Ukugqwala kwabesifazane kuyinkinga ebucayi yobuhle futhi yengqondo. Ukwehliswa imicu, imichilo yezinwele kukama, ukukhula okubuthakathaka kwama-curls - izikhalazo ezivame ngocansi olungile.
Kungani i-alopecia ikhula kubantu besifazane? Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha eziphumayo ze-baldness? Okwakho - izincomo zabama-trichologists, izindlela zokupheka zemithi yendabuko, amathiphu wokunakekela imichilo engenamandla.
Izimbangela Zokulahleka Kwezinwele
Izinga elithile lezinduku zezinwele nsuku zonke lihlala likukhuni. Ukushintshwa kwezinduku kuy inqubo ejwayelekile yomzimba. Ukwanda okubonakalayo kokulahleka kwezinwele kuyisizathu sokukhala kwe-alamu.
Izici ezikhuthaza ukuncipha kwezinwele ebulilini obulungile zingaphandle nangaphakathi. Kwezinye iziguli, akunakwenzeka ukuvimba ukuthuthukiswa kwe-pathology, kodwa ezimweni eziningi abesifazane ngokwabo kufanele basolwe.
I-Hormonal alopecia yinto eyenzeka kakhulu ezigulini emitholampilo yama-trichological. Izimbangela zokukhubazeka kwama-hormone:
- i-pathology ye-adrenal glands / ama-ovari,
- ukuya esikhathini
- ukukhulelwa
- isifo se-yegilo
- ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwezindlela zokuvimbela inzalo ze-hormonal.
Ezinye izimbangela zokuncipha kwezinwele:
- ingcindezi, ukuntuleka kwamavithamini, ukungondleki kahle,
- ukusetshenziswa njalo kwama-curling irons, okomisa izinwele, ukushushuluza, ukudaya kaningi, izithambisi zezinwele ezishisayo, i-curling isebenzisa izakhi zamakhemikhali,
- ukuhlukunyezwa kwemikhiqizo yesitayela, ikakhulukazi esezingeni elibi,
- izimo zokusebenza eziyingozi emsebenzini, ukubonwa imithamo ephezulu yemisebe,
- ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezinamandla
- ukumisela ifa
- izifundo zamakhemikhali, izifo ezithathelwanayo futhi ezingamahlalakhona.
Izinhlobo zezimpandla nezimpawu zazo
Amagama, izimpawu ze-alopecia kwabesifazane ziyafana nokubonakaliswa kokugula kwabesilisa:
- ifomu le-androgenetic. Ukuncipha kwezinwele kuqala ngokuhlukana, izinwele ziba mncane, alahlekelwe imibala, aphule, aqhume. Ukuqala ukwelashwa sekuqalile, kukhulu indawo yokuqina. Ngezimo ezibucayi, izinwele ze-canon ziyathinteka, ikhanda elibi eliyimpandla "lihlobisa" izinwele,
- ifomu lokugxila Izindawo ezithintekile zifana nemibuthano noma ama-ovals. Kwezinye iziguli, ukulahleka kwezinwele kuyaphawulwa emqheleni noma ohlangothini, kwezinye, amabala amaningi asempandla amboza indawo ebalulekile yangaphakathi,
- fanisa ifomu. Umcibisholo, ukulahleka kwezinduku kumakwe ekhanda lonke. Lesi sifo sikhula ngokushesha, ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kulula ukulahlekelwa iphesenti elikhulu le-hairline. Izinwele ziwela ngendlela izidleke, imivimbo noma ukwahlukanisa,
- ifomu le-seborrheic. Ngokuvela kwe-alopecia enamafutha, kuvela i-sebum ngokweqile yezinwele, kuvela i-dandruff. Ngefomu elomile le-alopecia, ukucwilisa isikhumba, ukuthamba, ukomisa imichilo kuyimpawu,
- ifomu lesikhafu. Ukulahleka kwezinduku kuqala ngemuva kokulimala kwesikhumba: izinhlamvu zezinwele zithathelwa indawo izicubu ezithintekayo. Izinwele azikwazi ukukhula endaweni yesibazi; ukufakelwa kwamagciwane amasha kuyadingeka.
Izindlela nemithetho yokwelashwa
Uma kukhona ukuncipha kwezinwele okubonakalayo, thintana nodokotela oyi-trichologist: uchwepheshe ubhekana nezinkinga zesikhumba. Ezigabeni zokuqala zokuqina, kulula kakhulu ukufeza umphumela wokwelashwa.
Udokotela uzonikeza izivivinyo, azisungule, okwaholela ekunciphiseni kwezikhwanyana zezinwele, ukulahleka kwezinduku. Ezimweni eziningi, ukwelashwa kwesifo esiyisisekelo kuvimba ukulahleka kwezinwele.
Ungazindli: ukwelashwa okungafanele kuzokwanda isimo sezinwele. Ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kuphela okuyodambisa i-alopecia.
Naka izinqubo zesimanje. Nge-diffuse, egxili, ne-androgenic, indlela ye-seborrheic yokulahleka kwezinwele, i-mesotherapy iyasebenza - ama-microinjections wezixazululo ezikhethekile. Ukwakheka kwe-mesococktails kufaka phakathi: amaprotheni, amavithamini, ama-molecule okwelapha, ama-amino acid, izakhi zesitshalo, i-panthenol, i-salicylates, i-hyaluronic acid.
Bheka izinketho zoqobo zezinwele ezisezingeni eliphakathi.
Funda ngezimbangela nokwelashwa kokulahleka kwe-eyelash kuleli khasi.
Imithetho eyisisekelo yeziguli:
- Landela ngokuqinile irekhodi lokwelashwa: isikhathi sesifundo esinganele, ukuphazamiseka kokwelashwa kuzonciphisa imiphumela. Thenga okokugcoba okunqunyiwe, okhilimu, amaphilisi, u-lotion. Buza udokotela wakho wethikthiki ukuthi angazibuyisela kanjani izidakamizwa ezibizayo uma kwenzeka kungabikho mali. Ukulungiselela kwe-Trichological kune-analogues eziningi zesabelomali,
- ulungele ukuphuza izidakamizwa okude, ukwelashwa kwasendaweni kwe-foci: ngezindlela ezithile ze-alopecia, ukwelashwa nokwelashwa okuxhasayo kuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka.
- shintsha indlela odla ngayo, faka nokudla okunempilo okuningi. Kwezempilo, amandla wezinwele okusanhlamvu okungeke kutholakale, imidumba, imikhiqizo yobisi olunoshukela. Gqokisa imifino, izithelo, imifino enamahlamvu, izinhlanzi zolwandle. I-bran ewusizo, imbewu yefilakisi, amaqanda, amantongomane, uwoyela wemifino,
- shintsha imodi ibe yengebhe, lala okungenani amahora angama-7, ube ngaphezulu emoyeni omusha. Ukuntuleka kokulala, ukucindezela kunciphisa ukusebenza kwezokwelapha,
- thatha ama-shampoos wezokwelapha ukulahlekelwa izinwele, engeza ukunakekelwa ngama-balms akhethekile, ama-lotion, omamaski. Ukubuyekezwa okuningi okuhle kwanikezwa kumikhiqizo ngokumelene nokuncipha kwezinwele, ukukhula kwezinwele kusuka kumikhiqizo ye-Vichy, iFitoval, i-Evalar, amaresiphi kagogo u-Agafia, u-Aleran, uSelenzin,
- yenqaba ukubala ngezinto zokwenziwa, ukusetshenziswa kwe-varnish, mousse, Foam, kuvame ukusetshenziswa kwamadivayisi wokubeka ukushisa,
- yenza imaski kusuka kwizithako zemvelo njalo hlambulula imicu ethe buthakathaka ngama-decoctions we-herbal, faka ukusonga kwezinwele, ukuhlanganisa iphunga, hlikihla imithambo yokupholisa,
- hlunga isizinda sehomoni. Udokotela oyi-endocrinologist uyakuhlola, athola izinga lamahomoni. Uma ukwephulwa kutholakala, thatha inkambo yokwelashwa. Kwezifo ezithile, ukuphuza izidakamizwa okungapheli kuyadingeka ukuze kulondolozwe izinga elanele lamahomoni,
- uma ukulahleka kwezinwele okubonakalayo kuqala ngemuva kokubeletha, qiniseka ukuthi uthintana nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane. Cacisa ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo ye-anti-alopecia engenabungozi enganeni (ngenkathi incelisa ibele).
Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa
Ukukhethwa kwezidakamizwa kunezici zohlobo ngalunye lwe-baldness. Ezinye izidakamizwa zinomphumela wendawo yonke, zilungele ukwelashwa kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-alopecia.
Lalela izincomo zama-trichologists:
- Ukwelashwa kwefomu le-androgenetic kuqukethe ukuvimba ama-receptors abhekelele isenzo se-hormone dihydrotestosterone yowesilisa ("impprit" of alopecia). Yehlisa imiphumela emibi yokuthatha izidakamizwa ezinamandla ukuqokwa kwama-phytoestrogens. Izingqinamba ezilawula ukukhiqizwa kwama-hormone zithuthukisa isimo sezinwele ezinokuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal,
- ngokushayisana kwemizwa, ukukhathala okwandayo, ama-sedatives, ama-immunomodulators anconyiwe. Ngezimo ezicindezelayo, vakashela amaseshini we-psychotherapy,
- ama-hormone anganele adinga ukwelashwa ngu-endocrinologist. Ukwelashwa nge-Hormone kukhethwa ngawodwana, isikhathi sesifundo, udokotela uzotshela irejimeni yokwelashwa,
- uma ukuncipha kwezinwele kubangelwa ukutheleleka ngefungus noma ngebhakthiliya, sebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-antimycotic, zokulwa nokuvuvukala ukwelashwa okuphezulu. Imuphi amafutha noma ukhilimu okufanele ukhethe? Udokotela uzotshela. Ukusebenza ngempumelelo yiFluconazole, iMiconazole, i-Acyclovir, iKetoconazole, iTerbizin, i-Syntomycin emulsion. Kumacala asethuthukile, imishanguzo yegciwane iyadingeka.
Nakani! Imiphumela emihle inikezwa ngama-lotions, amahlumela, ama-topical gels aqukethe ama-molecule wezokwelapha i-Amineksil, Minoxidil. Ezinye izidakamizwa azishibhile, kepha ukusetshenziswa kwamakhompiyutha kunikeza imiphumela emihle.
Funda ama-nuances wezinwele zezinwele ngezinwele ezimfushane kakhulu.
Funa izinketho zezinwele zamantombazane amancane kuleli kheli.
Landela isixhumanisi http://jvolosy.com/protsedury/laminirovanie/shampyni.html ngemininingwane kuma-shampoos ezinwele ezilile.
Izinhlobo ze-Alopecia
Izinhlobo ezilandelayo ze-alopecia ziyahlukaniswa:
- Cicatricial. Ama-follicle wezinwele ayabhujiswa (ngenxa yokutheleleka okuthelelekile noma umunyu), endaweni yawo kwakhiwa izicubu ezihlangene.
- Androgenetic. Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwempandla emadodeni (95% wamacala). Kucasulwa umphumela wamasoni we-masidinizing ama-steroid kuma-follicles wezinwele. Yenzelwe endaweni ye-parietal and frontal ekhanda.
- Ubunzima. Izinwele ziwela ngokulinganayo ngaphandle kokwakheka kwe-foci ebunjiwe yokuqina.
- I-Nesting. Kubonakala ngokubonakala kwe-foci ebizwayo yokuqina kwendwangu yendawo yokuncintisana. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, idlula ifomu eliphansi futhi eliphelele, lapho ulayini wezinwele ulimele kuwo wonke umzimba.
Izinyathelo zokuxilonga zenziwa ngaphansi kokuholwa yi-trichologist, dermatologist kanye ne-endocrinologist. Ukunquma uhlobo lwalesi sifo, izifundo ezilandelayo zenziwa:
- Ukubala okuphelele kwegazi nokuhlaziywa kokuqukethwe kwama-hormone wesilisa.
- Ukuhlolwa komgodi wezinwele ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu.
- I-scalp biopsy.
- Ukuhlolwa kwesikhumba ukuze kutholakale isikhunta.
- Ucwaningo lwe-gland yegilo.
Ngesikhathi senhlolokhono, udokotela uthola ukuthi yiziphi izifo isiguli ezihlangabezana nazo, ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo eyiphuzayo nokuthi ngabe kukhona yini amacala ezimpumputhe ezihlotsheni zayo.
Izimbangela zokuzala emadodeni
- Ku-androgenetic alopecia, ama-hormone e-steroid axhumana nama-receptorsetholakala kumaseli wezinwele zezinwele, ngenxa yokuvela kwezinguquko: ukukhula kwama-follicular kukhawulelwe kakhulu noma kuba yinto engenakwenzeka. Izinwele ziba mncane, zimfushane, zingabi namibala (kuqhamuke i-fluff yesici).
Ukuzwela kwama-follicles emiphumeleni emibi ye-androgens kuncike ezimweni eziqondile zomzimba wesilisa futhi kunqunywa ngefa. Umkhuba wokukhulisa lesi sifo ngo-70-80% wamacala udluliselwa ohlangothini lukamama, ngo-15 ukuya ku-20% - ohlangothini lukayise, futhi ngabantu abangama-5- 10% kuphela abokuqala ukuhlangana nalolu hlobo lwebhadi emndenini. I-Diffuse alopecia ibhekwa njengophawu, ngakho-ke kungumphumela wenamba enkulu yokuphazamiseka kwesistimu emzimbeni.
Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
- Ukuxineka.
- Izifo ezithathelwanayo (i-syphilis, umalaleveva, isifo sofuba, typhoid, umkhuhlane, njll.).
- Ukuthatha izidakamizwa emaqenjini ama-anticoagulants, ama-retinoids, ama-cytostatics, ama-anticonvulsants.
- Ukushoda kwezakhi zomzimba: i-iron, i-zinc, i-chromium, amavithamini eqembu B. Abantu abalandela ukudla okunamaprotheni aphansi babhekana nokulahleka kwezinwele.
- I-Psoriasis, i-erythroderma nezinye izifo ezingamahlalakhona.
- Ubuthi obunobuthi, ukuvezwa emisebeni, i-chemotherapy.
Izici ezibalwe ngenhla ziba zimbi kakhulu isimo somzimba ejwayelekile, ukujikeleza kwegazi nokugayeka kokudla, okuholela ekwephulweni kwezinqubo zokuvuselelwa kwemvelo kwe-hairline. I-Alopecia areata kungenzeka ukuthi inemvelo ye-autoimmune. Ukuthi indlela yokuthuthukiswa kwalolu hlobo lwempandla ayiqondakali ngokuphelele. Ngokusho komqondo ophambili, amaseli omzimba avimba umsebenzi wezicucu zezinwele, kwezinye izikhathi angawachitha.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubo ye-autoimmune ye-pathological kuholela ekukhuleni kwe-foci ye-baldness, ngefomu eliphelele, ukulimala kumapuleti ezipikili kungenzeka.
Kuyaziwa ngethonya lokuqagela izakhi zofuzo ekwakhiweni kwe-alopecia ebalulekile. Kubuye kuvuse nengcindezi, ukuthatha imishanguzo, izifo ezibangelwa yigciwane.
Kepha amathuba okukhula kohlobo lwe-androgenetic lwe-baldness emadodeni anda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi afinyelela inani eliphakeme ngeminyaka engama-30 ukuya kwengama-40.
I-Cicatricial alopecia icasulwa izifo ezithathelwanayo, ebonakala ngokuqubuka kokuvuvukala kulesikhumba, kanye nezilonda ezihlukumezayo zezikhonkwane. Lezi zinto ziholela ekubonakala kwezicubu ezihlanganayo (isikhafu) ezindaweni zomthelela wazo ongemuhle.
I-Cicatricial alopecia kuwukubonakaliswa kwezifo ezinjalo:
- Ichthyosis (ukwephulwa kwezinqubo ze-keratinization).
- Uchoko.
- Leishmaniasis.
- I-lichen planus.
- I-Pemphigus.
- Izifo ze-Oncological.
- Isifo iLassuer Little.
- Burns.
- Ukulimala ngomshini.
- Ukuchayeka kuma-asidi nama-alkali.
Kunezindlela ezintathu zokwelapha i-alopecia:
- umuthi
- physiotherapeutic
- ukuhlinzwa
Imithi
Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kuyasebenza ezigabeni zokuqala zezinhlobo ze-androgenic nezigxile ekuphepheni nasekuqedeni iningi lezimbangela ze-alopecia ye -useuse.
Ukwelashwa kwefomu le-androgenic, i-minoxidil ne-finasteride iyasetshenziswa. I-Minoxidil yenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kobuso besikhumba futhi iyatholakala ngesisombululo, isifutho kanye no-ayisikhilimu. Ithuluzi linyusa ithoni yezithonjana, likhuphula inani lezakhamzimba elinikezwe zona. I-Finasteride ihanjiswa ngomlomo futhi ivimba umsebenzi we-5-alpha reductase enzyme.
Ukukhethwa kwemithi yokwelapha ifomu le -useuse kuya ngembangela yesifo. Uma kubangelwa ukuntuleka kwezakhi zomzimba, bese kusetshenziswa amavithamini nezithako zokudla okunempilo, kuthathwa izidakamizwa zokulwa nezinkinga zokuphazamiseka kwengqondo (psychosomatic disorder), kuthi ukuqina kwemithambo emzimbeni kwenzelwe ubuthi obunobuthi. Kuzo zonke izimo, ukulondolozwa indlela yokuphila enempilo kuyazuzisa.
Indlela eyodwa yokwelashwa kwe-alopecia ebalulekile ayikakhiwa. Njengomthetho, ama-corticosteroids ngendlela yemijovo nokulungiswa komlomo asetshenziswa, kepha ukuphatha kwawo akulethi umphumela oqinisekisiwe futhi ozinzile.
Imikhiqizo yezimonyo
Njengomphelelisi ama-shampoos, amahlumela nokunye ukulungiswa kwezimonyo kungasetshenziswa ekwelapheni okuyinhloko. Imakethe ifaka imikhiqizo esekwe kuzakhi zemvelo (izithako zemifino, uwoyela wemifino, itiyela) namavithamini afanele ekwelapheni i-aluminium alopecia, nezidakamizwa eziqukethe i-minoxidil ezisetshenziselwa ifomu le-androgenetic.
Izibonelo zamathuluzi:
- I-Fitoval shampoo esekwe kuma-peptides kakolweni kanye nokukhipha i-rosemary.
- I-Shampoo anyanisi 911.
- I-Shampoo Alerana esekwe kokukhishwe kwe-nettle ne-burdock.
- I-Minoxidil Spray Generolon.
- Isifutho seSelicin esiqukethe i-keratin kanye nokukhipha i-burdock.
Ukuhlinzwa
Ukuhlinzwa kokufakelwa kwezinwele ukuphela kwendlela ephumelelayo yokwelapha i-acopecia alopecia kanye nezigaba zokugcina ze-androgenetic alopecia. Kunezinhlobo ezi-2 zokusebenza: strip and seamless.
Indlela strip ifaka transplant ukufakwa isikhumba kusuka engxenyeni ye-occipital yekhanda (kancane kaningi - ukusuka kwenye indawo) kuya endaweni ethintwe yimpandla. Ngendlela ye-follicular, ngosizo lwethuluzi elikhethekile, kusetshenziswa izihlungi zezinwele futhi zidluliselwe ngqo. Indlela ye-follicular ayinabuhlungu.
Imiphumela
Uma ukukhula kwe-alopecia kungaholelanga kuguquko olungenakuphikiswa lwama-follicles, khona-ke imiphumela yokuqala emihle yokwelashwa ivela emavikini ambalwa ngemuva kokuthi iqale.
Kodwa ifomu lokugxila libhekene nenkambo engalindeleki: kungenzeka ukuthi bobabili babuyisele ukukhula okujwayelekile kwezinwele, nokulahleka kwabo okuqhubekayo ngisho nangesikhathi sokwelashwa.
Ukubuyiselwa kwesikhumba ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kuthatha amasonto amabili kuya ezinyangeni ezingama-1-2.
Izimbangela ezingenzeka ze-alopecia kwabesifazane nakwabesilisa
Imvamisa, ukulahleka kwezinwele kukhula ngeminyaka, kepha kungaqala ekuqaleni kweminyaka.
Izimpawu okufanele ziqashelwe yilezi:
- ngemuva kokulala, ukulahleka kwezinwele okunamandla kwabonwa kumcamelo,
- lapho uhlanganisa, amafulethi amakhulu ahlala kubhulashi,
- ngemuva kokugeza izinwele zakho kubhafa lunqwabelana kunezinwele ezivame ukulahleka.
Akufanele ulinde ukuthi inkinga ibe yinhlekelele futhi imicu emincane izosala isuka ezinweleni ezijikajika. Uma uthola izimbangela ngesikhathi futhi uziqede, i-mane lush ingakhula futhi. Ake sizame ukugqamisa okusemqoka kwalezi zizathu.
Amalambu agxilile nawokudlala izindwani
Izinkinga ezinkulu zempilo: izifo ze-yegilo yegilo, isisu. Isimo sezinwele siyathinteka ngokuthatha umuthi: ama-antibhayidi, ama-antihypertensives nama-anticonvulsants, ama-antidepressants kanye nemithi ye-arthritis. Ezigulini ezinomdlavuza, i-radiation ne-chemotherapy zibangela ukuqina.
Ukuluka ngezikhathi ezithile (i-alopecia) kungabangelwa ukulimala ekhanda noma ukuhlinzwa, ukulahleka kwegazi, noma umkhuhlane.
Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Hormonal kuvame ukudala izinkinga zezinwele kwabesifazane. Lokhu kungenzeka, ngokwesibonelo, ngenxa yokusebenzisa inzalo yokuvimbela inzalo. Ukusebenza okungafanele kohlelo lwama-hormonal kuyabonakala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokubeletha.
Abesifazane abaningi bayabona ukuthi ngalezo zikhathi izinwele zabo ziba buthuntu futhi zibe mncane. Kodwa-ke, le nto yinto yesikhashana futhi idlula ngokunakekelwa okufanele, ngaphandle kokuxhumana nochwepheshe.
I-Alopecia icasisa ukuqala kweKalimax, ezinye izifo zesifo sezinzwa (i-ovarian pathology). Lokhu kungaxazululwa ngokwelashwa okufakwa esikhundleni se-hormone nge-estrogen, okunqunywe ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane.
- I-Seborrhea iyinkinga enganakwa kakhulu, kepha ingaletha inkathazo enkulu. Nge-seborrhea, isikhumba sihlushwa ukungasebenzi kahle kwezindlala ze-sebaceous. I-Dandruff, ukulunywa kuyavela. Ama-pores esikhumba ahlanganiswe, ama-follicles wezinwele awakutholi umsoco owanele. Ngenxa yalokho, imichilo iba mncane futhi iwele. I-Seborrhea ingaphathwa futhi kufanele ilashwe, kodwa okokuqala, kufanelekile ukuguqula izinto zokuthambisa.
Noma ngabe yiziphi izizathu zokulahleka kwezinwele, ungabasiza ngezidakamizwa zesimanje, kanye nokubheka izindinganiso ezithile ezizokusiza ukubuyisela ukubukeka okuhle kwezinwele.
Ukwelashwa kwe-androgenic futhi kuphazamise ukulahleka kwezinwele
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, udinga ukuhlolwa ngodokotela ukuze ubeke eceleni kwezifo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ubonane nodokotela we-trichologist ozohlaziya izinwele ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu bese uthola ukuthi umzimba ulahlekelwe yini.
Uma izinwele ziphela, kufanele unake kuqala ukuthi hlobo luni lwekhempini olusetshenziswayo. Kufanele kube ngamazinyo angavamile, ukuze ungagcini ngokuhlukanisa izinwele, kodwa futhi nokusabalalisa ngokulinganayo i-conditioner noma imaski. Ikamu elinamazinyo ahlala ligaya bese lisusa izinwele zezimpande. Esikhundleni sama-ringlets adwenguliwe, buthakathaka futhi ukhule ube mncane.
Kungani kuvela inkinga
Manje sizoqonda ukuthi yiziphi izimbangela ezingathinta ukuqala kwesifo. Phakathi kwazo kukhona okulandelayo:
1. Ukudla okungafanele kanye nemikhuba emibi.
2. Inkambo ende yokwelashwa nge-hormonal noma ezinye izidakamizwa.
4. Ukunakekelwa okungalungile kwesikhumba nezinwele, ukusetshenziswa kwama-dyeing agents anolaka.
5. I-pathologies yesikhumba, yokutheleleka noma yokuvuvukala emzimbeni.
6. Ukuya esikhathini, ukuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine, ukukhulelwa nokubeletha.
Uma izimpandla zibonwa kwabesifazane, izizathu (ukwelashwa kunqunywa kuphela ngemuva kokuba zicacisiwe) zingaba yindawo evamile, ngokwesibonelo, isiguli sikhethe i-shampoo engalungile noma silimaza isikhumba sayo kakhulu nge-muz. Kodwa-ke, kungahle kube nezici ezibucayi, ngokwesibonelo, izimo ezingezinhle zemvelo, ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwamanzi angcolisiwe nokunye.
Lesi sifo sibonisa kanjani?
Ngokuqondene nezimpawu ze-pathology, zilula kakhulu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, owesifazane uqala ukubona ukuthi izinwele eziningi kakhulu zihlala zisegunjini kunokujwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-foci eshiwo nge-alopecia ingavela. Yize, uma kuqhathaniswa nenkinga yabesilisa yalolu hlobo, i-pathology ayibonakali kangako emantombazaneni (konke kuncike kwizimbangela ezasibangele, kanye nasezingeni lokuthuthuka kwalesi sifo).
Ukuhlukahluka kokwehlukahlukana kwesifazane kwempandla ukuthi ama-follicles awafi. Lokho wukuthi, kulula ngamantombazane ukubuyisela izinwele zawo zangaphambili kunakwabesilisa. Kodwa-ke, uma kutholakale i-baldness kwabesifazane, izimbangela (ukwelashwa kufanele kunqunywe udokotela wesikhumba) ngokuvela kwe-pathology yisisekelo sokwelashwa.
Izinhlobo Ezihlukahlukene ze-Alopecia
Ngokwemvelo, isifo ngasinye sinezigaba zaso zokuthuthuka nezinhlobonhlobo. Uma izimpandla zibonwa kwabesifazane, izimbangela (ukwelashwa akufanele kwenziwe ngokuzimela) kufanele zichazwe kuqala. Ngokuya ngokuthi yiziphi izici ezithonye isiguli, kunezinhlobo eziningi:
1. I-Seborrheic. Imvamisa, kuvela esikhathini sokukhula kobusha, lapho ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhiqizwa okukhuphukile kwama-hormone athile, umsebenzi owandayo wethambo le-sebaceous lesikhumba ungabonakala. Le nkinga ingeyesikhashana futhi izodlula lapho umzimba usakhiwa kabusha.
2. Izakhi zofuzo. Njengoba le ndlela yesifo ibekwe phansi esiteji sokukhulelwa, akunakwenzeka ukuyivimba noma ukuselapha ngokuphelele. Yize kunezindlela eziningi zokonga nokubuyisela izinwele emuva.
3. I-Androgenic. Kukhulunywa kancane kubantu besifazane, ngoba kuhlotshaniswa nezinga eliphakeme le-testosterone (i-hormone yabesilisa) emzimbeni.
Uma udokotela ethola ukwanda kwezifo kwabesifazane, izizathu (ukwelashwa, ukubuyekezwa kanye nezinye izindlela zokubhekana nenkinga ongayifunda kule ndatshana) - le yinto yokuqala ayitholayo.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-pathology
Amantombazane amaningi afuna ulwazi ngesihloko esithi: “Ubucayi kwabesifazane: izimbangela, ukwelashwa ngamakhambi abantu”, kepha okokuqala kufanele uqonde ukuthi usithola kanjani lesi sifo. Uma kungekho zinkinga ngezimpawu, khona-ke ukuze uthole uhlobo lwe-pathology, udinga ukusebenza kanzima.
Ngokuyinhloko, ukuxilongwa kulula, kepha akudingi umlando wezokwelapha kuphela, kepha futhi nokuhlolwa okuthile. Okokuqala, kuzodingeka uphumelele ukuhlolwa kwamazinga e-estrogen ne-testosterone. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunquma ukuthi imvelaphi yakho ye-hormonal ijwayelekile kangakanani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela angakunikeza inqubo elula ezokusiza ekutholeni usayizi wokukhula kwezinwele - i-Phototrichograph.
Izici zokulungiswa kwenkinga yezidakamizwa
Amantombazane amaningi azama ukuthola imininingwane ngesihloko: "Ukugqwala kwabesifazane: izimbangela, ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa." ISelenium, efakazelwe empini yokulwa nokuqina, itholakala emithini eminingi, isibonelo, i-Cimetidine, iMinoxidil. Izidakamizwa eziningi zinikeza imiphumela emihle kakhulu ku-alopecia. Uma kwenzeka kuphakama kwe-seborrheic, udinga nje ukuhlela ukunakekelwa okufanele kwezinwele.
Ngokuqondene ne-androgenetic alopecia, ayikho indlela yokwenza ngaphandle kwemithi. Okusho ukuthi, owesimame uzodinga ukuthatha iprogesterone noma i-estrogen, kanye nokushintshela kwizindlela zokuvimbela inzalo ezibuthakathaka. Ama-Corticosteroid okhilimu azibonakalise kahle.
Njengokulindelekile, akufanele uthenge imithi ngokwakho, ngoba kulokhu kungenzeka ukuthi inkinga iba nkulu.
Izindlela zanamuhla zokulwa ne-alopecia yabesifazane
Uma amakhambi ezimpandla zabesifazane engakusizi, khona-ke unezinye izindlela zokwelashwa. Isibonelo, i-phytochemotherapy noma i-cryomassage. Inqubo yokuzivocavoca enjengemisebe ye-ultraviolet nayo ingaba nomthelela omuhle.
Ukwelashwa okusha kakhulu ukufakelwa izinwele. Okusho ukuthi, ochwepheshe badlulisela ama-follicle ezinwele bukhoma endaweni ethintekile, uma, kunjalo, eyabo ifile. Kodwa-ke, le nqubo ibonakala ngokudabuka, kanye nezindleko eziphakeme. Kepha inzuzo yayo ukuthi unethuba eliphezulu lokuthi ungasabi ukubuyela emuva.
Izindlela zokupheka zabantu
Uma unentshisekelo ngesihloko: "Ubunqunu kwabesifazane: izimbangela, ukwelashwa" (ungathola isithombe esihlokweni), khona-ke lapha ungazifunda izincomo zokuqedwa kwalesi sifo ngokungahambisani. Ngakho-ke, lezi zindlela zokupheka zingakusiza:
1. Amafutha e-Burdock. Kuyasiza ukuqinisa izinwele futhi kuvuselele isibani. Ungazithengela imikhiqizo enjalo elwa nama-baldness abesifazane ekhemisi, noma ungazipheka ngokwakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha amaqabunga amasha e-burdock, uwaqhe bese uthele ingilazi yamafutha yemifino. Kungama-75 g kuphela wezinto zokusetshenziswa ezanele. Ngokulandelayo, le ngxube kumele ifakwe kosuku, ngemuva kwalokho kuyadingeka ukuyibilisa ngaphezulu kokushisa okuphansi imizuzu engaba ngu-15. Ngemuva kokuthi isisindo selupholile, kufanele lihlungiwe. Kuyafaneleka ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo ihora ngaphambi kwe-shampoo okuhlosiwe.
2. Ijusi le-Aloe. Izingcindezi kufanele zenziwe kusuka kulo. Kepha qaphela ukuthi amaqabunga kumele athathwe ehlathini, osevele eseneminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu ubudala. Ijusi elikhutshiwe lidinga ukufotshwa ngopelepele we-gauze, kufakwe esikhumbeni futhi ligoqwe ngefilimu. Kulesi simo, kufanele uhlale okungenani isigamu sehora. Ngemuva kwalokho, hlamba izinwele zakho ngamanzi afudumele ngaphandle kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi i-shampoos. Inqubo iphindwa kabili ngosuku.
3. I-anyanisi kanye namafutha omnqumo. Ithuluzi elinjalo lilula kakhulu ukulungiselela. Okokuqala, hlikihla u-anyanisi ku-grater enhle ukuze iphenduke i-slurry. Bese ufaka i-spoonful enkulu yamafutha kuyo. Umxube obangelwa kufanele uhlikihlwe esikhunjeni okungenani imizuzu eyi-15. Okulandelayo, bopha ikhanda lakho ngefilimu nethawula (lokhu kuzothuthukisa umphumela we-massage). I-compress kufanele ihlale okungenani imizuzu engama-30. Ngemuva kwalokho hlamba izinwele zakho ngokuphelele nge-shampoo engathathi hlangothi. Sebenzisa imaski enjalo kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezintathu izinyanga eziyisithupha.
4. Isifanekiso se-birch efihlekile. Isipuni esikhulu semikhiqizo eluhlaza sidinga ukuthululwa nge-1 litre ketshezi. Okulandelayo, faka ingxube emlilweni omncane. Ukuze ubilise, ikota nje yehora yanele. Ngemuva kokuthi uketshezi selupholile, kufanele luhlungiwe. Hlambulula lo mhluzi ngezinwele ngemuva kokugeza izinwele zakho, futhi ziyoqina ngokwengeziwe, zihle kakhulu futhi zibe-silky.
Izindlela zokuvimbela
Uma kutholakala impandla kwabesifazane, amakhambi esintu angasiza ekulweni nenkinga. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukusebenzisa izindlela ezithile zokuvimbela ezizokusiza ukugwema ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo noma ukunciphisa imiphumela yaso:
- Hola indlela yokuphila yeselula, yidla okulungile futhi uyeke imikhuba emibi.
- Khetha i-shampoo efanelekile ngohlobo lwakho lwezinwele.
- Musa ukugeza izinwele zakho kaningi. Musa ukusebenzisa amanzi ashisayo ngokweqile. Kungcono uma uketshezi lubilisiwe futhi lupholiswe emazingeni okushisa amukelekayo.
- Sebenzisa isomisi sezinwele, i-iron curling kanye ne-hair straighteners ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Uma uthanda ukushintsha umbala wama-curls, bese uthenga upende wemvelo.
- Kufanele wenqabe imvume.
- Okokuhlanganisa, sebenzisa ama-combs ngama-bristles wemvelo noma ama-combs anamazinyo amfushane, ukuze ungalimazi isikhumba.
Yizo zonke izici zokunakekelwa kwezinwele kanye nokwelashwa kwe-baldness. Yiba nempilo!
Ukulungiselela amavithamini
Ngokudla okunganele kwama-follicles wezinwele, udokotela uzonikeza amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunomsoco ngezinto ezisebenzayo. Ama-curls aqinile, anempilo adinga amavithamini e-B, i-tocopherol, i-retinol, i-ascorbic acid, imvubelo ye -werwer, amaminerali namaprotheni.
Amavithamini athandwayo ngokulahleka kwezinwele:
- Esvitsin.
- I-Pantovigar.
- I-Perfectil.
- I-Merz ekhethekile.
- Kuvumelekile.
- Isazi sezinwele esisezingeni eliphezulu.
- Amavithamini Fitoval.
- I-Zincteral.
- Ubuningi bezinwele ze-Inneyov.
- I-BAA Selenzin.
- I-Brewer's Yeast Supplements
- I-Pyridoxine.
Amakhambi we-Folk kanye nezindlela zokupheka
Izindlela zokupheka zendabuko ngamakhambi, imikhiqizo ewusizo, uwoyela obalulekile zibalulekile ekwelapheni izinhlobo eziningi ze-alopecia. Ama-phytotherapists kanye nama-trichologists ancoma umuthi wendabuko ezigulini phakathi nayo yonke inqubo yokwelashwa.
Ngefomu le-androgenetic, ukwakheka okwenziwe ekhaya kwezithako zemvelo kuqinisa izinduku nama-bulbs, kuthuthukise ukuhamba kwegazi, kepha ungaselapha ngokuphelele lesi sifo. Kodwa-ke, akufanelekile ukwenqaba ukusebenzisa ama-tincture, imaski, ama-decoctions: isimo esingcono sesikhumba nama-curls, kuphakama amathuba okuthola ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo.
Izindlela ezimbalwa ezifakazelwe:
- imaski anyanisi. Hlanganisa isipuni soju oluncane, ujusi ka-anyanisi, isikhuphasha esishayiwe, engeza u-1 tbsp. l uwoyela onempilo we-burdock. Faka isisindo esingenazimpande ezimpandeni, usawoti, ofudumele imizuzu engama-20. Hlambulula, hlambulula ngesibalo sezimbungu,
- i-pepper tincture. Thenga umkhiqizo wasokhemisi, thela amanzi 1 tbsp. l ama-tinctures ngamanzi (ngokulingana okulinganayo), uthele 1 tbsp. l Amafutha e-burdock noma uwoyela ocolisekileyo, thambisa ezimpandeni. Inqubo ithatha imizuzu eyi-15. Iba nezikhathi zonke izinsuku ezintathu,
- imaski yokuncipha kwezinwele ngejusi le-aloe. Ukushisa kancane 2 tbsp. l uju, uthele isipuni sejusi ye-agave, i-yolk, amaconsi ama-4 ether rosemary. Faka ukwakheka okusebenzayo ku-epermermis, massage, kufakwa esikhwameni sepulasitiki bese kuba ithawula. Hlanza imichilo nge-shampoo ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-40,
- i-herbal decoction yokulwa nokulahleka kwezinwele. Lungiselela iqoqo: 1 tbsp. l hlanganisa izigaxa zama-hops, i-nettle, i-chamomile, i-sage, izimpande ze-magazus ne-burdock, hlanganisa le ngxube yemithi nelitha lamanzi avuthayo. Bilisa ingxube ngokushesha, ngemuva kwemizuzu eyi-10, ususe emlilweni, hlunga emva kwesigamu sehora. Hlanza izinwele zakho nsuku zonke, ungagezi,
- i-castor oil plus tincture ye calendula. Hlanganisa izakhi ngezilinganiso ezilinganayo, isibonelo, 2 tbsp. l., ngokudla okusebenzayo kwama-bulbs, engeza i-yolk. Phatha indawo yezimpande, wenze isicubu sekhanda, ugobe imichilo. Geza izinwele zakho ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-20.
Ngabe kwavela izigaxa zezinwele emphemeni? Ingabe unezinwele eziningi eziwile ezisele endlini yokugezela ngazo zonke izihlambi? Vakashela udokotela osheshayo. Uchwepheshe uzokutshela ukuthi yini imbangela yokuqina, unikeze ukwelashwa.
Le vidiyo elandelayo inikezela ngemininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nezimbangela nokwelashwa kwe-baldness kwabesifazane:
Izeluleko Ezilusizo
Uyabona ukuthi izinwele zaqala ukuphuma? Naka imali nge iprotein emhlophe emhlophe. Basheshisa imetabolism yesikhumba ngo-18%.
Uthenga ama-shampoos, amahlumela, ama-balms, omamaski neminye imikhiqizo yezinwele, qiniseka ukuthi bangokwemvelo, ayiquketheparabens, abicah, i-propylene glycol.
Umsoco we-alopecia kufanele ube olinganiselayo. Iwusizo ezinweleni imifino, izithelo, imikhiqizo equkethe i-gelatin (i-gelatin itholakala kuma-tendon, amalunga, isikhumba nenyama yezilwane, inhlanzi nezinyoni) ne-iodine (zasolwandle, caviar, cod, haddock ne tuna, shrimp, squid, Persimmon, blackcurrant). Kepha kungcono ukwenqaba okumnandi, ufulawa, amafutha, okubhemayo.
Bukela lokhu nezinye izinto eziningi esiteshini sethu se-YouTube. Amavidiyo amasha nsuku zonke - bhalisa futhi ungaphuthelwa. Hlala usesikhathini ngempilo YAMADODA!
Izizathu eziyi-10 zokuqina kwenduna emadodeni nakwabesifazane: ukwelashwa nokunakekelwa
Abafundi bethu basebenzise ngempumelelo iMinoxidil ekubuyiselweni kwezinwele. Ukubona ukuthandwa kwalo mkhiqizo, sinqume ukukunikeza ukunakwa kwakho.
Funda kabanzi lapha ...
Ukunakekelwa kwezinwele kuyisidingo sawo wonke umuntu. Kuliqiniso, lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi ukwedlula ukuthenga imfashini, ubucwebe noma izesekeli, noma kunjalo, uma ufisa, kungenzeka. Kwesinye isikhathi abesifazane bakhala ngokulahleka okukhulu kwezinwele. Udinga ukuqonda ukuthi banomjikelezo wabo wokuphila, lapho kuphela, izinwele ziyafa. Ungakhali i-alamu uma kungaze kufike ezinweleni ezilikhulu ngosuku, lokhu kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile.
Kungaba nezizathu eziningi zokulahleka kwezinwele.
- Izimbangela ezingenzeka ze-alopecia kwabesifazane nakwabesilisa
- Amalambu agxilile nawokudlala izindwani
- Ukwelashwa kwe-androgenic futhi kuphazamise ukulahleka kwezinwele
- Ukugula usemncane: ulwelwe ezinganeni
- Izindlela zakamuva zokuqeda le nkinga zizonikezwa emtholampilo
- Ungabhekana kanjani nemithi yesifo sabantu
- Indlela yokwelapha amakati nezinja
Ungenza isivivinyo esincane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cabanga ngezinwele eziwile. Uma iphetha nge-anyanisi (isikhwama esincane), kuyalulekwa ukuthi ungahlambi izinwele zakho izinsuku eziningana, bese udonsa ama-curls esiqongweni sekhanda nasemathempelini. Izinwele eziwele zidinga ukubalwa. Kuhle ukukhathazeka kuphela uma kukhona abangaphezu kweshumi nanhlanu kubo. Kunoma ikuphi, ukucacisa izimo, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela oyi-trichologist ozoxilonga futhi anqume ukwelashwa, uma kunesidingo.
Ukuze ube yimpandla, thintana nodokotela.
Ukugula usemncane: ulwelwe ezinganeni
Ngokudla okunempilo nokwelashwa kwezinwele, ungasebenzisa ikhambi elilula njengamafutha zemifino, futhi ngezinhlobonhlobo futhi uzuze umphumela omkhulu - i-almond noma kakhukhunathi.Amafutha afafazwa esikhumbeni ngokunyakaza ngokucophelela, okunomthelela ekunakekelweni komzimba nasekuvuseleleni kabusha. Ukuhlikihla uwoyela kuyasiza ukuhlanganisa ne-massage, kungenziwa ngokuzimela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza iminyakazo eyindilinga emugqeni wezinwele nokuphikisana nalokho. Ukugcotshwa okunjalo okunemaski okondlayo kwenziwa kaningi ngesonto.
Imaski yamafutha okuphulukisa izosiza nge-baldness
Izindlela zakamuva zokuqeda le nkinga zizonikezwa emtholampilo
Kuhle ukwengeza ukwelashwa kwezinwele nge-darsonval noma ngokushukumisa kukagesi kwesikhumba. Izinqubo ezinjalo ngokuhlangana ziholela ekuthuthukiseni ukuhamba kwegazi esikhumbeni. Izindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokuthola kabusha imaski yezinwele zemvelo.
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ubukhulu bezinwele buyisakhi sofuzo futhi akukho zindlela, ngisho nezimbiza kakhulu, ezingakushintsha lokhu. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuqinisa izinwele, uzenze zikanokusho futhi ziphilile.
Uju luhle ngezinwele ezinempilo
Ungabhekana kanjani nemithi yesifo sabantu
Kunezindlela zokupheka ezilula zamaski wezinwele ezivela kumakhambi asekhaya athuthukisiwe. Enye yazo yenziwa ngo-oyili we-burdock noju (isipuni esisodwa sento ngayinye) namazambane amabili. Konke kuhlanganiswa kuxutshwe kusikhumba. Faka imaski ihora elilodwa. Ulwa nokulahleka kwezinwele nokuqina.
Imaski ekhaya kususelwa ekubuyekezweni okuvela kwizithangami
Enye imaski kulula kakhulu ukuyilungiselela. Thatha i-nettle encane eyomile (ungavuselela) bese uhlangana nanoma yimiphi i-oyili yemifino. Ingxube ifakwa kancane, ishise kancane futhi isetshenziswe ezinweleni ngehora ngaphambi kokugeza.
INettle inothile ngamavithamini.
Umphumela omuhle kakhulu ungatholakala ngokusebenzisa imaski ene-aloe vera ampoules (izingcezu ezi-5), i-cognac noju (isipuni esisodwa ngasinye) ne-yolk. Imaski isetshenziswa imizuzu engama-20, kuyilapho ikhanda lifakwa. Sebenzisa kanye ngeviki izinyanga ezimbalwa zilandelana.
Ukwenza umuthi osebenzayo no-anyanisi
Enye imaski efanelekayo yokukhula nokubuyiselwa kwezinwele ezilimele ngemuva kwe-curling, ukugqamisa. Ukuyilungiselela, gazinga u-anyanisi, engeza isipuni esingu-1 samafutha e-castor, 2 wezipuni ezifanayo ze-cognac, isipuni sikaju noshukela kalamula. Faka bese ufaka amaconsi ama-5 wanoma yiliphi i-oyili ebalulekile. Imaski igcinwa ihora, ifudumeza ikhanda, isetshenziswe kanye ngesonto inyanga.
I-anyanisi iqukethe amavithamini amaningi
Indlela yokwelapha amakati nezinja
I-Alopecia ingelashwa nge-mesotherapy, okuyimijovo esetshenziswayo yama-cocktails ahlukahlukene wokwelapha. Le nqubo ikuvumela ukuthi uzuze imiphumela ngokushesha, ngoba yondla izingcezu zezinwele. I-Mesotherapy yenziwa yinkambo, ngemuva kwayo izinwele ziba bushelelezi, zibukeka zinempilo, zibe lula ngesitayela.
Kuyasiza ukusebenzisa ama-shampoos aqinayo nge-nettle, chamomile, ne-ginseng extracts. Uma izinwele zakho zidayiwe kakhulu, geza izinwele zakho kahle nge-chestnut shampoo neproteyini. Uma uthanda umbala obomvu, khona-ke i-henna ingasetshenziswa: kuyasiza ukuqinisa izinwele. Vele ungazivezi isikhathi esingaphezu kwehora.
Ungalapha izinwele ezinesifo cishe kunoma iyiphi iminyaka. Udinga nje ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha okukhulu, ngoba uma isikhafu nama-follicle isikhathi eside engakutholi umsoco owanele, kuzoba nzima ukubuyisela izinwele zakudala eziwugqinsi.
Ungayishaya kanjani izinwele zokulahlekelwa yintsha
Ngifunda izinkundla zabazali, ngabona ukuthi izihloko zempilo yobusha nempilo zixoxwa ngentshiseko lapho. Izingane ezincane ziyizinkinga ezincane, izingane ezinkulu ziyizinkinga ezinkulu. Izolo, abafana noma amantombazane ethu akuhlukumeze ngemibuzo engapheli, kepha namuhla indlela asebenza ngayo isishintshile, futhi aqala ukugwema ukukhuluma. Yiziphi izizathu zokuziphatha kwalokhu?
Ukuthomba. Yini ongayilindela?
Eduze neminyaka eyi-12, abazali kufanele bahlome ngolwazi mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinguquko ezizoba khona emzimbeni wentsha. Lesi isikhathi esibaluleke kakhulu empilweni yawo wonke umuntu. Kusuka ekuthini uzolile kangakanani ngokomoya, indlela aziphatha ngayo emphakathini izoncika. Yize ukuthuthukiswa ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo kungafani, kunzima kakhulu ukuqonda umkhawulo walezi zinqubo ezinganeni.
Ukuthomba kuyinkathi yesikhathi lapho ukuthomba kwenzeka. Uhlelo lwe-endocrine, okungukuthi izindlala ze-pituitary and thyroid, lubhekele le nqubo. Ama-hormone okukhula kanye nama-hormone ocansi ngalesi sikhathi asebenza kakhulu emzimbeni wengane, okwenza izinguquko ekubukeni futhi kushintshe ngokumangazayo ukuziphatha kwentsha.
Le nkathi ihlala ngokuhlukile ebusheni futhi, ngokwesilinganiso, entombazaneni iphela ngeminyaka eyi-13-16, nakumfana ngo-15-16. Ukuziphatha kwengane yakho kuya ngokuthi lokhu kwenzeka kanjani kungekudala, ngoba kungale nkathi lapho intsha ikha futhi ithola uguquko ekubeni umuntu mdala.
Ukuthomba akuhambisani njalo nezimpawu ezimnandi, ezesabisa izingane zethu. Lezi yizinto ezifana nokuthuthuka kwezimpawu zobulili zesibili, ukhula lokukhula, ukuthuthukiswa kwamathambo, ukuguqulwa kwesisindo, nokonakala kwesikhumba, izinzipho nezinwele.
Ushintsho Lokuziphatha Kwentsha
Manje njengoba sesazi ukuthi zinkulu kangakanani izinqubo ezenzeka ngaphakathi komzimba wentsha, singaziqonda izizathu eziholela ekuphulweni kwengqondo yabo.
Ingane yakho ibona embonisweni womuntu ohluke ngokuphelele, hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukwanelisa ukulindela kwayo. Ukushintshwa kusuka kudada olubi kuya kusihle esihle kubuhlungu, futhi kungalesi sikhathi lapho kwavela khona izinkinga zokuqala empilweni yosemusha. Abafana namantombazane bagxeka kakhulu ukubukeka kwabo futhi ngakho-ke banaka ngokukhethekile ubuso, izinwele, izipikili nesibalo. Kepha empeleni bafuna ukubukeka kahle phambi kwabanye. Ngalesi sikhathi, kuzobaluleka kakhulu ukuthi abantu abadala babambe iqhaza ezimpilweni zabo, kungabazali okumele bathembele izimfihlo zabo kubazali.
Ukushintshwa kwemizwa ejwayelekile, ukuthinteka, ukungaphatheki kahle kuchazwa ngokukhishwa kwama-hormone abalulekile ubulili. Zama ukuqaphela lapho uveza umbono wakho ngayo yonke into ezungeze ingane yakho. Ukuxabana ngakunye kungukucindezela okungaholela emiphumeleni ehlukahlukene. Namuhla sizocubungula enye yazo, okungukuthi ukulahleka kwezinwele kwintsha.
Kungani intsha ilahlekelwa izinwele?
- Ukuncipha kwezinwele ngesikhathi sokuthomba kungaba yimbangela yokungalingani kwe-hormonal. Ukuncipha kwezinwele okuncane ukusabela okujwayelekile komzimba. Kepha uma ingane ishiya okungaphezulu kokujwayelekile kwikhamu, thintana nodokotela oyi-endocrinologist.
- Uma ingane yakho ihlangabezana nezifo eziyinkimbinkimbi, yathatha ama-antibiotics, khona-ke, ngenxa yalokho, ingalahlekelwa amandla nempilo yezinwele zayo.
- Isizathu esilandelayo ukuthambekela kokugcizelela okuhlasela amasosha omzimba futhi kuholele ekulahlekelweni izinwele kwintsha.
- Abaningi, ikakhulukazi amantombazane, abaneliseki ngokubonakala kwabo, bebona izizathu zalokhu ngokweqile kwesisindo. Ukuhlala ekudleni noma ekudleni nje kabi, basusa ukudla okuyinhloko emzimbeni, okubaluleke kakhulu ebusheni.
- Izimonyo, abaqala ukuzisebenzisa, zingathinta nokukhula kanye nokulahleka kwezinwele kwintsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusebenzisa izomiswa zezinwele, izinsimbi ezigwegwayo nezinsimbi, ngaphandle kokuvikela izinwele ekushiseni nasebandeni, baveza ama-curls ethonyeni langaphandle, ngaleyo ndlela anciphisa impilo yezinwele ngayinye.
Isifo Sokulahleka Kwezinwele
Zibonele kahle izimbangela zokulahleka kwezinwele enganeni yakho kuphela onguchwepheshe. Ama-Trichologists ayohlola isikhumba futhi ahlole negazi. Imiphumela yokuhlolwa ingathola izimbangela zokulahleka kwezinwele, phakathi kwazo okungaba khona izifo zokukhunta, i-giardia, i-coca, i-hepatitis kanye ne-dysbiosis.
Ukwelashwa kokulahleka kwezinwele ezinganeni
Odokotela kuphela abangabeka ukwelashwa ngemithi, ngemuva kokuthola imbangela yokwephulwa emzimbeni wentsha. Ungazenzisi, ungayijwayezi ingane kulokhu. Uma ukulahleka kwezinwele kuhlotshaniswa nesikhathi sokuguquka, naka ukondliwa, irejimeni futhi kufaka phakathi amalungiselelo asuselwa kuma-phytoextracts, amaprotheni, amavithamini, amaminerali kanye namafutha wemifino ekuhlanzeni kwansuku zonke kwezinwele.
Abafundi bethu basebenzise ngempumelelo iMinoxidil ekubuyiselweni kwezinwele. Ukubona ukuthandwa kwalo mkhiqizo, sinqume ukukunikeza ukunakwa kwakho.
Funda kabanzi lapha ...
Amaresiphi Wezinwele Ozenzelwa Ekhaya
Enye yezinqubo ezizosiza ekuthuthukiseni ukuhamba kwegazi esikhumbeni, ngaleyo ndlela kusebenze ukukhula kwezinwele ezintsha, kungaba ukubhucungwa ikhanda. Intsha ingayisebenzisa iyodwa. Ungahlikihla ikhanda lakho ngeminwe yakho, noma ngebrashi ekhethekile hhayi elukhuni kakhulu. Ngemuva kwalokhu, kuhle ukwenza izinqubo ezihlukanisayo, uguqula izinga lokushisa lamanzi, oyolithululela ngaphezulu kwekhanda lakho isigamu sehora.
Ngesikhathi sokulahleka kwezinwele kwentsha, kungcono ukungafaki izinwele ezinde ukuze ungabhebhethekisi umthwalo ku-follicle wezinwele. Ama-curls amade ahlala abukeka emuhle lapho enempilo. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kwezinwele ezimfishane kuzoba ngokushesha.
Amaski aqinisa futhi aphathe izimpande zezinwele ayenziwa kahle ngokwawo esebenzisa imikhiqizo efakazelwe futhi emisha.
Ukwanda Kwezinwele
- I-Glycerin - isipuni esisodwa,
- Uviniga - 1 ithisipuni,
- Amafutha eCastor - izipuni ezi-2.
Ingxube elungiselelwe idinga ukushaywa ngezimpande. Songa imaskhi ngaphansi kwethawula bese uyibamba ngaphansi komusi. Ngemuva kwalokho, izinwele ziyagezwa. Lokhu kwelashwa kuzomisa ukulahleka kwama-curls futhi kubenze bakhulu, bacwebe futhi bathambe.
Hlanza izinwele ngomhluzi
Okhokho bethu basifundise ukuthi singalungiselela kanjani ama-decoctions akhethekile wamakhambi wezinwele ezivuthiwe. Lokhu akuzange kuhlinzeke nganoma yiluphi uhlobo lokwelashwa; wonke umuntu ukwenzile. Kwanele ukuthatha izipuni eziyisithupha zamaqabunga e-birch noma ama-linden bese uthele izinkomishi ezi-2 zamanzi abilayo phezu kwazo. Futhi, ehlobo ungenza i-decoction yezimbungulu ezincane, ezikhula kuzo zonke izinyathelo.
Ngakho-ke ngifuna ukuhlala ngimuhle futhi nginempilo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ezimpilweni zethu. Intsha iyakugxeka kakhulu ukubukeka kwayo futhi kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kuyenza umkhuba ukubheka impilo yayo yonke.
I-Androgenetic alopecia (AHA)
Lolu hlobo lwama-alopecia lubalelwa kuma-95% abantu besilisa sebonke. Yilolu hlobo lwangempela lwempandla oluthinteka emsebenzini wama-hormone nezakhi zofuzo. Ukwenza kwasendaweni kwenzeke ezindaweni zephariyali nezingaphambili. Inqubo yokuphamba kuqala ngokuncipha kwezinwele, bese iba mfushane, njengefluff, bese kuthi ngemuva kwesikhashana zinyamalale ngokuphelele.
I-Androgenetic alopecia inezigaba eziningana. Ngokusho kwesigaba seNorwood-Hamilton ngezigaba ezimbili, phakathi nezigaba ezimbili zokuqala, izinwele ziqala ukuba mncane endaweni yamathempeli nebunzi, zakha ulwelwe. Ezigabeni ezilandelayo (okwesithathu kuye kweyesithupha), indawo yokulahlekelwa izinwele nayo ivela emqheleni wekhanda. Futhi esigabeni sesikhombisa, izindawo eziyinhloko zokulahleka kwezinwele zihlangana zibe munye.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo eziningana ze-baldness zingahlukaniswa:
- Thayipha "iHorseshoe": impandla iqala kusuka engxenyeni engaphambili eduzane namathempeli, bese idlulela esifundeni sonke sangaphambili, yakha indawo yokulahlekelwa izinwele ebukeka njengehhashi.
- Thayipha "i-Nest": izindawo ezivundile zivela ngokungahleliwe ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zekhanda, futhi kufana nendawo yesidleke efana nomqhele ekhanda. Ekugcineni, lolu hlobo lokulahlekelwa izinwele luthatha ukwakheka kwehhashi.
- Uhlobo oluhlanganisiwe: ukulahleka kwezinwele kwenzeka ngasikhathi sinye emathempelini, esifundeni se-parietal.
Diffuse alopecia
Kulesi simo, izimpandla zithinteka kwezinye izici zangaphandle - kusuka ekucindezelekeni nasekuthatheni imishanguzo iye kuma radiation. Kukholelwa ukuthi i-alopecia ehlanzekile ye-pureuse ayenzeki futhi ihlala njalo ngedigri eyodwa noma kwenye, i-AHA ihlanganiswa nayo. Ngefomu le-telogen, ama-follicles awela esigabeni sokulala, kepha ngefomu le-anagen cishe akunakwenzeka ukubuyisela izinwele, ngoba ama-follicles afa kubuthi obunamandla bamakhemikhali. Abesifazane kungenzeka kakhulu kunamadoda ukuthi bahlushwe yilolu hlobo lwe-alopecia, kepha uma uke waluthola lolu hlobo lwempandla, khumbula ukuthi ngefomu le-telogen unethuba lokubuyisela ukukhula kwezinwele.
I-Alopecia areata
Lolu hlobo lwempandla, olusanda kuba yinketho engandile kakhulu yokulahleka kwezinwele, namuhla lubonakala luyanda. I-Foci ingavela ekhanda, ebusweni, noma kwesinye isikhumba lapho zonke izinwele ziwe khona ngesikhathi esifushane. Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, izinwele zikhula ngokuphelele endaweni ye-lesion kanye ne-alopecia egxile kungenzeka ingabe isenzeka. Kepha ezimweni eziningi, ukubonakala kwe-foci kungakhulisa izinwele (ngokwengxenye noma ngokuphelele) endaweni eyodwa futhi kubonakale kwenye, njengokungathi "kuhamba" endaweni ngendawo. Amacala ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu okubonakaliswa kwe-alopecia ye-focal yilapho ama-foci avela angagcini, kepha kuvela amasha.
Izimbangela zokulahleka kwezinwele nge-alphecia ye-ebalulekile (kungenjalo - isidleke) aziqondakali ngokuphelele. Kukholakala ukuthi kulokhu, ukulahleka kwezinwele kuba yisiphazamiso somzimba we-autoimmune.
I-Cicatricial alopecia
I-alicecia ye-Cicatricial alopecia yenzeka ku-1-2% yamacala, imelela ukulimala okungalungiseki ezithombeni zezinwele nokwenziwa kwezicubu ezihlangene (isikhafu). Imbangela kungaba wukutheleleka kwama-etiologies ahlukahlukene (amagciwane, amagciwane noma isikhunta), okubangela ukuqubuka kokuvuvukala okuzungeze ama-follicles, kuholele ekwakhekeni kwezicubu ezihlangene kule ndawo. Ngokulashwa okwanele nangesikhathi ukutheleleka, izinwele zingasindiswa. Imbangela ejwayelekile ye-alopecia ye-cicatricial ukulimala ngokomzimba - ukushiswa okushisayo nokwamakhemikhali, ukulimala.
Ingqikithi ye-alopecia
Imelela isigaba esibi ngokweqile se-alopecia areata, ngenxa yokuthi ukulahleka kwezinwele kwenzeka kuwo wonke umhlaba wesikhumba. Ukuhlukahluka kwe-alopecia ephelele yi-alopecia yendawo yonke, noma ukulahleka kwezinwele okuphelele emzimbeni wonke. Kuyathinta abadala kanye nezingane. Njengomthetho, kuqala ngokulahleka kwezinwele okukhulu okubukhali, okuthi ngemuva kwezinyanga ezingama-2-3 kuholele ekugqeni ngokuphelele.
Kungenzeka yini ukumisa impandla nokuthi ungayenza kanjani
Vele, uma usinde nje ekucindezelekeni futhi ulahlekelwe ezinye izinwele, khona-ke ukubuyisela ukukhula kwabo okusebenzayo kuzoba ngokoqobo ngokuphelele. Kepha namuhla sikhuluma ngenkinga enkulu kakhulu yempande yamadoda, lapho izinwele ziba mncane futhi, ekugcineni, zinyamalale. Ngeshwa, le nqubo ayinakuguqulwa, futhi akukho amavithamini, uwoyela we-burdock kanye nemasks ongayivimba. Kodwa-ke, ngenhlanhla, sisekhona isixazululo senkinga yokugqwala.
Ukwelashwa kanye nezindlela zokuhlanza emadodeni
Ekwelapheni ubudoda bephethini yabesilisa, mhlawumbe kukufanele ukugqamisa izindlela ezintathu eziyinhloko:
- Ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa. Iqhutshwa yinkambo, imiphumela iyabonakala ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-6 ukuya kwezi-10. Izifundo zikhethwe ngawodwana. Imijovo, imaski, imassage, umuthi, ukwelashwa kwe-laser kuyasetshenziswa. Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kuhloselwe kuphela ekugcineni nasekuqiniseni imibala yezinwele zomdabu ezikhona nezinwele. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kokwelashwa, ukulahleka kwezinwele kungaqala kabusha. Uma amalungiselelo aqukethe i-minoxidil asetshenziswa ekwelashweni, khona-ke izinwele zingavele ziqale ukuphuma ngokushesha lapho ukwelashwa kukhanseliwe. Uma usebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa, khona-ke izinwele zomdabu eziqinisiwe zingahlala iminyaka eyi-1,5, ngaphandle kokungenelela okwengeziwe.
Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi uma ezindaweni zokulahleka kwezinwele (izindawo zokuphelela ngokuphelele noma zokuncipha) izinwele azikhuli kusuka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha noma ngaphezulu, khona-ke noma yikuphi ukwelashwa kulezi zindawo ngeke kulethe imiphumela. Ngoba kulezi zindawo, izinhlamvu zezinwele sezivele zafa, lapho izinwele ngokwazo kufanele zikhule kuzo. - Ukufakwa kwezinwele. Le ngenye yezinqubo ezisebenza kahle lapho izinwele zithunyelwa kusuka ezindaweni ezingathintekwanga yimpandla (zone donor) to the alopecia zone. Ukufakwa kwezinwele kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokuhlinza nezingezona zokuhlinzwa. Imiphumela nemiphumela ngemuva kokufakelwa ingahluka futhi kakhulu.Lapho ukhetha indlela eyodwa noma enye yokufakelwa kwezinwele, naka imiphumela yokungenelela okunjalo kwempilo yakho (ngemuva kwezindlela ezithile, izibazi kanye nezibazi ekhanda kuhlala kungapheli, ukuphathwa ikhanda kungahlala izinyanga ezi-6 kuye kweziyi-3, njll.). Futhi thatha intshisakalo esilinganisweni sobukhulu bezinwele ozozithola ngemuva kokukhula kwezinwele ezifakwayo (ukuqhathanisa: ukungazweli kwemvelo - izinwele eziyi-100 nge-1 sq. Cm, kanye nokuthi kungenzeka ukubeka izinwele, ngokwesibonelo, ngezindlela zokusebenza - kuphela ama-30 - 40 / 1cm 2).
- Ukufakwa kwezinwele ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-HFE. Le yinqubo yesimanje yokufakelwa kwezinwele ekuvumela ukuthi uzuze ukusondelana kwemvelo ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa nangokuhlukumezeka okuncane esikhunjeni. Ngale ndlela, ama-miconeedles ka-0.5-0.8 mm asetshenziswa esikhundleni samathuluzi okusika kanye namadivayisi ama-robotic, okusho ukuthi akukho ukusikwa, akukho zibazi, akukho zinhlungu futhi akukho ukuvuvukala ebusweni. Ukusinda kwezinwele kufika ku-90-98%, ukwelashwa kwenxeba kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-3-5.
Indlela ye-HFE iyindlela ethuthuke kakhulu yokufakelwa izinwele.
Isixazululo senkinga ye-baldness
I-HFE hair follicle transplantation (Isandla se-follicul ekhishwe) yisixazululo esihle kunazo zonke kulabo abanezinkinga ze-baldness futhi bafuna ukubuyisela izinwele zabo, kufaka phakathi indawo yamashiya, amadevu, amadevu, kanye nendawo yezimpawu nezibazi. Namuhla, i-HFE ukuphela komtholampilo eRussia Federation lapho le nqubo yenziwa ngabasebenza nge-trichologists besebenzisa amathuluzi amancane ayi-Microsoft ngamahora ambalwa nje. Ukubuyiselwa kwezinwele ku-HFE cishe akunazinhlungu, kushiya kungabi nazibazi nokuvuvukala, kanti inqubo yokupholisa iyizinsuku ezingama-3-5 kuphela. Umphumela ukubuyiselwa kobukhulu bemvelo bezinwele (kufika ku-80 izinwele nge-1 cm 2 ngenwele yemvelo yezinwele eziyi-100-120). Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngomtholampilo, ubuchwepheshe be-HFE nezinqubo zokubuyiselwa kwezinwele, vakashela ku: www.hfe-hfe.ru.
Ilayisense yemisebenzi yezokwelapha No. LO-77-01-011167 yango-Okthoba 29, 2015 ikhishwe nguMnyango Wezempilo eMoscow.
Ubuvila bungadalwa yizici ezimbalwa zangaphandle nezangaphakathi ezihlobene nempilo yomuntu. Kulokhu, ukufakelwa izinwele kwekhanda kuyakwazi ukususa imiphumela.
Ukuxazulula inkinga yezimpandla, ungaphendukela ezinqubweni ezakha inkohliso yezinwele ze-3D ngaphandle kokulimaza ezemvelo.
Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ubuyisele ubuncane bemvelo bezinwele ngokudluliswa kwezikhwanyana zezinwele ngaphandle kokungenelela kokungenelela okungathi sína?
Izintengo zangempela zezinqubo zokubuyiselwa kwezinwele ngomunyu omncane.
Ngosizo lwe-follicle transplantation yezinwele, kuba lula ukuthola izinwele ezilahlekile cishe kunoma yimuphi ubudala ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene ze-alopecia.
Izitolimende ezingenazo izintshisekelo zezinyanga eziyi-6 nezingu-12 zokufakelwa kwezinwele.