Noma yimuphi intombazane elandela izitayela zemfashini izama njalo ngokubukeka kwayo. Imvamisa, ushintsho esithombeni luhambisana nokushintshwa kombala wezinwele. Akuwona wonke ama-fashionista angaqala ukuguqula umbala wama-curls, kepha abaningi bafuna ukwengeza i-satellite emigqeni, "bavuselele" izinwele zakhe besebenzisa izindlela zanamuhla zokudaya. Ngalesi sizathu, ukufaka imibala kutholakele phakathi kokuhlobisa okuningi.
Umbala kuyindlela yokudaya izinwele ngezinwele ezilinganayo ngemibala ehlukene yemibala, inani lazo lingashiyana kusuka ku-2 kuye ku-15. Umphumela wokugcwala wawubonakala ikakhulukazi, ama-curls omdabu apendwe ngamathoni ajulile nangaphezulu.
Ukunaka! Le ndlela yokufaka imibala ifanele kuma-curls anobude obuhlukahlukene: kusuka emfushane kuze kube ubude. Ungashintsha imibala imicu emnyama nokukhanya.
Izinhlobo Zombala
Le mibala elandelayo isebenza emaceleni amade naphakathi:
- ovundlile (okunqenqemayo)
- mpo (longitudinal)
- zonal
- iphenduliwe.
Ngokubekwa ngamabala okuvundlile, kufakwa amathoni amaningana emgqeni ngamunye ngasikhathi sinye, kufakwe upende omnyama endaweni yesisekelo, futhi kukhanye ngamathiphu. Umphumela uba ushintsho olusuka ezimpandeni ezimnyama luye kumathiphu wokukhanya. Lolu hlobo lombala lithandwa kakhulu namuhla. Kuyinto ehlala isikhathi eside kunayo yonke, ngoba umbala we-peature izimpande wepeyinti usondele kakhulu kumbala wendabuko wezimpande ezikhulayo. Indlela yokupenda ngale ndlela idinga umdwebi hhayi kuphela ubuhlakani, kodwa futhi nokunambitheka ngobuhle.
Ngendlela emile yokupenda, imicu ngamanye ipendwe ngombala othile kuyo yonke ubude bawo. Umphumela uwumphumela wemicu enemibala ehlukahlukene.
Umbala we-Zonal uhlanganisa ukupenda ingcezu eyodwa ye-hairstyle, isibonelo, ama-bangs noma okhiye wesikhashana.
Ngendlela yokupenda nge-stencil, ukwakheka kombala kufakwa ku-curls kusetshenziswa i-stencil ngendlela yephethini, iphethini. Le nqubo yokudweba kufanele yenziwe ngemicu ebushelelezi. Kuyadingeka ukubeka ama-curls nsuku zonke, ngaphandle kwalokho iphethini lizolahleka.
Izindleko zokufaka imibala ezinwele zobude obuphakathi kuma-salons zisukela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-1,5. Inani eliphelele lizonqunywa yinkimbinkimbi yenqubo, inani lamathunzi, isikhundla salon.
Ngemicu emide, intengo izoba ngaphezulu kakhulu, izohluka phakathi kwama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezi-2-13.
Endabeni yokupenda ekhaya, izindleko zizoncika kwinani lamathoni asetshenzisiwe opende nekhwalithi yalo. Ngokungangabazeki, izindleko kuleli cala zizoba ngaphansi kakhulu, cishe ama-ruble angama-500.
Okuhle nokubi
Le ndlela yokubuka inezinzuzo eziningana:
- umphumela wokudlalwa kwemibala uyakhiwa, umbala wezinwele zomdabu ngasikhathi sinye ugcwala ngokwengeziwe,
- izinwele ezondile ngemuva kokufakwa imibala zibukeka njengezithambile ngokwengeziwe,
- kwekhanda liba lihle ngokwengeziwe
- okhiye bokumpunga badwetshwa ngaphezulu,
- ilungele noma yimuphi unyaka
- mnene kunokudaya okusobala okuvamile,
- Ukulungiswa kuyadingeka njalo ezinyangeni ezingama-2-3.
Inqubo inezinkinga:
- izindleko eziphakeme
- ubunzima bokukwenza ngokwakho ekhaya,
- ungenzi ku-henna curls enezinhlaka,
- ayikwazi ukupenda ngabesifazane abakhulelwe.
Umbala ezinwele ezinemibala ehlukene
Ngaphambi kokungena kwinqubo efana nokufaka imibala, udinga ukwazi ukuthi yimiphi imibala kanye nemibala efanelekile kuwe.
Ekukhetheni phakathi kwezithunzi ezifudumele nezibandayo, udinga ukuqala kusuka kuhlobo lwakho lombala. Ngakho-ke, amantombazane anhlobo lombala obandayo akufanele akhethe imibala efudumele, ukuze angakhi i-disharmony yesithombe.
Amantombazane angenamikhono namantombazane anezinwele ezinhle kusuka kumithunzi efudumele, uju kufanelekile kahle, futhi kusuka kumakhaza abandayo - i-ashy (ngaphandle kwamathoni ama-grey). Kuyajabulisa futhi ukuba nemibala ebomvu nemnyama kwizinwele ezi-blond.
Amantombazane anezinwele ezimnyama "Uhlobo olufudumele" lwanele i-walnut, i-caramel, ushokoledi, kanye namathoni akhanyayo we-blond. Amantombazane anezinwele ezimnyama nokubukeka “okubandayo” angcono ukuhlala kumlotha we-ash-blond, iplatinamu, amnyama ama-blond shades.
Iphuzu elibalulekile! Lapho ukhetha amathoni wokufaka imibala, iminyaka yobudala kufanele futhi icatshangwe. Abesifazane ngemuva kweminyaka engama-40 akufanele basebenzise kabi amathunzi amnyama, njengoba bekhula ngokokubona. Kungcono ukuhlala ngemibala ekhanyayo.
Izici Zokulinganisa
Umbala wezinwele ezinde neziphakathi ukuvumela ukuthi wakhe izithombe ezihlukile zezinwele, ngaphezu kwalokho, zibukeka zikanokusho kuma-curls axegayo. Umphumela uzoncika hhayi kuphela kwimibala nakwimithunzi ekhethiwe, ikhwalithi yepende, kodwa futhi nobungcweti benkosi.
Imicu emide ukufakwa kombala mpo ngemithunzi engu-3-4, eduze kombala wemvelo wezinwele, kubukeka buhle. Ukufakwa emafashini kweCalifornia kuzosiza ukukhombisa wonke ama-color color of imicu emide. Izinwele ezidayiwe inqubo esetshenziswayo, engalungele imicu emifushane, ibukeka inenzuzo.
Abanikazi bama-curls aphakathi Cishe zonke izinhlobo zokufaka imibala zifanelekile. Imicu enjalo, ungakhetha izithunzi ezifika ku-8-9, futhi konke lokhu kuzobukeka kugcwele kakhulu. Ukufakwa emaphethini kuyoshintsha i-curls yobude obuphakathi, kugcizelela isitayela ngasinye, kepha ngemicu emide kunobungozi wokuthi bazokhungatheka futhi iphethini lizolahleka.
Isu Lombala
Umbala kufanele wenziwe ngemicu engahlanzwa.
- Inqubo iqala ngendawo ye-occipital. Imicu yezinwele ihlukaniswe, wonke amanye ama-curls asuswa ngosizo lwama-hairpins phezulu.
- Ikamu lihlukaniswe izingidi ngobukhulu obungaba isigamu samasentimitha.
- Kuthathwe ilokhi elilodwa, kufakwa ucwecwe ngaphansi kwalo. Ngokuya ngohlobo lokufakelwa kombala, ipendiwe ngaphezulu noma ngethoni elilodwa noma ngemithunzi ehlukene futhi igoqwe ngu-foil. Ama-curls asele atholwe ngendlela efanayo.
- Upende usegugile ezinweleni isikhathi esidingekayo.
- I-foil isuswa emaphethweni nayo, futhi umucu ngamunye ugezwa ngokushesha ngamanzi.
- Ngemuva kokuwususa wonke upende, kufakwa i-balm ezitsheni zesikhathi esidingakalayo bese ihlanzwa.
Ukwenza lokhu kuthandwa wedwa ekhaya kuyinkinga kakhulu, ngoba lokhu kudingeka ube namakhono. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuphathisa umbala wemichilo kuchwepheshe.
Izici zokunakekelwa ngemuva kokudonsa
Umbala uhlala kwizikhiye kusuka ezinyangeni ezi-1 kuye kwezingu-3 ngokuya ngohlobo lwazo nokunakekelwa kwama-ringlets ngemuva kokufaka umbala. Ukuze ugcine imichilo ihehe isikhathi eside, imithetho elandelayo yokuzinakekela kumele ibhekwe:
- faka i-conditioner yokuhlanza ngemuva kwe-shampoo ngayinye, kuzokwakha ifilimu evikelayo ezinweleni ezizovimbela ukulahleka komswakama futhi zivikele imicu eyonakele,
- Sebenzisa ama-shampoos nama-balms ochungechungeni "lwezinwele ezinemibala", okuzosiza ukugcina umbala owumphumela isikhathi eside,
- ngezikhathi ezithile sebenzisa imaski eyondlayo futhi eyakha kabusha,
- Vikela izinwele zakho ekushiseni kwelanga
- ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsimbi, amapuleti kanye nezomisi zezinwele, ukuze kungasebenzi ama-curls,
- faka imikhiqizo yokwakheka, efaka izithako zemvelo,
- uma kungenzeka, gwema izimvume.
Umbala njengamanje ungenye yezindlela ezidumile zokupenda imicu, ngoba zibathinta kahle, zivuselela imicu emnyama, futhi futhi inikeze isitayela esiyingqayizivele. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele kwama-curls, umphumela omangalisayo walokhu kudaya imfashini uzojabulisa i-fashionista yesimanje isikhathi eside.
Izindlela zokubuyisela izinwele ngokushesha futhi ngempumelelo:
Amavidiyo awusizo
Ungayenza kanjani imibala yokwenza izinwele.
Umbala ezinweleni ezimnyama.
Kuyini futhi kudlani nakho
Futhi ukugqamisa nokufaka imibala kuhluke kanjani komunye nomunye?
- Ukugqamisa kuhilela ukudaya noma ukukhanyisa imicu yomuntu ngamunye emthunzini owodwa, kuyilapho imibala icwilisa ukusetshenziswa kusuka kumithunzi emibili kuya kweyishumi nanhlanu.
- Ngakho-ke, umphumela uyabonakala ocacile futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ungokwemvelo.
- Ubuchwepheshe bokubulala: ukufaka imibala kwezinwele kuqukethe ukuthi ngesikhathi sokudaya kobude obude, umucu owodwa uhlukaniswe ama-curls amaningi, ngakho-ke ukuhamba kwe-gamut kuphuma ngokwemvelo.
Nakani!
Kukhona futhi inqubo yokushintsha imibala yezinwele, kepha idinga ikhono eliphakeme kakhulu nekhono kusuka kumqambi wezinwele.
Lesi sithombe sikhombisa ukuthi umbala "ugeleza kanjani phansi", futhi-ke, lapho izimpande zikhula emuva, akukho ukuguquka okubukhali kusuka komunye umbala kuye komunye.
Ngemuva kwale nqubo, asikho isidingo sokugijimela kwi-salon bese ubuyekeza.
I-Microcoloration yemicu noma "izibani zezingane" - umkhuba omusha ka-2015
Ngokuyisisekelo, le nqubo isetshenziswa kwizinwele ezinhle futhi ibukeka njengokukhanya kwelanga elangeni lezinwele zezingane. Imfihlo ukuthi kuphela izintambo zezinwele eziphansi kakhulu ezifakwe ezigabeni ezihlukene.
Inqubo iyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke udinga ukuhlala kwikhabethe isikhathi eside kunokujwayelekile, kodwa kufanelekile futhi kuthatha amasonto angama-14.
I-Sobre ne-ombre - isitayela nobuhle
Le nketho iphakamisa ukudaya ama-curls ngokushintsha okubushelelezi nokufana ukusuka kumthunzi omnyama kuya kuthoni elula. Kepha ungayididanisi ne-ombre.
I-Ombre - imigomo iyafana nenguqulo yangaphambilini, kepha lapha inguquko ihlukile kakhulu futhi ilungele isimo sezulu esifudumele sasehlobo kunokuba sombre.
Uma ufuna ukubona isibonelo se-ombre, khona-ke ungasibona isithombe seJessica Alba ngokuphepha.
Ezinye izinhlobo zemibala
I-Glare - uma uyiqhathanisa nezibani zezingane, khona-ke kufanele kukhanye. Imvamisa lokhu kwenziwa kombala engxenyeni ephakathi yomucu.
- Balayazh - Inketho enhle yokwenza imibala yama-curls amnyama amnyama. Isici esihlukile sale ndlela ukusetshenziswa kwebrashi emincane, futhi singenziwa kusukela ezimpandeni, ngaphezu kwalokho, sinomphumela ophikelelayo futhi asigezi kuze kube amasonto ayi-10.
- Bronzing - futhi uhlobo lokufakelwa izinwele ezimnyama, kuphela imicu ebanzi lapha. Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kwenqubo, awukwazi ukusho ngokuqinisekile ukuthi izosondela ezinwele ezimnyama noma ezi-blond, kepha ibukeka ingakholeki.
- I-Chambray - Ama-shades angavaleki ngombala angasetshenziswa lapha, kanye nemibala engeyona eyemvelo.
Qaphela Mhlawumbe, i-chambray ifana kakhulu nokugqanyiswa kombala futhi lolu uhlobo lokufakelwa umbala oluhlaza kakhulu.
Yini izindleko zenqubo
Uma unentshisekelo yokuthi kungakanani ukufaka imibala ku-salon izindleko, bese futhi kuncike kwinqubo yokufaka imibala, inani lamathunzi nezindleko zemikhiqizo esetshenziswa yizinwele zakho.
Izindleko zesevisi zincike kuzinga lobunzima
Uma ufuna ukufaka umbala kuma-curls ngezandla zakho, uzodinga ukukhokha ngokufanele kuphela ngopende. Izindleko, nazo, kuya ngomkhiqizi nokumelana ngopende, futhi ukumelana ngopende kufanele kukhethwe ngokuya ngesimo semikhawulo yakho.
Ithiphu. Kungcono ukuzikhethela izithunzi ngokwakho kusuka kumikhiqizo ependiwe efanelekile, noma ungathenga amasethi akhethekile wokufaka imibala, konke kuncike emcabangweni wakho namandla wezezimali.
Mhlawumbe izinhlobonhlobo eziningi nezinketho zemibala yasekhaya zinikezwa yi-L'Oreal:
Njenganoma yimuphi omunye upende, amaphakheji anjalo enzelwe izinwele ezinobude obuphakathi, ngakho-ke uma unezinwele ezimfishane, ungonga imali futhi usebenzise iphakethe elilodwa kabili. Futhi uma umbuzo ukuthi ungakanani umbala wokubala umbala wezindleko zezinwele ezinde, khona-ke kubiza kakhulu uma kukabili e-salon nasekhaya (ukusetshenziswa kwendaba yokufaka imibala kuyanda futhi nomsebenzi uyimbumbulu).
Isibonelo sesigaba se-master, umsebenzi wobuciko obizayo
Vele, lokhu akusho ukuthi kuphela uhlobo lwe-L'Oreal olufanele kule nqubo, ungasebenzisa kahle upende lomenzi wakho owuthandayo okufanela. Into esemqoka ukukhetha upende wohlobo olufanayo kanye nemibala efanayo yombala.
Ithiphu. Kodwa kungcono ukugwema ukukhanya kwemithunzi noma ukuyisebenzisa ngokucophelela ukuze ukuphishekela izinwele ezithandekayo kungonakalisi izinwele zakho.
Ungayenza kanjani imibala yakho
Ekhaya, ngeke kwenzeke ukufeza imibala e-transverse futhi sizobheka inketho yokuklama okude kwekhanda.
Izigaba zomsebenzi
Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi unakho konke okudingayo:
- Upende.
- Ukuxubha
- Izitsha zepulasitiki zopende (imibala ehlukile ngokuhlukile, ukuze ukhumbule kangcono ukuthi unamuphi umthunzi) nokuthi
- Amagilavu.
- I-Foil.
- Izingubo ezindala noma ithawula emahlombe akho.
- Hlanganisa ngamazinyo aqhekezayo ukuze kube lula ukuhlukanisa imicu.
Ukunaka!
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukufaka imibala ekhaya, qiniseka ukwenza isivivinyo sokuphendula komzimba.
Abenzi abakusho njalo lokhu ngeze.
Futhi funda lokho okufundiswa yisikhathi mayelana nokuchazwa ngopende, futhi ungakhohlwa: akumelwe ugeze izinwele zakho okungenani ezinsukwini ezi-2 ngaphambi kokugcwala.
Ungaqala kuphela lapho usujwayela zonke izici:
- Faka amagilavu bese umboza isikhumba esivele obala (ngezingubo ezindala noma ithawula) ukuvikela upende ungangeni kuwo. Gcoba isikhumba ngasemaphethelweni wezinwele ngekhilimu wobuso ukuze kungabikho upende osalayo.
- Ukuze kube lula, sincoma ukuhlukanisa izinwele zibe ngama-halves amabili: udayi wokuqala owodwa ngenkathi owesibili uhlanganiswe nama-hairpins, bese okuphambene nalokho.
Hlukanisa imicu engu-0.5 cm ozowudaya, zonke ezinye izinwele zingcono ukuzilungisa ngandlela thile.
- Faka umucu wokupenda ngokudonsa, usuka emuva kwekhanda uye ebunzini, futhi ungakhohlwa ukushintsha imibala. Umugqa ngamunye kufanele ugoqwe nge-foil ngobubanzi obungu-3 cm. Ngakho-ke, penda yonke imicu, usuka emugqeni uye emugqeni.
- Uma ufaka upende kuyo yonke imicu, kufanele ishiywe ngokuya ngemiyalo. Kepha imvamisa ngopende lushiyelwa imizuzu engama-30- 40.
- Ngemuva kwesikhathi, khululeka kusuka ku-foil bese uhlamba ukhiye owodwa ngesikhathi, bese uhlanza wonke ama-curls kuze kube yilapho amanzi esecacile.
Izithombe zombala wezinwele
Kusukela ezithombeni namavidiyo amantombazane amaningi azame le nqubo yokudaya ngokwawo, ungabona ukuthi ibukeka kahle kanjani kwizinwele ezinde, eziphakathi ngisho ezifushane. Umbuzo kuphela ukuthi kubiza malini, ngoba intengo yesigaxa esinje ibiza kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nendlela ejwayelekile.
Izithombe, amavidiyo kanye nokubuyekezwa kuwubufakazi obukhanya kakhulu bokuthi buhle lobu buchwepheshe. Umbala ungaphikiswa kuphela kubaninimikhawulo eyeqile futhi ehlukanisiwe, engafakwa kuphela ngokuzama ukufaka imibala kumathoni ambalwa. Noma ngama-bangs nezikwele, kungenzeka ukuzama ukwengeza imibala ehlukahlukene kusikimu sombala jikelele.
Imibala 2018 - izitayela zemfashini
I-2018 yaletha ukuhlanganiswa kombala okumnandi kakhulu kuzo zombili izihloko zemvelo nezincane. Ukudayiswa komhlaba wonke kwezinwele nokufakwa komucu emlandweni kwavela phambili. Kulesi simo kwaqhubeka amasu anjengo-shatush, i-babyites, i-balayazh ne-colombra.
Ukuzikhethela kwemibala nokukhetha imibala kufihle kakhulu kulo nyaka, ngakho-ke ama-stylists aeluleka ngokwenza ukukhetha ngokuya ngokubukeka:
- amantombazane anezinwele ezinhle kulo nyaka akhetha i-planethi, emhlophe, kakolweni no-brown okhanyayo noma obeka amathoni egolide, omnqumo noju lwezinyosi,
- umbala wezinwele okhanyayo ufakelwe ngempumelelo nge-caramel ethambile, i-sitrobheli blond, imibala ye-caramel-chestnut,
- Umbala wemfashini ezinweleni ezimnyama kule sizini wenze ubungani ngama-cherry, abomvu okomlilo, i-bronze egqamile kanye ne-eggplant ephezulu. Futhi kulo mkhuba umbala wokudala wezinwele ezimnyama ngokungezelela kofihlo, okuluhlaza okotshani, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka,
- amantombazane anezinwele ezibomvu eziyingqayizivele ayenenhlanhla nje: ukufaka imibala ezinweleni ezibomvu kule nkathi kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise imibala kusuka kwephalethi elisondele - ubhedu, obomvu, uMarsala.Kodwa ukufakwa imibala kuthandwe kakhulu ngokuqhathaniswa okubukhali kwemibala, isibonelo, obomvu, omnyama, obomvu-fuchsia, noma okunye okuhlanganisiwe kwemibala ye-pastel nemibala egqamile,
- kulabo abangenandaba nokwelula okuzolile kombala wezinwele, ngonyaka we-2018, ama-stylists aphakamise umbala wokudala usebenzisa imibala egqamile, izinyaya, amadayi okufafaza.
Umbala we-Stylish ngezinwele ezimnyama ngo-2018
Ukukhethwa kombala wezinwele ezimnyama kuyindaba yokunambitheka kubo bonke abantu besifazane, kepha kulo nyaka ama-stylists aseluleka ukuthi abheke izithunzi ezingejwayelekile ezifana nomnyama ocebile, iplatinamu ezolile, zonke izinketho ze-blond, i-burgundy enesifiso, ushokoledi obudakayo, isinamoni efudumele, ushokolethi wegolide kanye ukuhluka kwekhofi.
Umkhuba ongenakuphikiswa wesizini entsha kwakuwukufudumala kwekofi okufudumele. Umdlalo wezithombe ezinhle kakhulu zegolide, ithoni eyisisekelo ethokozisayo futhi emnandi - ivumelane nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lombala. Babonisa ubuhle bezintokazi ezinesikhumba esimnyama futhi banezela i-charisma kumantombazane anamahloni, anezinwele ezinhle.
Omunye umbala omnandi wokufaka imibala kwakungu-chestnut yesithwathwa. Leli thoni elibandayo elivimbela ukuqeda i-yellowness kungashintshi kule sizini. Ukufinyelela umthunzi onjalo kunzima impela futhi amantombazane anezinwele ezimnyama, ngokunokwenzeka, kuzodingeka akhanyise ngokuphelele ama-curls ukuze adlale ngemibala emisha. Uma unamehlo ajulile aluhlaza-okwesibhakabhaka, khona-ke ama-chestnut aqhamile ayoba inketho yokuwina.
Into eyamangaza okwakuyindawo yokudla onsomi. Umbala oyinhloko, ushokoledi omnyama, oxutshwe nezinto ezinhle kakhulu onsomi, ubukeka ucebile futhi unesitayela. Le nketho ibuyisa ngempumelelo isisusa esimnyama noma esifubeni.
Okusha kwakuhlaziya izinwele ezimfushane, ezenziwe ngamathoni amabili. Le ndlela kufanelekile uma ungafuni ukushintsha isitayela, ngenkathi uhambisana nemfashini. Ukwenza isibonelo, ungadaya ama-bangs akho ngethoni eyodwa, nezinye izinwele zakho kwenye.
Ukufaka imibala obomvu izinwele - okusha ngo-2018
Umbala obomvu kulo nyaka unephalethi elihle. Yize ejabhile, izinwele ezibomvu zithole ngempumelelo i -golide ebomvu, obomvu, we-ginger-zethusi, imibala evuthayo yegolide-caramel. Ukuhlanganiswa okunemibala okunjalo kwamathoni kwenza izinwele zibomvu zikhanye elangeni, zivuselele ngemisebe yazo ebukekayo nenhle.
Ama-colorists enza umbala wethusi wama-curls abe mkhuba wangempela. Waphenduka intandokazi yamafashini abhekene nenyanga enamehlo aluhlaza. Ngefashini yethusi elilula nelingokwemvelo elinokuchichima obomvu okucashile futhi njalo ngaphandle kwephimbo elibi.
Okusha okwathokozisayo kwakuwukufakwa kombala kupende lesiliva lethusi elinezithombe ezinhle kakhulu ezibomvu. Ushintsho lombala oluthambile lwamukelwa kusuka ezimpandeni zombala wesinamoni kuya kumathiphu wegolide, njengokungathi kushiswe elangeni.
Umbala wemfashini ezinwele ezinsundu 2018
Ngo-2018, iphalethi ebandayo ethokozisayo iyatholakala kumantombazane anezinwele ezinhle - isifuba seqhwa, umama-we-pearl ukukhanya blond, umnqumo, umlotha. Uma uhlobo lombala luvumela, ungasebenzisa imibala efudumele. Ngakho-ke uju, ikofi, ithusi, umbala kakolweni uwela ku-brown okhanyayo.
Ukuthola uhlelo lombala oluhehayo ezinweleni ezi-brown kuvumela ukufakwa kombala ngokugqamisa kokuqala. Izikhiye ezicacisiwe zithathwa ngemibala ehlukene ku-gamut eyodwa noma zisebenzisa inhlanganisela ezihlukile kakhulu. Izinwele ezikhanyayo ezinsundu sebenzisa isiliva, pink, onsomi. Futhi kuma-blond ama-blond amnyama abomvu, ithusi, imibala ye-cognac ibukeka inenzuzo.
Imibala yezinketho ngonyaka we-2018 wezinwele ze-blonde.
IPlatinamu blonde isemfashinini. Iphalethi yemvelo enezikhukhula zesiliva-umlotha ngaphandle kwesiqongo esiphuzi ukukhetha okuhle kwama-fashionistas. Yebo, ukudala isithombe esishaqisayo, izimpande ezimbalwa kuphela ezimnyama ezingekho.
I-Strawberry blond yahlala isesitayeleni, kepha ukukhanya kwayo okugqamile kwathathelwa indawo amathunzi ajulile ngaphandle kombala opinki. Ngamazinga amasha, ithoni ye-sitrobheli kufanele ihlanjululwe ngezinhlansi ze-champagne nombala we-apricot. Inhlanganisela enhle kakhulu kwakuyi-sitrobheli blond noju.
Iparele seliphenduke ithoni eyisisekelo yesitayela. Ingafakelwa ngokuphephile i-lilac, isiliva, i-sitrobheli elula. Futhi njengoba ukuqwashisa ngokungekho emthethweni kuvinjelwe kulo nyaka, kuzofanela uvume ukucaciswa kokuqala.
Umbala wemfashini wezinwele ezinde ze-blonde ngonyaka we-2018 ufaka ukusetshenziswa kwanoma iyiphi inqubo. Ukubukeka okuhehayo, khetha umdlalo wemibala ye-pastel - ukolweni, i-caramel, i-cognac, kanye nokubukeka okumatasa, ungahlanganisa amathiphu ama-mega - newayini, ushokoledi, opinki.
Ungathola umbala ophelele wezinwele kuphela ku-salon. Kepha umbala omncane ekhaya kungenzeka. Kodwa ukudaya izinwele ezimnyama ngaphandle kokukhanyisa kuzoba nzima impela, futhi isilinganiso esizosebenza ukuvuselela umbala wombala wezinwele kancane. Ngama-curls akhanyayo, yonke into ilula kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukukhetha kwepende yombala cishe akunamkhawulo. Kunoma ikuphi, ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo sokushintsha isithombe, kungcono ukubonisana nochwepheshe ukuze imibala eyenziwe ilungele wena.
Iyini inqubo yokufaka imibala?
Yonke into ilula kakhulu - ngokushibilika okugcwele, zonke izinwele zishintsha umbala, nangombala oyingxenye - ezinye izingxenye noma imicu emile ngokuqondile noma ngokuvundlile. Ekuqaleni, kufanele uthathe isinqumo ngethoni eyinhloko, futhi ngesisekelo sayo kufanele ukhethe imibala ekhanyayo, emnyama noma ehlukile.
I-Hairstyle nayo idlala indima enkulu kakhulu, ngoba uma ungazithonyi izinwele ngobuhlakani, ukubukeka kanye nokwakheka kwangempela kuzolinyazwa lapho umhleli we-stylist eyeka. Uma uthatha isinqumo ngokuma okuvundlile, khona-ke endaweni yokuqala kuzoba nama-shades amathathu aphambili futhi kungabe kusaba khona. Igcotshwe ezimpandeni, ilula phakathi, futhi kukhanya kakhulu ngamathiphu. Le nketho ilungele abesifazane abaneminyaka ephakathi nendawo ukuze bakwazi ukubona kabusha ubuso futhi banikeze ukwanda nobusha.
Inqubo yokumiswa kwendawo yokubheka phezulu ingaqukatha ama-shades ahlukene angama-20, kepha kungcono ukunqanda umfutho kanye nomcabango wakho ukuze ulinganise imibala embalwa hhayi ubukeke uhlekisa. Umphumela uhlala isikhathi eside, futhi umphumela ubonakala ngokushesha.
Izithombe zamantombazane anokhanyayo, ansundu okhanyayo, ama-curls amnyama, apendwe ngenqubo yokufaka imibala:
Yiziphi izithunzi okufanele ukhethe?
Uma uyi-brunette ekhanyayo futhi ungeke usishintshe isithombe sakho, khona-ke uzodinga izithombe nezibonelo zevidiyo kusihloko soguquko lwangempela lombala wezinwele.
Okwe-blond emnyama, kungakuhle ukuthi wenze ukuhlolwa ukuthola uhlobo lwabo lombala. Hlola ngendwangu ethambile epinki ne-ashen, usebenzise ngakunye ebusweni bakho. Uma omunye wemibala aqokomisa amaphutha, lokhu akulona uhlobo lwakho lombala. "Kokubanda", umbala ohlanganisiwe futhi ozolile kufanelekile - iplatinamu, isithwathwa, isifuba, umlotha.
Ukuze "kufudumale" kungcono ukhethe i-caramel, i-walnut noma igolide, ushokoledi wobisi, usinamoni noma uju. Kwabamnyama, kungenzeka ukuzama inqubo ye-ombre yombala onsomi, luhlaza okotshani, obomvu no grey ngombala omnyama. Futhi, iningi labanikazi bezinwele ezibomvu zenza imibala emikhawulweni ngomlilo obomvu.
Umbala ezinweleni ezimnyama okufanele ukhethe:
On Umbala wezinwele ofanele ekhaya
Kwabesifazane abanezinwele ezinhle, kungakuhle ukuthi ukhethe kumasu anjengezingane, i-glare, i-sombre, i-chambray, i-balayazh ne-bronding, ezobukeka yinhle ngesikwele noma iladi. Ngosizo lwabo, imicu engandile futhi emincane yengeza ivolumu nesimo esihle kakhulu, esenza ukuthi i-hairstyle ihehe, ikhanye futhi inhle.
Kungcono ukuthi abantu abaqeqeshiwe bakwenze kukhanye noma kube mnyama ekhaya ukuze umphumela ungakudumazi. Ubomvu, ubumba olubomvu, amakhorali, isifuba, i-ashy noshokoledi - ungakubona konke lokhu esithombeni nevidiyo ukukhetha ithoni efanele isikhumba sobuso namehlo.
Ividiyo: Umbala ezinweleni ezifanele ekhaya
Izinzuzo nobubi bokufaka imibala
Imibala emihle:
- Umbala wezinwele uyindlela engenabungozi kakhulu yokushintsha umthunzi wezinwele.
- Umbala ungenziwa kaningi. Kuzobe kuphephile ngokuphelele izinwele ezinempilo.
- Umbala wezinwele wenziwa kunoma iyiphi iminyaka, le ndlela yokufaka imibala ifanele futhi emantombazaneni amancane angadaya imicu yezinwele ku-acid nemibala egqamile, nabesifazane beqembu elivuthiwe labanconyiwe ukuba banciphise imicu yezinwele epende elilodwa lombala.
- Ukufaka imibala izinwele zakho kungagcizelela isitayela sezinwele zakho, kwenze ukuthi i-hairstyle ibe nenhle futhi ingajwayelekile, futhi isithombe sakho - sikhanya futhi simnandi.
Qeda:
- Umbala, lapho kusetshenziswa khona i-foil, ngeke ukwazi ukupenda ngokuphelele izimpande zezinwele ezihlanganisiwe.
- Kunconywa ukwenza le nqubo kwikhabethe, ngoba kunzima kakhulu ukwenza ngokuzimela inqubo leyo.
Umehluko umbala kusuka kokugqamisa
- Ukugqamisa - inqubo yokucaciswa, ukufaka imibala - inqubo yokuzifaka ngemibala ehlukahlukene (kwesinye isikhathi ngokucaciswa).
- Uma kugqamiswa, ukuguqulwa kombala okubukhali phakathi kwemicu kuyagwenywa; lapho imibala, kunalokho, enza imicu yomakhelwane ngokuhlukahluka ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Ukugqamisa kufanelekile emantombazaneni amancane aphupha ngokuthola umphumela wemvelo wezinwele ezishiswe yilanga namantombazane asekhulile afuna ukufihla izinwele ezimpunga. Umbala ungaphezu kokuthandwa kwamantombazane anesibindi athande ukuvela esixukwini.
- Ukugqamisa kungenziwa zombili ku-salon nangokuzimela, futhi ukufaka imibala kufakwa kahle kakhulu kwesobungcweti.
Amamodeli wokubhuka athandwayo
Muva nje, ukuthandwa okwengeziwe nokuthandwa yindawo yokubhuka. Lokhu kugqamisa ngasikhathi sinye kumithunzi eminingana, kuhlanganiswe ithoni. Umphumela uba yingxube yezindawo ezimnyama nezikhanyayo. Kubukeka kunesibindi futhi kungokwangempela. Umbala ofana kahle ngokubabazekayo ubukeka kwizinwele ezinde ezigobile.
Izinwele ezibomvu zidinga indlela ekhethekile - uphuzi, umhluzi obomvu, kanye no-grey no-ashen - lezi zinhlanganisela ezihamba phambili zamantombazane amancane ngejazi lomlilo.
- Ukufiphaza imibala yisitayela se-chic esathola ukuthandwa eminyakeni embalwa edlule. Amaphethelo wezinwele kanye nesendlalelo esingezansi anombala nge-gradient enemibala ehlukahlukene. Okuthandwa kakhulu yi-Blue-violet, edala umphumela we-nebula le-cosmic ezinweleni.
- I-Cross-armored - ifana nombala, kulokhu kuphela i-gradient iqala kusuka ezimpandeni, ilula ukuya kumathiphu. Ilungele izinwele ze-blond ne-blond, zigcizelela ivolumu.
- Ukuhlangana ngesikwele kuyindlela eyakha ukugxila kokunaka ngqo ebusweni bakho. Imvamisa hlanganisa umbala omnyama ezimpandeni nemichilo kakolweni.
- Ukubhukwa ngemibala emi-3 - ukukhetha kwamantombazane anesibindi, angavamile. Iqoqo lemibala nemithunzi lilinganiselwe kuphela ngomcabango wenkosi.
- Umbala omnyama - i-classic ihlala isemfashini. Izithunzi ezimnyama zakha isithombe nsuku zonke, zigcizelela imisindo efanele yesithombe sakho.
- Umbala obomvu - uyathandwa phakathi kwabanikazi bemithunzi ebomvu, okudala umphumela ojulile.
- Njengomthetho, imibala ehlukile isetshenziswa kuzinwele ezigobekile ukugcizelela ivolumu nokujula okwenziwe ngama-curls.
- Ezinwele ezihlanganisiwe - amathoni ampunga, aphuzi, apinki afaneleka kahle, kanye nezikhiye ezimnyama ezimpandeni zibukeka zingajwayelekile futhi zangempela.
Abaholi abaphelele bemikhiqizo yokufaka imibala bangumugqa U-L'Oreal Couleur Isazi noLonda Professional. Ngale mikhiqizo emibili, izingcweti nezingcweti zakha ubuciko bangempela.
Ngubani ozofaka umbala?
Njengoba kungenziwa ngamasu ahlukahlukene kanye nokukhethwa kwemibala ehlukile, kufanelana ngokuphelele nawo wonke umuntu:
- amantombazane anezinwele ezinde, eziphakathi, ezifushane,
- ama-blondes, izinwele ezinsundu, abomvu, ama-brunette,
- abanikazi bezindonga ezinkulu noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ezingandile, izindonga ezondile (zizokuvumela ukuthi wakhe ivolumu eyengeziwe),
- ubukeka nganoma iyiphi indlela yokugunda izinwele (noma, i-rag, i-graded, i-cascading) kanye nesakhiwo sezinwele (iqonde, ijika, i-curly).
Ukwephulwa okuhlobene nenqubo (okungukuthi, ukuqhuba kungenzeka, kodwa kungafiseleki) kulinyazwe kakhulu futhi / noma ama-curls we-henna-stain. Ama-colorants - imibala yamakhemikhali - ingashuba kakhulu isimo semikhawulo, futhi isakhi sombala wokufaka imibala ngeke sivumele ukufeza umphumela ohleliwe ngaphandle kokugeza kokuqala.
Yiziphi izithunzi zemfashini 2017?
Umbala wezinwele wemfashini 2017 - obukeka ungokwemvelo futhi umfishane. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha kwe-palette kuthonywa yimithunzi yezinwele zemvelo. Uma sikhuluma ngezikali ezithile, abanemibala batusa ukusebenzisa:
- kubanikazi be-blond: ukolweni, uju, igolide, isihlabathi, sitrobheli, amathoni e-beige (wohlobo olufudumele), i-ashy, isiliva, iplatinamu, iparele (ngokubukeka okubandayo),
- amantombazane anezinwele ezimfushane: i-caramel, amanothi elanga (ngokuba bushelelezi, ubufazi besithombe), grey, i-graphite, i-blond emsulwa (ngenhloso yokunikeza ukubukeka kwesitayela esiqinile),
- ubuhle obomvu: umbala koshokolethi wobisi, ikhofi, i-cognac, i-mahogany, i-titanium (ukugcina nokuqinisa ukukhanya),
- izinwele ezinsundu: lwesinaphi, amathunzi ethusi, ukuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene kwesinamoni kanye nesifuba,
- ama-brunette avuthayo: kusuka eblondeni elimnyama kuya ku-ash blonde.
Kulabo abancamela imibala engafani nalutho yemvelo, kufanelekile ukuzama imibala we-neon. Le ndlela yemfashini ifaka ukusetshenziswa kwemibala ekhangayo ebizwa ngokuthi "Imibala e-Crazy". Lokhu kufaka phakathi imibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, epinki, eluhlaza okotshani, onsomi neminye eminye imibala engalindelekile.
Ungashaya kanjani izinwele ezimfishane?
Ukwenza imibala nge-haircut emfushane ye-Ultra ("pixie", "garson", "tom-boy", "scallop") stylists batusa ukuthi kwenziwe ngokudaya izinwele ngokuphelele ngenkathi kulondolozwe ukubukeka kwabo kwemvelo noma nomphumela ohlukile. Ukucutshungulwa kwe-Zonal kuvunyelwe, le ndlela ihlinzeka ngokulungiswa kombala kwezingxenye ngazinye zezinwele, ngokwesibonelo, ukukhiya okwesikhashana, ama-bangs, phakathi nendawo (lokhu okugcina kubaluleke kakhulu kwi "comb").
Umbala we-Multitone usebenzisa ama-shades angafika ku-10-15 ulungele izinketho ezahlukahlukene zokunakekelwa, ubhontshisi kanye nezinye izinwele ezifushane. Besebenzisa iphalethi ezolile, evimbayo, abesifazane abaseminyakeni yalapho bazovuselelwa. Futhi isitayela se- "avant-garde" sizogcizelela ukwanda kwentsha. Abathandi bokushaqisa abanye bazophinda bathande ukubonwa kwesikrini ngokusetshenziswa kwephrinta emfashini, iphethini elizonikeza okuvela ekuqaleni.
Banikelani imibala?
Izinwele zobude obuphakathi zilingana ngokulinganayo kuzo zombili izinketho ezichazwe ngenhla kanye nezinto ezintsha embonini ye-salon:
- I-ombre - ukupenda ngokushintsha okubukhali kombala omnyama ezimpandeni ukuze kukhanye / amathiphu akhanyayo noma okuphambene nalokho,
- i-sombre - inqubo evumela ukuthi uthole umphumela obucayi ukwedlula owokubeka amabala ngaphambili: izithunzi kulo lonke ubude bezinduku nasemaphethelweni zihluka kuphela ngamanothi ambalwa, ngoba awukho umehluko,
- shatush - ubuchwepheshe "bokunwebeka" ngamathoni afanayo angama-2-3, imichilo ipendiwe ngosayizi omncane, imvamisa ukusuka phakathi, ngendlela enesiphithiphithi, ngemuva kwenqubo izinwele ezibonakala ngayo njengokushiswa ukukhanya kwelanga,
- i-balayazh - indlela ebukeka njenge-shatush, ukudlalwa kwamathunzi kudalwa lapha ngokusebenzisa upende olungesilo olwahlukene ngokuqinile emikhawulweni yomuntu ngamunye, kepha ngemivimbo engasho lutho nangaphakathi kuyo yonke imingqo.
Umbala wobude obuphakathi wenziwa ngamasu amaningi, ngakho-ke intombazane ngayinye izokwazi ukukhetha inketho ezothuthukisa ubuhle bama-curls ayo nokuheha ngokujwayelekile.
Izinwele eziphakathi nendawo nezinde azifani ngokuthandwayo. Ukuphela kwento engcono ukwenqaba kumantombazane anama-curls ageleza okhalweni ku-screen stain. Ingozi yokuphonsa imicu ikhulu impela, iphethini lizophumela obala.
Ngabe inqubo ihamba kanjani?
Ezikhungweni zobuhle, iseshini ithatha imizuzu engama-40 iye kwayi-1.5, noma amahora ayi-2.Ububanzi besikhathi esinjalo buthinteka: ubude, nobukhulu bemichilo, isipiliyoni senkosi, ubunzima bomsebenzi (yimuphi umphumela okufanele ufinyelelwe), uhlobo lokupenda. Amanye amantombazane afuna ukulungisa izithunzi zemvelo zezinwele avame ukuzenzela imibala. Sichaza inqubo yokudonsa ngezigaba:
- usebenzisa ikamu, amazinyo avamile, hlela ama-curls,
- yakha imicu emincane (hhayi ngaphezu kuka-0.5 cm ubukhulu),
- phakamisa izinwele kusuka emuva kwekhanda bese ulilungisa phezu kwekhanda, ushiye ungqimba olungaphansi lokupenda,
- ngaphansi komucu okhethiwe faka i-foil esebenzayo noma yokudla (2-4 cm ububanzi),
- ngokuya ngecebo, faka i-redener noma ukwakheka kombala,
- bopha i-curl nge-foil, uma kunesidingo, lungisa ngesiqeshana,
- emva kokuba umugqa usuqedile, hlukanisa olandelayo bese uphinda ukusebenzisa
- linda isikhathi esiboniswe kwiphakethe lepende,
- hlambulula ngamafutha ukuze ulungise umbala.
Amasu wokudaya wokuthambekela ngo-2017-2018 kunzima kakhulu ukukuphinda ngokwakho. Ngakho-ke, thola umsizi (onguchwepheshe oqondile emkhakheni wobuhle bezinwele nangamakhono wokufaka izinwele). Uma kungekho, kungakuhle ukulungiselela kusengaphambili konke okudingayo ukusondelana okufinyeleleka kuwe.
Ungayinakekela kanjani imicu enemibala?
Ngemuva kokudaya izinwele ezinemibala ehlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi i-blond, ukwakheka kwazo kuyashintsha. Yize zingabalulekanga njengasikhathi kuvezwa isikhathi eside (hhayi zonke izinduku kanye / noma hhayi bonke ubude bazo zichayeka ekuvezweni kwamakhemikhali), ukunakekela ama-curls ngalesi sikhathi kumane kudingekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganiswa kombala omuhle nokukhanya kwemvelo kuwubufakazi obuhle kakhulu bokunambitheka nokuzilungisa komuntu wesifazane. Yini edingekayo kulokhu:
- Ngemuva kokufaka imibala, geza izinwele zakho nge-shampoo ekhethekile. Kufanele kube-i-sulphate-free, i-pH ephansi ukugwema ukulahleka kwezwi okusheshayo. Ukufakwa kwezingxenye kuwo okuzobe kungafake isandla ekuvikeleni upende kuphela, kodwa futhi nokugcina amathunzi aphumelelayo (ngokwesibonelo, ukhukhunathi wemicu emnyama, ama-daisies, amajikijolo e-acai ama-blondes) kuyakhuthazwa.
- Kabili ngeviki (futhi nge-ringlets eyomile, eyonakalisiwe amahlandla amathathu) kuyadingeka ukwenza imaski enempilo futhi iphinde ivuselele. Zithengiswa zenziwe ngomumo kuzo zonke izitolo zezimonyo. Kodwa-ke, kuzoba ngcono kakhulu uma wenza imaski ngokwakho. Kukhona izindlela eziningi zokupheka.
- Ukwakha i-hairstyle, imikhiqizo yesitayela kufanele ikhethwe njengokuchitha ngangokunokwenzeka (ngaphandle kotshwala noma ngenani elincane layo). Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ibuye ibe nama-amino acid, amaprotheni wemifino kanye namavithamini.
Ngokusho kwezibikezelo zabenzi bezithombe, ukufakwa kombala emhlabeni wefashini kuzohlala isikhathi eside. Kepha ubuchwepheshe uqobo bayohlala isikhathi esingakanani ezinweleni? Konke kuncike ekukhetheni kwamabala (noma ngabe umbala wokuqala wacaciswa noma cha), ukumelana kombala, ukwakheka kwezinduku nokunakekelwa okulandelayo. Uma ubiza isilinganiso,-ke kungamaviki ayi-5-15.
Ezinweleni ezinsundu, ukufakwa umbala kwesithombe ngaphambili nangemuva
Ukukhanya okukhanyayo kwe-blond kufanele kuzame indlela yokufaka imibala emaphethelweni ngemfashini enjenge-cobalt eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, isibhakabhaka esibhakabhaka, okugqamile kanye ne-ash pink, ne-lilac. Ukukhetha enye yezindlela ezintathu - i-multicolor, i-neon ne-asymmetric, uzonikeza i-hairstyle yakho ukubukeka okusha nesitayela. Kusuka ezithombeni namavidiyo ngaphambi nangemva kwalokho, ngokushesha kuyacaca ukuthi kuyakufanele yini ukuzama imibala enjalo kuwe noma cha.
I-Neon inqubo iphelele kuma-blondes nabesifazane abanezinwele ezilungile abangasabi ukuthatha ubungozi bokupenda ngombala oluhlaza okotshani, ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma obomvu. Inqubo yemibala ehlukahlukene ikhethekile ngoba ihlathi ngalinye liyashintsha ngombala, kepha alidluleli ngalombala oyinhloko.
Imibono yezinwele ezinsundu - ngaphambi nangemva kwezithombe:
Umbala esithombeni sezinwele ezimnyama.
Ubudala nesitayela esikhethiwe kudlala indima enkulu ekukhetheni umbala ofanele, ngoba lokhu kungandisa ukungapheleli okuhlobene nobudala bese konakalise ukubukeka. Isitayela esinjenge-rocker asilungele abesifazane abadala, kunalokho amantombazane amancane anesikhumba se-matte bushelelezi ngaphandle kwamaphutha. Ukolweni omnyama, uju, usinamoni, ushokoledi wobisi - ukhetho olunconyelwe isizukulwane esidala. Umlotha omnyama, i-chestnut eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu kuzobukeka kumangalisa ngombala omnyama.
Izibonelo zokuphumelela kombala okungezona izinwele ezimnyama:
Ividiyo yokwenza imibala
Ngakho-ke, uma uthatha isinqumo ngokudaya ekhaya, ungakhohlwa ukuthi izinwele zanoma yibuphi ubude, umbala nesimo kudinga ukunakekelwa. Sebenzisa isibani sokubuyisela ngemuva kokugeza ngakunye uzovimbela ukulahleka kokukhanya kwemvelo ngemuva kokudweba futhi ama-curls akho asazokhanya elangeni.
I-Shampoo yezinwele ezinemibala, imaski esekelwe kumavithamini A, E, ama-balms ane-keratin kanye ne-protein kuzosiza ukugcina impilo yama-curls akho isikhathi eside. Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile nezikhathi ezinde echibini le-chlorated.
Isiphetho: Ukwenza imibala kungenye yezindlela eziphephe kunazo zonke zokunikeza okwangempela ezinweleni zakho bese ukuyihlukanisa ngethonsi lemibala ehlukile, kepha ngasikhathi sinye, izinwele ngemuva kwalokhu zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela.
