniswa nesimo somzimba esivamile esibuthakathaka, udokotela uncoma amavithamini ahlukahlukene, izithasiselo ze-bioactive, kanye namalungiselelo aqukethe isethi yama-microelement edingekayo ezigulini zakhe.

Nazi izidakamizwa ezimbalwa ezithinta ngqo isikhumba (ukuqokwa kufanele kwenziwe ngudokotela):

• I-esdepalletrin (iphatha ama-scabs, iqeda ukumiswa, iyasebenza ekulweni nemikhaza yasekhaya),
• Amafutha kaValkinson (ukuhlulwa nokuhlikihla ukuhlulwa, kepha kunobuthi, ngakho-ke akunakusetshenziswa ekwelapheni izingane),
• I-crotamiton (umuthi ukhishwa ngesimo se-emulsion noma i-gel, usebenza kahle kakhulu, kepha uphambene ezinganeni nakwabesifazane abakhulelwe),
• i-spregal (kuqeda ukucasulwa, kuphephile ezinganeni).

Amakhambi esintu

Izilonda ezahlukahlukene sekuphele isikhathi eside futhi ngempumelelo zelashwa ngamakhambi abantu, zisebenzisa i-arms ecebile yezitshalo zokwelapha. Omunye "wabaholi" kulolu daba yi-celandine. Ijusi yayo entsha inolaka impela, ingadala ukushiswa kwesikhumba, ngakho-ke umuthi wendabuko uncoma ukusebenzisa i-celandine ngesimo se-decoction noma ujusi oxutshwe namanzi (ngokwesilinganiso 1: 1). Isilonda siphathwa nge-celandine, futhi ngemuva kwengxenye yehora - uwoyela we-sea sihlahla sivame ukutholakala (ungayifaka esikhundleni sawoyela we-calendula).

Nazi ezinye izinketho zokusebenzisa izinto zokwakha ukwelapha isikhumba:

• ukugcotshwa kwezilonda ze- “puree” kusuka kuma-sitrobheli asendle,
• izinto eziningi ezisuselwa ku-decoction of dandelion,
• okugcotshwe ngejusi le-aloe,
• Isimo sezinwele esilungiswe yarrow.

Kukhona futhi izindlela ezingalindelekile impela, noma kunjalo ezidlulile ovivinyweni lwesikhathi. Isibonelo, ingxube eyenziwe ngamanani alinganayo wejusi utamatisi (ophekwe uqobo) kanye ne-oyela yemifino.

Leli thuluzi lisetshenziswa ezindaweni eziyinkinga zesikhumba kathathu ngosuku. Futhi ungaphatha ukwanda usebenzisa isinkwa kvass. Udinga ukufudunyezwa kancane futhi ugcotshiswe ngezindawo ze-kvass ezidinga ukwelashwa.

Enye inketho: ukwenza uhlobo lukakhilimu kusuka engulube yamafutha ngokufakwa kwesibabule ochotshoziwe kanye nenani elincane likasawoti. Inkambo yalolu hlobo lokunye ukwelashwa yenziwa izinsuku ezinhlanu, ingxube yokuphulukisa isetshenziswa esikhunjeni kathathu ngosuku.

Lezi zimali, ngeshwa, azinamandla ngokumelana nezifo ezinkulu njenge-psoriasis, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-lichen, eczema.

Yini ukusetshenziswa kwe-propolis tincture yotshwala besikhumba, ungayisebenzisa kanjani?

Ngingakwazi ukusebenzisa i-celandine ukukhipha induna ebusweni bami? Funda le ndatshana.

Izinduna ekhanda: izimbangela

Njengenkinga yezinduna kumpristi futhi kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba wakho, okokuqala sidinga ukukhomba izizathu eziqondile zokuqubuka kwezinduna ekhanda. Okungenani okungenani lokhu kuzokwenza lula umsebenzi onzima wokubelapha.

Ngakho-ke, induna ekhanda ngaphansi kwezinwele "ingajabulisa" ngokuba khona kwayo, uma:

1. Awudli njengoba kufanele. Ukudla okungenamsoco kuyimbangela yezinkinga eziningi, kufaka phakathi izinqubo zokuvuvukala, ngenxa yalokho i-acne yakha ekhanda.
2. Usebenzisa i-shampoo engalungile. Uma ukhetha i-shampoo noma i-conditioner engalungile, noma yiziphi ezinye izimonyo zokunakekelwa kwezinwele, kunethuba elihle lokuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi induna esezinweleni zakho izoba abangane bakho abangalindelekile.
3. Usanda kuthola ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kwemizwa, ingcindezi. Kuvame ukuthiwa konke ukugula emzimbeni wethu kuqala “ngenxa yezinzwa”, futhi ngokuqiniseka okugcwele ngeke uze uphumele obala uthi lesi sahlulelo asinangqondo. Uma uvame ukukhathazeka kakhulu, lokhu kungaba ngumthombo wenkinga yezinduna.
4. Ube nokuhluleka komjikelezo we-hormonal noma wokuya esikhathini. Uma unomqubuko ekhanda lakho, kungabangelwa ukuthi izinkathi zakho zaqala ngaphambili kunokwejwayelekile noma zabambezeleka izinsuku eziningana. Ngakho-ke ungagijimeli ukwethuka futhi uthathe okubi kakhulu.
5. Ugqoka izigqoko ezenziwe ngezinto zokwenziwa. Izigqoko ezinjalo zivame ukudala ukujuluka ngokweqile, futhi izithukuthuku ezihlanganiswa ne-sebum ngokweqile zibangela ukuvuvukala, ukuqina komzimba, ukuqhuma kwesikhumba, nomqubuko ekhanda.

Izifo ezithathelwanayo

Izifo ezinje zesikhumba zivame ukwenzeka ngenxa yokungahlanzeki kwesikhumba kule ndawo noma zidluliselwa kumuntu onegciwane.

Uma ufuna ukuthuthukisa isimo sezinwele zakho, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe kuma-shampoos owasebenzisayo. Isibalo esesabisayo - kuma-97% omkhiqizo owaziwayo wama-shampoos ayizinto ezonakalisa umzimba wethu. Izakhi eziphambili ezibangela zonke izinkinga zibhalwe njenge-sodium lauryl sulfate, i-sodium laureth sulfate, i-coco sulfate kumalebula. Lawa makhemikhali aqeda ukwakheka kwama-curls, izinwele ziba brittle, alahlekelwe ukuqina namandla, umbala uyaphela. Kepha okubi kakhulu ukuthi le muck ingena esibindini, enhliziyweni, emaphashini, inqwabelana ezithweni futhi kungadala umdlavuza. Sincoma ukuthi wenqabe ukusebenzisa imali lapho lezi zinto zitholakala khona. Muva nje, ochwepheshe abavela ehhovisi lethu lokuhlela benze ukuhlaziywa kwama-shampoos angenasisekelo, lapho imali evela kuMultan Cosmetic yaqala khona. Umenzi kuphela wezimonyo zendalo yonke. Yonke imikhiqizo yenziwa ngaphansi kolawulo oluqinile lwekhwalithi kanye nezinhlelo zokuqinisekisa. Sincoma ukuhambela isitolo esisemthethweni online mulsan.ru.Uma ungabaza ubunjalo bezimonyo zakho, hlola usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi, akufanele kudlule unyaka owodwa wokulondolozwa.

• I-Pediculosis - ukulimala kwesikhumba somuntu ngamagciwane - izintwala. Njengomthetho, i-pediculosis iyakhula esikhumbeni futhi ingadala ukulunywa kwesikhumba kwekhanda unomphela.

Udokotela usithola kalula lesi sifo futhi uncoma ukwelashwa okudingekayo, okungathengwa kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi. I-Folliculitis - Ukulimala kokutheleleka ezingxenyeni eziphakathi nezijulile zefollicle lezinwele, okuholele ekuvuvukaleni kokuhlanza. I-Folliculitis ingaba ne-bacterial, fungal, viral, etiology. Kuboniswa ukubonakala ezindaweni zokukhula kwezinwele zamaphayipothi angashadile noma amaningi, maphakathi nalapho kudlula khona izinwele. Izimbobo ezivulekile zama-pustule ulcers, ukuphulukiswa kwabo ngomonakalo ojulile ku-follicle yezinwele kuhambisana nokulimala. Ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngama-antiseptic agents, ukusetshenziswa kwendawo kanye nokuhlelekile kwama-antibhayothiki, ama-antimycotic, acyclovir, izidakamizwa ezingama-antiviral.

I-Furunculosis- ukuvuvukala okubabayo kwe-purulent-necrotic ye-follicle yezinwele, i-sebaceous gland nezicubu ezithintekayo ezizungezile, okubangelwa amagciwane (Staphylococcus aureus). Ukubonakala kwamathumba kungenzeka cishe noma kuphi esikhunjeni somuntu. Amathumba kwenzeka lapho amabhaktheriya engena ku-follicle yezinwele. Izicubu zesikhumba ziyaqhuma bese kuvela ukuvuvukala okubomvu, okugcwala ubomvu. Kuze kube yilapho ithumba livuleka futhi linganalutho, lizolimaza, futhi kungakuthokozisi ukulithinta. IFurunculosis, njengomthetho, isesimweni sesifo esingelapheki, esibonakaliswa ukubuyela emuva njalo. Ukwelashwa kwe-furunculosis kuncike esigabeni sokuvuvukala, inani lamathumba nendawo akuyo, kungaba yendawo noma e-systemic (funda kabanzi emnyangweni - uFurunculosis). I-Impetigo - isifo sesikhumba esidalwa ngamagciwane (staphylococci noma streptococci). Imvamisa, kuqala ngokungena kwamagciwane akhona esikhunjeni ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, ukusika okuncane noma ukuqala. Kuqhuma amabhulukwe noma amanxeba umbala ophuzi, embozwe ukuqhuma futhi imvamisa itholakala phakathi komlomo nekhala. Amakhala ikakhulukazi avela emva kwamakhaza. Amanxeba kungenzeka kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba.

Kaningi lesi sifo sithinta izingane. Ezimweni eziningi, i-impetigo iphathwa ngemithi elwa ekhaya noma yomlomo, ama-antiseptics.

Izifo zokukhunta

Lezi zifo zesikhumba sivamile futhi zivamile. Ama-microorganisms abangela lezi zifo ahlukaniswe izinhlobo ezine:

1. I-trichophoria ephezulu. I-scalp flakes futhi iphenduka ibomvu, izinwele ziqala ukuhlukana ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene. Kulezo zindawo lapho izinwele ziwele khona, ichashaza elinombala omnyama liyavela. Lesi sifo sidluliselwa ngabantu abanegciwane. Ukwelashwa kunqunywa ngudokotela kuya ngohlobo nenkambo yalesi sifo.
2. I-Microsporia- Lesi sifo esithathelwanayo sidluliselwa yizilwane ezifuywayo ezithelelekile. Okokuqala, isikhumba siphenduka sibe bomvu bese simbozwa ngama-vesicles amancane, bese kuthi okubili okusolekayo kokutheleleka kusabalale, futhi izinwele kulezi zindawo zingcolile futhi zidonsa kalula. Ukwelashwa, izidakamizwa zangaphandle ze-antifungal, izidakamizwa ezihlanganisiwe eziqukethe ama-hormone, kanye ne-systemic antifungal therapy, zingasetshenziswa.
3. Favus- isikhunta esihlanzekile ngesimo esingamahlalakhona. Cishe wonke umuntu ogqoka isigqoko esiqinile noma i-wig uvezwa kuso. Ngenxa yalokhu, izinwele ziqala ukuphuma, isikhumba sivele siphuzi.

Izifo ze-Autoimmune

Psoriasis - isifo esidlulayo esibuyela emuva, esibonakala ngokuqhuma okubandakanya amapuleti, ambozwe izikali zesiliva eziphuma kalula. Lesi sifo siyaqhubeka, njengomthetho, kungu-cyclically, bese sizola, bese siphinda sivele futhi.Njengoba lesi isifo esingelapheki, singelapheki ngokuphelele, kepha isimo sesiguli singadambiswa kakhulu ngokunciphisa ukubonakaliswa komtholampilo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kunezindlela zokugcoba ezahlukahlukene, okhilimu, ama-shampoos ngisho nensipho. Izidakamizwa zasendaweni ziyasetshenziswa (izidakamizwa ze-glucocorticosteroid, amalungiselelo afaka i-Vitamin D, i-tar, i-zinc) kanye nemithi yokwelashwa ehlelekile (ama-corticosteroids, ama-cytostatics, ama-immunomodulators, izidakamizwa ezingeyona i-steroidal anti-inflammatory). Izinqubo nazo zingaqhutshwa - ukwelashwa kwe-ultraviolet kanye nezinye izinqubo ezahlukahlukene zomzimba. I-Scleroderma - isifo esisebenzayo esisebenzayo, esisuselwa ekulimeni kokuvuvukala kwemithambo emincane yomzimba wonke, ngokushintshwa okulandelayo kwesikhumba se-fibro-sclerotic esikhunjeni, ohlelweni lwe-musculoskeletal kanye nezitho zangaphakathi. Ekuqaleni, isikhumba siba simuncu, kepha ngokushesha siqala ukuqina bese kancane kancane sithola ukuzwela okukhulu. Isikhumba sishubile, asikwazi ukusonga nokuhlukaniswa nezicubu ezingaphansi.

Kungadala imbala uma isendaweni yesikhumba. Lesi sifo sidinga ukwelashwa okuningilizayo okuhlala isikhathi eside ngaphansi kokuqokwa ngudokotela onguchwepheshe, sinqunywa ngokuhlukile, kuya ngesimo nenkambo yalesi sifo, uhlobo nobukhulu bezilonda. Ukuqashwa njalo kwezokwelapha nokuhlolwa njalo kuyadingeka ekutholeni masisha izimpawu zokuqhubeka kwesifo kanye nokulungiswa okungenzeka kokwelashwa.

• I-lupus erythematosus - Isifo esingama-autoimmune esishubile esifikelwa yisikhumba esiveza izikhala ezibomvu ezibomvana ezibomvana noma ezibomvana, ingaphezulu laso ligqinsiwe, sithebe, bese silulama nesibazi ngaphandle kokulimala kokuqala. Imvamisa kuthinta isikhumba sobuso, isikhathi esiningi - ama-auricles nesikhumba, okuholela ekulahlekelweni yizinwele okungapheli. Izimbangela zalesi sifo azikacaci. Njengomphumela wokungasebenzi kahle kwezinye izivikeli mzimba, kuqala ukubona amaseli omzimba njengakwamanye amazwe futhi ifuna ukuwashabalalisa. Ngale njongo, ama-antibodies akhethekile athuthukiswa, umsebenzi wawo oholela kwi-pathologies enzima yezitho zangaphakathi. Ukwelashwa okusheshayo okuphelele kuyadingeka ngaphansi kokuqondisa kochwepheshe bezokwelapha abanolwazi.

Ezinye izifo zesikhumba (izifo zezinwele)

• Ukufakwa izinwele isifo lapho izinwele (ezivame ezindaweni ezifakwa ngaphansi kokuxoshwa noma ukufutheka okungapheli) ezinemiphetho yazo yamahhala aziphumi ngaphandle, kepha, zilingana, zingena esikhunjeni noma zikhule zifana ebusweni bawo ngaphansi kwe-stratum corneum. Kulezi zindawo, kwakhiwa izihlokwana ezincane ezibangela ukulunywa. kaningi okungabekezeleleki, ukuqina. Kwesinye isikhathi ama-pustule amancane namafomu wamaphaphu. Izilonda ezikulesi sifo zivame ukuthwebula indawo enentshebe nentamo, zivame ukukhula kumadoda - uma nentshebe ingagundwanga kahle, izinwele ziqala ukukhula. Ukususwa kwezinwele ze-Laser kanye ne-photoepilation akufaki ukubukeka kwezinwele ezifakiwe.
• I-Hypertrichosis (noma izinwele) -ukukhula ngokweqile kwezinwele, okungajwayelekile kule ndawo yesikhumba, akulungele ubulili nobudala. Kungaba jikelele futhi kulinganiselwe, kuhlanganiswe futhi kutholakale. I-Hypertrichosis ibonwa kubo bobabili ubulili ezigabeni ezahlukahlukene zobudala. Ukuxilongwa kwe-hypertrichosis kubandakanya ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwesikhumba kanye ne-hormonal kwesiguli. Ukwelashwa kuncike ku-etiology ye-hypertrichosis.
• I-Hirsutism - ukukhula ngokweqile kwezinhlobo zowesilisa kwabesilisa, okubonakala ngokuvela kwamadevu nentshebe, ukukhula ngokweqile kwezinwele esiqwini nasemikhawulweni, okuhambisana kakhulu nokwanda kokuhlushwa kwama-androgens (ama-hormone abesilisa) egazini.

Zonke izifo ezifakwe kuhlu ziyingxenye yohlu oluningi lwezifo zezinwele nesikhumba, kuphela uchwepheshe (udokotela wamazinyo) ngemuva kokuhlolwa okubukwayo futhi ngokwesisekelo sokuhlaziya okufanelekile angenza ukuxilongwa okulungile. Akunconyelwe ukuthi kusungulwe ngokuzimele isifo, futhi ngokwengeziwe ukwelapha ngokuzimela isikhumba, ngoba lokhu ngeke nje kusize, kodwa futhi kwenze isimo sibe sibi, futhi kuhlanekezele nomtholampilo walesi sifo, okusho ukuthi kuzokwenza kube nzima ukuthi udokotela ahlole futhi anikeze ukwelashwa okudingekile.

Izinduna ekhanda ngaphansi kwezinwele: izindlela zokwelashwa

Wena ngokwakho uyakuqonda ngokuphelele ukuthi ukuzelapha ngokwakho akukaze kube yisixazululo esihle kunazo zonke. Kunengqondo kakhulu ukuphendukela kuchwepheshe onemibuzo ekhathazayo, ozokusiza uqonde ukuthi iyini inkinga nokuthi ungayixazulula kanjani.

Imvamisa, uma ukhathazekile ngomqubuko ekhanda, odokotela bezokwelapha batusa ukusebenzisa i-antibacterial ointment, esetshenziswa ngokucophelela ezindaweni ezithintekile kumakhanda. Ngakho-ke uqobo, njengamafutha okugcoba, i-salicylic noma i-camphor alcohol lungasetshenziswa: inani elincane lawo lifakwa nge-swab yekotini ngqo ku-induna uqobo ekhanda. Kubalulekile ukuqagela ngenani elifanele lomkhiqizo owusebenzisayo ukuze ungashisi isikhumba, okuzoholela kwenye inkinga engathandeki - ukushiswa. Ngensipho encane yomqubuko yezinduna iyasiza: zama ukugeza izinwele zakho ngayo isikhashana, izomisa ngokushesha izinduna, ozozikhohlwa maduze. Ezimweni ezingandile kakhulu, lapho kungekho lutho olusizayo, ungabekwa inkambiso yemithi elwa namagciwane ekhanda lakho ngokuqinisekile.

Uma ngasizathu simbe uyazi ukuthi awunalo ithuba elinjalo noma awufuni ukubona udokotela, khona-ke amakhambi abantu azokusiza.

1. Okuvame kakhulu i-apple cider uviniga. Thatha ngesilinganiso sama-gramu ayi-100 u hlanganise nenani elilinganayo lamanzi, bese uhlanza izinwele zakho bese uhlamba kahle ngamanzi afudumele.
2. Ama-broths aqhamuka kumakhambi okwelapha, njenge-celandine, yarrow, calendula, nettle, nawo azosetshenziswa njenge- “rinsers”. Baqala ukufaka, bese sebevele bezgeza izinwele, ngobumnene, nokwenza iminyakazo ngokuhlikihla esikhumbeni.
3. Uma udonsa amaconsi ambalwa kawoyela wesihlahla setiye, ongawathola kunoma yiliphi ekhemisi, esikhwameni sakho noma kumaskandi wezinwele, lokhu kuzosiza nokukhipha "ikhanda" lakho.
4. Zama imaskhi yesinamoni. Hlanganisa i-2 tsp. isinamoni enezipuni ezimbalwa z uju kanye nesisindo esiphumela kungahle kusebenza ku-scalp imizuzu engama-20. Ungavilaphi ukusebenzisa imaski enjalo kabili ngeviki, kanti induna ekhanda lakho izokushiya!

Uma unomqubuko we-purulent ekhanda lakho noma izinduna ezincane ezijwayelekile ngaphansi kwezinwele zakho, ungapheli amandla. Le ndatshana izoba yimiyalo yakho yokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nale nkinga engathandeki futhi ube ngumnqobi kule mpi!

Amaconsi aphuzi ekhanda lengane. Kuyini nokuthi wenzeni ngabo

Izingane eziningi zinamakhaza aphuzi emakhanda azo. Ngezinye izikhathi zibizwa nangokuthi ama-seborrheic crouri noma ama- “lullaby cap”. Zingavela zombili zisencane, nasezinganeni ezindala - iminyaka emibili noma emithathu. Kunemininingwane eminingi ku-Intanethi, futhi imvamisa kuyaphikisana kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, ake sizame ukuqonda izimbangela zokuvela kwamakhaza aphuzi futhi sakhe izindlela zokusebenzelana nazo.

Uma ingane yakho inamakhaza aphuzi, ihlole ngokucophelela ingane.

Uma amakhubalo ethola isifunda esincane sekhanda lezingane, khona-ke yonke into ayesabi kangako.

Kulokhu, amakhaza angaba:

• okusalayo kwamafutha.
• umphumela wokukhuphuka kokusuka kwezithukuthuku zezingane.
• ukugeza ngokungafanele, njengokuhlanza imvamisa kakhulu.

Uma uqaphela ukuthi amagwababa nawo amashiya - lokhu sekuyisiginali esibi. Amaconsi kungaba uphawu dermatitis atopic noma diathesis. Uma kwenzeka ukuvuvukala okubomvu ebusweni, obumbozwe ngogwebu ophuzi, cishe ngokusobala kuyashintshana. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukukhombisa ingane udokotela wesikhumba!

Imbangela ye-atopic dermatitis kanye ne-diathesis cishe njalo iyindawo yokungezwani komzimba - ukudla (kokudla), uthuli, izilwane, njll. Into esemqoka ukuthola imbangela yokungezwani komzimba.
Uma ingane inceliswa ibele, umama kufanele alandele kangcono ukudla kowesifazane ophuzayo futhi anqabe noma yimiphi imikhiqizo ye-allergenic. Kungathatha isikhashana ukuthi "uhlale" kwi-buckwheat eyodwa.
Uma ingane isivele idla okunye ukudla, bhekisisa ukudla kwayo futhi, uma ungazi kahle ukuthi yimuphi umkhiqizo owadala ukungadli, yiya ekudleni okungezona ezokwelapha. Ngemuva kokuthi kudlulile ukubonakaliswa kokungezwani komzimba, yethule ngokucophelela imikhiqizo emisha ukuze ungaphuthelwa yi-allergen.

Izeluleko ze-Peel

Ebusweni, amakhonkco awadingi ukuthintwa nhlobo - wona uqobo azokoma anyamalale. Vele ulandele izincomo zikadokotela zokubanakekela.

Isilingo sokuqala siqala ngethisipuni, kancane kancane sikhulisa ukukhonzwa. Njengoba ingane ikhula, ungakwethula imikhiqizo emisha ngesibindi. Kepha ungalokothi unikeze imikhiqizo emisha kaningi ngesonto! Futhi ubhekele ukusabela komzimba.

• Hlanza ingane ngokufanele. Akunangqondo ekuhlanzeni amabele ngensipho noma nge-shampoos - angasomisa ngokushesha isikhumba, okuzoholela ekucasukeni okusha. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukusebenzisa i-shampoo - ke uyisebenzise kungabi kanye kanye ngesonto.
• Ungesabi ukufuna usizo nezeluleko zikadokotela wezingane nodokotela wamazinyo. Ngokungafani nabeluleki abasebenza online, bangahlola ingane yakho futhi bayithole kahle.

Ungayelapha kanjani i-dandruff kanye nezilonda ekhanda

Ukwakheka kwe-anti-dandruff shampoos kufaka phakathi izithambisi ezikhethekile, isenzo esihlose ukuqeda izingxenye ze-keratinized zesikhumba, kanye nezengezo ezinciphisa ukwakheka kwe-dandruff entsha. Imvamisa, ayinazo iziqholo, eziqinisekisa ukuthamba nokuphepha okuphezulu. Njengamanje, kunenombolo enkulu yama-shampoos ahlukile avela ku-dandruff, ukwakheka kwawo kuhlukile. Ukuba khona kwe-selenium dysulfate, zinc pyrithione, clotrimazole, ketoconazole kusiza ukunciphisa inani lamagciwane. Ezinye zazo zidalwe zicabangela uhlobo lwezinwele (ezinamafutha, ezomile) nohlobo lwe-dandruff. I-Ichthyol ne-tar zijwayele inqubo yokuvuselelwa kwamaseli, ama-shampoos ane-tar nawo anconywa ezigulini ezinezinwele ezinamafutha.I-Zinc pyrithione isiza ekwelapheni i-dandruff ezigulini ezinezinwele ezijwayelekile nezomile.

Ama-shampoos adumile:

• I-Sulsena - iqeda imbangela yokungajabuli, ingasetshenziswa njenge-prophylactic,
• I-Nizoral - i-antifungal shampoo, esebenzayo ekuqedeni ukulunywa, isetshenziselwa i-seborrhea, dandruff, lichen,
• I-Sebozol - eyenziwe ngesisekelo se-ketoconazole, ibulala ngempumelelo ukhunta.

Imithi

• I-Esdepalletrin - ikhulula ngokushesha ukulunywa futhi kube nzima, ithuluzi elihle kakhulu lokulwa imikhaza efa ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kokuqala,
• Amafutha kaValkinson - asiza ngokushesha ngokulunywa, ukuqunjelwa kanye nokubomvu, kuqeda ngisho nokuqina, kubekwe ezinganeni ngenxa yobuthi bayo obuphakeme,
• I-Crotamiton iyatholakala ngesimo ukhilimu kanye ne-emulsion, esetshenzisiwe ngemuva kokugeza esikhunjeni esihlanziwe, ifakwa emzimbeni ezinganeni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuqunjelwa, i-spregal ikhiqizwa ngendlela yesifutho, iqeda izilonda ezi-dandruff.

Uma imbangela kungukudla okungalinganiseli, kufanele kwenziwe ukulungiswa kokudla. Imenyu ifaka izithelo, imifino, izakhiwo zemultivitamin nazo zingasetshenziswa.

Le nkinga nayo ingabangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kohlelo lokugaya ukudla, kubekelwa ukudla okhethekile ukuyiqeda.

Ividiyo: Izinduna, Ukwelashwa Kobuso

Izilonda ekhanda - izimbangela, izimpawu, ukuvimbela.

Noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka okwenzeka esikhumbeni kungabizwa ngokuthi yisilonda. Ngakho-ke, ukuxilongwa udokotela kuzokwenza impilo yakho ibe lula, ngoba kulula ukulwa nalokho okwaziyo okubizwa ngokuthi.

Izimbangela zezilonda ekhanda zingaba:

- Izilonda fungal (obomvu, opinki, umswakama) -

Ividiyo: Ungayelapha kanjani i-lichen enjeni enamakhambi abantu

- I-psoriasis (isifo esingathathelanayo) -

- Izintwala (izindawo zokulunywa yi-itch futhi zingalandwa, lapho kuvela khona amanxeba) -

- amathumba (amagciwane angena ku-follicle yezinwele noma i-adipose gland).

Kaningi, izilonda ziqondwa njengama-lichens, ngoba zibangela ukwehlulwa okukhulu kakhulu.

Noma yikuphi ukwephulwa kuboniswa ukwephula ubuqotho besikhumba, ushintsho kumbala wezindawo ezithintekile. Uma kwenzeka ku-lichen, izinwele zithinteka kanye nesikhumba - ziphuka zisondele ebusweni, ezizosiza ukuhlukanisa le-lesion nabanye.

Ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwezilonda kuyafana ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene zokubonakala kwazo - lokhu kungukuzivikela okuqinile. Yize ukungavikeleki okuthile kungakhelwanga isikhunta, izindlela ezijwayelekile zokuyiqinisa ingavikela ngokwanele ekuthelelekeni

Ividiyo: Ukubuyekezwa kwePrimaflora. Inhloko ekhanda

Izilonda ekhanda lekhambi ngamakhambi esintu.

Umuthi ohlukile uphakamisa ukwelapha izilonda ekhanda ngezitshalo ezinezindawo ezivamile zokulwa namagciwane - i-oak bark, i-sage, chamomile, i-celandine, ukulandelana, i-calendula. Ngokusekelwa kula makhambi, kutholakala amakhambi alandelayo.

1. Ukupholisa amafutha.Izilonda ekhanda zingagcotshwa ngamafutha anjalo - uthele okusha noma owomile ngamafutha afudumele engulube (1: 2), upholise ingxube ephumayo. Noma yenza izicelo kusuka kukhishwe ye-wort yaseSt.

2. I-Celandine. I-Celandine juice entsha efomini elingafakwanga kahle ingadala ukushiswa, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa umhluzi we-celandine noma unciphise ujusi ophakathi nendawo. Gcoba izinhlungu nge-celandine, futhi ngemuva kwengxenye yehora - uwoyela we-calendula noma i-sea sihlahla sivame ukutholakala.

Ividiyo: ukwelashwa nokwelashwa okusheshayo kwamanxeba

Izinwele ezilondeni nokuncane okuphathelene ne-periphery yazo kudinga ukunqunywa ukuze ukutheleleka kungatheleleki, futhi ukwelashwa kusebenza kakhulu.

Isikhathi ngasinye ngemuva kokugeza izinwele zakho, sebenzisa i-decoction yesitshalo sokwelapha esikhundleni sokuhlanza usizo (ukulandelana, ukukhohlisa, i-nettle, i-burdock, i-chamomile, i-willow bark, i-clover) ukuthuthukisa isimo sezinwele nokuvikela izifo zesikhumba.

Wazitholela imfihlo yokwelapha ikhanda nokwabelana ngevidiyo nawe:

Yabelana ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi:

Ukunaka, NAMUHLA!

Ukuvela kwezilonda zokuqala ekhanda akubangeli ukukhathazeka okukhulu.Kepha lapho yonke isikhumba sibuhlungu, lapho-ke kufanele ucabange ngezizathu ezihlukile futhi udinga indlela yomuntu ngamunye yokuxazulula inkinga.

Izimbangela zezilonda ekhanda ezinweleni

Ngokuyisisekelo, ukwenzeka kwezimpawu ezinjalo kuhlotshaniswa nezifo zesikhumba:

• I-seborrheic dermatitis. Isifo esingesihle sibonakaliswa ukulunywa kanye nokuqina futhi asihlotshaniswa nama-detergents, kepha izifo zezitho zangaphakathi kufanele zisolwe.
• Psoriasis Ngeshwa, alikho ikhambi lalesi sifo. Odokotela bayahlekisa: "noma ngubani othola ikhambi le-psoriasis uzothola Umklomelo kaNobel," kodwa i-hydrogen peroxide ye-psoriasis izosiza ekwehliseni lesi simo ngokubabazekayo.
• I-eczema enamabala abomvu nokulunywa.
• Kwelayisi elisicaba nelibomvu, izigaxa zombala obomvu ziyisici.
• I-Tinea ifana nenkukhux ne-vesicles enamanzi.
• I-Ringworm yisifo esiyingozi esisongela ukulahleka kwezinwele.
• Izintwala ze-Banal zibangela ukulunywa.
• Ukusabela okungahambelani nokwenza imibala ku-izinwele.

Izilonda ezinamanzi

Uma imivimbo esikrinini ihlala iheleza futhi ingakwazi ukwelapha, izindlela zokupheka ezahlukile zomuthi ohlukile kufanele zisetshenziswe. Ungaziphatha kanjani izilonda ekhanda:

• Gaya i-wort yaseSt. Ukunwaya izilonda kaningana ngosuku.
• Ama-50 g amaqabunga amasha we-coltsfoot agayiwe ku-grinder yenyama bese kufakwa nobisi oluncane. Ingxube ifakwa amahora ama-2, bese amanxeba elashwa.
• I-Lavender ishiya i-3 tbsp. uthele u-0.5 l wamanzi ashisayo kubilitha bese ufaka 1 tbsp. l uju. Bese umanzi nge-swab yekotini bese usebenza ezindaweni ezinobuhlungu. Isikhathi sezinqubo siyimizuzu engama-20.
• Thela ama-40 g wegxolo le-oki ngengilazi yamanzi ashisayo bese ushiya amahora ayi-12. Bese engeza u-1 tbsp. uju kanye ne-decoction yokugcoba indawo ethintekile.

Amafutha omuthi wetiye ayikhambi elihle kwenye umuthi. Ngokuphumelelayo isibulala-magciwane futhi sisiza uwoyela wetiyi ngokulwa nokhunta, kuzosiza nokwelapha izilonda esikhumbeni. Izinkuni zakhona zingathengwa ekhemisi futhi zengezwe kuma-detergents. Hlambulula nge-decoction ye-chamomile, yenza u-1 tbsp. ilitha lamanzi ashisayo. Faka loluju lwendalo esikhunjeni bese wenza ukunyakaza okulula komzimba. Iyanciphisa i-peeling kanye nokulunywa. Odokotela batusa ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha e-salicylic ne-zinc.

Imiphumela yokudaya izinwele

Kaningi, ngemuva kokudaya izinwele, kuvela izilonda. Izici zingaba ukusabela komzimba, upende udlule ngokweqile i-epidermis, dandruff namanxeba.

Ukwelapha, ungasebenzisa imaski yamakhambi esintu nezinqumo zemithi yokwelapha. Ekhemisi ungathola uwoyela we-peach othinta ukuvuvukala noma i-jojoba ne-burdock, uphathe i-epidermis yekhanda.

Ungaziphatha kanjani izilonda ekhanda ngemuva kokugcotshwa:

• Faka 2 izikhupha zamaqanda bese uzihlikihla ezimpandeni, ushiye imizuzu eyi-15, bese uhlanza ikhanda nezinwele zakho.
• Faka amaphilisi ama-2 e-aspirin kwisikhiphi. Lapho ugeza izinwele, gcina isivikeli imizuzu engama-20.
• I-applesauce puree entsha izosiza ukuqeda i-dandruff. Grate i-apula entsha ku-grater bese uthambisa uginindela esikhunjeni, ushiye imizuzu engama-30, bese uhlanza.
• 1 tbsp. l i-brandy, ibhotela kanye ne-cocoa powder kuxutshwe, kufakwa imaski imizuzu engu-15. Le nqubo iqeda ukumiswa nokukhonkotha.
• I-5 ml yegalikhi exutshwe namafutha yemifino 10 ml. Faka isicelo ezindaweni ezithintekile futhi usonge nge-cellophane. Isikhathi senqubo singaba ihora. Ngemuva kwalokho geza izinwele zakho ngesikhuhli usebenzisa i-balm.
• Gaya 250 g we-dandelion izimpande nendawo endaweni jar. Thela i-vodka engu-0.5, uyiyeke yenza izinsuku eziyisikhombisa. Ngemuva kwalokho indwangu ehlanzekile iyanyiswa bese ifakwa ekhanda imizuzu eyi-10. Izinqubo okufanele zenziwe kuze kunyamala izilonda.

Uma kutholakala ukuthi linephunga, ngeke lapheke ngamakhambi abantu bodwa. Izilonda eziningi ekhanda ezinweleni zinezimbangela zangaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukubonana nodokotela futhi uthathe izivivinyo. Akunakwenzeka ukwelapha lesi sifo ungazi imbangela.

Kukhona inani elikhulu lezifo ezihambisana nezinkinga zesikhumba nezinwele. “Izilonda” ekhanda akuyona nje inkathazo yobuhle.

Ezimweni eziningi, bakhuluma ngezinkinga ezinkulu emzimbeni. Uma kungekho ukwelashwa okufanele, icala alilinganiselwe ukulunywa okujwayelekile. Kuvela uqhekeka onamandla, owomishayo, owomileyo esikhumbeni, inqubo leyo ingahle iholele ekulahlekelweni izinwele.

Izimbangela zezifo zesikhumba

Izifo zesikhumba, njengabanye abaningi, zenzeka lapho buthaka ukungatheleleki komzimba. Uma umzimba ubuthakathaka, ulahlekelwa amandla ayo okumelana nezifo namagciwane.

Ukuba khona kwengcindezi engapheli yemizwa, ukucindezelwa, ukuntuleka kokulala - futhi lesi yisizathu sokusebenza kabi kwesimiso sokuzivikela komzimba.

Ukuzivikela komzimba kuba buthaka ngokudla okungenampilo. Ukuvela kwe-dandruff, ngokwesibonelo, kungadalwa hhayi ngama-virus angenamfino kuphela, kepha futhi nokuntuleka okujwayelekile kwezinto ezidingekayo zokulandela.

Enye yezizathu zokuthi kubonakala izilonda ekhanda kungukuphazamiseka kwemizwa. Ukusebenza kabi kwezinduna ze-sebaceous kunikeza umfutho ekwakhiweni kwesikhumba. Izifo zezitho zangaphakathi nokuphazamiseka kwama-hormone zivame ukuholela ekwakhekeni kwe-cystic.

Ukuvela kokugxila kobuhlungu ekhanda ezinweleni kungabangelwa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-oncology, ukutheleleka nge-ringworm, ukuthatha imishanguzo engasifanele isiguli, kanye nemithi yokungezwani komzimba.

Kuyadingeka ukuthobela ngokucophelela yonke imithetho yokuhlanzeka nenhlanzeko: gcina izinwele zakho zihlanzekile, sebenzisa kuphela ikhekhe elilodwa, sebenzisa imikhiqizo yokufakelwa yezimonyo nenhlanzeko efakazelwe. Yize ukuhambisana nemithetho yokuhlanzeka kungasiniki isiqiniseko esiphelele sokuvikelwa ezifweni zesikhumba. Izintwala zingahlala ezinwele ezihlanzekile ngokuphelele.

Amanxeba ekhanda, ngaphezu kokulimala, angavela lapho ukutheleleka kwesimo segciwane, ibhaktheriya, noma isikhunta kungena emzimbeni obuthakathaka. Ngokuncipha kokungazinzi komzimba, umzimba kuphela awukwazi ukubekezelela ukugula. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukukhala okugxila kokucasulwa kwesikhumba kube ngamanxeba, kwesinye isikhathi kube nokuqaqamba. Ukutheleleka kusakazeka lapho kuskaswa izindawo ezinenkinga futhi kungabikho magciwane.

Imbangela yesifo se-hairline, ukuvela kwezinduna ekhanda, kungaba wukulimala kwemishini esikhunjeni, ukusetshenziswa kwama-hairpins nezinye izinto zokuhlobisa okubonakala kokulimala kwamanxeba ekhanda.

Isizungu, ukungezwani komzimba, imvelo ephikisayo ikuthinta kakhulu ukwelashwa.

Abaphangi bendlu

Isizathu esivame kakhulu sokuthi ukusikeka kwekhanda kanye namapheya kubangelwa imikhaza yasendlini. Amabala nokuqina kuyizimpawu zokuqala zomsebenzi walezi zinhlaka.

Ukubukeka kwabo kuwuphawu lokwephulwa kwemithetho yenhlanzeko. Imvamisa kutholakala ekhanda enganeni ebikade ixhumana nezinye iziguli, noma kubantu abadala abavakashele endlini yokugeza noma isitimela lapho bekungalandelwa imigomo yokuhlanzeka. Ukusuka kokulunywa yizintwala, kuphakama izilonda ezincane, izihloko zekhanda.

Ukususa izinambuzane kulula kakhulu. Ukwenza lokhu, kunemithi eminingi ephumelelayo nezindlela zokwenziwa ezinye.

Isizathu umkhaza omncane kakhulu osuzinze ezingxenyeni ezingaphezulu zesikhumba. Ngokugomeka okuncishisiwe noma ngenxa yokulimala kwesikhumba, umkhaza ugijimela ezingxenyeni ezijulile zesikhumba, esidala ukuthi isiguli sibe nezinduna, izilonda, ubomvu ebusweni nesikhumba. Ukhathazekile ngokulunywa kanzima. Uzodinga usizo lwe-dermatologist hhayi kuphela, kepha futhi ne-dermatocosmetologist.

Izilonda esikhunjeni zenzeka ngenxa yokungasebenzi kahle kwezindlala ze-sebaceous, ukungondleki, ukuntuleka kwamavithamini athile. I-Pathology ingahle ihlotshaniswe nezifo zohlelo lwezinzwa noma ukutheleleka nge-HIV.

Ezinwele nasebusweni kukhona ukuvuvukala, imihuzuko nokukhonkotha. Kwezinye izimo, i-seborrheic dermatitis iba.

Kubonakala ngokubonakala kokulunywa nokuqina. Futhi lokhu akudingekile ngenxa yokungahambisani nemithetho yenhlanzeko.Ngisho ne-shampoo enhle kakhulu futhi ebiza kakhulu ngeke isize uma izidakamizwa ze-sebaceous ziphazamisekile futhi nokuqina kokuzivikela komzimba kufiphele.

I-Dermatitis pin

Kubangelwa ukusabela kokungezwani kwezinto noma izinto ezahlukahlukene umuntu axhumene nazo. Indawo yokuxhumana ijika iba bomvu, kuba nomuzwa wokumiswa kanye nokushiswa, okungazidluleli ngokwakho.

Udokotela kufanele athole uhlobo lokuphendula okunjalo futhi anikeze nomuthi we-antigergic.

Kungenzeka ube nefomu elikhanyayo nelinzima. Ngokukhanya, ukukhanda kwekhanda, kuvela ama-plavex amancane esikhumbeni, angaqedwa nge-shampoo ekhethekile.

Ngefomu elibi, lapho kunokukhuphuka kwama-lymph node wesifunda, usizo lodokotela luzodingeka.

I-eczema seborrheic

Ukuthi kungani kuvela kuyimfihlakalo kososayensi. Isiguli kuqala sibe namabala abomvu ngaphansi kwezinwele, ngemuva kwesikhashana aqala ukuluma nokukhanda. Uma lesi sifo singehlulwa esigabeni sokuqala ngosizo lwe-shampoo ekhethekile, ngokushesha izibonakaliso zayo zizovela ebusweni nasemzimbeni wonke.

Tinea shingles

Uma kuvela ama-vesicles anamanzi nezindawo ezibomvu ekhanda, lokhu kungaba uphawu lokungena kwegciwane le-herpes, elifana ne virus yenkukhu, emzimbeni. Ama-Shingles abonakala ngezimpawu ezibuhlungu: ukulunywa, ikhanda, ngenxa yokuthi ngisho nokukhubazeka kobuso kungenzeka. Ukuvakashela udokotela kuyadingeka.

I-Ringworm

Ibizwa nangokuthi yi-dermatophytosis. Lesi sifo sibangelwa ukhunta. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukugxila kokukhonkotha ekhanda kuyavutha futhi kube amanxeba. Izibazi zakha endaweni yazo. Lesi sifo siyathathelana kakhulu, iningi lentsha lihlushwa yiwo. Akumnandi futhi ukuthi izinwele ezisezinkingeni zingalahleka unomphela.

I-Trichophytosis

Ukhona ngezindlela ezimbili. Ngokuqhuma okungatheni, isikhumba siphume, izinwele ziphuka kalula bese ziphuma. Izindawo ezimnyama zihlala endaweni yazo. Esimweni sesibili, ungahle futhi ulahlekelwe izinwele, kepha endaweni yokulahleka kwazo kuzoba nezifuba ezibomvu ngokubomvu.

I-Favus (uqweqwe)

Ukulunywa nokushiswa kuphumela ekulimaleni kwesikhumba semvelo yokukhunta. Kule ndawo, kuvela amakhaza aphuzi anephunga elingathandeki. Ziyakwazi ukopha. Izinwele ziba yisikhuhla, alahlekelwe ukukhanya. Kwesinye isikhathi kuthatha izinyanga ezimbalwa ukwelapha isiguli.

Ukulunywa, ubomvu nokugqabha, zonke izinto ezimbi ezethulwe esithombeni - lokhu kuyingxenye ebonakalayo yenkathazo. Ama-scabies kanye nama-flakes awayo kungaholela ekwakhiweni kwemiphumela emibi efana:

• i-microbial eczema
• amaprotheni emchameni
• ngisho nezinkinga zesikhumba se-oncological.

Uma izilonda ekhanda zingashabalali isikhathi eside, futhi ama-shampoos akhangisiwe, uwoyela namavithamini akusizi okuningi, kufanele uthintane nodokotela. Kuzobekwa imidwebo ezonquma uhlobo lokugula: ukuthi kungukutheleleka, ukungasebenzi kahle kwehomoni, noma ukuhlaselwa komzimba obuthakathaka yi-fungus.

Iziphakamiso zendlela yokwelapha i-dandruff nezilonda ekhanda kuya ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa nokuhlaziywa. Ezimweni ezimnene kakhulu, kusuka kudokotela ohambelayo, iziguli zithola ukwelulekwa ngokusetshenziswa kwamafutha okugcoba, ama-gels, ama-seramu, anethonya elijwayelekile lokuqinisa noma lokuvimbela. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, ukwelashwa kwendawo kwe-foci lapho kuvela khona izilonda akwanele. Ngemuva kwalokho faka isicelo:

• imithi elwa namagciwane
• izidakamizwa ezithinta kahle i-microflora yamathumbu, susa ubuthi emathunjini,
• ama-antihistamines - nge-allergies.

Iningi lemikhiqizo yangaphandle esetshenziswa lapho ikhanda liklwebheka liqukethe amalahle wamalahle, i-zinc, ne-birch tar. Emitholampilo yesimanjemanje, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwama-shampoos namafutha okugcoba aqukethe i-salicylic acid noma uwoyela wemvelo, azama ukusebenzisa ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi.

Iziguli ezithole umjovo we-subcutaneous noma izinqubo ze-laser zaphendula kahle kulezi zindlela.Izinto ezibulala ukutheleleka ziyajovwa ngaphansi kwesikhumba, amanxeba ekhanda ane-laser akhonjwe kahle magciwane. Ukwelapha okuhlanganisiwe, kufaka phakathi ukubhucungwa umzimba kanye nomphumela wekhompiyutha enukayo, kusebenza kakhulu futhi kuyashesha.

Izindlela zabantu

Kufakazelwe isikhathi nangemigomo yokusebenza kahle akubaphansi kunendlela ezakhiwe esikhathini sethu. Vele, akufanele zisetshenziswe emacaleni anganakwa.

Umuthi wendabuko uyazi ukuthi ungasusa kanjani amabala noma i-dandruff. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ujusi utamatisi, uyixube namafutha yemifino ngokulingana okulinganayo. Fudumeza indawo ethintekile ngesakhiwo esifudumele. Kubuye kunconywe namafutha asuselwa ku-anyanisi, ngokufakwa kukasawoti nesibabule. Ngisho nasemikhubeni yabantu, isiphuzo esintandokazi sakho sonke sisetshenziswa kabanzi - isinkwa se-kvass. Akusebenzele kuphela lapho udakwe, kepha kusiza ukuphulukisa kusuka kumakhaza ebusweni besikhumba.

Ngokwehlukana, njengendlela eyengeziwe yokwelashwa, ngingathanda ukusho “Impilo” ukhilimu wemvelo. Inikeza umphumela omuhle kakhulu futhi ilungisa inkinga ngokushesha. Ukuchazwa kwayo okuningiliziwe kuvuliwe

Ngokuhambisana nokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, ukusetshenziswa kwe-decoction ye-St John wort, i-oak ne-chamomile kuzoba usizo oluhle. Imali ekhokhwa yi-celandine, ilandelana kanye ne-calendula izosiza kakhulu isimo sesiguli. Futhi insipho ye-tar izoba wusizo hhayi phakathi nenkathi yokwelashwa, kepha futhi nasesikhathini esizayo, ekuvimbeleni ukuphinda uqhubeke. Izimo ezisetshenziselwa amakhambi ngeke zisize izinwele ezigulayo kuphela, kodwa zizogcina ubuhle obunempilo.

Kungcono ukuxoxa ngazo zonke izimbangela nokwelashwa kwalesi sifo nodokotela wakho ukuze ungalimazi isikhumba sakho. Ukuqalaza okujwayelekile kungaholela emiphumeleni edabukisayo. Umbuzo wokuthi kwenzekeni esikhumbeni nokuthi ungalapha kanjani kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi ubuzwe uchwepheshe.

Ikhanda lakho libomvu kakhulu, futhi izinwele zakho zimbozwe nge-dandruff, njengeqhwa? Lokhu kuphazamiseka kungaxwayisa ngezinkinga ezinkulu zezempilo kanye nokwakhiwa kwezifo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Awukwazi ukungabaza, qhubeka ngokushesha uyohlolwa, futhi okungcono kakhulu, uye kochwepheshe. Ungazibona kanjani izilonda ekhanda ezinweleni ezigabeni zokuqala, izimbangela nokwelashwa okungenzeka, sizobheka okunye.

Izizathu zokubukeka

Ukwephulwa emsebenzini wezitho zomuntu akuhambisani nobuhlungu, ukungajabuli, kepha futhi kubonakaliswa ngaphandle. Isikhumba sobuso nekhanda, izinwele zizwela ushintsho olungathandeki futhi zingabikezela izifo ezinkulu.

Ezigabeni zokuqala, izilonda kulesikhumba kunzima ukuzazi, eziningi azinamatheli kulokhu. Ukuqhuma okuncane, ukuqina okuncane noma ubomvu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kube amafomu ayinkimbinkimbi, ngenxa yalokho, ikhanda liyabukeka kakhulu, futhi i-dandruff ayiphumuli.

Ezimweni zokungabikho kokusabela okufanele, igazi liqala ukukhishwa ngokuqhubeka kwesilonda, izinwele ziphuma.

Ukunaka! Kwenqatshelwe ukufaka izilonda ekhanda, ubeka engcupheni yokuthola ukutheleleka futhi kuphela ukwenze ukwelashwa kube nzima.

Uchwepheshe kuphela onganquma lesi sifo kanye nembangela yokuvela kwaso esikhumbeni ngemuva kokuhlolwa okuningiliziwe. Njengoba sesithole isifo esifanele, kunikezwa ukwelashwa okufanele. Ukuzilapha akuqinisekisi umphumela ophumelelayo, futhi kwezinye izimo kugcwele izinkinga zesifo.

Ukungasebenzi emzimbeni, izifo ezingamahlalakhona zezitho zangaphakathi ziyimbangela eyinhloko yezinkinga zesikhumba. Kungani futhi kuvela izilonda ekhanda lami:

• idluliselwa kusuka kumuntu ogulayo nge-comb, izingubo, ngokuthinta,
• kusebenze nge-immune ebuthakathaka,
• ngemuva kwengcindezi ejwayelekile, ukukhathazeka nokusebenza kakhulu
• ngenxa yokungezwani komuthi, umkhiqizo, i-shampoo,
• ngokunakekelwa okunganele, okusezingeni eliphansi kwesikhumba,
• ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamavithamini, ukulandelela izinto emzimbeni,
• idluliswa yifa.

Izici zezifo zesikhumba

Umsebenzi ophazamisekile wezindlala ze-sebaceous, ukoma ngokweqile kwesikhumba kuholela ekuphakanyisweni kwawo okuthuthukile. Lapho uhlanganisa ama-flakes ama-epermermis ahlukanisiwe, angaba mhlophe noma aphuzi.Yilokhu okubukeka njenge-dandruff.

Ungabona ukuvela kwe-dandruff ekhanda ngokuhlolwa okubukwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sifo sihambisana nokulunywa, ikhanda liqala ukuluma.

Izimbangela eziphambili ze-dandruff ukungasebenzi kahle kwezindlala ze-sebaceous, ukutheleleka ngefungus kusuka kumuntu ogulayo. Lesi sifo singabonakala futhi ngemuva kwesizinda sokuphazamiseka kwemizwa, ukucindezelwa okungapheli.

Ikamu elijwayelekile alikwazi ukuqeda ukugula; kuyodingeka ukwelashwa okuqondisiwe. Ama-trichologists ancoma ama-shampoos akhethekile, izidakamizwa, anikeze ukudla okuqinile.

Ukuvela kobomvu obomile esikhumbeni, okuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi "kukhule ndawonye" ezindaweni ezinkulu, izindawo okuthiwa yi-psoriatic plaques, ukhuluma ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-psoriasis (scaly lichen). Lesi sifo siqala ngefomu emnene. Uma ukwelashwa kungaqalwa ngesikhathi, khona-ke ubungozi bezinkinga nokushintshaniswa kwifomu elingapheli liphezulu, izindawo ezithintekile zesikhumba ziba zikhulu kakhulu. Ukuthi i-psoriasis ibukeka kanjani ongayibona esithombeni.

Izimbangela ze-psoriasis azichazwa kahle. Ukwelapha isigaba sokuqala sesi sifo, kusetshenziswa imithambo yokugcoba (i-salicylic noma i-zinc ointment), uma kunamacala ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kunqunywa i-corticosteroids.

Kubalulekile! Awukwazi ukungabaza ngokwelashwa kwe-psoriasis, lesi sifo siyaqhubeka ngokushesha futhi singathinta umsebenzi wezitho zangaphakathi.

Ukulimala kwesikhumba kubangelwa ukwenziwa kwe-Demodexickickickickick. Amagciwane angabonakala isikhathi eside, kepha amasosha amasosha omzimba abuthakathaka anomthelela ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo.

Izinduna, umqubuko, ukuqubuka kokubomvu kanye nokubomvu kwesikhumba sendawo, okuyi-itchy engabekezeleleki, kuyizimpawu eziphambili zokutheleleka. Izimpawu ezengeziwe zalesi sifo zibhekwa njengobhubhane, ukuqina kwekhanda nokubonakala kwamafutha agqamile ezinweleni.

Ukwelashwa, izidakamizwa eziqukethe i-metronidazole ziyasetshenziswa. Akunakwenzeka ukususa ngokuphelele i-pathogen, kepha ungamisa umsebenzi wayo.

I-seborrheic dermatitis (seborrhea) ibangelwa ukwanda komsebenzi wesikhunta iMalassezia (Malassia). Banomthelela ekuhlukaniseni iseli okusheshayo kwengqimba yesikhumba. Iziguli ezinesifo se-seborrhea ziphawula ukubukeka okuningilizayo kwe-dandruff ngemuva kwekhanda, emahlombe, ikhanda liyayikhanda futhi ngokushesha iba ooli. Ngezindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi zesifo, iziguli ziqala ukuba yimpandla.

Kunezizathu eziningi zokuqalwa kwesifo se-scalp:

• isakhi sofuzo
• ukungondleki, ukungondleki kahle
• isifo sephepha lesisu
• kwehle ukungatheleleki,
• ukwesaba nokucindezelwa njalo.

Ukwelapha lesi sifo, ama-shampoos akhethekile ngokufakwa kwe-salicylic acid, i-zinc, itela lamalahle. Isinyathelo esibaluleke ngokulinganayo sokuqeda izinkinga zesikhumba ukulawulwa kwezinqubo ze-metabolic ngokudla okuqinile.

I-Allergic dermatitis

Igama lesi sifo uqobo likhuluma ngesizathu sokukhula kwalo - kuyayengwa umuthi, umkhiqizo, udayi wezinwele, noma umkhiqizo wezimonyo osetshenzisiwe. Izimpawu zesifo sivele ngokushesha noma ngemuva kwesikhashana ngemuva kokuxhumana ne-allergen: ukuvuvukala, ubomvu, amaphaphu avele, aphenduka izilonda nezilonda ezikhalela.

Ukunaka! Ukuqeda le nkinga, kwanele ukungathinti i-allergen, udokotela unquma ama-antihistamines, amafutha okugcoba ngama-corticosteroids.

Umenzeli obangela lesi sifo ingilazi lekhanda elingahambisa ngokukhululeka. Imbangela yezintwala ingaba ukucindezelwa okuvamile, ukuntuleka kwenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu nokuthuthwa kwendle, kanye nokuxhumana nomuntu ophethe ukutheleleka. Iziguli ezivame ukubakhona yizingane ezifunda enkulisa noma esikoleni.

Izimpawu zesifo:

• izilonda zokulimala okuhambisana nokulunywa,
• ukungahambi kahle kwesiguli
• ukugula kancane kungenzeka.

Ukwelashwa kwe-pediculosis, izithako ezikhethekile, ama-shampoos asetshenziswa. Ngokuvikela, ukuvikela ukubuyela emuva kwesifo ngokuzayo kunconyelwa ukugwema abantu abangaba yingozi, sebenzisa ikomidi lomuntu siqu, ukuqapha inhlanzeko nokuthuthwa kwendle.Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-2 ngemuva kokululama, shintsha okombhede, uhlanze okujwayelekile, phatha ngomphunga oshisayo izindawo lapho izintwala ezisusiwe zingaba khona.

Amabala asebusweni yizifo ezithathelanayo, ukuxhumana nesiguli kuyingozi kumuntu ophilile. Umenzeli obangela lesi sifo yi-itch itch. Emahoreni ayi-12, izimuncagazi zabesifazane ezivundile zingazalela amaqanda ama-4, emasontweni ama-2 kuzovela abantu abasha. Amathe amabala wesibazi abhubhisa i-keratin futhi alekelele inqubo yokulimala kwesikhumba, yakha "amabavu angaphakathi" okuzalela amaqanda wegciwane. Akufanele ukubambezele ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo.

Ama-scabies ekhanda, ngaphezu ukulungiswa okungathandeki kusihlwa nasebusuku amahora, ahambisana nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemikhambi. Amaphepha aphathekayo angamane akhuphuke esikweni noma aqukethe ingxenye ewuketshezi. Ukuhlanganisa izilonda zabo akuvunyelwe, ukuze ungatheleleki futhi ucasule ukwanda.

Imbangela yalesi sifo ihlala ixhumana nomuntu ogulayo noma isilwane, ukutheleleka ngokusebenzisa izinto zasendlini, impahla yomuntu siqu yesiguli kungenzeka.

Uma kuvela amabala ekhanda lakho, thintana nochwepheshe ngokushesha. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, kubalulekile ukususa imbangela yalesi sifo, hhayi ukuxhumana nesiguli. Ngemuva kwalokho amalungiselelo acaricidal wokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle anqunyelwe.

I-Microsporia

Kuyathathelana kakhulu. Kudluliselwa kusuka esilwaneni kuya kumuntu. Ukuqhuma kwesimo se-vesicles kukhula kancane kancane endaweni. Izinwele zomile, ziqala ukuhlukana.

I-Trichophytosis

Ukhona ngezindlela ezimbili. Ngokuqhuma okungatheni, isikhumba siphume, izinwele ziphuka kalula bese ziphuma. Izindawo ezimnyama zihlala endaweni yazo. Esimweni sesibili, ungahle futhi ulahlekelwe izinwele, kepha endaweni yokulahleka kwazo kuzoba nezifuba ezibomvu ngokubomvu.

I-Favus (uqweqwe)

Ukulunywa nokushiswa kuphumela ekulimaleni kwesikhumba semvelo yokukhunta. Kule ndawo, kuvela amakhaza aphuzi anephunga elingathandeki. Ziyakwazi ukopha. Izinwele ziba yisikhuhla, alahlekelwe ukukhanya. Kwesinye isikhathi kuthatha izinyanga ezimbalwa ukwelapha isiguli.

Ukulunywa, ubomvu nokugqabha, zonke izinto ezimbi ezethulwe esithombeni - lokhu kuyingxenye ebonakalayo yenkathazo. Ama-scabies kanye nama-flakes awayo kungaholela ekwakhiweni kwemiphumela emibi efana:

• i-microbial eczema
• amaprotheni emchameni
• ngisho nezinkinga zesikhumba se-oncological.

Uma izilonda ekhanda zingashabalali isikhathi eside, futhi ama-shampoos akhangisiwe, uwoyela namavithamini akusizi okuningi, kufanele uthintane nodokotela. Kuzobekwa imidwebo ezonquma uhlobo lokugula: ukuthi kungukutheleleka, ukungasebenzi kahle kwehomoni, noma ukuhlaselwa komzimba obuthakathaka yi-fungus.

Iziphakamiso zendlela yokwelapha i-dandruff nezilonda ekhanda kuya ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa nokuhlaziywa. Ezimweni ezimnene kakhulu, kusuka kudokotela ohambelayo, iziguli zithola ukwelulekwa ngokusetshenziswa kwamafutha okugcoba, ama-gels, ama-seramu, anethonya elijwayelekile lokuqinisa noma lokuvimbela. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, ukwelashwa kwendawo kwe-foci lapho kuvela khona izilonda akwanele. Ngemuva kwalokho faka isicelo:

• imithi elwa namagciwane
• izidakamizwa ezithinta kahle i-microflora yamathumbu, susa ubuthi emathunjini,
• ama-antihistamines - nge-allergies.

Iningi lemikhiqizo yangaphandle esetshenziswa lapho ikhanda liklwebheka liqukethe amalahle wamalahle, i-zinc, ne-birch tar. Emitholampilo yesimanjemanje, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwama-shampoos namafutha okugcoba aqukethe i-salicylic acid noma uwoyela wemvelo, azama ukusebenzisa ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi.

Iziguli ezithole umjovo we-subcutaneous noma izinqubo ze-laser zaphendula kahle kulezi zindlela. Izinto ezibulala ukutheleleka ziyajovwa ngaphansi kwesikhumba, amanxeba ekhanda ane-laser akhonjwe kahle magciwane. Ukwelapha okuhlanganisiwe, kufaka phakathi ukubhucungwa umzimba kanye nomphumela wekhompiyutha enukayo, kusebenza kakhulu futhi kuyashesha.

Izindlela zabantu

Kufakazelwe isikhathi nangemigomo yokusebenza kahle akubaphansi kunendlela ezakhiwe esikhathini sethu. Vele, akufanele zisetshenziswe emacaleni anganakwa.

Umuthi wendabuko uyazi ukuthi ungasusa kanjani amabala noma i-dandruff. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ujusi utamatisi, uyixube namafutha yemifino ngokulingana okulinganayo. Fudumeza indawo ethintekile ngesakhiwo esifudumele. Kubuye kunconywe namafutha asuselwa ku-anyanisi, ngokufakwa kukasawoti nesibabule. Ngisho nasemikhubeni yabantu, isiphuzo esintandokazi sakho sonke sisetshenziswa kabanzi - isinkwa se-kvass. Akusebenzele kuphela lapho udakwe, kepha kusiza ukuphulukisa kusuka kumakhaza ebusweni besikhumba.

Ngokwehlukana, njengendlela eyengeziwe yokwelashwa, ngingathanda ukusho “Impilo” ukhilimu wemvelo. Inikeza umphumela omuhle kakhulu futhi ilungisa inkinga ngokushesha. Ukuchazwa kwayo okuningiliziwe kuvuliwe

Ngokuhambisana nokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, ukusetshenziswa kwe-decoction ye-St John wort, i-oak ne-chamomile kuzoba usizo oluhle. Imali ekhokhwa yi-celandine, ilandelana kanye ne-calendula izosiza kakhulu isimo sesiguli. Futhi insipho ye-tar izoba wusizo hhayi phakathi nenkathi yokwelashwa, kepha futhi nasesikhathini esizayo, ekuvimbeleni ukuphinda uqhubeke. Izimo ezisetshenziselwa amakhambi ngeke zisize izinwele ezigulayo kuphela, kodwa zizogcina ubuhle obunempilo.

Kungcono ukuxoxa ngazo zonke izimbangela nokwelashwa kwalesi sifo nodokotela wakho ukuze ungalimazi isikhumba sakho. Ukuqalaza okujwayelekile kungaholela emiphumeleni edabukisayo. Umbuzo wokuthi kwenzekeni esikhumbeni nokuthi ungalapha kanjani kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi ubuzwe uchwepheshe.

Ikhanda lakho libomvu kakhulu, futhi izinwele zakho zimbozwe nge-dandruff, njengeqhwa? Lokhu kuphazamiseka kungaxwayisa ngezinkinga ezinkulu zezempilo kanye nokwakhiwa kwezifo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Awukwazi ukungabaza, qhubeka ngokushesha uyohlolwa, futhi okungcono kakhulu, uye kochwepheshe. Ungazibona kanjani izilonda ekhanda ezinweleni ezigabeni zokuqala, izimbangela nokwelashwa okungenzeka, sizobheka okunye.

Izizathu zokubukeka

Ukwephulwa emsebenzini wezitho zomuntu akuhambisani nobuhlungu, ukungajabuli, kepha futhi kubonakaliswa ngaphandle. Isikhumba sobuso nekhanda, izinwele zizwela ushintsho olungathandeki futhi zingabikezela izifo ezinkulu.

Ezigabeni zokuqala, izilonda kulesikhumba kunzima ukuzazi, eziningi azinamatheli kulokhu. Ukuqhuma okuncane, ukuqina okuncane noma ubomvu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kube amafomu ayinkimbinkimbi, ngenxa yalokho, ikhanda liyabukeka kakhulu, futhi i-dandruff ayiphumuli.

Ezimweni zokungabikho kokusabela okufanele, igazi liqala ukukhishwa ngokuqhubeka kwesilonda, izinwele ziphuma.

Ukunaka! Kwenqatshelwe ukufaka izilonda ekhanda, ubeka engcupheni yokuthola ukutheleleka futhi kuphela ukwenze ukwelashwa kube nzima.

Uchwepheshe kuphela onganquma lesi sifo kanye nembangela yokuvela kwaso esikhumbeni ngemuva kokuhlolwa okuningiliziwe. Njengoba sesithole isifo esifanele, kunikezwa ukwelashwa okufanele. Ukuzilapha akuqinisekisi umphumela ophumelelayo, futhi kwezinye izimo kugcwele izinkinga zesifo.

Ukungasebenzi emzimbeni, izifo ezingamahlalakhona zezitho zangaphakathi ziyimbangela eyinhloko yezinkinga zesikhumba. Kungani futhi kuvela izilonda ekhanda lami:

• idluliselwa kusuka kumuntu ogulayo nge-comb, izingubo, ngokuthinta,
• kusebenze nge-immune ebuthakathaka,
• ngemuva kwengcindezi ejwayelekile, ukukhathazeka nokusebenza kakhulu
• ngenxa yokungezwani komuthi, umkhiqizo, i-shampoo,
• ngokunakekelwa okunganele, okusezingeni eliphansi kwesikhumba,
• ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamavithamini, ukulandelela izinto emzimbeni,
• idluliswa yifa.

Izici zezifo zesikhumba

Umsebenzi ophazamisekile wezindlala ze-sebaceous, ukoma ngokweqile kwesikhumba kuholela ekuphakanyisweni kwawo okuthuthukile. Lapho uhlanganisa ama-flakes ama-epermermis ahlukanisiwe, angaba mhlophe noma aphuzi. Yilokhu okubukeka njenge-dandruff.

Ungabona ukuvela kwe-dandruff ekhanda ngokuhlolwa okubukwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sifo sihambisana nokulunywa, ikhanda liqala ukuluma.

Izimbangela eziphambili ze-dandruff ukungasebenzi kahle kwezindlala ze-sebaceous, ukutheleleka ngefungus kusuka kumuntu ogulayo. Lesi sifo singabonakala futhi ngemuva kwesizinda sokuphazamiseka kwemizwa, ukucindezelwa okungapheli.

Ikamu elijwayelekile alikwazi ukuqeda ukugula; kuyodingeka ukwelashwa okuqondisiwe. Ama-trichologists ancoma ama-shampoos akhethekile, izidakamizwa, anikeze ukudla okuqinile.

Ukuvela kobomvu obomile esikhumbeni, okuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi "kukhule ndawonye" ezindaweni ezinkulu, izindawo okuthiwa yi-psoriatic plaques, ukhuluma ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-psoriasis (scaly lichen). Lesi sifo siqala ngefomu emnene. Uma ukwelashwa kungaqalwa ngesikhathi, khona-ke ubungozi bezinkinga nokushintshaniswa kwifomu elingapheli liphezulu, izindawo ezithintekile zesikhumba ziba zikhulu kakhulu. Ukuthi i-psoriasis ibukeka kanjani ongayibona esithombeni.

Izimbangela ze-psoriasis azichazwa kahle. Ukwelapha isigaba sokuqala sesi sifo, kusetshenziswa imithambo yokugcoba (i-salicylic noma i-zinc ointment), uma kunamacala ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kunqunywa i-corticosteroids.

Kubalulekile! Awukwazi ukungabaza ngokwelashwa kwe-psoriasis, lesi sifo siyaqhubeka ngokushesha futhi singathinta umsebenzi wezitho zangaphakathi.

Ukulimala kwesikhumba kubangelwa ukwenziwa kwe-Demodexickickickickick. Amagciwane angabonakala isikhathi eside, kepha amasosha amasosha omzimba abuthakathaka anomthelela ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo.

Izinduna, umqubuko, ukuqubuka kokubomvu kanye nokubomvu kwesikhumba sendawo, okuyi-itchy engabekezeleleki, kuyizimpawu eziphambili zokutheleleka. Izimpawu ezengeziwe zalesi sifo zibhekwa njengobhubhane, ukuqina kwekhanda nokubonakala kwamafutha agqamile ezinweleni.

Ukwelashwa, izidakamizwa eziqukethe i-metronidazole ziyasetshenziswa. Akunakwenzeka ukususa ngokuphelele i-pathogen, kepha ungamisa umsebenzi wayo.

I-seborrheic dermatitis (seborrhea) ibangelwa ukwanda komsebenzi wesikhunta iMalassezia (Malassia). Banomthelela ekuhlukaniseni iseli okusheshayo kwengqimba yesikhumba. Iziguli ezinesifo se-seborrhea ziphawula ukubukeka okuningilizayo kwe-dandruff ngemuva kwekhanda, emahlombe, ikhanda liyayikhanda futhi ngokushesha iba ooli. Ngezindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi zesifo, iziguli ziqala ukuba yimpandla.

Kunezizathu eziningi zokuqalwa kwesifo se-scalp:

• isakhi sofuzo
• ukungondleki, ukungondleki kahle
• isifo sephepha lesisu
• kwehle ukungatheleleki,
• ukwesaba nokucindezelwa njalo.

Ukwelapha lesi sifo, ama-shampoos akhethekile ngokufakwa kwe-salicylic acid, i-zinc, itela lamalahle. Isinyathelo esibaluleke ngokulinganayo sokuqeda izinkinga zesikhumba ukulawulwa kwezinqubo ze-metabolic ngokudla okuqinile.

I-Allergic dermatitis

Igama lesi sifo uqobo likhuluma ngesizathu sokukhula kwalo - kuyayengwa umuthi, umkhiqizo, udayi wezinwele, noma umkhiqizo wezimonyo osetshenzisiwe. Izimpawu zesifo sivele ngokushesha noma ngemuva kwesikhashana ngemuva kokuxhumana ne-allergen: ukuvuvukala, ubomvu, amaphaphu avele, aphenduka izilonda nezilonda ezikhalela.

Ukunaka! Ukuqeda le nkinga, kwanele ukungathinti i-allergen, udokotela unquma ama-antihistamines, amafutha okugcoba ngama-corticosteroids.

Umenzeli obangela lesi sifo ingilazi lekhanda elingahambisa ngokukhululeka. Imbangela yezintwala ingaba ukucindezelwa okuvamile, ukuntuleka kwenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu nokuthuthwa kwendle, kanye nokuxhumana nomuntu ophethe ukutheleleka. Iziguli ezivame ukubakhona yizingane ezifunda enkulisa noma esikoleni.

Izimpawu zesifo:

• izilonda zokulimala okuhambisana nokulunywa,
• ukungahambi kahle kwesiguli
• ukugula kancane kungenzeka.

Ukwelashwa kwe-pediculosis, izithako ezikhethekile, ama-shampoos asetshenziswa. Ngokuvikela, ukuvikela ukubuyela emuva kwesifo ngokuzayo kunconyelwa ukugwema abantu abangaba yingozi, sebenzisa ikomidi lomuntu siqu, ukuqapha inhlanzeko nokuthuthwa kwendle. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-2 ngemuva kokululama, shintsha okombhede, uhlanze okujwayelekile, phatha ngomphunga oshisayo izindawo lapho izintwala ezisusiwe zingaba khona.

Amabala asebusweni yizifo ezithathelanayo, ukuxhumana nesiguli kuyingozi kumuntu ophilile. Umenzeli obangela lesi sifo yi-itch itch. Emahoreni ayi-12, izimuncagazi zabesifazane ezivundile zingazalela amaqanda ama-4, emasontweni ama-2 kuzovela abantu abasha. Amathe amabala wesibazi abhubhisa i-keratin futhi alekelele inqubo yokulimala kwesikhumba, yakha "amabavu angaphakathi" okuzalela amaqanda wegciwane. Akufanele ukubambezele ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo.

Ama-scabies ekhanda, ngaphezu ukulungiswa okungathandeki kusihlwa nasebusuku amahora, ahambisana nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemikhambi. Amaphepha aphathekayo angamane akhuphuke esikweni noma aqukethe ingxenye ewuketshezi. Ukuhlanganisa izilonda zabo akuvunyelwe, ukuze ungatheleleki futhi ucasule ukwanda.

Imbangela yalesi sifo ihlala ixhumana nomuntu ogulayo noma isilwane, ukutheleleka ngokusebenzisa izinto zasendlini, impahla yomuntu siqu yesiguli kungenzeka.

Uma kuvela amabala ekhanda lakho, thintana nochwepheshe ngokushesha. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, kubalulekile ukususa imbangela yalesi sifo, hhayi ukuxhumana nesiguli. Ngemuva kwalokho amalungiselelo acaricidal wokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle anqunyelwe.

I-Microsporia

Lolu hlobo lobuhlungu ekhanda, luvela ezinganeni eziningi kunabantu abadala. Ukubukeka kwamakhaza, izikali, ezahlukahlukene ngesimo nosayizi wezinduna. Izimbangela zesifo:

• ukwehluleka kwezindlala ze-sebaceous,
• ukuxhumana nesiguli
• buthaka ukungatheleleki
• ukuntuleka kwezinto zokulandela umkhondo, amavithamini emzimbeni.

Ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo, udokotela uzoncoma amalungiselelo we-Terbinafine, Clotrimazole, ama-analogues abo. Ukuhlikihla uwoyela wemifino kuhlangene ne-salicylic acid kuzoba usizo.

Ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa

Iningi lezilonda ekhanda lihambisana nokulunywa kanzima kanye ne-profuse dandruff. Ukwelapha lesi sifo, ochwepheshe baphendukela ikakhulu emafutheni okugcoba, phakathi kwabo le mithi elandelayo ifanelwe ukubuyekezwa okuhle:

• Clotrimazole Amafutha - Kusetshenziswa ngokumelene nokutheleleka okuningi kwesikhunta kwesikhumba. Umuthi usetshenziswa endaweni ehlanzekile futhi eyomile enesendlalelo esincane, ungawuhlikihla umkhiqizo kancane. Inqubo iphindwa izikhathi ezi-3 ngosuku. Uwoyela wezokwelapha usetshenziselwa amasonto ama-1-4, kuya ngokuthi kutholakala yini isifo. Ukuhlanganisa impumelelo, kunconyelwa ukufaka umuthi ngaphakathi kwamaviki ama-2 ngemuva kokuphela kokwelashwa. Ayilungele ukwelashwa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe nababolekayo, kanye nalabo abahlela ukukhulelwa. Izindleko zamafutha zivela kuma-ruble angama-77.

• I-Crotamiton ngesimo ukhilimu noma ilayisi - Isetshenziselwa ukulwa nama-scabies mite, nge-demodicosis kanye nokunciphisa ukulunywa. Izimali zidonswa ngokuphelele esikhunjeni, kanye nakuma-parasites, ezinegalelo ekubhujisweni kwazo. Umuthi unciphisa ukulunywa amahora angama-6. I-Crotamiton kumele isetshenziswe ekuhlanzeni nasekomile isikhumba, igcobhoza kuze kube yilapho ukwakheka kungenwe ngokuphelele kwi-integument. Inkambo yokwelashwa izinsuku ezintathu kubantu abadala. Uma kunesidingo, udokotela angawandisa umuthi noma anikeze omunye. Intengo ngama-ruble ayi-1400. Lesi sidakamizwa asinconywa komama besikhathi esizayo nabahlengikazi, kanye nezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12.

• UWilkinson Ointment - Inezinto eziphakeme kakhulu ezilwa nokuvuvukala, ezokulwa ne-antiparasite nezama-antifungal, i-antiseptic enhle kakhulu. Ukuqanjwa kufaka izithako ezisebenzayo ezifana nalezi: i-tar, i-sulphur elicwengekile kanye ne-naphthalene ointment Umuthi unobuthi obuphakeme, ngakho-ke inkambo yokusebenzisa akumele ihlale ngaphezu kwezinsuku eziyi-6.

• I-Powder ntho ye-Pyrithione zinc - umuthi uhloselwe ukwelashwa kwe-psoriasis, i-seborrhea, i-dandruff, i-dermatitis ehlukahlukene, kunciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi kunciphise ukukhonkotha kwengqimba. Ukusetshenziswa, kwanele ukuthoba i-powder bese uyiphatha ngezindawo ezithintekile kuze kube izikhathi ezi-3 ngosuku. Isikhathi senkambo yokwelashwa siyizinsuku eziyi-14, ama-psoriasis - izinsuku ezingama-30. Ngemuva kokunyamalala kwezimpawu zesifo, ukusetshenziswa kwalesi sidakamizwa kuyaqhubeka ezinye izinsuku eziyi-7.

• I-Cream Zinocap - Enye inguqulo ye-Pirioin zinc, isetshenziswa ungqimba oluncanyana kwi-lesion kaningana ngosuku.Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-psoriasis, i-atopic ne-seborrheic dermatitis, isiza ukuqeda isikhumba esomile. Inkambo yokwelashwa ngezidakamizwa ihlala amasonto ama-2-6, ngokuya ngobulukhuni besi sifo. Ingabelwa izingane ezingaphezulu konyaka ubudala; lo muthi awukahlolwa kubantu besifazane abakhulelwe nabamumelayo. Izindleko zomuthi zingama-ruble angama-400 ngama-20 g.

Ukuze wandise ukungatheleleki kweziguli futhi asheshise inqubo yokululama, udokotela unquma uhlobo lwamavithamini namaminerali. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunaka amavithamini e-B, i-retinol (uvithamini A), i-nicotinic ne-ascorbic acid, ukudonsa kwe-calcium kuzoba wusizo.

Ezinye izindlela

Akukho okusebenzayo lapho usebenza nezilonda izindlela zanamuhla zokwelapha ezingezansi:

• Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser - Kuhloswe ngayo ukuqala izinqubo zokuvuselela kabusha ngaphakathi kwesikhumba, kuyasiza ekujeziseni ukujikeleza kwegazi nokusebenza kwamangqamuzana kumaseli ezindaweni ezithintekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-laser iyi-antiseptic enamandla.
• Mesotherapy - ngemijovo, inhlanganisela yamavithamini, amaminerali wezakhamzimba noma imithi ifakwa esikhunjeni. Baqinisa ukungatheleleki, benze ngokwejwayelekile izinqubo ze-intracellular.
• IHirudotherapy - umnyombo wendlela yokuthonya amaphoyinti akhethekile asetshenzisiwe, okusetshenziselwa izinkulumo. Basiza ekuhlanzeni umzimba ubuthi, ukufihla imfihlo egcwele izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-enzyme. Lokhu kusheshisa i-metabolism kumaseli wesikhumba, kunemiphumela yokulwa nokuvuvukala, futhi kuvume ukugeleza kwegazi.
• Inqubo ye-biocomplex - kufaka i-massage usebenzisa i-capsule enomusi. Ukugcwalisa izindawo ezithintekile ngezakhi zomsoco, kusetshenziswa uwoyela wemvelo. Inkambo yokwelashwa ihlala okungenani izinsuku ezi-5, isikhathi ngasinye sizobambezeleka sibe yingxenye yehora.

Ngamafuphi, izilonda ekhanda ngaphansi kwezinwele, lesi simo sande kakhulu. Ngeke zikudalele inkathazo enkulu uma uphendula ngendlela efanele ngesikhathi esifanele. Yini futhi kanjani ukwelashwa lesi sifo kunqunywa uchwepheshe ngemuva kokuhlolwa okuningiliziwe kwesikhumba nokuxilongwa.

Ungazami ukwelapha izilonda nemikhaza ngaphansi kwezinwele ngezindlela zabantu, kuphela ngokuhlanganiswa nezidakamizwa nezindlela ezihlukile zesimanje, lesi sifo sizoqedwa ngokushesha futhi. Naka isimo sesikhumba sakho, imvamisa kuba ngowokuqala ukusayina ukungasebenzi kahle emzimbeni.

Amavidiyo awusizo

Isikhumba sesikhumba.

Ngabe ibukeka kanjani i-itch mite?

Izifo zesikhumba - izimbangela nezindlela zokwelashwa

Ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zesikhumba esingabonakala njengezilonda ekhanda kuya ngezinto eziningi:

• Ukwephula amasosha omzimba - ngemuva kokugula kakhulu noma ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamavithamini namaminerali emzimbeni,
• Ukudla okungenampilo - ngezinwele ezinhle nezinhle, kubalulekile ukulandela indlela yokudla olinganiselayo. Isingeniso kumenyu yemifino nezithelo, okusanhlamvu okuphelele, amajusi amasha,
• Ukungagadli kwenhlanzeko - ungasebenzisi okokucoca abanye abantu noma ezinye izinto zokuhlanzeka komuntu. Kukhona ubungozi bokutheleleka ngemvelaphi ehlukahlukene. Geza izinwele zakho nge-shampoo ezilungele uhlobo lwezinwele futhi zingazibangeli i-allergies. Kuhlala kungakuhle ukuthi ube nekamo yakho neyakho gum nawe,
• Isici sofuzo - izifo zingavela ngasiphi isikhathi, ikakhulukazi uma amasosha omzimba ebuthakathaka. Inkinga yenzalo yefa ayikwazi ukuvele ixazululwe, ihlala kuphela ukugcina ulwelwesi lisesimweni esihle,
• Ukutheleleka emzimbeni womuntu - kungaba ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene (igciwane, amagciwane, ukhunta) futhi ngokuya ngalokhu, kunikezwa ukwelashwa okufanele,
• Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwesomisi sezinwele, ukusikwa kwezinwele, i-varnish, i-foam neminye imikhiqizo engabangela ukusabela komzimba,
• Ukusebenza ngokungafanele kwezinduna ze-sebaceous kuvame kakhulu ukuba imbangela yezifo zesikhumba.

Izifo zesikhumba ebusweni bekhanda (izilonda ekhanda):

1. I-Dandruff - kuya ngohlobo lwe-dandruff, kunikezwa ukwelashwa okufanele. Ngokuqina okumile, isikhumba siqala ukuphuma kahle, izikali zihlukaniseka kalula lapho zithwetshiwe futhi zibe nombala omhlophe. Nge-oyela dandruff, izikali zinamafutha futhi zinombala ophuzi. Awukwazi ukususa ikamu ngokuhamba. Izimbangela ze-dandruff: izindlala ze-sebaceous ziyaphazamiseka, izinkinga ngesimo sengqondo, ukucindezelwa okungapheli, isikhunta. Ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngama-shampoos akhethekile namakhambi, izinqumo zemithi ziyasebenza. Odokotela bavame ukunquma i-Perhotal, Keto-plus, i-Sulsen paste, i-salicylic acid, isibabule, uwoyela wesihlahla setiyi ezigulini ezinale nkinga.

2. Uhlobo lwesikali se-lichen noma i-psoriasis - kubonakaliswa amabala ngaphezulu kwibala elibomvu lamasayizi ahlukahlukene. Ngemuva kwalokho amabala adlulela esikhunjeni emzimbeni wonke. Iningi lamacala liphela kalula futhi lihle, kepha iphesenti elithile linezinkinga ngesimo sohlobo lwe-psoriasis lwe-pustular. Ososayensi namanje abakwazi ukuchaza imbangela ye-psoriasis. Ukwelashwa, i-salicylic acid, insipho yomthambo inqunyelwe. Isimo esibalulekile ukususwa kobuthi emzimbeni, nokusetshenziswa kwama-antihistamines.

3. I-Microsporia -ivame kakhulu ezinganeni. Kuyatholakala ngesimo sezindawo esikrinini, okuyizikali, amakhonkolo namaphaphu ezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene nosayizi. Izizathu zokuxhumana okusondelene nezilwane ezifuywayo, ukungatheleleki kahle komzimba, ukuntuleka kwamavithamini kanye nokuphazamiseka kwezindlala ze-sebaceous. Ukwelapha - I-Clotrimazole, i-Terbinafine, uwoyela nge-salicylic acid, imifino namafutha omnqumo nakho kuyasetshenziswa.

4. I-Trichophytosis noma i-ringworm - Kubonakala ngokulahleka kwezinwele endaweni ethile yekhanda, ngemuva kokulahleka kwamaphoyinti kubonakale umbala omnyama (uhlobo olungelutho lwe-trichophytosis). Noma, ukulahleka kwezinwele kuhambisana nokuvela kwama-humps abomvu (izilonda ekhanda). Izimbangela zingaba ukuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine noma uhlelo lwezinzwa, kodwa kaningi lesi sifo sidluliselwa kusuka ezilwaneni sisiya kubantu njengokutheleleka fungal. Ukwelashwa kunqunywa ngudokotela kuphela - ikakhulukazi ama-antifungal agents kanye nokugqabha kwesikhumba ngesixazululo se-iodine.

5. Izintandokazi - Isifo esidalwa ukuvela kabusha kwesikhunta okusebenzayo. Kuvela amachashazi ezindaweni ezithile zekhanda, okwenza ukulunywa kube yiphunga elingelona. Isikhathi sokululama esengeziwe sifaka ukusetshenziswa kwezidambisigciwane nemithi ye-antifungal. Odokotela akuvamile ukuthi banikeze amavithamini namaminerali kumaphilisi.

6. I-Furunculosis - okubangelwa ama-microorganisms, imvamisa iStaphylococcus aureus, kubonakaliswa ubukhona be-pus ku-follicles yezinwele nezicubu ezizungezile. Njengoba kuyadingeka ukuvula lezo zindawo zesikhumba nokwelashwa, ngaphandle kodokotela abaqeqeshiwe kulokhu, akukho ndawo. Faka imishanguzo nezidakamizwa eziqinisayo ukuze ululame ngokushesha.

7. Impetigo - Isifo esijwayelekile phakathi kwezingane. Kuqhuma amanxeba namanxeba. Lesi sifo sidalwa futhi yi-staphylococci. Izizathu azilandeli imithetho yokuhlanzeka komuntu. Uma kungekho ukwelashwa okufanele, amabhulayo aphenduka abe ama-thumba. Ukwelashwa kuqala ngokwelashwa kwesikhumba nge-salicylic acid, mhlawumbe nokuvulwa okuthe xaxa kweziqubu nokwelashwa kwazo nge-fucorcin nangezinye izindlela. Ama-antibiotic nawo ayasetshenziswa.

8. I-Pediculosis - Lesi sifo sidalwa yizinambuzane - izintwala. Imvamisa, izingane ziyagula. Izimpawu - izilonda ezibuhlungu esikhumbeni (izilonda ekhanda), ezilimaza kakhulu, zingakwazi ukuzwela, i-malaise ejwayelekile. Ukwelashwa kwe-pediculosis kwenziwa kusetshenziswa izigcobo nama-shampoos.

Imisebenzi yesikhumba

Okokuqala udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi siyini isikhumba nokuthi kungani sidingeka kumuntu. Lesi yisitho sokubona izinzwa, kanye nengxenye yamasosha omzimba angavumeli izinto zakwamanye amazwe nokungenwa izifo ukungena emzimbeni. Lapho ukungasebenzi komzimba kwehlisiwe, isikhumba siqala ukuthamba, embozwe umqubuko, amachashazi amnyama, ngokushesha onamafutha.

Amanxeba nokuxhaswa

Bayisango lokungena lokutheleleka endaweni ethintekile. Uma ama-bacterium we-pathogenic engena isilonda esivulekile, ukutheleleka kwenzeka. Umzimba uhlukanisa le ukutheleleka, njengokungathi uvimba ulwelwesi lwayo oluvikelayo, ngemuva kwalokho amaseli omzimba abhekane nawo. Kepha uma ukutheleleka kunamandla, khona-ke amasosha omzimba ayakulwa kancane, okuthi ekugcineni iphenduke ithumba nokuqina.

1. Umonakalo we-Thermal (njengomphumela wokufakelwa kombala wezinwele, i-perm).
2. I-Trichotillomania, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo lapho umuntu ngokuzimela ekhipha khona izinwele zakhe.
3. Njengomphumela we-chemotherapy.
4. Ukushoda kweVitamin.
5. Ukwephulwa kwemali esele kasawoti.
6. Izifo ze-CNS.
7. Izingcindezi ezivame ukwenziwa.

Ikhonkotha nokucwilisa

Lezi zimo zingaba yi-harbinger:

• Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-seborrhea, okuzibonakalisa ngesimo sogcobo olunamafutha, ophuzi esikhumbeni. Lokhu kwenzeka okujwayelekile, okungaba ukusabela kokuphulwa kwe-lipid metabolism yekhanda, i-allergies kuma-shampoos noma insipho, kanye nempendulo ezinhlotsheni ezithile zemithi.
• Ukutheleleka kwesikhunta, amakoloni okuphuma kuwo lapho omiswe ngenwele noma elangeni bese kuboniswa emahlombe nasemhlane.
• Ubukhona bezintwala noma ezinye izinambuzane.
• I-Ringworm. Ukutheleleka okuthethwe ngamagciwane epithelium, ngenxa yalokho izinwele zihlala ngaphandle kwesisekelo.
• I-eczema, i-psoriasis, i-seborrhea.
• Ezinye izifo zesikhumba zemvelo esithathelwanayo, kanye nomdlavuza.

Ukuvela kwamanxeba, amabhulukwe noma isimila esikhumbeni kungasukela kulezo zizathu:

1. I-Folliculitis (ukutheleleka kwensimbi yezinwele).
2. Ukusabela kwesikhumba kwe-allergic (dermatitis).
3. Ukutheleleka ngegciwane, okufana nenkukhu noma i-shingles.
4. Isifo sesikhumba, isibonelo, izinduna.
5. I-cyst noma i-sebaceous cyst.

Amathunya we-cancancerous can grow on the scalp, ikakhulukazi endaweni engenazinwele. Umdlavuza ubulala amaseli esikhumba, ngaphezu kwalokho, kwezinye izimo, ungathumela ama-metastases kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ngaphandle, umdlavuza wesikhumba ubukeka njengesimila, isilonda, isilonda esingapheli, ibala. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu yilezi:

• umdlavuza wesikhumba we-basal
• umdlavuza wesikhumba oyingozi
• melanoma.

Izinduna noma imishayo kukhombisa ukungasebenzi kahle kwezindlala ze-sebaceous noma ibhalansi kasawoti wamanzi. Lapho isikhumba somile kakhulu, kukhululwa inani le-sebum ukuvikela isikhumba ekuthelelekeni nasekulahlekelweni ukushisa.

Lapho kunemikhuba emibi emzimbeni, i-sebum ikhishwa ngokungalawuleki futhi ivimbe izindlala ze-sebaceous. Ziyavutha bese ziphendukela kulowo mqubuko ofanayo. Futhi, imbangela yomqubuko kungaba ukuphazamiseka kwehomoni (ikakhulukazi, ukungalingani kwama-hormone ocansi) obangela i-hypertrophy yezindlala ze-sebaceous.

Uma uthola isifo se-scalp esingazange sishiwo ngenhla, bese uqhafaza lapha ku-https:

Usizo lokuqala

Ungazelapha kanjani izifo zesikhumba futhi uqale kuphi ukwelashwa? Okokuqala, kufanele ugweme ukuthintana notshwala ne-acid ephethe indawo ethintekile, welaphe isilonda nge-chlorhexidine, noma ama-antiseptics wemvelo (ijusi le-aloe, uwoyela we-burdock noma i-avocado).

• Uma kunenxeba elivulekile ekhanda, faka ukhilimu obulala izinzwa bese usayina ngofaka ukhonkolo.
• Uma isikhumba sikhonkotha, phatha nge-moisturizer noma ngamafutha.
• Umqubuko, induna, izinduna akumele neze zichotshozwe. Isilonda esivulekile sisengozini enkulu yokutheleleka. Ingasulwa ngotshwala noma nge-salicylic acid.
• Ukulunywa kuwuphawu lwe-allergies noma ama-parasites. Ukuyiqeda, ungathatha i-antihistamine. Uma uhlanganisa indawo yokumiswa, kuzoba khona isikena, esingaphuthelwa yileli gciwane. Ungathola ezinye izindlela zokuvikela ukulunywa kwesikhumba ezizosiza ukuvikela izinkinga ngendlela yemisipha ehlukahlukene nezilonda ngokuchofoza lapha.
• Ukuqunjelwa ekhanda kungahle kube ngumphumela wesilonda eselaphayo. Ungakhumuli noma ukhiphe.Noma yini ongayenza noma ukufaka umuthi wesikhumba opholisayo.
• Uma kwenzeka kuba nokukhula ekhanda lakho, akunakuphazamiseka noma kusetshenzwe. Kungaba imvukuzane evamile noma isimila esinomdlavuza.

Kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nochwepheshe ngokushesha okukhulu, ngoba ezinye izifo zinganda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma kuvela amabala abomvu?

Lesi yisibonakaliso esicacile senqubo yokuvuvukala noma ukusabela komzimba.

1. Kungelashwa ngamafutha e-antiseptic noma ukhilimu.
2. Kungelashwa nge-benzylbenzonate.
3. Udinga ukuxhumana ne-mycologist ukuthola okunye ukutholakala nokwelashwa, ngoba ukutheleleka ngefungus kanye ne-lichen kuvame ukuluma.

Ukuthi wenzeni ngamanxeba ngemuva kokudinwa

Isizathu ukungabekezeleliki kwezakhi zokwakheka, upende osezingeni eliphansi noma ukushiswa kwamakhemikhali. Uma, lapho uthinta, isikhumba sikakhukhu kanye nokuzwela kokushisa kukhuphukile, unokushiswa. Udinga ukuxhumana nodokotela wamazinyo noma owelaphi ozokunikeza i-ejenti elwa nokuvuvukala.

Ungazenzisi, ngoba ubuthi bopende bungaphenduka nemithi ethile ezokwenza lesi simo sibhebhethekise.

Yiliphi ikhambi eliphumelela kakhulu?

Ezidakamizweni ezingenabungozi zifaka i-oMo-11 yamafutha okugcoba, ebiza ipeni, kepha ikhombisa ukusebenza kahle kakhulu Ayiqukethe izakhi eziyingozi futhi inomphumela omnene. Iphelisa i-lichen kanye nezinye izifo zesikhumba. Ngama-allergies nezinye izifo ngeke kusize, kepha ngeke kube kubi kakhulu lesi simo.

Isiphetho

Ukuvimbela izinkinga zesikhumba, kufanele:

1. qaphela ukudla
2. qapha okuqukethwe amavithamini namaminerali ekwakhekeni,
3. ungadli ukudla okusheshayo namafutha we-trans (imajarini kanye namafutha wokufakelwa).

Manje uyazi ukuthi kungani kunezilonda ekhanda nokuthi ungaziqeda kanjani. Futhi ekugcineni, imithetho embalwa ebalulekile: Sebenzisa izimonyo ezifakazelwe kanye nemikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka futhi ungayisebenzisi kabi, futhi futhi ngemuva kokuxhumana nezilwane ezidukayo udinga ukhubaza umzimba nezinwele zakho.

Kungani kungafanele ungazinaki izilonda ekuqaleni kokuvela?

Ungacabangi ukuthi isilonda esingaphansi kwezinwele zakho siyinkinga yezimonyo. Eqinisweni, ukwakheka okunjalo ngamaphesenti angaphezu kwangama-80 kusho izinkinga ezinkulu emzimbeni. Izilonda zobuhlungu zingaba wumphumela wokuphazamiseka kumasistimu womzimba noma ukucasulwa izifo kanye nesikhunta. Zonke lezi zizathu ezingenhla ngeke zihambe kanjalo nje, futhi, ngenxa yalokho, izilonda ngeke zishabalale. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukunaka izinkinga nge-scalp.

Akufanele uthembele eselulekweni sabangani kule ndaba, ngoba kaningi izizathu zezilonda ezifanayo zingahluka. Kungcono ukubonana nodokotela ozokwenza umuntu ahlonzwe nguwe futhi akunikeze ukwelashwa okwanele.

Yiziphi izinhlobo

Lokhu kungenzeka kungabi yisisekelo esikhulu sokulimazeka, amanxeba, ukuqhekeka nokuqina, izilonda zegazi, izilonda. Inkinga ejwayelekile kakhulu amanxeba amanzi ekhanda. Izikulufu zesikhumba kanye namakhasi. Ukuvuvukala okuvela kulokhu kuya ngokuya kukhula. Ngenxa yokuthi izilonda ezibuhlungu ziyayishwa, zingalungiswa ngokuqinile, okuandisa ingozi yokutheleleka. Ingafinyelela kumonakalo omkhulu ebholeni eliphezulu le-epithelium kanye nokulahlekelwa okukhulu kwezinwele.

Bheka izithombe lapha: 03 Online

Ungabhekana kanjani nesifo esifanayo

Ungaziphatha kanjani izilonda ekhanda? Okokuqala udinga ukuthola izimbangela zalokhu kugula. Ukwelashwa kungaba okwanele kuphela ngemuva kokusungula izimfuneko zokuqala kwesifo. Ngakho-ke, isinyathelo sokuqala kufanele kube ukuvakashela udokotela ofanelekayo. Uzobeka izivivinyo eziningana ezizonquma uhlobo lwezilonda: okuthelelekile, isikhunta noma i-hormonal. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzokwazi ukuqala ukwelashwa. Ngokuvamile kuqukethe ukuqokwa kwama-antifungal nama-antibacterial ointments asetshenziswe ngaphandle.Uma icala likhulu, khona-ke bangabeka nemithi elwa nokuphuza, ezosiza ukubhekana nokutheleleka okuhamba komzimba wonke. Emitholampilo yesimanje nayo iyasebenza:

1. Imijovo engasasebenzi edinga ukuqapha ngokweqile. Zenziwe kuphela esibhedlela. Izidakamizwa ezibulala ukutheleleka ziyafakwa esikhunjeni. Amavithamini nezakhi zomzimba futhi kuyethulwa okuvumela isikhumba ukuba silulame kulesi sifo.
2. Ukwelashwa kwe-Laser. Kusetshenziswa i-laser, izilonda ekhanda zivimbela ukubulala amagciwane ngokushesha. Ukujikeleza kwegazi esikhumbeni kuyabuyiselwa. Le ndlela isebenza kakhulu futhi isebenza ngokushesha.
3. Ukwelashwa nge-biocomplex. Kuhlanganisa ukudalulwa kwekhompiyutha enomusi, izinqubo zokuhlonza umzimba kanye nezinqubo zokwelapha.

Njengomthetho, isonto lokwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwanele. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi, ukuze ususe, ngokwesibonelo, izilonda ezisezinwele ezisekhanda, kudingeka amasonto ambalwa okwelashwa.

Izithombe ezisuka lapha: doktorvolos.ru

Isithambisi se-Hypericum

Donsela amagatsha e-hypericum epanini. Cibilikisa amafutha engulube ngokwehlukana bese ugcwalisa ngotshani. Vumela ukufaka futhi uqinise ingxube. Uma iphenduka igcwala, ungaqala ukuyisebenzisa. Smear i-foci yokuvuvukala kaningana ngosuku. Sebenzisa ikamu elincanyana elinamazinyo. Ngalo, uhlukanisa izinwele zibe yimichilo, uvule izilonda futhi ungaziphatha kahle.

Ukuxubha ngomhluzi

Hlanza ikhanda lakho ngama-decoctions amakhambi anezindawo zokulwa nakho. Lokhu kufaka: i-oki bark, i-chamomile, i-celandine, ukulandelana, i-calendula, i-sage. Onke la makhambi angathengwa ngefomu elomile ekhemisi. Ungathenga futhi imali ekhethekile lapho, ehlanganisa izinhlobo eziningana zamakhambi. Ukuhlanza izinwele nge-decoctions kufanele kwenziwe ngemuva kokuhlanzwa kwekhanda ngakunye. Ungakwenza futhi zonke izinsuku uma izilonda zihehe kakhulu.

Izithombe zitholakala kuwebhusayithi: JustLady.ru

Imikhiqizo yamakhemisi

Ingasetshenziswa ekhaya nemithi. Izithako zokupholisa ezibanzi ezifana neLevomikol zingasiza kahle. Ungazama ukusebenzisa okuluhlaza okukhanyayo, i-salicylic acid. Ungasebenzisa futhi insipho yelebula kanye nama-shampoos nge-zinc yokuwasha, enezindawo zokomisa.

Akunakusho ukuthi iodine isetshenziselwa ukwelapha amanxeba anjalo, ngoba kuholela ekushisweni kwesikhumba!

Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwamanxeba ekhanda, udinga ukunaka ukudla. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ukungondleki kahle kungakhulisa isimo samathumba. Yenqaba ukudla okusheshayo, okubhemayo nokudla okunosawoti kakhulu. Kuyalulekwa nokuthi ungabuphuzi utshwala futhi ungabhemi. Lokhu kuzokwandisa izivikeli mzimba zokulwa nalesi sifo.

Ngokuzilapha amanxeba, zama ukungalimazi isikhumba. Kungcono ukuxoxa ngazo zonke izindlela nodokotela wakho. Ngemuva kwakho konke, i-oncology ingaholela enxebeni elijwayelekile ekhanda ngaphansi kwezinwele. Lesi sithombe sikhombisa ngokusobala ukuthi yini engenzeka kumacala athuthukile.

Ezinye izindlela namathiphu

Uhla "lwamathuluzi" asetshenziswa umuthi ekulweni nezifo ezahlukahlukene zesikhumba luyanda njalo. Namuhla, ngaphezu kokwelashwa ngezidakamizwa, ochwepheshe bangabeka:

• i-hirudotherapy (ukwelashwa ngama-leeches),
• i-mesotherapy (ukwelashwa ngamaminerali namavithamini),
• ukwelashwa kwe-laser
• izikhathi eziningi zokwelapha ze-biocomplex,
• i-physiotherapy (ukwelashwa kwe-vacuum, okokuqandisa, imisebe ye-ultraviolet).

Yini enganconywa?

Kuze kube yilapho lesi sifo siqediwe, ukunconywa akunconywa, futhi kwezinye izimo ngisho nokucwaswa.

Uma unesifiso sokuthola lesi sifo, awunakukwenza ucasule ukwakheka kwamanxeba, ukusikeka ekhanda ngama-gizmos ahlukahlukene okuhlobisa - ama-hairpins abukhali, amabhendi aqine kakhulu, izesekeli zensimbi.

Izindlela zokuvimbela

Ukuvimbela kungasindisa umuntu ezinkingeni eziningi ezinkulu, ngakho-ke ungakunaki. Nakhu ukusikisela okuwusizo:

• ungasebenzisi okokukhanda kwabanye abantu,
• ngemuva kokugeza ikhanda lakho, hlamba izinwele zakho isikhathi ngasinye nge-decoction yezitshalo zokwelapha (i-chamomile, intambo, i-nettle nezinye),
• yeka izilonda ezikhathazayo zokukhunta, amaphara wesikhumba angaphephile, izinsimbi, imfoloko,
• gwema ukucindezela, bacindezela wonke umzimba, futhi okokuqala, isikhumba,
• yidla ngokulinganisela, ungakhohlwa ngemifino (ebaluleke kakhulu ngezinwele) ngamafutha,
• qaphela ukuxhumana nezilwane, ungazicindezeli ebusweni nasekhanda.

Ukuze ubhekane ngempumelelo nezilonda, amanxeba, ukuvuvukala okuvela ekhanda, awunakufaniswa nhlobo nethambeka, elithi lapho kwenzeka ingozi lifihla ikhanda laso esihlabathini. Izinkinga, ngeshwa, azizukunyamalala noma kuphi uma wakhe i-hairstyle enhle, usebenzisa i-wig noma uzame ukumboza izindawo eziyinkinga zesikhumba ngo-ukhilimu obamba iso.

Ungavilaphi ukufuna usizo lukadokotela futhi ukhumbule: isifo esithethwe emabangeni okuqala asisona isitha esibi njengoba siba "enkingeni yempilo".