Izitayela zezinwele noma i-alopecia yokudonsa

Kaningi, izinwele zethu ziyahlaselwa ukulimala kwemishini kanye nemiphumela elimazayo yezakhi zangaphandle - ukweqisa kwezinga lokushisa, udayi onolaka, ithonya lemisebe ye-UV nomoya oshisayo okhiqizwa yilowo wezinwele lapho womile, kanye nokudonswa kaningi lapho ugqoke izinwele zezinwele eziqinile. Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-curls aqala ukubuna, athole ukubukeka okulungele ukuzilolonga futhi aphumele ngaphandle ngamandla. Uma lo mphumela ungamiswa, khona-ke izimpandla noma i-alopecia ye-traction ingavela.

I-Traction alopecia ukulahleka kwezinwele okwenziwe okuhambisana nokulimala kwabo. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo ze-alopecia, ukuthuthukiswa kwazo kubangelwa ukwehluleka kwe-hormonal, izifo ze-autoimmune, ukuntuleka kwamavithamini kanye nokuxineka okukhulu, izimbangela zokuphola okunjalo yizinto ezingathandeki zangaphandle.

Lesi sifo senzeka ngenxa yokufinyezwa njalo kwama-curls akho nokugqoka izinwele eziqinile. Engcupheni abantu abathanda:

gqoka amadombolo
Bopha imisila yakho uqine
ama-braids ama-African braids
yenza izinwele zezinwele ezihlanganisiwe
ukudonsa izinwele ngocingo,
zivame ukusebenzisa ama-curlers ukwenza ama-curls.

Ngokuvamile Abamele umjaho weNegroid bangaphansi kwe-methi alopecia, ngoba cishe zonke izinhlobo zezinwele zendabuko nazo zilula izinwele zazo. Abesilisa, bavumela izinwele zabo ezinde futhi bazibopha eponytail, bangabona nezihloko zezinduna emakhanda abo. Isibonelo, ama-samurai aseJapan, ama-sumo wrestlers noma ama-rockers kaningi ahlushwa yilokhu kugula.

Izimbangela ze-traction alopecia zihlukahlukene. Iningi lazo lihambisana nokugqoka izinwele eziqinile. Isibonelo, uma uthanda ukubopha ama-curls esikhwameni ezimpandeni noma uqhubeka wenza inqwaba, lokhu kungaholela ekulimaleni kwezinwele nasekwakheni iziqalo zezinduna.

Umzuzu othokozisayo! Abalandeli bezitayela zezinwele zanamuhla badinga ukucabangisisa ngaphambi kokwenza ama-dreadlocks. Ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali akhethekile kulimaza ama-curls kakhulu, kuthi ngemuva kwamahora 4-5 wokugqoka izinwele ezisonteke zibe yinqwaba, iso elinqunu lingakubona ukulimala kwabo.

Ukusuka okukhulu kakhulu kwenzeka lapho amakhemikhali asetshenziswa ukuthambisa izinwele ngaphambi kokusonta noma ukugoba.

Isigaba sokuqala se-traction-hlobo alopecia sibonakala ngokulahleka kwezinwele kakhulu ebunzini, emathempelini, nasendaweni yokugqoka ukwahlukanisa.

Ngemuva kwalokho, uma inkinga ingaxazululwa, isikhumba simbozwa ngesikali esinsundu noma siphuzi esivimbela ukutholakala komoya ojwayelekile kuma-follicles. Kulesi sigaba, imichilo iba brittle kakhulu, umbala ojwayelekile wezinwele uyalahleka bese kuvela isigaba sesiphambano.

Isigaba sesithathu sivezwa ngokwakhiwa kweziqalo zezimpandla. Ngokuvamile kuvela iziqaqa ezinkulu endaweni lapho umthwalo omkhulu wenziwa khona ngenkathi ugqoke i-hairstyle.

Isibonelo, iziqaqa zempandla zenzeka emqheleni wekhanda lapho umsila oqinile uboshelwe noma eceleni kwekhanda lezinwele ebunzini uma kungenzeka kube khona ukungezwani okuqinile kwama-curls lapho amabile ehlutshiwe.

Ukuxilonga

Uma uqala ukubona iziqalo zamakhanda, vakashela ngokushesha i-trichologist. Uchwepheshe okhethekile ngesikhathi kuhlolwa futhi ebuzwa isiguli singenza ukuxilongwa kwe-“traction alopecia” uma kwenzeka kuba nomlutha wezitayela zezinwele eziqinile.

Kepha kufanele uhlolwe ngokungeziwe ukuze ungafaki ezinye izici zokulahleka kwezinwele, okungukuthi:

nikeza i-trichograph,
hlola izitho zangaphakathi nge-ultrasound,
bhala umkhombandlela wokuhlolwa kwegazi kwama-hormone nokujwayelekile,
thatha isikhafu esivela eskrinini ukukhomba isikhunta futhi usihlole ngesibonakhulu,
nquma isimo sokungavikeleki.

Lapho kungatholakalanga ukwephulwa okukhulu kulokhu kuhlolwa, kutholakala ukuthi kutholakele umonakalo owenziwe ngezinwele owenziwe ezinweleni.

Abantu abatholakala ukuthi bane-traction alopecia akufanele bacasuke kakhulu. Kwanele ukuqeda isici esithinta ukwakheka kwezihlahla zezimpandla, futhi ngemuva kwesikhashana izinwele ziba mnene futhi zihle. Ukuphela kwento engalulekwa kuleli cala ukuqinisa ama-curls futhi wondle ama-follicles ukuze izinwele ezintsha ezi-regrown zibukeke zingenasici.

Uma ukugula kunganakwa kakhulu, khona-ke ukwelashwa okulondoloziwe kungahle kungabonakali. Esimweni lapho ama-follicle esivele efile, isinqumo okuwukuphela kwaso kuzoba ukungenelela okuhlinza okuhlose ukufakelwa izinwele. Uma ungafuni ukuguqukela ekubumbeni ngenxa yokuphambana, isixazululo sokugqoka i-wig sizoba yindlela yokuphuma esimweni esingemnandi.

Imithi

Ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa kubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwendawo okokugcoba okuhlukahlukene, ama-shampoos nama-okhilimu asetshenziswa esikhunjeni sezinwele endaweni yamaparele ayimpandla.

Njengomthetho, ama-shampoos akhethekile asetshenziswa ukwenza kusebenze ukukhula kwezinwele: I-Friederm, Burdock, Horsepower, Rinofoltil "Ifomula Eqinisiwe", Vichy Dercos, Alerana, Fitoval nabanye abaningi.

Iningi lazo linemiphumela yokulwa ne-mycosis nemithi elwa nokuvuvukala, kanye nokwenza ngcono isikhumba esisesikhathini.

Kunconyiwe futhi:

faka okokugcoba okhethekile nokhilimu ezindaweni zokulinganisa (ukhilimu, isifutho kanye nemaski ngokususelwa ku-minoxidil, i-Finasteride nezinye izinto ezisebenza ku-alopecia),
ukubheka amavithamini akhethekile wokukhula kwezinwele, angathengwa ngohlobo lwama-ampoules kunoma ikhemisi,
thatha ngaphakathi izithasiselo zokudla ezisiza ukuqinisa ama-curls,
yeka imikhuba emibi bese usungula inqubo yansuku zonke,
yidla ukudla okulinganiselayo.

Uma uhambisana nazo zonke lezi zimfuneko ezingenhla, maduze endaweni yeziqeshana ezakhiwe "ezinqunu" kuzobonakala izinwele ezijwayelekile ezigcwele.

Izinqubo zomzimba

Imvamisa, odokotela bamazinyo kanye ne-trichologists banquma inkambiso yezinqubo ezikhethekile, neqhaza ekuthuthukisweni kwe-microcirculation yesikhumba. Ngenxa yokusebenzisa kwabo, i-follicle yezinwele ithola umsoco odingekayo ngezinto eziwusizo.

Ethandwa kakhulu yilezi:

ukucwilisa isikhumba ngezandla noma ngempahla ekhethekile,
i-darsenvalization, lapho ukujikeleza kwegazi kwenziwa nge-microdischarges of yamanje,
i-mesotherapy, efaka umjovo wokusebenzisa izinto namavithamini ngaphansi kwesikhumba,
ukufaka i-plasmolifting, okubandakanya imijovo yomuntu siqu yeplasma yomuntu ngaphansi kwesikhumba (izindawo zokuvikela umzimba ziyathuthuka futhi ukukhula kwama-curls kuyashesha),
i-electroporation, enikezela ukwethulwa kwezidakamizwa kusetshenziswa izifiso zikagesi.

Zonke lezi zinqubo zenziwa ezikhungweni zezokwelapha noma ehhovisi le-cosmetologist. Ukulindela ukuthola umphumela? Qiniseka ukuthi udlula inani lamaseshini anconywe udokotela wakho.

Izindlela zabantu

Kahle kahle ekulweni ne-alopecia yemishini, amakhambi abantu azibonakalise ngokwawo - ama-tincture, ama-decoctions, imaski kanye namafutha okugcoba, alungiselelwe ngesisekelo sezitshalo zokwelapha. Ukuze uthuthukise ukucwazimula kwesikhumba, kuyisiko ukusebenzisa:

uju
lwesinaphi
upelepele obomvu oshisayo
i-burdock noma i-castor oil
ukukhothama
isinkwa semvuthuluka
isikhupha seqanda.

Imaski yesinaphi

Leli khambi “lifudumeza” isikhumba sekhanda futhi lisuthise ama-follicle anezici ezisebenzisekayo zomkhondo. Ngemuva kokusebenzisa njalo imaski enjalo, ama-curls azoba amahle futhi acwebezelayo, futhi amafulegi ezinwele ngokushesha azokhipha izinwele ezigcwele ngokuphelele.

Uzodinga:

2 tbsp. l u-lwesinaphi
2 tbsp. l amanzi abilisiwe
I-1 yolk
1 tbsp. l ushukela obunjiwe
2 tbsp. l uwoyela sunlighter.

Ukulungiselela nokusetshenziswa:

Chaza amanzi ngesinaphi.
Faka isikhuphasha ekuholeni okuumphumela. Govuza ingxube kahle ngemfoloko.
Faka ushukela othosiwe bese ufaka uwoyela we-olive. Hlanganisa nokuqukethwe esitsheni futhi.
Faka isicelo se-gruel esikhumbeni.
Thwala isigqoko se-cellophane bese usonga izinwele zakho ngethawula.
Ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa yokubamba kufanele uzizwe umuzwa ovuthayo omncane. Uma ingenamandla, bese ubamba imaski imizuzu engama-40. Lapho kukhona ukudabuka okungathi sína, kungcono ukubekezelela imizuzu eyi-10-15.
Geza izinwele zakho nge-shampoo.

Inkambo enconyiwe yinyanga, isetshenziswa njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-7.

Imaski yaseBurdock

Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ukukhishwa ezimpandeni ze-burdock (uwoyela we-burdock) kucebile ngamavithamini kanye namaminerali. Kungakho ngisho ne-trichologists incoma ukusebenzisa lo mkhiqizo ukuqinisa ama-follicles.

Izithako

2 tbsp. l uwoyela we-castor
2 tbsp. l uwoyela we-burdock
I-5 ml esanda kufakwa usawoti kalamula.

Ukulungiselela nokusetshenziswa:

Hlanganisa izinhlobo ezi-2 zamafutha (i-castor ne-burdock) esitsheni se-ceramic.
Faka isitsha kubhavu wamanzi bese uletha kumazinga okushisa angama-45. Lokhu kukhwabanisa okulula kuzosebenzisa izingxenye ezilusizo ze-hood.
Faka u-5 ml wejusi kalamula ukumiswa okuphumela.
Faka umkhiqizo ekhanda elingcolile ngaphambi kokuwugeza.
Yenza ukucwilisa kwezikhumba okwemizuzu engu-5-7.
Ikhanda limbozwe ngepulasitiki futhi lisongwe ngethawula.
Linda ihora.
Ngemuva kwesikhathi esibekiwe, izinwele zigezwa nge-shampoo (mhlawumbe ukwenza kusebenze ukukhula kwezinwele).

Inkambo yokwelashwa izinyanga ezimbalwa isebenzisa imaski njalo ezinsukwini ezi-4.

Imaski esekwe

Leli thuluzi lithandwa ikakhulukazi ngoba libhekana ngempumelelo nomsebenzi walo - ukusheshisa ukukhula kanye nokunakekela i-follicle yezinwele.

Izithako

100 g wesinkwa esimnyama,
3 tbsp. l amanzi abilisiwe
1 tbsp. l ujusi kalamula.

Ukulungiselela nokusetshenziswa:

Faka isinkwa esidala emanzini abilisiwe.
Ngemuva kwehora, linciphise ezandleni zakho kuze kube yilapho amafomu e-gruel.
Faka ujusi kalamula.
Faka ingxube ephumela engxenyeni eyisisekelo yekhanda.
Songa ngethawula.
Linda ihora. Hlambulula ngamanzi afudumele ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-shampoo.

Ukuvama kwenqubo kwenzeka izikhathi ezi-2 ngesonto.

Iphuzu elibalulekile! I-tincture esekwe kupelepele oshisayo ibe yinhle impela ekulweni ne-traction alopecia. Kuthengiswa okwenziwe ngomumo kuyo yonke ikhemisi. Mane ususe umkhiqizo endaweni ebald. Ukuhlanza akudingekile.

Ukuvimbela

Ukuvimbela i-traction alopecia kuncishiswa ekuqothulweni kwezinto okungaholela ekulahlekelweni izinwele. Udinga ukuyeka ukwenza ama-ponytails aqinile, uhlanganise izinwele zakho, udonsele ngokuqinile kwi-bob. Kunconywa futhi ukulahla ukusetshenziswa kwe-perm nokusebenzisa njalo i-hairdryerer kanye ne-ironing.

Ukusebenza ngempumelelo kokulwa nalesi sifo ngqo kuya esigabeni salesi sifo. Uma usanda kuqala ukuthuthukisa i-alopecia yemishini, kwanele ukungabandakanyi isici esithinta ukuhlukumezeka nokuqinisa i-follicle yezinwele. Uma kwenzeka kuphakama kakhulu, ukuhlinzwa kungadingeka ukuze kufakelwe izinwele follicle.

Amavidiyo awusizo

I-Alopecia - izimbangela, izici nokwelashwa.

Izinwele zikhula kanjani ngokujwayelekile?

Ubukhazikhazi nobunwele bezinwele bunqunywa ngefa. Esikrinini kukhona inani elithile lezikhwanyana zezinwele, ngasinye saso esigabeni esithile sikhona.

I-Fliclicles ngokuzimela komunye nomunye idlulela ezigabeni ezintathu zokukhula:

I-Anagen. Lesi yisigaba sokukhula kwezinwele. Kuhlala isilinganiso seminyaka emi-3, kulesi sigaba ngasikhathi sinye esingu-83-87% sazo zonke izinhlamvu ezitholakala ekhanda zitholakala.
Catagen. Leli gama liyisigaba esiphakathi, lapho ngasikhathi sinye u-2-3% wezikhonkwane zikhona.
Telogen Isigaba sokuphumula, lapho i-10-15% yama-follicles ihlala khona, isigaba sokuphumula sithatha izinyanga ezintathu.

Ukukhula ngenkuthalo esigabeni se-anagen yezinwele ngasekupheleni kwesigaba sokugcina kuyafa futhi kuphume. Ngemuva kwalokho i-follicle idlula kuwo wonke umjikelezo wokuthuthuka futhi. Imvamisa, cishe izinwele eziyikhulu ziqothuka ngosuku, ikakhulukazi ukulahleka okusebenzayo kwenzeka lapho ugeza futhi uhlanganisa.

Uma umjikelezo wokuba khona kwama-follicle wephuliwe ngasizathu simbe, khona-ke inqubo yokuqina noma i-alopecia iqala.

Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-alopecia:

Izizathu zokuthuthuka

I-Tractical alopecia yi-alopecia ebuhlungu. Ukulahleka kwezinwele kuleli cala kucasulwa ngokudonselwa kaningi izinwele (trichotillomania), kanye nokulutha kwezinye zezinwele ezithile.

Imvamisa, i-alopecia ye-traction ikhula kubantu abavame ukugqoka:

Izingulube zase-Afrika
Imisila emincane kanye namabhendi
Izitayela zezinwele ezidinga uboya.

Indlela engalungile ye-hairstyle nayo ingaholela ekwakhiweni kwe-traction alopecia. Isibonelo, uma ufaka izinwele ngokuqinile kuma-curlers futhi usenze njalo, khona-ke izinwele zingase ziphume.

Ikakhulu kaningi, i-tropial alopecia iba lapho, ngasikhathi sinye sokululwa kwezinwele, ama-ejenti wamakhemikhali asetshenziswa ukuthambisa - izingoma zokuqinisa izinwele noma zokugobeka kwamakhemikhali. Futhi imbangela yokuphelela ebunzini kungachaza i-folliculitis, ngoba ngalesi sifo izinwele zomzimba ziyathinteka.

Nge-tropial alopecia, izinwele zivame ukuphuma esifundeni se-visa nasemabunzini. Yize ukwenziwa kwekhaya kwe-foci ye-baldness kuzoncika kuhlobo lwezinwele, okungukuthi, izinwele zizoqala ukuwela ngaphandle lapho zibhekene nengxabano enkulu kakhulu.

Esigabeni sokuqala sesi sifo, izindawo ze-erythema eziqhubeka ziphakama zizungeza ifomu le-follicles, kuzwakala ukuqaqamba okuthile esikhumbeni. Uma isici sokuhlukumezeka siphikelela, khona-ke amabala ansundu aphuzi esikhunjeni, izinwele ziba mncane ngokwengeziwe futhi zinciphe. Ekugcineni, izinwele ziyaqhekeka noma ziphume, nezibalo zefomu le-baldness kusikhumba.

Izindlela Zokuxilonga

I-Alopecia ingabangelwa yizizathu ezahlukahlukene, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthola izici eziholele ekulahlekelweni izinwele. Ukuxilongwa kokuqala kungenziwa uma phakathi nokuhlolwa kuba sobala ukuthi isiguli sinomkhuba wokwenza imfashini eqinile nge-hair combed back noma ngezinwele ezihlanganisiwe.

Kodwa-ke, ukuxilongwa okuphelele kuyadingeka ukuze kungafakwa ezinye izimbangela zokulahleka kwezinwele. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukwenza uchungechunge lwezivivinyo ukuthola isimo se-hormonal, ngaphandle kokutheleleka kanye nokutheleleka kwesikhunta kwesikhumba.

Izindlela zokwelapha

Ukuqeda i-tropial alopecia, kuyadingeka ukuqeda isizungu esibuhlungu.

Emazingeni okuqala esifo, kwanele ukushintsha i-hairstyle ukuze ubhekane nenkinga. Ngemuva kokuqeda isisulu esibuhlungu, ama-follicles alulama ngokushesha, bese izinwele zikhula emuva kancane kancane.

Ukuvuselela ukubuyiselwa izinwele ngokushesha, iziguli ziyanconywa:

Yidla ukudla, uqiniseke ukuthi kunamaprotheni anele namavithamini ekudleni,
Susa imikhuba emibi,
Kwanele ukulala, zama ukugwema ukucindezela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithi kanye ne-physiotherapy kungabekwa.

Nge-advanced traction alopecia, izindlela zokwelapha zokulondolozeka azisebenzi. Uma izingcezu zezinwele zifile futhi izicubu zesikhumba sezakhiwe endaweni yazo njengase-epidermolysis bullous, khona-ke ukubuyisela ukukhula kwezinwele zemvelo, kungenzeka ukwenza umsebenzi wokufakelwa kwezinwele komnikeli noma izinwele zakhe uqobo. Uma ungafuni ukuhlinzwa noma uma kukhona ama-contraindication, kunconywa ukulungiswa kwezimonyo - ugqoke iwigi.

Izindlela zokwelapha

Ukuvusa ama-follicle wezinwele, ama-cosmetic kanye nama-zokwelapha asetshenzisiwe, yilezi:

Ama-shampoos akhethekile, imaski, ama-balms ne-lotion,
Ama-Ampoules okukhula kwezinwele,
Izithako zokuphatha ngomlomo.

Namuhla, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezinwele, kuvame ukusetshenziswa:

I-Minoxidil (Minoxidil),
I-Finasteride (Finasteride),
I-NuGenHP (NuGenHP).

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuzelapha ngalezi zidakamizwa akwamukeleki, ngoba ukusetshenziswa kwazo kune-contraindication kanye nemiphumela emibi. Ngakho-ke, ungasebenzisa imali kuphela enconyweni kadokotela.

Njengomthetho, ngokungeziwe ekwelashweni kwangaphandle kwe-alopecia, kunikezwa amavithamini complex. Ukwakheka kwale nkimbinkimbi kukhethiwe ngakunye, ngemuva kokuhlaziywa, okuvumela ukukhomba ubukhona bokushoda kwezinto ezithile emzimbeni.

Ukwelashwa komzimba

Izindlela zokwelapha ezilandelayo zisetshenziselwa ukukhuthaza umsebenzi wama-follicle wezinwele:

Imassage yokubuyisela ukujikeleza kwegazi nokwenza ngcono izondlamzimba zama follicle. I-massage enjalo isetshenziswa futhi ekwelapheni i-moniletrix,
I-Plasmolifting (PRP therapy). Le ndlela yokwelashwa iqukethe ukwethula i-plasma yesiguli uqobo ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Inqubo isetshenziselwa ukuqinisa ukungatheleleki futhi isheshise ukukhula kwezinwele.
I-Mesotherapy - inqubo ehlanganisa inkambiso yemijovo wamavithamini namaminerali ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Umgomo wokwelashwa ukuthuthukisa izondlamzimba ezi-follicular.
I-Electroporation Le ndlela yokwelapha i-baldness isuselwe ekwethulweni kwezidakamizwa kusetshenziswa ama-pulses kagesi wamanje.

Ukwelashwa kwendabuko

Ekwelapheni i-alopecia ye-traction alopecia, amakhambi esintu angahle futhi asetshenziswe ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezinwele.

Masks wezinyosi. Uju luvusa kahle ama-follicle, ngakho-ke le ngxenye isetshenziswa kaningi kumamaski. Kuyadingeka ukuhlanganisa uju kanye no-oyili ngokulingana nozipuni lwezinyosi - isipuni samafutha. Inani lezakhi lincike kubude bezinwele nasendaweni yesilonda. Noma imuphi i-oyili ongasetshenziswa. Inketho enhle yi-burdock, i-castor noma i-olive engachazwanga, kepha ungathatha noma yini eseseduze. Uju luphansi ngamafutha, ukwakheka kwalo kufakwa ku-foci ye-alopecia, kuxubeka kancane, bese kusatshalaliswa ngezinwele. Ukubeka isigqoko seseshizi, ukwenza isigqoko esivela ethawula. Geza ngezinwele ngemuva kwehora.

Ukuvuselela ama-follicle, ungasebenzisa i-tincture yepelepele obomvu otshwaleni. Ukwakheka kuhlikiwe ngobumnene esikhunjeni ezindaweni zokuzala. I-tincture ivusa ijubane legazi, elithuthukisa umsoco wama-follicle.

Izimbangela zalolu hlobo lwe-alopecia

Ukwahlulela izithombe eziningi, i-tropial alopecia yiyona ehlukaniswa kakhulu phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo zezilwane, ngoba ngayo izimpawu zempandla ziyabonakala. Isizathu esiyinhloko salesi sifo, ngesiLatini esisho ukuthi "ukungezwani", ukwenziwa kwezitayela ezithile zezinwele eziyinkimbinkimbi ezidonsa izinwele ziqinise.

Izitayela zezinwele ezijwayelekile ezidala izifo futhi kamuva ukulahleka kwezinwele:

Impophoma
Izitayela zezinwele ezinezinwele.
Ama-bunches.
Imisila ephakeme kakhulu.
"Ama -locklocks ase-Afrika."

Imvamisa, lolu hlobo lwe-alopecia lukhula ngemuva kokuqina kokuqala izinwele, lapho izisebenzi zamakhemikhali zazisetshenziselwa ukuqondisa noma ukugoqa. Ngamanye amagama, ngemuva kwamahora angama-3-5 wokugqoka i-hairstyle eqinile, ukulahleka kokwehla kungaqala, okuthi, ukwahlulela ngesithombe, kuthinte isisekelo sonke sekhanda, kudala i-foci yesimo esingajwayelekile. Lesi sifo sithinteka ikakhulukazi kubantu besifazane abasetshenziselwa ukuhlola izinwele.

Kodwa-ke, abamele inxenye eqinile, egqoke njalo izingulube, izigaxa zemisila kanye nomsila, nayo iba nokulahleka okusheshayo nokuncipha.

Esigabeni sokuqala se-alopecia ye-traction-hlobo, izinwele ziqala ukuphuma kwezinye izindawo zekhanda:

Ibunzi langaphambili
I-Whisky kanye nesifunda sesikhashana,
Indawo yokuhlukanisa.

Kodwa-ke, izixhaxha zezimpande nokugxila kwempandla ikakhulu kuncike kwekhanda, noma kunalokho, endaweni okuyo:

Ngenxa yokugqokwa isikhathi eside kogongolo, izinwele ziqala ukuwela phezu kwekhanda.
Lapho uphina i-bang, imichilo iwela ngenhla ebunzini, yakha ibala elinamandla.
Lapho ugqoke imisila, ingxenye yekhanda lapho umthwalo osindayo kakhulu ubanjiswe khona iyathinteka.

Okubalulekile: lolu hlobo lwe-alopecia aludingi ukwelashwa isikhathi eside nokuthatha inkambo yezidakamizwa - kwanele ukuthi isiguli siyeke umthelela womthwalo oqinile ezinweleni, futhi sisebenzise abameli abaqinisayo abazobuyisela amandla, ukushuba nempilo yezinwele.

Izimpawu ze-tropial alopecia

Lokhu kudalwa kwezifo kukhula esigulini ngezigaba, ngasinye sazo esinezingozi ezithile esigulini.

Uma zonke izici zokukhula kwalesi sifo ziqedwa ngesikhathi, i-alopecia ingahlulwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, noma isigaba sokuqala sokuthuthuka:

Isigaba sokuqala sihlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezindawo ze-erythema ezizungeze izimpande kanye nama-follicle ahlala akhuphuka. Ngalesi sikhathi, umuntu uzwa izinhlungu ezibuthakathaka kodwa ezingapheli ezihambisana naye “kunoma yisiphi isimo sezinwele,” okungukuthi, lapho egeza, ehlanganisa, njalonjalo.
Uma izici zokuvezwa zingamiswa futhi isisulu sokulimazeka siqhubeka, khona-ke isikalo esinsundu noma siphuzi kancane kancane sakha ungqimba olungaphezulu lwesikhumba. Futhi kulesi sigaba, imichilo iba more brittle, eyomile futhi engaphili.
Esigabeni sesithathu, ukulahleka kwezinwele okusebenzayo nokuncipha kuyaqala, okuholela ekubonakaleni kwezigxobo ze-bald ne-foci eqinile ye-baldness.

Futhi kule nkathi kubalulekile ukulandela ukudla okubandakanya kuphela ukudla okunempilo nokunempilo.

Uhlobo lokudonswa kwe-alopecia aluthathwa njengolunobungozi futhi olunzima ukulelapha, into esemqoka ukuthi uqonde ngokushesha ukuthi kungani izinwele zaqala ukuncipha ngokusebenzayo - ngakho-ke esigabeni sokuqala kuzokwazi ukunqoba i-pathology nokugcina izinwele ziphilile.

Ngubani ongadala i-traction alopecia?

Izinhlobo ezitholakele ze-baldness zifaka i-traction alopecia, ephatheka kambi ngokwemvelo. Ukulahleka kwezinwele kuleli cala kuvusa ukusonteka kwabo njalo (trichotillomania) noma umlutha ezinhlotsheni ezithile zezinwele.

Esikhathini esiningi, lolu hlobo lwe-alopecia lubonwa kubantu abathanda ama-braids ase-Afrika, amabhinca noma imisila eqinile, kanye nezitayela zezinwele. Kodwa-ke, indlela engafanele yokwenza i-hairstyle eyodwa noma enye ingaholela kuyo. Ngakho-ke, uma ukwenze ngokuqinile kakhulu futhi kaningi lapho ugoqa izinwele kuma-curlers, khona-ke izinwele kungenzeka zingabekezeli futhi ziphume.

Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi i-traction alopecia ikhule ezimweni lapho kusetshenziswa khona amakhemikhali kanye nokungezwani. Njengomthetho, lezi izindlela zokunciphisa noma ukuqondisa izinwele. Enye imbangela yalesi sifo kungaba ukuqeda i-folliculitis - ukulimala kumashekeli wezinwele.

Uhlobo lokuboniswa kokulahleka kwezinwele okwenziwe ngokwezifiso

Ngesikhathi sokudalwa kwe-alopecia, ukulahleka kwezinwele kwenzeka ezindaweni zesikhashana nezangaphambili. Kepha ukwenziwa kwendawo yezinduna zohlobo lwe-baldness kuncike kuhlobo lwezinwele, okungukuthi, izinwele zizoqala ukushwabana kulezo zindawo lapho zazibhekene nengxabano enkulu kakhulu.

Kuqala, ukugula okuphathelene nezinhlamvu zezinwele kuzokwakha izindawo zokuhlangana, okuhambisana nemizwa ebuhlungu esikhunjeni. Ngokuchayeka okuqhubekayo kwesici esibuhlungu, ukwakheka kwamaflashini ansundu kuyabonakala. Kulokhu, izinwele ziqala ukuqhekeka futhi zibe buthaka. Ngenxa yalokhu, ahlukana ngokuphelele noma awe ngaphandle bese ikhanda limbozwe ngezigxobo zempandla.

Izindlela zokulawula ukudonswa kwezinwele zokulahleka kwezinwele

Ukuze uqede lesi sifo, kufanele unqume imbangela yalokhu kwehla kwezinwele. Kulokhu, kwekhanda lesiguli liyabhekwa. Kuyadingeka futhi ukuphumelela izivivinyo ezifanele.

Uma lesi sifo satholakala ekuqaleni, khona-ke ukuguqula kwekhanda kungenzeka kube yisixazululo esanele senkinga. Lapho isisusa esibuhlungu siqedwa, ama-follicles alulama ngokushesha. Ngokuhambisana, i-physiotherapy inqunyelwe, kanye nokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa. Ungasebenzisa amakhambi abantu.

Uma i-alopecia ifomu elinganakwa, okungukuthi, izingcezu zezinwele zifile futhi izicubu zesilonda ziyavela endaweni yazo, khona-ke isisombululo kuphela ukufakelwa kwezinwele.

I-Dropout FAQ
izinwele emadodeni

Ngizibandakanye ekuqeqesheni isisindo futhi manje ngifundisa ukuqeqeshwa kwangaphambili. Kuzoqhubeka cishe izinyanga ezi-2, ngakho-ke angifuni ukuhlehlisa lolu daba isikhathi eside kangaka. Ngizodinga isikhathi esingakanani ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, futhi ngokuvamile ngizodinga ukuthatha ikhefu kwezemidlalo?

Ntambama enhle, ngitshele, ngemuva kokufakelwa kwezinwele, ungaqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-minoxidil, wenze isicubu sekhanda ukuze ulondoloze izinwele zakho. Futhi ukuthi lokhu kuzothinta kanjani izinwele ezifakwayo.

Ukubuyekezwa kweziguli
Hfe

Jura, Agasti 8, 2018 Usuku oluhle! Ukucabanga ukukuvakashela.

Ilya. I-Krasnodar, Julayi 13, 2018 Ngifuna ukuphinda ngibonge kakhulu kubo bonke abasebenzi basemtholampilo! Sibonga ngokukhethekile kudokotela u-Oksana Nikolaevna! Ungenze izikhathi ezi-3.

Umqondisi Wezentengiso Yemtholampilo
I-HFE, i-Trichologist ehola

Ukuxilongwa okuhlukile kokuqothuka kwezinwele

• Ukuhlinza i-alopecia kuboniswa ukungabikho ngokuphelele kwezinwele ku-lesion kanye nokuba khona kwezinwele ezivelele ngendlela yokuthi "uphawu lokubabaza". Ububanzi bezinwele ezinjalo bukhulu eduze kwesikhumba futhi kukhulu ezindaweni ezikude nobuso besikhumba, okunikeza izinwele ukubonakala “kophawu lokubabaza”. Izinwele ezikhula kabusha ku-foci ye-alopecia areata zivame ukukhanya kakhulu.

• Isikhumba sesikhumba ephukile eduze kobuso besikhumba ngezinduku zezinwele futhi kubonakaliswa ukubhoboza kanye / noma ukuvuvukala. Amanye ama-dermatophytosis we-scalp fluoresce lapho abukwa ngaphansi kwesibani seWood (imisebe ye-ultraviolet). Ukuhlolwa kwe-Microscopic nge-KOH kungaveza ubukhona be-dermatophyte. Kwesinye isikhathi ukuhlolwa kwesiko kwezinwele nezikali kuyadingeka ukuthola isifo.

• I-Scopring alopecia (lichen planus yes scalp ebukela phansi i-folliculitis) ibonakala ngokulahleka kwezikhwanyana zezinwele nokuntuleka kwezinwele. Izibazi zanda esikhumbeni bese kuthi uma kubhekwa izinguquko kufakwe imibala.

• Ukulahleka kwezinwele ze-Telogen (ukulahleka kwezinwele zangemva kokubeletha) kuhlotshaniswa nokulahleka kwezinwele kwangemva kokubeletha futhi kungenzeka ngemuva kweminye imicimbi ecindezelayo, njengokuhlinzwa noma ukugula kakhulu, kanti ngisho nokulahlekelwa izinwele kuholela ekunciphiseni kobukhulu besikhumba sonke, ngokungafani nokugxila izinwele kuncipha nge-traction alopecia.

• I-Androgenetic alopecia iwukuncipha kwezinwele ezindaweni eziphakathi kwekhanda kwabesifazane nasekhungeni nasethempelini labesilisa. Kwabesifazane abanezimpawu ezinjengalezi, kuyadingeka ukukhipha iziphazamiso ezinjengama-hirsutism, i-amenorrhea noma ukuzala.

Izithombe zemitholampilo

Isimo somtholampilo we-traction alopecia sibonakaliswa yi-rarefaction yezindawo ezibucayi kakhulu ze-hairline, kusho Ukuqedwa kwemiphumela emibi ezinweleni, uhlobo lomzimba noma lwamakhemikhali.

Ukusonteka kaningi, ukuhlanganiswa okungalungile nokulutha kwezitayela eziqinile kuyacasula ukulahleka kwabo. Ngaphezu kwalokhu, ukulahleka kwezinwele kukhushulwa ngu:

imisila eqinile
ukugoba izinwele njalo
ama-curlers aqinile
zezinwele nge inqubo uboya,
ugqoke ama-wigs asindayo
ukuqiniswa kwamakhemikhali nokuqina,
ukusetshenziswa njalo kwesomisi sezinwele.

Ngokuvamile izinwele ezithinteke kakhulu eceleni kwebunzi, entanyeni nasengxenyeni yesikhashana. Zingavela nasendaweni yokuhlukanisa, phakathi kwezingulube.

Esigabeni sokuqala sokudonswa kwe-alopecia, ukwakheka kwe-erythema kwenzeka ezizungeze izinwele ezilimele, ezihambisana nobuthakathaka obonakalayo kule ndawo.

Uma kulesi sigaba ukuqhubeka nokuchayeka ezicini ezinolaka, lesi sifo siqala ukuvela ukubonakala kwesikali esinsundu ngombala. Futhi kakade kuleli banga, ukuwohloka kwezinwele kuqala, kulandele ukulahleka.

Ekuqaleni kwe-alopecia, ezinye iziguli kungenzeka zinezinwele eziphukile ezingenalo uvuvukala futhi zingenazo izimpawu zokucwilisa. Ama-foci angonakalisiwe awancishwa izimila, kodwa abe nezinwele zobude obuhlukahlukene, kwesinye isikhathi kuyaphawulwa ukwakheka kwezinwele ezi-bristle.

Izindlela zabantu

Ungazinaki izindlela zabantu zokulwa ne-tropial alopecia. Ngokuhambisana neminye imisebenzi, zingasetshenziswa njengokwelashwa okusebenzayo.

Masks wezinyosi. Hhayi ngokweqile, uju luvame ukusetshenziswa emikhiqizweni yezinwele. Imfihlo yamakhambi nalesi sithako kukukhuthaza kwama-follicles. Ukwenza lokhu, uju luxutshwe ngezilinganiso ezilinganayo nanoma yimaphi uwoyela ongachaziwe. Ukwakheka kawoyela noju kusetshenziswe kwizilonda ezithintwe yi-alopecia futhi kusikizwe ngokunyakaza okumnene, kusabalalisa ngokulinganayo phezu kobuso bonke bezinwele. Ngemuva kwalokho balungisa konke nge-cap cap yokugeza, futhi ukuthuthukisa umphumela, bopha ithawula elifudumele elizungeze ikhanda.

Uma ukungezwani nokuphathelene noju, usizo lungafika i-tincture yotshwala nge-pepper ebomvu. Ukwakheka okuphumayo kufanele kusikizwe endaweni, ezindaweni ezibuye zaba yimpandla. I-tincture ivuselela ngenkuthalo ijubane legazi, iwanikeze ngqo ama-follicle.