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I-Alopecia

I-seborrheic alopecia

I-Seborrheic alopecia yisifo lapho izinwele ziqala ukuncipha kakhulu. Kwenzeka kubo bobabili abesilisa nabesifazane nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.

Lesi sifo siqala ukwenzeka ngenxa yokuthi izitho zomzimba ze-sebaceous zomuntu ziqala ukubhekana nezinkinga ezimbi ngomsebenzi wazo. Lokho wukuthi, i-hypertrophy yabo yenzeka.

Okuvame kakhulu ukubonwa kubantu abanokuphazamiseka ku-endocrine kanye ne-autonomic nervous system. Enye into edingeka kuqala kungaba yisisekelo selifa le-alopecia ye-seborrheic.

Njenganoma yisiphi isifo, lesi sifo siyadla inombolo yezimpawu zobuntuNgokusekelwe lapho ungathola khona isifo esinembile. Izimpawu eziphambili ukuthuthukiswa kohlobo lwe-seborrheic of baldness:

  1. Isikhumba esikhanyayo. Ingasakazekela kuyo yonke indawo yekhanda.
  2. Kukhona ukuhlangana kwe-stratum corneum ye-epidermis.
  3. Zitholakala izinwele nezinwele ukugcwala kwamafuthalokho kuphikelela isikhathi eside.
  4. Isikhumba sithambekele ku- ukukhonkotha okunamandla. Njengomphumela, ukuxoshwa kwabo kwenzeka. Kukalwa izikali, eziphawuleka ngetshe elimpunga. Zitholakala emahlombe.
  5. Isikhumba sithola isimilo iphunga elibi, obangela umuzwa owengeziwe wokungakhululeki.
  6. Ubunzima obukhulu.
  7. Kancane kancane ukulahlekelwa izinwele.

Uhlobo lwe-seborrheic lwe-baldness luholela ekunciphiseni isikhumba. Baba nesisa kakhulu futhi bazwela kunoma imaphi amathonya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-eczema noma i-rash ngesimo sezidlele ezincane zingavela ekhanda. Uma ungathathi zinyathelo, khona-ke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bazothuthukisa izinkundla.

Kunokwehluka okuncane kwezimpawu ze-seborrheic alopecia owesilisa kuya kowesifazane. Ebudodeni, ukulahleka kwezinwele kuqala ngezingxenye zekhanda ezingaphambili nezepariyali, kuthi kwabesifazane, izimpandla zivela kancane futhi zilingane ebusweni bonke bekhanda.

Kuze kube manje, kunezimbangela ezimbalwa ezisobala nezijwayelekile ukuthi, ngokusho kochwepheshe, zivuse ukukhula kwalolu hlobo lwesifo. Phakathi kwazo kukhona:

  • Amahomoni. Badlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle komzimba. Ngokuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal, umuntu angaqala ukulahlekelwa izinwele. Imvamisa lokhu kuyabonwa ebusheni noma kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Lapho nje isizinda se-hormonal sibuyele kokujwayelekile, khona-ke i-seborrhea thins.
  • Inani elingalungile le-estrogen ne-androgen emzimbeni.
  • Izifo ezifana nesifo sikaParkinson, i-encephalitis ebulalayo.
  • Ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Kaningi, abantu abanezifo ezinjenge-schizophrenia, isithuthwane, i-psychosis ingatholakala nge-seborrheic alopecia.
  • Imithi enqunyiwe. Eminye imithi ingaba nemiphumela emibi njengokulahlekelwa izinwele.

Unembe ngamunye walezi zinto ungaholela ekuphepheni kwekhanda. Kepha imvamisa umuntu uba nezindlela ezimbalwa zokuqala zokukhula kohlobo lwe-seborrheic. Ngakho-ke, ngokusola okuncane, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha ukuze aqale ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo ngokushesha okukhulu.

Kuhle ukusondela kule nkinga ngendlela ebanzi: yokuziphatha zokwelapha ezibuyisanayokuhlanganiswe nemiphumela yasendaweni ezindaweni zokulahleka kwezinwele. Kungaba okokugcoba, ama-shampoos akhethekile noma ezinye izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala udokotela wakho azokuyalela zona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzobeka inkimbinkimbi yezidakamizwa zokulawulwa ngomlomo, okuzokwenza izinqubo zomzimba zijwayelekile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngamunye angabelwa imithi ukulungisa umsebenzi wezitho zomgudu wesisu, ama-sedative noma ama-sedative, kanye nemithi elwa negciwane.

Ngendlela efanele, udokotela wesiguli ngasinye unquma uhlobo lonyango oluzoba nomphumela omuhle kakhulu futhi osebenzayo.

Ngokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okufika ngesikhathi, izindlela ezinjalo zokugcina amandla zizokwanela ukumisa ukulahleka kwezinwele futhi zenze ukukhula kwabo kube okuzayo esikhathini esizayo. Ezimweni lapho lokhu kungasizi, khona-ke kukhona indlela yokwelashwa njengokudluliselwa izinwele.

Ebusheni

Ungakushayi indiva ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo ezinganeni. Njengoba ukwelashwa okunganakwa noma okungafanele kungaholela ekulahlekelweni izinwele ngokuphelele. Ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokuphelele futhi ngokushesha, kungasekelwa ekwelapheni kwangaphandle kuphela, kodwa nasekuqedweni kwezimbangela ezenze le nqubo. Kungcono ungazenzisi, futhi ngokushesha baphendukela kuchwepheshe omuhle.

Okokuqala, udokotela unquma ukwelashwa okuqinisa okujwayelekile, okubandakanya ukuthatha ama-immunomodulators, kanye namavithamini (A, C, E, B1, B6, B12). Kunconywa futhi ukuthi uthathe i-phytin ne-pantothenic acid emthanjeni oqinile ngokuya ngeminyaka. Imithi ebandakanya ama-hormone inqunywa kuphela ezimeni zokukhula okuqinile kwe-alopecia ezinganeni.

Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-emulsion ahlukile, ama-tincture noma ama-shampoos ukusiza ukumisa inqubo yokulahleka kwezinwele.

Uma ingane inemizwa eqinile ngokulahlekelwa izinwele, khona-ke kufanele iyiswe kudokotela wengqondo wezingane. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungathinta kakhulu i-psyche, futhi ukunciphisa imiphumela oyidingayo usizo lochwepheshe ofanelekayo. Kuzosiza ukuqeda i-complexes futhi kwandise ukuzethemba.

Ukwelapha kwalesi sifo esibi kwabesifazane kumele kube neqoqo lezinyathelo. Ukuvezwa kwangaphandle kufanele kuhambisane nokusetshenziswa kwezimonyo ezahlukahlukene, kanye nokujwayelekile kokudla okufanele.

Basiza kakhulu abesifazane ekwelapheni i-alopecia ye-seborrheic kukhona imali enjengale:

  • Ama-shampoos ahlukahlukene, imaski nama-balms, ahlanganisa tar.
  • I-salicylic acid.
  • Ama-antifungal agents.
  • Imithi nge-zinc ekwakhiweni.

Udinga ukunaka indlela odla ngayo. Kufanele kube okulungile futhi ngokulinganayo ngangokunokwenzeka: susa okunamafutha, usawoti, othosiwe, kanye nokudla okusemathinini nokudla okulula ekudleni, yidla izithelo nemifino eminingi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuthatha inkambo yokuthatha amavithamini kanye namaminerali.

Isiphetho

I-alborecia ye-seborrheic cishe akunakwenzeka ukuyivimba, kepha izindlela zokuvimbela ezijwayelekile zingathathwa bese ngaleyondlela inciphise inqubo. Ukuncoma okujwayelekile kungukudla okufanele futhi okunokulinganisela, ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezikhethekile zokwelapha kwangaphandle.

Yonke le mithetho nemithethonqubo kufanele ibonwe kukho konke impilo, kulapho-ke kuphela ingozi yokuqhamuka ne-seborrheic alopecia:

Kuyini i-seborrheic alopecia?

I-alborecia ye-seborrheic luhlobo lwesiphundu esidalwa yisimo esibuhlungu besikhumba, okuwukuthi, hyperfunction of the sebaceous gland. Umsebenzi wabo uphazamiseka ngenxa yokwehluleka emsebenzini we-neuroendocrine kanye nezinhlelo zezinzwa. Kunobufakazi bokuthi lolu hlobo lwe-alopecia luvame kakhulu kubantu besilisa.

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi akuyona njalo i-seborrhea eholela ekulahlekelweni izinwele. Ngokwezibalo, yingxenye yesine kuphela yabantu abane-seborrhea ethintwa yile ndlela yokudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunombono wokuthi i-seborrhea iyisici esengeziwe esivusa impandla kuphela, kepha ngeke kube yiyona kuphela imbangela yokulahleka kwezinwele.

Kuyisiko ukwahlukanisa phakathi kwe-seborrhea enamafutha nesomiso. Ngamunye wabo angaba imbangela engaqondile ye-alopecia. Ngakho-ke, ngokukhiqizwa okunganele kwamafutha, isikhumba siba sengozini yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokulimala. Izinwele ziyancipha, ziqhekeke bese ziqothuka. Lapho ukukhiqizwa kwe-sebum, kunalokho, kukhuphuka, lokhu kuholela ekutheni amaseli afile we-epidermis akakwazi ukukhipha ngokujwayelekile, futhi isikhunta siqala ukukhula ezindaweni zokuqongelela kwazo. Kuholela nasekungondleki kahle kwekhanda lezinwele nasekulahlekelweni izinwele.

I-Alopecia ene-seborrhea ihlala ibonakala ngesikhathi sokuthomba futhi ifinyelela ukuboniswa kwayo okukhulu kwemitholampilo ngeminyaka engama-25 ukuya kwengama-35, ngokwemvelo, uma kungekho ukwelashwa.

Izimpawu ze-seborrheic alopecia

Phakathi kwezimpawu eziphambili zohlobo lwe-seborrheic of baldness, kukhona:

Ukulunywa okusakazeka kuyo yonke ikhanda,

I-stratum corneum ye-epidermis iqhwa,

Ukukhanya okunamafutha kuvela ezinwele nasezikhunjeni,

Isikhumba siqala ukuphuma futhi siphume ngokweqile. Izikali zinombala onsomi ophuzi, ziyakwazi ukuphuma kalula ebusweni bekhanda, noma ngokugoqa okuncane. Ngenxa yalokhu, atholakala njalo hhayi endaweni yezimpande zezinwele kuphela, kodwa futhi nasezinqeni,

Iphunga elithile elingathandeki livela ekhanda,

Kuvela ubunzima obukhulu

Ukulahleka kwezinwele kwenzeka, kepha akuphumi masinyane, lokhu inqubo eqhubekayo,

Imikhumbi iyanda, izindimbane ezinamandla ziyabekwa emilonyeni yezikhwanyana zezinwele futhi zibangele ushintsho lwazo ngokudipha kwezidleke. Ekugcineni, lokhu kwenza kungakwazi ukukhiqiza izinwele ezintsha,

I-seborrhea eyomile ibonakaliswa eqinisweni lokuthi isikhumba sesiguli siba mncanyana, sibe mnene futhi sizwele ngomphumela omncane, kuvela umkhuba wokuhlukumezeka kakhulu. IDandruff yomile futhi ilungile.

Ukujoyina i-eczema kuwuphawu olujwayelekile olujwayelekile lwe-seborrheic alopecia. Lesi yisilonda sesikhumba esingamahlalakhona esinezimpawu zokuqubuka ngesimo sezimpawu ezincanyana eziguqula kancane kancane zibe ngamabala.

Izimpawu ze-seborrheic alopecia ziyahlukahluka emadodeni nakwabafazi. Ngokwesibalo sabantu besilisa, izimpandla ziyancipha eminyakeni engama-30. Izinwele ziyancipha esifundeni esingaphambili, izinti ezisele ziyancipha, ziba ome. Ibhaldness ingena ohlangothini olusuka endaweni yepharietali iye phambili, noma ukusuka emaphethelweni engxenye yekhanda ibheke emuva kwekhanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho kunobufakazi bokwehla kwamanye amadoda e-libido ngokumelene nesizinda se-seborrhea esivele sikhona.

Kwabesifazane, i-seborrheic alopecia iqhubeka ngokuya ngohlobo lokudambisa i-alopecia. I-hairline ilahleka kancane kancane futhi ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke ikhanda. Imvamisa, ukwehla kwamazinga e-estrogen kutholakala, i-amenorrhea ingaphazamisa ngokufana.

Izimbangela ze-Seborrheic Alopecia

Kunezizathu eziningana eziholela ekuthuthukisweni kwe-seborrheic alopecia, phakathi kwabo:

Ukulungiswa kabusha komzimba komzimba ngesikhathi sokuthomba. Kungalesi sizathu esinquma ubudala besifo esiveza kakhulu iminyaka yobudala. Kodwa-ke, i-seborrhea yemizimba ihlala ihamba yodwa, ezimweni ezingasho njalo eziholela ku-alopecia,

Ukwephulwa kwesilinganiso se-estrogen androgen. Ama-Androgens, lapho inani lawo seliphezulu, ashukumisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-sebum. Imvamisa, kwabesifazane abane-seborrheic alopecia, kunokuntuleka kwe-progesterone ne-estrogen kanye nokwanda kwezinga le-androgens egazini,

Emadodeni, ukwanda kwamazinga e-androgen kanye nokushesha kokusebenza kwawo kwemithi nakho kuholela ekuphepheni komzimba. Kwesinye isikhathi le nqubo ye-pathological ibangelwa ukuqubuka kwamathayi,

Isifo sikaParkinson, i-encephalitis ebulalayo, singadala i-seborrheic alopecia

Izifo zengqondo zingavusa ukukhula kwenkinga. Isibonelo, i-seborrheic alopecia ngumngane ojwayelekile wabantu abane-schizophrenia, isithuthwane, i-psychosis,

Ukuthatha imishanguzo ethile kungadala ukukhula kwesifo. Kulokhu, ingozi ukwelashwa isikhathi eside ngama-glucocorticosteroids, ama-anabolics, amavithamini H, izidakamizwa ze-hormonal ezinama-testosterones nama-progesterones,

Umsebenzi we-pathological wesikhunta-njengemvubelo, ovame ukubakhona esikhumbeni, ungavusa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-alopecia. Ngasikhathi sinye, isikhunta ngokwaso senziwa ngokumelene nesizinda sokwanda kwezifo ezingamahlalakhona, kanye nengcindezi, kanye nokwehla kokungazeleleki komzimba.

Ukwelashwa kwe-seborrheic alopecia

Ngemuva kokuthi i-seborrhea ikhonjwe njengembangela ye-alopecia, ukwelashwa kufanele kuqalwe. Ngakho-ke, uma isiguli sihlushwa i-seborrhea enamafutha, bese kuthi emva kosuku noma amahora ambalwa ngemuva kokugeza, izinwele zakhe ziphinde zithole ukukhanya okugcotshwe ngamafutha, ngakho-ke kufanele ugeze izinwele zakho nsuku zonke noma zonke ezinye izinsuku. Ngezinqubo zokuhlanzeka, ama-shampoos akhethekile ezinwele ezinamafutha kanye ne-anti-dandruff kufanele asetshenziswe. Kodwa-ke, kaningi akufanele ugeze izinwele zakho, ngaphandle kwalokho izinduku zezinwele zizoba zincane kakhulu, ziqhekeke futhi ziwe.

I-Trichologists incoma ukuthi iziguli zazo ngezikhathi ezithile zishintshe i-shampoo ezigeza ngayo izinwele zazo. Umphumela we-oily seborrhea ungatholwa ngokusebenzisa amakhambi okwelapha asuselwa kumakhambi okwelapha anokuqukethwe kwe-ethyl alcohol. Bahlikihlwa esikhunjeni. Yenza inqubo kabili ngosuku ngamahora asekuseni nakusihlwa. Uma ukubhucungwa komzimba kwenziwa ngokuhambisana nokuhlikihla, lokhu kuzokwengezwa kahle ekwelapheni i-seborrheic alopecia, ngoba kuzosiza izinhlamvu zezinwele zikaphefumule nge-oxygen ngenxa yokugeleza kwegazi. Inkambo yokwelashwa ngosizo lwezixazululo ezinjalo yizinsuku ezingama-5, khona-ke amasonto amabili ikhanda ligezwa nge-shampoo yezokwelapha. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukwelapha ikhanda okungenani amaviki ayi-8.

Isibabule, i-tar ne-salicylic acid yizona zinto ezintathu okufanele zibe yingxenye yama-shampoos wokugeza izinwele zakho nge-oorrhea e-oily. Lezi zinto ziyakwazi ukomisa isikhumba esinamafutha futhi zinciphise izinwele zokugqwala ngamafutha.

Ama-Vitamin complexes anqunywa njengama-ejenti omlomo. Kubalulekile ukulandela ukudla okufanele. Ngakho-ke, ama-marinade, ama-preservatives, ukudla okunosawoti kanye nezinongo kufanele kungafakwa kwimenyu yakho. Ukufeza umphumela owelaphayo, kufanele ukuthi unciphise ukuthathwa kwamafutha, lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kumafutha agcwele nama-carbohydrate agaywa kalula (ushukela, ama-khekhe, amaswidi kanye ne-confectionery). Kulokhu, okubaluleke kunikezwa ekudleni okune-bran kanye ne-fiber-rich mwingi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingxenye efana ne-ketoconazole kumele ibe khona lapho ilungiselela ukwelashwa kwe-seborrhea yendawo. Nguye obamba iqhaza ekwehliseni kwesikhunta kusuka kulesikhumba, izinto ezisele ziwusizo kuphela maqondana nokwelashwa kwe-seborrhea. Ngezinhlobonhlobo zayo ezomile, ama-keratins, amaprotheni nama-amino acid kufanele afakwe kumuthi osuselwa ku-ketoconazole.

Kuyelulekwa ukwelapha i-seborrheic alopecia nge-ketoconazole kanye noma kabili ngesonto, kuya ngokuqina kwe-seborrhea. Isikhathi sonke, ukwelashwa kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-shampoo kanye nezixazululo ezisuselwa ku-ethyl alcohol ngokuya ngohlelo olungenhla.

Nalu uhlu lwezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezidumile ze-alopecia:

Ngemuva kokuthi ususe imbangela ye-alopecia, ungaqala ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezinwele. Ukuze uthole lokhu, kunconywa ukusebenzisa amalungiselelo asuselwa ku-Minoxidil. Banciphisa inani lama-androgens futhi banciphisa umphumela wabo we-pathogenic ku-follicles yezinwele. Kodwa-ke, iMinoxidil kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela uma inconywe udokotela. Okokuqala, le khambi linemiphumela ethile emibi. Okwesibili, ngemuva kokuqeda inkinga enkulu ngesimo se-seborrhea, i-alopecia ye-seborrheic ayikwazi ukuyeka kuphela, kodwa futhi iphinde icindezele ngaphandle kokuthola ukwelashwa okwengeziwe.

Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa kuphela ikamu lomuntu ngesikhathi nangemva kokwelashwa. Lapho kunempi yokulwa nalesi sifo, singalashwa ngokwengeziwe nganoma yisiphi isisombululo se magciwane, ngokwesibonelo, iMiramistin. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kanye ngosuku.

Uma ukwelashwa kwendawo kunganikeli umphumela ofiselekayo kanye ne-seborrheic alopecia recurs, khona-ke kufanelekile ukubheka imbangela kwezinye izitho nezinhlelo. Ngakho-ke, ukuba yimpandla kungaba ngumphumela we-endocrine pathology. Kulokhu, isiguli sizodinga ukuthatha imishanguzo ye-hormonal.

Ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele ukwelashwa kwe-seborrhea enamafutha, okuholela ku-alopecia emadodeni amancane.Imbangela evame kakhulu yalesi simo se-pathological ukwanda kwamazinga egazi ama-hormone ubulili besilisa. Ngakho-ke, ukwelapha le nkinga, izidakamizwa ezinama-hormone ubulili besifazane zinqunyelwe.

Uma i-alopecia idalwa yi-seborrhea eyomile, isiguli sinconywa ukugeza ikhanda layo kungabi ngaphezu kwesikhathi esingu-1 ngeviki. Kuphoqelekile futhi ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezifakiwe eqenjini le-azole. Kungaba yi-ketoconazole noma i-bifonazole. Ukukhetha kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngemuva kokuhlolwa kwesibonakhulu kanye nesiko lamagciwane. Lokhu kucubungula kuzokwenza ukuthi kungagcini nje ngokuthola kuphela uhlobo lwe-ejenti ebangelwa yi-seborrhea, kepha futhi nokuzwela kokungunda okuthile kwesidakamizwa.

Uma kutholakala izinkinga ngamaqanda, owesifazane uvame ukunikezwa inzalo yokuvimbela inzalo ye-hormonal.

Ezimalini ezihlose ukuqinisa umzimba, faka amavithamini B, A, D, E, ascorbic ne-nicotinic acid. Amalungiselelo asetshenzisiwe we-selenium, i-calcium, isibabule, ithusi, i-zinc. Ngokuqondene nokudla kwe-seborrhea eyomile, isiguli kumele sifake namafutha enempilo e-polyunsaturated kumenyu. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zamafutha, amantongomane, izinhlobo ezinamafutha ezinhlanzi.

Ngaphandle kokuthi kungenzeka kube nokulahlwa ngokuphelele kwe-seborrheic alopecia, isiguli sizodinga ukulandela izindlela zokuthintela esikhathini esizayo. Behla bezolondolozela impilo enempilo, basuse ukudla okungenampilo kumenyu, babuke nokubusa komsebenzi nokuphumula. Ukwenqaba kwemikhuba emibi, ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi kuzo zonke izifo nokuthatha imishanguzo ngaphansi kokuqashwa kwezokwelapha nakho kuyizindlela zokuvimbela ukukhula kwe-seborrheic alopecia.

I-prognosis yalolu hlobo lwe-baldness iyathandeka, ukubuyela emuva uma ukwelashwa kungazange kuqede imbangela yangempela yenkinga. Kulokhu, kuzodingeka ukuxilongwa okujulile.

Izizathu eziyinhloko

Izici ezilandelayo zingabangela ukulahleka kwezinwele ze-seborrheic:

  • ukungalingani ekukhiqizweni kwama-hormone ama-androgens nama-estrogens,
  • ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kweqembu elithile lemithi,
  • isikhathi sokulungiswa kwe-hormonal,
  • ukunqwabelana kwesikhunta-njengemvubelo esikhumbeni.

Ukulahleka kwezinwele ku-seborrhea ezimweni eziningi kwenzeka ngenxa yokukhuphuka kokuqunjelwa kwe-sebum, okuholela ekukhuleni kwezithako zezimbali ngendlela yesikhunta, okuvusa amandla obuthakathaka bezicubu zezinwele.

Izimpawu zomuntu

I-alborecia ye-seborrheic ihambisana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

  • ukuqina kwe-horny epidermis esikhumbeni,
  • ukucwilisa isikhumba nokuluma,
  • ukwakheka kwamafulethi exfoliyo,
  • ukubukeka kwamafutha kukhanya ezinweleni,
  • ukwehluleka okukhulu.

Ngefomu elomile le-seborrhea, eliningi, elinamandla dandruff kanye nokuvela kwe-hypersensitivity esikhunjeni senhloko kuyimpawu.

Izindlela zokwelapha

I-dermatitis ye-seborrheic, ngokumelene nesizinda okwakhelwa kuso i-alopecia, idinga indlela ehlanganisiwe yokwelapha. Izindlela ezilandelayo zithathwa njengezindlela zokwelapha:

  • ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zasendaweni
  • ukulungiswa komsoco
  • ukusetshenziswa kwamaski.

Ezimweni ezinzima zesifo, udokotela unquma ukugcotshwa kwama-hormonal okusetshenziselwa kwasendaweni.

Uma ulwelwesi lwe-seborrheic lukwindlela emnyama, ungawenza la maphuzu amathathu achazwe ngenhla.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zasendaweni

Ekwelashweni okuyinkimbinkimbi kwe-seborrheic alopecia, ama-balms, ama-shampoos, ama-lotion nama-ampoules asetshenzisiwe, akhiqizwa ngaphansi kwamagama alandelayo:

I-Alerana iyatholakala ngesimo se-shampoo, i-conditioner ne-lotion. Amakhambi ochungechunge lokwelashwa aqukethe izinto ezibalulekile njengamafutha abalulekile nemifino, izithako ze-burdock, i-nettle nezinye izitshalo, kanye nama-proitamine eqembu B5. Amafutha anomthelela ekujwayekeni kwezindlala ze-sebaceous, ukuqedwa kwe-peeling, ukulunywa kanye nokuqina. Ukukhishwa kwezitshalo kusiza ekunambiseni nasekuqiniseni imibala. Amavithamini abhekele ama-curls egcwele futhi isikhumba sinomswakama.

Kuhlanganisiwe ukukhishwa kwe-sage okunomphumela wokuthulisa isikhumba. Ukukhishwa okuvela ku-chestnut yamahhashi kunesibopho sokuthuthukisa i-microcirculation yegazi kanye nokwenza izinqubo ezijwayelekile ze-metabolic. Ukukhishwa kwe-Wormwood kunomphumela we-bactericidal futhi kusiza ukuqeda izinqubo zokuvuvukala kanye ne-dandruff. Ukusetshenziswa njalo kochungechunge lokwelashwa "I-Alerana" kuvumela ukufeza imiphumela elandelayo:

  • ukuqedwa kwe-dandruff,
  • ukulungiswa kwezindlala ze-sebaceous,
  • ukunyamalala kuka-sheen onamafutha,
  • ukuqeda ukulunywa nokukhonkotha,
  • ukumiswa kwenqubo yokuqina,
  • ukushesha kokukhula kwezinwele.

I-Rinfoltil itholakala ngesimo se-shampoo, i-balm nama-ampoules, aqukethe kuphela izithako zemvelo, kufaka phakathi i-caffeine, i-peppermint ekhishwe, i-ginseng, i-Chinese camellia, i-nasturtium, njll.

I-Caffeine isiza ukuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi kwendawo, ivusa ama-follicle, isuthisa futhi isebenze ukukhula kwama-curls.

UGinseng unesibopho sokugcwalisa izinduku nama-follicle ngezakhi zomzimba.

I-Peppermint inomphumela we-bactericidal, anti-inflammatory and soothing.

I-camellia yaseChina inempahla efanayo ne-peppermint, ethuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi kwendawo.

I-Nasturtium ibizwa ukuqala izinqubo zokuvuselela kabusha, futhi ithuthukise umsoco wezimpande.

IVichy Derkos ikhiqiza futhi amakhambi ahlukahlukene ngendlela yama-ampoules, ama-lotion, ama-shampoos nama-balm ukulahleka kwezinwele. Ama-shampoos ochungechunge wokwelashwa atholakala ezinhlobonhlobo zezinwele, ngenxa yalokho, ukukhethwa komuthi kuzoncika ohlotsheni lwe-seborrheic alopecia. Izidakamizwa zale nkampani zizibonakalise ngokwazo futhi zingathola imiphumela elandelayo:

  • ukulungiswa kwezindlala ze-sebaceous,
  • ukuncishiswa kwe-microflora ye-pathogenic,
  • ukunciphisa inani lamaconsi,
  • ukuthuthukiswa kokukhula
  • ukubuyiselwa kwabantu izinwele.

Uchungechunge lwama-shampoos wezokwelapha, ama-balms, ama-lotion kanye nama-ampoules ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo "Fitoval" kusuka kumenzi wasekhaya asiza ukufeza imiphumela emincane engezansi.

Inezakhi zemvelo kuphela, isenzo sayo okuhloswe ngaso ukulawula ukusebenza kwezinduna ze-sebaceous, ukuqeda ukukhonkotha, ukulunywa nokucindezela microflora we-pathogenic okubangelwa isikhunta esifana nemvubelo. Futhi, izidakamizwa zisiza ukuthuthukisa umsoco we-bulbs futhi kusheshiswe ukukhula kwezinwele.

Ukwelashwa kokudla

Ngohlobo lwe-alopecia ye-seborrheic, ukudla okulinganiselayo okubalulekile kudlala indima ebalulekile. Ngesikhathi sokulashwa ekudleni, kuphoqelekile ukuqeda lokhu kudla okulandelayo:

  • ukudla okusheshayo
  • imikhiqizo eseqedile
  • ukudla okusemathinini
  • ukudla okuthosiwe
  • ukudla kwesilwane okunamafutha
  • utshwala neziphuzo ze-carbonated.

Futhi, ukuthathwa kokudla okumnandi nokunesitashi kumele kususwe noma kuncishiswe kakhulu, ngoba ushukela nemvubelo kunomthelela ekwakhiweni kwamakhowe anjengemvubelo.

Imenyu yesiguli kufanele ifake imikhiqizo elandelayo:

  • inyama yenkukhu
  • amaqanda enkukhu
  • inhlanzi
  • okusanhlamvu okuphelele
  • imikhiqizo yobisi,
  • imifino
  • izithelo.

Konke ukudla kufanele kubambeke, kudluliswe noma kufakwe emanzini. Ngohlobo olomile lwe-seborrhea, kunconywa ukuthi kudle amafutha emifino amaningi ngangokunokwenzeka, aqukethe ezinhlotsheni nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamantongomane.

Masks kanye decoctions

Njengendlela eyengeziwe yokwelashwa, ama-decoctions kanye nama-masks asetshenziswa, angalungiswa ekhaya.

Ukusetshenziswa kwamaski kufaneleke kakhulu kuhlobo olomile lwe-seborrheic alopecia. Isenzo sabo sihloselwe ekungezeleleni okondlayo kanye ne-hydration yesikhumba. Ngale njongo, sebenzisa imifino namafutha abalulekile, kanye namavithamini kuma-ampoules.

Indlela elula yokulungiselela imaskhi ifaka phakathi izinto ezilandelayo:

  • amavithamini uketshezi u-A, E no-B7,
  • ijusi le-aloe
  • amafutha e-olive.

I-Vitamin ngayinye ewuketshezi ithathwa nge-ampoule, ihlanganiswa nesipuni sejusi le-aloe kanye nenani elilinganayo lamafutha omnqumo. Izakhi ezihlanganisiwe zisatshalaliswa ezimpandeni zezinwele futhi zishiywe ukuze zisebenze imizuzu engamashumi amane.

Ngohlobo olunamafutha we-seborrheic baldness, ukugcoba okujwayelekile kwe-sulfuric kuvame ukusetshenziswa njenge-maski, okusetshenziselwa isikhumba sekhanda ezindaweni ezithintekile ngokwesilinganiso semizuzu engama-20.

Ama-decoctions we-herbal njenge-rinse azosiza kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-seborrheic alopecia. Ukulungiselela kwabo, ungasebenzisa i-chamomile, iminti, i-nettle, i-sage noma umhlonyane. Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-herb luphuzwa engilazini yamanzi abilayo futhi ifakwe isigamu sehora. Emva kwalokhu, umhluzi ungasetjenziswa njengosizo lokuhlanza.

Izici Zokunakekela

Ngohlobo olunamafutha lwe-seborrheic alopecia, ukugeza izinwele kukhonjiswa kuze kube kathathu kuya kathathu ngesonto, kanti komile kwanele ukwenza inqubo yokuhlanzeka kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa.

Ngesikhathi sokulashwa, kunconywa ukusebenzisa kuphela ikama lakho siqu.

Umehluko ovela kuSeborrhea

Ukubonakaliswa kwe-alopecia kuyafana nezimpawu ze-seborrhea, njengoba kuhlotshaniswa nokuphulwa ekusebenzeni kwemiselekazi ye-sebaceous:

  • Iphunga elibi
  • usawoti wezinwele ngemuva kokugeza,
  • ungqimba olubunjiwe lwesikhumba se-keratinized,
  • ukuvuvukala.

Umsebenzi we-hypertrophic we-sebaceous canaries uholela ekugcotshweni kwamafutha esikweleni, emacandeni nasezinweleni zezinwele. Phezu kwesikhumba sekhanda, ubuso nomzimba wonke, izinhlayiya zesikhumba ziyanqwabelana, zinamathele futhi zakha inqwaba ebonakalayo. Kule ndawo, kukhula isikhunta. I-parasite ithelela i-follicle yezinwele, izinwele ziba buthakathaka, ziba bukhali futhi ziwe ngaphandle.

I-Seborrhea ingezinhlobo ezintathu:

I-Alopecia ingumphumela we-seborrhea enamafutha.

Izizathu zokubukeka

Le nkinga ingathinta abantu banoma ibuphi ubudala, kusukela ebusheni. Ukugqwala kungumphumela wesifo sesikhumba esingelapheki. I-Seborrhea ngokwayo ingahlala ifike eminyakeni emihlanu ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezithile. Kepha, ekugcineni, kuphuma izimpande ezithile noma ephelele.

Ukulwa nalesi sifo, kuyadingeka ukuthola nokususa izimbangela zokuphazamiseka kwezindlala ze-sebaceous.

Lezi yilezi:

  1. Ukwephulwa kohlelo lwe-endocrine.
  2. Isibonakaliso ohlelweni lwezinzwa oluzimele.
  3. Imiphumela yokwelashwa isikhathi eside yezidakamizwa.
  4. Ukuphazamiseka kwesizinda se-hormonal.
  5. Imetabolism engalungile.
  6. Ifa elibi.
  7. Izifo ezithile.
  8. Izinkinga ngemuva kwezifo ezithile.
  9. Ukudla okungenampilo.

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukulwa nokulahleka kwezinwele, kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlaziye izimbangela zenkinga, ususe izinto ezinomthelela ekuphazamisweni kwezindlala ze-sebaceous.

Ifomu elomile

  • Isikhumba esenziwe njalo, isikhumba esiqinisiwe, amanxeba akhiwa kalula,
  • izinwele ezomile
  • ubuthakathaka obukhulu nokuqina kwezinwele,
  • dandruff encane ecwebayo.

Kuzona zombili lezi zimo, ogulayo ufuna ukuklwebheka indawo ethintekile, uzwa ukuqina kwesikhumba ngisho nobuhlungu. Ngezinga eliqinile lalesi sibonakaliso, ukuhlangana nokwakheka kwamanxeba nezilonda kungenzeka.

Izinkinga

Ukubonakaliswa kwe-alopecia akwenzeki ngokushesha.

  1. Esigabeni sokuqala, ubomvu buvela esikhumbeni nakuma-dandruff.
  2. Okwesibili ukuphulwa kokuhlinzekwa okunempilo kwezikhwanyana zezinwele ngenxa yokuqina kwesikhumba nezendlalelo ze-sebaceous.
  3. Izinkinga ezinkulu zibangelwa isigaba sesithathu. Izicucu zezinwele ziyafa. Kulesi simo, ukukhula kwezinwele kuyayeka futhi ukubuyiselwa kwabo akunakwenzeka.

Ngokuphelele, nge-seborrhea, izinwele aziphumi, kepha ezisele zinokubukeka okuhle kakhulu. Ukubonakaliswa okunjalo okungalungile kungadala ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ngoba umuntu onezinwele ezingathandeki akumnandi kunoma ngubani futhi uzohlupheka kakhulu ngakho.

Ukwelashwa ngemithi kanye nama-shampoos

Okokuqala, imbangela yobuduna iyasungulwa. Isimo esivamile somzimba kanye nesidingo sokwelashwa kwesifo, ngenxa yokuthi ukuvuvukala kwe-seborrheic kuye kwavela, kuyabhekwa. Isigaba esilandelayo ukunquma uhlobo lwe-seborrhea.

Imithi elapha i-seborrhea enamafutha ihlukile kancane kunaleyo eyenza i-seborrhea eyomile ivele.

Izindlela zokwelapha

Nge-dermatitis ye-seborrheic, ukulahleka kwezinwele kwenzeka kuwo wonke umkhakhayi nasezindaweni ezithile: ingxenye engaphambili, ematempelini, nangemuva kwekhanda. Kungcono ukuthi ungaqali lesi sifo, usingene ekuqaleni kwesigaba sokukhula. Ukwelashwa akunzima, kepha kuzothatha isikhathi eside, indlela ehlanganisiwe, ukungaguquguquki nokubekezela. Ukulwa kwenziwa ngaphandle kokuhluleka ngezindlela eziningi:

  • Ukulungiswa komsoco,
  • ukunakekelwa kwezinwele ezikhethekile
  • umjikelezo wephysotherapy
  • ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa.

Esigabeni sokuqala sokwelashwa, kudingeka ukuthi kuhlaziywe izimbangela zalesi sifo.

Qeda u-Oily Seborrhea

Usawoti nemikhiqizo yokubhema kufanele ingafakwa ngokuphelele ekudleni. Ukudla okukhethiwe, ukudla okusemathinini, inyama ebhemayo kuyayivusa ukuluma, futhi kubhebhethekisa isimo. Ukudla kufanele kudliwe okusha kuphela, mhlawumbe imifino nezithelo. Intambo, okusanhlamvu, inyama, inhlanzi kufanele kube etafuleni nsuku zonke ngaphandle kokuhluleka.

Ngokuqondene nefulawa, nemikhiqizo equkethe amafutha ezilwane - enefomu elinamafutha, kufanelekile ngokuphelele ukuba ubalahle. Imikhiqizo equkethe ushukela omkhulu: amaswidi, amakhekhe, amakhukhi - kufanele ingafakwa.

Ukwelashwa Okumile kwe-Seborrhea

Lapho kulwa nalesi sifo, Amafutha kufanele abekhona ekudleni, kepha aphuma ezitshalweni kuphela. Izindlela ezenzelwe ukulahleka kwezinwele ze-seborrhea kubalulekile ukuzisebenzisa ngezindlela ezimbili:

  1. Silwe nokwakheka okunzima.
  2. Ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezinwele.

Ukulungiselela i-anti-dandruff kuzosiza ukuyiqeda. Uma kwenzeka izilonda ezinkulu ze-seborrheic, i-ejenti yokwelapha kufanele ibe nezinto ezivimba umsebenzi obalulekile wesikhunta.

Imithi kanye nama-shampoos aqukethe izakhi zokuthambisa ngenkathi ukwelashwa kunciphisa ukucasulwa, ukulunywa, ukuncishiswa i-flaking, kanye nokuvikela i-dandruff.

Ekubonakalisweni okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kwe-dermatitis yesikhumba, odokotela banikeza imithi ethuthukisa ukugaya kanye ne-metabolism, ama-hormone, amavithamini kanye namaminerali. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa imishanguzo eyenza kusebenze ukukhula kwezinwele kakhulu. Ngezimpawu ze-seborrhea enamafutha, ama-shampoos omile ayadingeka. Kufanele aqukethe okuqukethwe kwe-salicylic acid, i-birch tar nesibabule.

Njengengxenye yokusebenzisa okokuhlanza namafutha, izibopho zomzimba ezinempilo ziyimpoqo:

Kuyadingeka ukufaka imali emikhondweni emibili - yeka ukwakheka kwe-dandruff, futhi uvuse ukukhula kwezinwele. Ama-antifungal shampoos, ama-screw lotions amisa ukwenziwa kabusha kwesikhunta. Zisebenzise ngokuya ngemiyalo, izikhathi ezi-2-3 ngesonto. Ukuncipha kwekhanda, ukugcotshwa ngamafutha kanye nama-herbal tinctures kunciphisa ukucasuka kwesikhumba, kuqinise izimpande zezinwele futhi kukhuthaze ukukhula.

Ukwelashwa kawoyela

Amafutha e-rose, uwoyela we-lavender, i-lineded oil, i-castor oil ihlanganiswa ne-infusions yamakhambi okwelapha bese ihlikihlwa esikhunjeni. Ngokusekelwe emafutheni omnqumo notshwala bamakhambi, ama-lotion anconyiwe. Ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zimali kunciphisa kakhulu izimpawu zesifo, kunciphisa ubomvu, ukulunywa.

Ama-ulcer foci ancipha ngokubonakalayo uma ukugoqwa kwamafutha kwenziwa njalo, izinqubo ze-metabolic kuzinwele zezinwele ziyavuselelwa. Isixazululo esinamafutha se-Vitamin E ne-A futhi sigcoba i-foci yokuvuvukala.

Ukunakekelwa Kwezinwele Ngesikhathi Sokwelashwa

Lapho ukulahlekelwa izinwele kukuhle ukusebenzisa imaski eyenziwe ngezandla esekelwe kumakhambi, ama-decoctions for rinsing.

  1. Ihlanza kahle magciwane futhi yomisa utshani be-chamomile, amagxolo ama-oki.
  2. I-Sage yaziwa ngezakhiwo ezinamakhaza, impande ye-burdock ithambisa futhi yondle isikhumba.
  3. Misa isikhumba ngamanzi kalamula noma ngamanzi kasawoti, isifanekiso sentambo.
  4. Kuyasiza ukuthambisa izimpande zezinwele ngama-decoctions of anyanisi husks kanye ne-celandine.
  5. Amamaski afudumele athuthukisa ukujikeleza kwesikhumba, okuthuthukisa ukukhula kwezinwele. Ngezinhloso ezinjalo, isinaphi, u-anyanisi, upelepele obomvu kuyasetshenziswa. Kwenziwa ngamabhulashi wezinwele akhethekile.

Ukugeza izinwele zakho kaningi akukufanele, ngoba ungamisa isikhumba. Lapho kunconywa izinwele ezinamafutha izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto, uma izinwele zomile, kungcono ukuzibeka umkhawulo ekugezeni okukodwa.

Izinhlobo namafomu

Kukhona i-alopecia enamafutha neyomile.

Izizathu i-alopecia enamafutha kungokweqile kwe-sebum. Iqongelela ezinhlangothini zezinwele futhi ibangele ukuphazamiseka ekukhuleni kwezinwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungqimba olunamafutha olunwetshiwe lwakha indawo yokubonakala kwe-dandruff, ukukhiqizwa kwamagciwane kanye nesikhunta. Izithonjana zethrafikhi zakha imisele, futhi amanoni awakwazi ukuphuma ngokukhululeka ngaphandle. Lokhu kuholela ekuvuvukeni nasekulahlekelweni izinwele. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukondleka kwezinwele kuyanda futhi indawo ye-baldness iyanda.

I-alopecia eyomile, okuphambene nalokho, kwenzeka ngenxa yokukhiqizwa okunganele kwezimfihlo zesikhumba. Kulokhu, ukoma kwesikhumba, okuqinile kuqina futhi kuba komile, izinwele nazo ziba buthaka futhi zibe brittle, ziqhekeke. Lokhu kwenzeka kaningi ngenxa yokuntuleka kwempilo yama-gonads.

Izimpawu eziphambili zalesi sifo, ochwepheshe bayabiza:

  • ukwakheka kwengqimba ephezulu ye-epidermis,
  • ukulunywa kungakhathaza ebusweni bonke besikhumba,
  • ukukhonkotha okunamandla,
  • ukukhuphuka kwezinwele
  • iphunga elithile lesikhumba, elibangela ukungakhululeki,
  • izinwele nesikhumba kuyanda kakhulu - kubukeka kungaphatheki kahle futhi akuqediwe ngempahla yokuhlanza,
  • i-epithelium iba buthakathaka, ibe yingcosana, izingqimba ezingaphezulu zitholakala kalula,
  • ukuqhuma kungavela, i-eczema ingakheka,
  • uma lesi sifo singalashwa, khona-ke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ama-plaque nama-crople azovela ekhanda, futhi izindonga zezimpandla zizokwanda ngosayizi.

Iphuzu elibalulekile! Umehluko phakathi kwe-alopecia yensikazi yalolu hlobo kusuka kowesilisa indawo yokuqina. Kwabesilisa, umqhele kanye ne-front lobe kuthinteka kakhulu, futhi kwabesifazane, ukulahleka kwezinwele kuvame ukufana, kusakazeka ekhanda lonke.

Ukuxilonga

Ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa, faka lokhu:

  • ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-hormonal,
  • ukuhlolwa kwamazinga e-androgen,
  • ukuhlaziywa komzimba
  • ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwezifo, njengokutheleleka kwe-syphilis, nakho okubangela i-alopecia,
  • Ukuhlaziywa kwezimboni zamaminerali,
  • Phototrichograph
  • ukuhlolwa kwe-microbiological,
  • biopsy ukukhipha i-dermatomycosis.

Izindlela zokuvimbela

Uma izimbangela zofuzo ze-seborrheic alopecia zingavinjelwa nganoma iyiphi indlela, khona-ke ezinye izici zingagwenywa. Kuyadingeka:

  • shintsha imikhuba futhi ulondoloze inhloko ewugqinsi yezinwele:
  • ukusikeka ikhanda kuyasiza kakhulu izinwele ezondlayo,
  • ungagezi izinwele zakho ngamanzi ashisayo kakhulu futhi usebenzise izitshizi ezinezithako ezinolaka,
  • ukubhema, ukungondleki, ukusetshenziswa kabi kophuzo oludakayo kunomthelela omubi, kubandakanya nezindlala ze-sebaceous futhi kungavusa i-seborrhea ne-alopecia,
  • kuyadingeka ukugcina uhlelo lwezinzwa luhle futhi uzame ukungaphuli umbuso,
  • ukutheleleka ngefungal kanye namagciwane kumele kube kusenesikhathi futhi kwelapheke ngokuphelele,
  • ukuthatha amavithamini ezifundweni kunomphumela omuhle,
  • uma izinwele ziqala ukuphuma kakhulu, Udinga ukuvakashela i-trichologist ngesikhathi esifanele ukuze ungaqali lesi sifo sisalapheka.

Ekuphetheni, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi i-seborrheic alopecia ngokuvamile ayinangozi emzimbeni. Kodwa-ke, kungakhombisa njengophawu olukhona lwezifo ezimbi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ungavumeli izinto zihambe ngengozi, udinga ukuvakashela udokotela ozokwenza isifundo, akhethe irejimeni yokwelashwa komuntu ngamunye.

Ezimweni ezisezingeni eliphakeme noma uma ungekho umphumela wokwelashwa kwe-baldness, ochwepheshe bangancoma ukufakelwa kwezinwele ezindaweni ezilimele. Kodwa-ke, ukufakelwa kune-contraindication futhi kungadala imiphumela emibi.

Kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo eziphelele ngesikhathi futhi ungakhohlwa ngokuvikela. Lokhu kuzosiza ukubuyisela izinwele ezilahlekile futhi kuvikele i-foci entsha ye-alopecia ngokuzayo.

Amavidiyo awusizo

Ukulahleka kwezinwele emadodeni: izici, izimbangela, ukwelashwa.

I-dermatitis ye-seborrheic ekhanda.

Izimbangela zesifo

Ukukhiqizwa kwe-sebum emadodeni kuyanda ngokwephulwa kwesilinganiso sama-hormone ubulili besilisa nabesifazane - androgens kanye nama-estrogens - emzimbeni.

Ukuphazamiseka okunjalo kungaqhamuka njengesenzo. Izici zofuzo noma uma ekhona emzimbeni isimila esikhiqiza ama-hormone.

Ngokwanda kwezinga lama-androgen emadodeni, umsebenzi wezindlala ze-sebaceous uyasebenza. Kwabesifazane, i-seborrhea enamafutha iba okuqukethwe kwe-androgen, okuhambisana nokuncipha kwamazinga e-estrogen naweprogesterone.

Izifo zengqondo ezingadala ukwanda kokukhiqizwa kwe-sebum zifaka phakathi i-schizophrenia, isithuthwane, i-psychic-depression psychosis, kanye ne-psychosis ethelelekayo.

Ukuqina kwesibeletho kungadala isikhathi eside izidakamizwa ze-hormonal - Ama-steroid ama-Anabolic, kufaka phakathi i-testosterone, glucocorticosteroids ne-progesterone. Futhi le imbangela yezifo ukuntuleka kwevithamini B7, noma i-biotin.

Ngokukhiqizwa okwandayo kwamafutha esikhumbeni ukuthuthukisa isikhunta ngenkuthalo. Lezi zingqimba zinomthelela obulalayo kwizikhwanyana zezinwele, okuholela ekulahlekelweni izinwele.

I-alborecia ye-seborrheic ine izimpawu zomuntu engahlukaniswa ngalo kwezinye izinhlobo zezimpandla:

  • isikhumba esine-pathology lena futhi siyaphuma, isikali esincane sombala ophuzi siphuma kuso, esitholakala endaweni eyisisekelo, ezinwele nase emahlombe,
  • ukumiswa kusakazeka ekhanda lonke,
  • isikhumba nezinwele ziba amafutha.

Futhi ungajoyina i-seborrhea eczema Lesi yisilonda sesikhumba, esibonakaliswa ngokuvela kwama-rashes ngendlela yamaqhubu amancane, ekugcineni siba ngamabala.

Uma ukuncipha kwekhanda kungavumi, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lezi zinto ezimbili ezigxilwe ekuhlanganyeleni ziyahlangana futhi ekugcineni zingahlangana.

Kwabesifazane, i-seborrhea iholela ekuphambaniseni i-alopecia, lapho ukulahleka kwezinwele kwenzeka kuwo wonke ikhanda, kepha kokuqala kwekhanda endaweni yokuhlukaniswa okuphakathi.

Izidakamizwa zokwelashwa

Ukwelashwa kwe-seborrhea kanye nokuncipha kwezinwele okuphumayo kuzoba ngempumelelo ngangokunokwenzeka. ngenqubo ehlanganisiwe, okubandakanya ukuthatha izidakamizwa ngendlela yamathebulethi, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwama-topical agents.

Lapho kukhona ukutheleleka ngefungal, kusetshenziswa izidakamizwa ze-antifungal - i-fluconazole, ketoconazole, terbinafine noma isotretionine. Izinhlobo zama-Vitamin-mineral ziyasetshenziswa futhi, ukuthathwa kwazo okuvumela ukugculisa isikhumba nezinwele nazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo.

Izidakamizwa ziyatholakala ekwelapheni i-seborrheic alopecia in ampoules. Zingaqukatha amakhambi, amakhambi kanye namafutha abalulekile ne-caffeine. Ukusetshenziswa kwezimali ezinjalo kukuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokwejwayelekile umsebenzi wezindlala ze-sebaceous, ususe i-sheen ye-hair eno-scalp, ususe i-peeling kanye ne-dandruff, unciphise ukulunywa, unciphise ukuqina futhi wenze kusebenze ukukhula kwezinwele. Ukuqeda ukushoda kwezakhamzimba, amavithamini asetshenziswa futhi kuma-ampoules, asetshenziswa esikhumbeni.

Izithako kanye nokhilimu

Ukwelashwa kwe-seborrheic alopecia kuyasetshenziswa okhilimu we-corticosteroid. Futhi, kusetshenziswa imikhiqizo yethanga. Lapho kusetshenziswa i-oily seborrhea amafutha e-sulfuric, osetshenziswa esikhumbeni.

I-Castor, i-burdock namanye ama-oyela angasetjenziselwa i-seborrhea eyomile. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo kukuvumela ukwanelisa isikhumba ngamafutha bese uswilisa.

Ekwelapheni i-seborrheic alopecia, ama-shampoos wezokwelapha aqukethe imishanguzo ye-antifungal, efana ne-ketoconazole, asetshenziswa uma la ma-microorganisms abangela izinkinga. Zinikeza nomphumela omuhle. ukwakheka okususelwa kusisekelo

Ukuvimbela

Indima enkulu ekuvinjelweni kwe-seborrheic alopecia play umsoco ofanele okubandakanya amaphuzu amane asemqoka:

  • ekudleni ngamanani amakhulu kufanele kube nemifino emisha, izithelo nemikhiqizo yobisi,
  • ekudleni okujwayelekile, kunconyelwa ukwengeza ukhula lwasolwandle ne-gelatin,
  • kuyadingeka ukukhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwetiyi, ikofi, ubisi, ushokoledi namantongomane,
  • kufanele wenqabe ukusebenzisa ama-carbohydrate acwengekile - i-pasta namakhekhe - kanye uviniga, izinongo notshwala, noma okungenani unciphise okuqukethwe kwabo ekudleni kwansuku zonke.

Futhi, umphumela omuhle ukwenqatshwa kwemikhuba emibi, ukuqedwa kwengcindezi, ukuhambisana nokubuswa komsebenzi nokuphumula. Izindlela zokuvimbela zinganciphisa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-alopecia kube okungenani.

Kufanele futhi zibhekwe ngemuva kokulashwa ngempumelelo kwalesi sifo, ukuvikela ukubuyela emuva.

I-Seborrhea iyindlela evamile yokusebenza kwengqondo engadala ukuba izimpandla. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu emadodeni. Lesi sifo sinezimpawu zobuntu, lapho kungatholakala khona isifo sokuqala.

Kodwa ukuze uthole ngokunembile imbangela yezinkinga, udinga ukuxhumana nodokotela onguchwepheshe futhi uhlolwe lapho kudingeka. Akufanele uhlehlise ukuvakasha kudokotela, ngoba ngenxa yokwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, unganciphisa ukulahleka kwezinwele kube okuncane noma ngisho nokukugweme.

I-Etiology ye-seborrheic alopecia

Kukholelwa ukuthi izici ezilandelayo zingavusa i-seborrhea kanye nokulahleka kwezinwele okwalandela:

  • Ukunganakwa kwenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu
  • ukungondleki
  • ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwezidakamizwa ze-hormonal,
  • izingcindezi ezivamisile
  • ukushintshwa kwezikhathi nezikhathi zesimo sezulu,
  • ukushisa ngokweqile kanye ne-hypothermia yekhanda,
  • izifo ezingezona izifo zesikhumba.

Kaningi, i-seborrhea iqala ezinganeni zingena ebusheni. Kulokhu, kungahle kuhambisane nezinduna. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lesi sifo sikhula ngokuphula isizinda sehomoni. Inkambo yayo iyinkimbinkimbi yezifo zamapheshana emathunjini (i-gastritis, ulcer, i-colitis, i-cholecystitis), izifo ezingamahlalakhona (sinusitis, tonsillitis, caries), hypovitaminosis.

I-pathogenis ye-seborrheic alopecia

Umthelela wezinto zangaphandle nangaphakathi provocateurs uholela ekukhuleni kosayizi bama-ducts we-sebaceous gland. Ama-pores ayavuleka, imfihlo iqhuma ngamanani amakhulu. Izici zayo ze-bactericidal ziyalahleka. Konke lokhu kudala izimo ezinhle zokusakazwa kwamagciwane we-pathogenic. Umsebenzi wabo uholela ekuqineni kwe-epidermis, ikakhulukazi emilonyeni yezikhwanyana zezinwele.

Izinduna ze-sebaceous, imicucu yazo ehlanganiswa ne-sebum ewugqinsi exutshwe nothuli nokungcola, iba nomlilo oshubile, kwakhiwa i-lymphohistiocytic infiltrate. Uma engalashwa, izindlala ze-sebaceous ziyafa bese zithathelwa indawo izicubu ezithintekayo. Lokhu kukhonjiswa ekuqineni kwe-collagen kanye nokuqhekeka kwezicucu ze-elastic (kuze kufinyelele kuhlu lwazo). Inqubo ye-keratinization ivezwa kuzinhlamvu zezinwele, ezifaka isandla ekuqhamukeni kwephunga lezinwele. Ngaleso sizathu-ke ukuqala kwamabele kuyenzeka.

Ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo kwe-seborrheic alopecia

Ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo kuncike ekutheni hlobo luni lwe-seborrhea lukhula: oily, yome. Ngama-seborrhea anamafutha, izinwele ezihlanzwa ekuseni zibukeka zinganambitheki kusihlwa: zinokukhanya okunamafutha, zilahlekelwe ivolumu, i-sag futhi zinamathele esikhunjeni. Phezu kwekhanda kuvela ukuqina kwesimo samakhakhasi aphuzi. Banamathela ndawonye futhi bakha igobolondo elibi. Iphunga elimuncu elimnandi lihlala liqhamuka ekhanda.

Nge-seborrhea eyomile, isikhumba siyacasuka futhi sizwele. Usabela kabuhlungu kunoma yikuphi ukuthintwa. Ukulunywa kanzima kuvela, inqubo yokucwilisa khula ikhula ngamandla. Isikali se-Dandruff simhlophe. Izinwele zihlala zomile, zingaboli, azibambi kahle ivolumu.

I-Seborrhea kanye nokulahleka kwezinwele kuyizinto zokubangela. Ukwabiwa kwenani elikhulu lamafutha kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi ayinaso isikhathi sokusabalala kwesikhumba. Ukuxubana nezikali ze-dandruff, uthuli, ukungcola, kuphenduka ikhekhe elivimba umsele we-sebaceous gland. Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-follicles wezinwele ayayeka ukuthola umoya-mpilo kanye nezakhi zomzimba, ngenxa yalokho ziyafa.

Nge-dermatitis ye-seborrheic, izinwele kwabesilisa nabesifazane ziwe ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke ikhanda. Uhlobo olusetshenziswayo lwe-baldness oluhambisana nezimpawu ze-seborrhea likuvumela ukuba uthole ukuxilongwa okuyikho futhi unikeze uhlobo olusebenzayo lokwelashwa.

Kuyini ukulahleka kwezinwele ze-seborrheic?

Ukulahleka kwezinwele kwe-seborrheic kubhekisele ekunciphiseni (okungajwayelekile) kwezinwele. I-alborecia ye-seborrheic ibonakala ngokwephulwa kwezindlala ze-sebaceous, secretion ye-sebum. Imvamisa, ukwehluleka kwenzeka ngenxa yezinzwa, i-neuroendocrine, nezinye izinhlelo zomzimba: ngenxa yokwehluleka kwe-hormonal, ukwanda kwenani lama-androgens, umsebenzi owandisiwe wesikhunta esifana nemvubelo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa eziningi. Kwabuye kwatholakala ukuthi abamele ubulili obuqine bahlushwa yilesi sifo kaningi kunabesifazane.

Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi imbangela enkulu ye-seborrheic alopecia ukwephula izindlala ze-sebaceous, kepha lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele. Eqinisweni, i-seborrhea ingadala ukulahleka kwezinwele, kepha ukuphela kwembangela yempandla - soze.

Umuthi wanamuhla uhlukanisa phakathi kwezinhlobo ezimbili ze-seborrhea: yomile futhi okunamafutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-alopecia ingahlakulela isizinda ngasinye sazo. Uma izindlala zikhiqiza amafutha amancane kakhulu, isikhumba soma, bese izinwele ziba mncane futhi zibe mncane. Ngokuqondene ne-seborrhea enamafutha, kubonakaliswa ukukhiqizwa okunyukayo kwezindlala, kugcwala ukugcwala kwamafutha, ukubukeka kwesikhunta, ukungondleki komgodi wezinwele.

Ukuba khona kwe-seborrheic alopecia kunganqunywa ngezibonakaliso ezilandelayo:

  • ukuba khona kokulunywa, ukuvutha kanye nobuhlungu, okunwebeka kancane kancane kuso sonke isikhumba,
  • ukubonakala kokukhanya okunamafutha (izinwele kufanele zigezwe kaningi, ngoba zingcola ngokushesha kakhulu),
  • ukuqina kongqimba lwesikhumba,
  • ukubukeka kwesikali sombala grey noma ophuzi (i-dermis iyaqothuka, ama-exfoliates, kutholakala kalula kusikhumba),
  • ukubonakala kwe-dandruff,
  • ukuba khona kwephunga elingemnandi livela kulayini wezinwele,
  • ukulahleka kwezinwele okungajwayelekile
  • ukuncipha kwesikhumba, ukubukeka kwe-dandruff enhle neyomile (izimpawu ze-seborrhea eyomile),

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi i-seborrheic alopecia ezigulini zowesifazane nezowesilisa ziqhubeka ngokuhlukile. Imvamisa, amadoda athola lesi sifo eneminyaka engu-30 ubudala. Lesi sifo siqala ngokulahleka kwezinwele esifundeni se-frontotoparietal, ukuncipha kwabo nokwanda kwefragility, ukubonakala kokonakala kwesimilo. Kwesinye isikhathi abesilisa bakhala ngokuthi kwehle ukuheha kwabobulili obuhlukile (libido).

Kepha abesifazane, izinwele zabo ziwela ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke ikhanda (i-alopecia). Ngokuvamile, izivivinyo ziveza ukwephulwa kwesilinganiso sama-androgens nama-estrogens (ukukhuphuka kokudala nokuntuleka kwalokhu okugcina).

Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala zesifo bheka udokotela ngokushesha. Ngaphandle kwalokho, inqubo ye-pathological izobuye ingalungiseki, futhi kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukubuyisela izinwele.

Ungayiphatha kanjani i-seborrheic alopecia?

Ukwelashwa kokulahleka kwezinwele ze-seborrheic kubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwezimonyo zezokwelapha nemikhiqizo yasekhemisi. Isigaba sokuqala ukuhlanzwa kwesikhumba kusuka emafutheni, ukwenziwa kwejwayelekile kwezindlala ze-sebaceous. Ukuze wenze le misebenzi, isikhumba siyahlanzwa (imvamisa ngezigaba eziningana ukuhlanganisa umphumela).

Futhi, udokotela angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwesiguli:

  • okhilimu we-corticosteroid,
  • isikhuhli, ama-balms neminye imikhiqizo engasusa ama-dermis akhishwe ku-scalp,
  • imikhiqizo equkethe i-salicylic acid ne-selenium sulfide,
  • ama-shampoos we-tar, njll.

Njengomthetho, ukwelashwa kwendawo kuhlanganiswa nokusetshenziswa kwama-vitamin-mineral complexes, athuthukisa isimo sezinwele, asheshise ukukhula kwawo, kanye nokudla.

Izinqubo ezengeziwe zifaka:

  1. Imisa ikholaji nesikhumba
  2. ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezithuthukisa ukuhamba kwegazi esikhumbeni (ngokuvamile kutholakala ngokuvezwa okushisayo).

Ngokusho kwabasebenza nge-trichologists, izinqubo zomzimba ezinjenge-darsonvalization zinikeza imiphumela emihle. Le ndlela ithuthukisa ukuhamba kwegazi, igcwalise izicubu nge-oksijini futhi izondle, isebenze izinqubo ze-biochemical. Isikhathi esijwayelekile sokwelashwa siyizinyanga eziyi-1-2 (izinqubo ezingama-20 noma ezingama-30 nsuku zonke noma zonke ezinye izinsuku). Abanye ochwepheshe bakholisa iziguli ukuthi ziye enkambweni ye-mesotherapy, enamaseshini ayishumi.

Sikweluleka ukuthi ufunde:

  • Ungalwazi kanjani lonke uhlobo lwe-alopecia, ukuthi luyini - funda le ndatshana ewusizo.
  • Ngingabhekana naziphi izindlela ukunciphisa izinwele ezindevu? Funda lokhu okuthunyelwe.

Ukuxilongwa okuhlukile

Lapho wenza ukuxilongwa, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa i-alopecia ye-seborrheic kolunye uhlobo lwe-baldness (androgenic, ebalulekile, cicatricial, autoimmune). Ngalezi zinhloso, kwenziwa inhlolovo eyengeziwe. Isiguli sithola ukuqokelwa ukuhlolwa okulandelayo:

  • ukuhlolwa kwegazi okujwayelekile:
  • Ukuhlaziywa kwama-hormone egilo
  • ukuzimisela kwezinga lama-androgens egazini,
  • ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-syphilis,
  • ukuhlaziywa kwe-hairral (okuqukethwe kwezinto ezisebenzayo ezintanjeni).

Udokotela we-trichologist noma dermatologist kufanele enze ukuhlolwa kwesibuko sesikhumba. Ikuvumela ukuthi uthole ukutheleleka ngefungal. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-biopsy ye-crust yenziwa ukukhomba i-dermatomycosis. Lokhu kuhlaziywa kusivumela ukuthi sahlukanise i-seborrheic alopecia kusuka ku-lupus erythematosus, sarcoidosis, lichen planus.

I-Phototrichograph nayo ingahle ifundise kakhulu. Ngalo, uchwepheshe uyakwazi ukubona isimo sezinwele kanye nesiningi. Kuhlanganiswe i-immunogram ukuhlola ukusebenza kwamasosha omzimba.

Izindlela zokuqeda i-seborrheic alopecia

Ukwelashwa kwe-alopecia okubangelwa i-seborrhea, kufanele uqale ngokulungiswa komsoco. Kubalulekile ukufaka ukudla ekudleni okungakunxephezela ukushoda kwamavithamini kanye namaminerali. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa imifino nezithelo ezintsha, ukudla okunamaprotheni amaningi (ubhontshisi, amantongomane, i-germ kakolweni kanye ne-protein yezilwane (inyama, inhlanzi, amaqanda). Kuyasiza ukwenqaba nokudla okubabayo kakhulu, ukudla okunamafutha, ukudla okubhemayo, ukudla okusetshenzwe ngokuqukethwe okuqukethe okuphezulu kwezivikelo.

Uma i-seborrhea e-oily ikhula, ochwepheshe batusa ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha ezilwane (ibhotela, isinqumelo), ukudla okumnandi futhi okunesitashi. Imvubelo noshukela bakha indawo enhle yokusakazwa kwesikhunta, okuyimbangela eyinhloko ye-seborrheic alopecia. Nge-seborrhea eyomile, kunalokho, kusiza ukucebisa ukudla ngamafutha zemifino, udle imbewu namantongomane. Ukunciphisa ubukhulu besifo kuvumela ukunakekelwa okufanele kwesikhumba.

Uma izinwele ziqala ukuphuma, kufanele:

  1. Ukuhlanganisa sebenzisa ikamu elinamazinyo amakhulu.
  2. Faka umuthi gciwane nsuku zonke ngamalungiselelo akhethekile noma uhlanze kuwo ngesixazululo esibuthakathaka sikaviniga.
  3. Geza izinwele zakho nge-seborrhea enamafutha kathathu ngesonto, ngohlobo olomile lwesikhumba kanye.
  4. Kungcono ukulahla ngokuphelele ukusetshenziswa kwekhanda lezinwele: umoya oshisayo womisa isikhumba, okusho ukuthi kwandisa inkambo yesifo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-baldness kuzosebenza uma kusetshenziswa amakhambi ayinkimbinkimbi. Kumele iqukathe ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kanye nabantu, i-physiotherapy.

Amakhemikhali e-seborrheic alopecia

Ukuqokwa kokulungiswa kwemithi kwenziwa ngemuva kokutholakala kwezimbangela ze-seborrheic dermatitis.

Uma ukutholakala kabusha kwesikhunta kutholakala, izidakamizwa ze-antifungal zokuphathwa komlomo zinqunyelwe (I-Ketoconazole, i-Fluconazole, i-Isotretionine). Ama-Vitamin-mineral complexes (Alfabhethi) asetshenziselwa ukuqinisa ukungatheleleki komzimba.

Ezokwelashwa zasendaweni, kusetshenziswa amakhambi e-corticosteroid. Ngokuthuthukiswa kwe-seborrhea enamafutha, isikhumba siphathwa nsuku zonke ngamafutha e-sulfuric. Amafutha eCastor noma e-burdock asiza ukuqeda izimpawu zesibindi esomile. Yondla isikhumba ngamafutha futhi iyisuthise ngenkuthalo. Ukugeza izinwele zabo, ochwepheshe batusa ukukhetha ama-shampoos asuselwa ku-tar.

Umphumela osheshayo wokwelapha unikeza isingeniso ngaphansi kwesikhumba ngosizo lwe-microinjections yenhlanganisela yezidakamizwa ezinganikeza i-microcirculation yegazi ethuthukisiwe, ukondleka okusebenzayo kwezikhwanyana zezinwele, ukuvuselelwa kwazo ngokuqhubekayo. Izinqubo ze-Mesotherapy zisebenze kahle ekwelapheni i-seborrheic alopecia.

Izindlela zokwelapha ze-Hardware

Ukwelashwa nge-Hardware kungahlanganisa imiphumela ehlukahlukene yomzimba. Isenzo sazo zonke izinqubo kufanele sihlose ukuthuthukisa ithoni yemithambo yegazi eyondla izinhlamvu zezinwele, ukwenza ngcono i-microcirculation yegazi noma iqinisekise ukungena kwezidakamizwa zokwelapha. Ezinye zazo zidambisa ngempumelelo ukungezwani kwemisipha, kanti ezinye zivusa izinqubo ze-metabolic. Konke lokhu kuthinta imiphumela yokugcina. Imvamisa, iziguli zibekiwe:

  1. Imiphumela ye-Ultrasound esikhumbeni. Kubangela kusebenze izinqubo ze-metabolic, kuvuselela umsebenzi wama-follicles, kunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokulunywa.
  2. I-Galvanic peeling. Kukhiqizwa kusetshenziswa ikamu elikhethekile, lapho kusetshenziswa ama-electrodes esikhundleni samazinyo. Okokuqala, kusetshenziselwa ukwakheka okukhethekile esikhunjeni, khona-ke ukufakwa kwensimbi kuxhunyiwe. Ngenqubo yokusetshenziswa kwayo, i-peeling ejulile iyenziwa: i-stratum corneum iyakhishwa, ama-pores avulekile. Kungcono ukwenza inqubo enjalo ngaphambi kokuqalisa ukwelashwa kwendawo.
  3. I-Darsonvalization. Ngenqubo yokuqaliswa kwayo, isikhumba sekhanda sivezwa imijikelezo yemvamisa ephezulu namandla aphakeme. Inqubo yenziwa kusetshenziswa i-electrode ye-comb. Ihamba kahle phezu kwekhanda ngakolunye uhlangothi kusuka ekukhuleni kwezinwele. Amaseshini amaningana asiza ukuqeda ngokuphelele izimpawu zesifo se-oily seborrhea futhi aqale izinqubo ezingasiza ukubuyisela imifino elahlekile.
  4. "I-Laser eshidayo" iyindlela yokuvezwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompiyutha, lapho inqubo yenziwa khona esikhumbeni esikhanyayo nge-laser edonswayo. Inqubo isiza ukwenza umsebenzi ojwayelekile wezindlala ze-sebaceous, uthuthukise ukwakheka kwezinwele ezibuthakathaka, futhi uyeke ukulahleka kwazo.

Ukukhetha kwenqubo yokuchayeka kufanele kwenziwe ngudokotela ohambelayo.

Zokupheka zemithi yendabuko

Qinisa umphumela wokwelapha izidakamizwa usiza ukwelashwa okuhlukile kwe-seborrheic alopecia. Imiphumela emihle iqinisekiswa ngokusetshenziswa kwama-decoctions asuselwa ku-sage ne mint, umhlonyane, i-nettle, i-pharmacy chamomile. Ngosizo lwabo, ochwepheshe batusa ukukhipha izinwele zakho ngemuva kokugeza.

Isikhumba esimbozwe amakhaza sidinga ukugcotshwa ngama-tincture we-pepper obomvu. Ilungiselelwe kusuka kumakhanda amane abuhlungu no-500 ml we-vodka. Ithuluzi lishiselwa amasonto amathathu, bese lisetshenziselwa injongo yalo ebiyelwe.

Ukuthambisa i-stratum corneum, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-ointment, elungiselelwe kusuka ezimpandeni ze-burdock nebhotela. Izimpande zesitshalo zibilisiwe ngaphambili, bese zichotshozwa ku-gruel, bese zihlanganiswa namafutha ezilwane ngokulingana okulinganayo. Ukwakheka okuphumayo kuhlikihlwe esikhumbeni semizuzu engamashumi amabili ngaphambi kokugeza.

Amafutha e-Burdock, athengiswa ekhemisi, asiza ekuqiniseni izimpande zezinwele ezibuthakathaka. Kusetshenziswa engxenyeni ye-scalp yehora ngaphambi kokugeza ngokunyakaza kokwenza imashi, bese kuhlanjwa lapho kugezwa khona inqubo yokugeza.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimaphi amakhambi esintu esingenhla, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuhlolwa kokungezwani komzimba.

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