Ukuvela kwezintwala ngesisekelo sezinzwa: inganekwane noma ngokoqobo?

I-Pediculosis noma ukutheleleka ngeentwala, isifo esingathandeki kakhulu.

Ihlala ibonakala ingalindelekile futhi ihambisana nokungahambi kahle nokucasuka.

Kwesinye isikhathi umuntu akakwazi ngisho ukuqagela ukuthi le nhlekelele ivelaphi.

Okunye ukuphawula okudumile ukuthi izintwala zabonakala zinovalo.

Le ncazelo enhle kwabanye, kodwa ingaba yiqiniso?

Yini engadala izintwala kumuntu?

Izintwala izinambuzane ezinambuzane ezidla kuphela igazi lomuntu, futhi ngenxa yalokho zingaphila kuphela emzimbeni womuntu.

Amagundane angazi ukuthi ungagxuma kanjani njengamaza, ukundiza futhi ugijime ngokushesha. Lezi zinambuzane zingakwazi ukukhasa kunoma iyiphi indawo. Zinezimbambo ezintathu zama-paws, emaphethelweni e-paws anombala obunjiwe, ngakho-ke izinambuzane zibamba izinwele kahle kakhulu futhi zingabambelela kuzo ngokuqinile. Ngemuva kwalokho, izinqubo ezinjengokuhlanganisa nokugeza izinwele zazo azizesabi.

Kukuziphi izimo lapho amagciwane angenwa yilesi sifo:

Sebenzisa ibhulashi lezinwele lomunye umuntu, nokunwebeka, iziqeshana zezinwele. Kulezi zinto zingaba ngabantu abaphilayo nobunye. Ukuthola umuntu onempilo, kunokutheleleka nge-pediculosis.

I-pediculosis ye-Nervous - inganekwane noma iqiniso?

Izintwala zingavela ngokwesaba? Inganekwane noma iqiniso? Impendulo ayifani - inganekwane!

Uma umuntu engathintanga umuntu onegciwane noma izinto zakhe, akanazo izintwala zekhanda.

Ukuqagela okudumile, okungenangqondo mayelana nokuthi kungani izintwala zingangena ngemuva kwengcindezi enkulu:

1. Kumuntu ozolile, izinambuzane ziphumule, kepha ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-adrenaline egazini (ukwethuka kovalo noma ukucindezela okukhulu), amagciwane aqala ukwanda kakhulu futhi adle kaningi. Umuntu uluma kaninginingi esikhumbeni sakhe, ukulunywa kanzima futhi kuphuma ezinweleni zakhe.
2. Amagundane angabamba iziphikiso ze-bio noma amandla avela kumuntu esimweni sokuxineka okungamahlalakhona. Futhi uma isinambuzane sinikezwa ukhetho: ukuzinza ekhanda lomuntu ophilile futhi ozolile noma onovalo nocindezelekile, khona-ke i-louse izokhetha enovalo.
3. Izinambuzane ezinjengezintwala zihlala ngaphansi kwesikhumba kuze kube umzuzwana othile, lapho umuntu esehlukumezeke kakhulu, zisheshe zisebenze, ziye ebusweni besikhumba bese ziqala ukwanda.
4. Ngesikhathi sokucindezela okukhulu, umzimba ukhipha izithukuthuku ezengeziwe kanye namafutha angashintshashintshi, okwenza izinwele zangcoliswe ngokushesha, zingaphenduki futhi zikhange izintwala.

Yonke le micabango engenangqondo ayinangqiniseko yesayensi.

Abantu abadala abahlali ngaphansi kwesikhumba somuntu, bangaba ngaphezulu kobuso. Lezi zinhlayiya azithinti isimo somuntu namandla, akubalulekile kubo: umnini omusha uye wabhekana nengcindezi noma cha, into esemqoka kubo wukubakhona kwegazi (lokhu kudla kwabo) nezinwele (indawo lapho ungabeka khona izibungu zama-nits ukuqhubeka nohlobo).

Yiziphi izifo ezingamangalisa ukuxoxa ngezikhumba zazo?

Isimo esivame kakhulu kuma-psychosomatics ahlotshaniswa nezinzwa ukulunywa kwesikhumba noma ukuncipha kwezinwele (ukuzala okuyingxenye). Kepha ukulunywa, imvamisa, akuhlotshaniswa nokuvela kwezinambuzane ezinambuzane, lokhu kumane nje kusabela ngokwasemoyeni ekuthusweni kovalo.

Ukulunywa kwesikhumba kungakhombisa nezinye izifo, njenge:

Psoriasis. Lesi sifo sibonakaliswa umuzwa we-wavy wokulunywa. Ngesikhathi noma ngokushesha ngemuva kwengcindezi, ukulunywa kunamandla kakhulu kunokuphumula. Ngakho-ke umuntu angacabanga ukuthi unezintwala, kepha empeleni lesi sifo sesikhumba senzeka ngemuva kwesizinda sokuthuthumela kovalo.

Ubani osengozini enkulu yokutheleleka?

Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi izakhamizi ezingasebenzi kahle eziphila ngendlela yokuziphatha okubi ziba nezintwala zekhanda. Kepha lokhu akuhlali kunjalo, kunezigaba eziningana zabantu abasengozini yokutheleleka kaningi kunabo bonke abanye abantu. Ngakho-ke, le mikhakha ifaka:

1. Izingane ezifunda enkulisa, esikoleni futhi ziya endaweni yangasese yesikhathi sehlobo. Izingane zikhuthele kakhulu futhi ziyafuna ukwazi, zivame ukuxhumana nabantu ontanga, ngakho-ke ukuqubuka kwe-pediculosis emaqenjini wezingane akuyona into engjwayelekile.
2. Ababaleki, iziboshwa, amasosha. Bonke abantu abaphoqwayo, ngenxa yezimo zokuphila, ukuhlala ezindaweni ezivalekile ngasikhathi sinye senani elikhulu labanye abantu.
3. Abasebenzi bezenhlalo. Ngobungcweti lo msebenzi, abasebenzi bezenhlalo bayaphoqelelwa ukuthi baxhumane njalo nezakhamizi ezingasebenzi, zivame ukuhlushwa izintwala zekhanda.

I-Pediculosis ezigabeni zokuqala akunakwenzeka ukuyithola. Yize kunjalo, kunzima kakhulu ukuthola abantu abaphilayo ababili noma abathathu. Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-10-14, lapho inani lama-parasites linyuka amashumi amahlandla amaningi, izimpawu ziya ngokuya ziphawuleka, ungazenzela ngokwakho ngaphandle kokuvakashela uchwepheshe.

Mhlawumbe kungenxa yokuthi i-pediculosis ihlala ivela ngokungalindelekile ngezinganekwane eziningi nokucabanga kanjalo. Kepha ungakholelwa konke. Kufakazelwe ngokwesayensi ukuthi izintwala zingahanjiswa kuphela zisuka komunye umuntu ziye komunye futhi akukho okunye. Ngisho nezilwane ezinjengezinja, amakati, amagundane, amagundane akuzona ezithwala i-pediculosis. Noma ngenxa yokuqhaqhazela okukhulu kwemizwa, akukho zingwe noma izintwala zingavela emzimbeni womuntu.

Izindlela eziphambili zokutheleleka

Izintwala zingavela ngovalo - ingabe yinganekwane noma ngokoqobo? Sekuyisikhathi eside ososayensi bememezela ukuthi abantu bangangenwa yi-pediculosis ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo.

Vala ukuthintana ngokomzimba nesiphathi. Ikakhulu ikakhulukazi amagciwane avela ezinganeni zeminyaka yamabanga aphansi, ngoba izingane zidlala ndawonye futhi zisondelene kakhulu. Amathuba okuthi izingcindezi zokucindezela lapho kunezinto ezinhle zingavela ezinganeni zanda kaningana, ngoba umzimba wengane usengozini enkulu.

Kusetshenziswa ikamu elilodwa. Izintwala nezindala zabantu abadala zingadluliselwa ngenhlanganisela yokuthambisa, ngakho-ke ukuhlanganisa izinwele zakho nokukodwa kothile kudangele kakhulu. Izinambuzane zingenzeka futhi lapho usebenzisa imicamelo nezigqoko ezijwayelekile (imikhiqizo yoboya iyingozi kakhulu).

Ukuya ocansini nomuntu ophethe.

Imidlalo esebenzayo yezemidlalo.

Amalunga aphuma ezinzwa awakwazi ukuvela futhi izinambuzane zidluliselwa kubantu kuphela zisuka komunye umuntu onegciwane.

Psychosomatics

Izintwala zingavela ngokwesaba? Kungenxa yokuthi kuphela okuhlangenwe nakho kwe-pediculosis akwenzeki. Uma ngaphansi kwengcindezi umuntu uhlushwa ukulunywa kanzima futhi aqede i-epermermis yekhanda, lokhu akukuthinti ukubonakala kwezihlakala zesikhumba.

Uma kungenazintwala ekuqaleni, into kuphela ezokwenza impilo yomuntu ibe nzima ukuvela kwezilonda ekhanda ngenxa yamabala. Lokhu kusabela kungokomqondo futhi kuthathwa njengemvelo. Kunemibono eyiphutha yokuthi izintwala zingavela ohlelweni lwezinzwa ngenxa yezinto ezihlobene nalo.

Lapho ingekho imizwa, amaqanda ezingwe kanye namagciwane ngokwawo alele. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi ufunde ngokubonakala kwezidambisi zokulala ezingaphansi kokuvuka kuze kube yilapho zivuka bese ziqala ukucunuka. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, isiguli siqala ukuzwa ukulunywa kanzima nezinye izimpawu ze-pediculosis.

Ngemizwa eqinile, umzimba uqala ukukhipha umjuluko, ufaka isandla ekuvukeni kwezintwala zangempela. Ngemuva kokuphaphama, izinambuzane ziqala ukwanda futhi zilume ngokusebenzayo.

Ama-Nits avela ngenxa yokuthi umuntu uyayishaya indiva imithetho yokuhlanzeka komuntu futhi akuhlanzeki ukuthi ahlanze. Udaka ungomunye wemithombo eyinhloko yezintwala ezivelayo.

Igundane lisuselwa kuseli lomdlavuza elivuka ngenxa yengcindezi. Ngisho nemithi yesimanje ayinamandla ngokulwa namagciwane anjalo. Lo mbono wabiwa ngamaphesenti ayi-10 abantu abahlolisisiwe.

Akukho neyodwa kulokhu okucatshangwe ngokuvela kwezintwala kuneziqiniseko zesayensi futhi kuyindida; ukukholelwa embonweni akunangqondo.

Ubani osengozini?

Ngubani ongathola izintwala? Kunabantu abaningi abajwayele ukuhlasela ngamagciwane.

Abantu abanobudlelwano bocansi bokuziphatha okubi futhi bavame ukushintsha abalingani. Ukunganakwa kwempilo kuzoholela hhayi kuphela kwi-pediculosis, kepha futhi nezifo ezithathelanayo eziyingozi kakhulu (i-HIV, i-hepatitis).

Izingane - izingane zisondelene kakhulu, uma ingane eyodwa iyithwali, izimuncagazi zizodluliselwa kwezinye izingane.

Abantu bahlala emakamelweni amancane (amaseli asejele, amakamelo ajwayelekile, izindawo zokukhosela).

Amalunga awawona ayindiza ukundiza, aphila impilo yokuhlala. Ukuphela kwento ukuthi izinambuzane zingabonakala ngesikhathi sokuxakeka kungenye into ethwala.

Yini ikhanda louse

Izintwala zekhanda (lat. I-Pediculus humanus capitis) uhlala ku-hairline ekhanda lomuntu, ezinweleni zakhe, amadevu nentshebe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bayakwazi ukuhlala izinsuku ezimbili (kepha akusekho) ngaphandle kokudla ezintweni zomuntu (ikamu, ithawula, i-headgear).

Abafeli emanzini lapho begeza izinwele zabo. Kufakazelwa ukuthi izintwala zekhanda zithanda izinwele ezimsulwa nezinempilo zokuhlwanyela ngamaqanda wazo (izinzwa).

Ubude besilisa esidala bungu-2-3 mm; izinsikazi zifinyelela ubude obungu-4 mm. Ngemuva kokufakwa kwegazi elisha, umbala ompunga womzimba weentwala ushintsha ubomvu noma onsomi. Usuku, i-parasite isiphuza kuze kufike ku-1,2 ml wegazi kuma-doses angama-2-3.

A - owesilisa, B - lowesifazane

Ngokungafani nezintwala zomzimba, ikhanda elincane liyingozi kubantu, aliyona into ethwala izifo ezifana ne-typhus. Kodwa-ke, ukulunywa okubangelwa ukungena kwamathe emanxebeni kuholela ekucasukeni futhi kwandise amathuba okutheleleka kwezigameko ezilimele zesikhumba.

Izinhlobo zezintwala zekhanda ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle zokushisa unyaka wonke. Owesifazane osekhulile ubekela amaqanda afinyelela kwikhulu ngokuphila kwakhe okufushane kwezinsuku ezingama-27-46. Umjikelezo wonke wokukhula kwe-ectoparasite kusuka eqandeni (emaqhugwaneni) kuya kwisinambuzane esidala kwenzeka kumgcini futhi kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-20.

Izintwala zekhanda ziyizinambuzane ezingenazintambo ezihlukanisa kuphela ukukhanya nobumnyama. Ngakho-ke, isitho sokuzwa esiyinhloko kubo umuzwa wokuhogela. Ilayisi alikwazi ukundiza noma ligxume, kepha lihamba ngokushesha impela: ngesivinini kufika kuma-23 cm / min. Ngakho-ke, bayakwazi ukumshintsha ngokushesha umniniyo, asuke ekhanda lesiguli ephethe izintwala zekhanda liye ekhanda noma izingubo zomuntu ongavunyelwe.

Amalunga Okudla Inganekwane noma Okungokoqobo

Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi izintwala zekhanda zingavela emhlabathini wezinzwa: kufanele ukuthi okwamanje zisesimweni sezibungu, noma esimweni sokulala, futhi lapho umuntu enovalo olukhulu, ziyavuka ziphindaphindeke.

Konke lokhu akuyona into edlula inganekwane. Kufakazelwe ngokwesayensi ukuthi izintwala zivela kuphela ngokuxhumana ngqo noma okungaqondile nesiguli esine-pediculosis. Ukuthintana ngqo kubhekisa ekuxhumaneni kwezinwele zomuntu ophilile futhi ogulayo noma izintwala zingena ezingutsheni ezinempilo, zisuka lapho zisheshe zithole indlela ziya ekhanda. Kepha kukhona ukuxhumana okungaqondile:

• Ukusetshenziswa kwezimpahla zomuntu onegciwane (ikamu / ibhulashi lezinwele, ithawula, izihloko zekhanda, iziqeshana zezinwele, njll.):
• Ukusetshenziswa kombhede, ikakhulukazi imicamelo ngemuva kwesiguli esisebenzisa i-pediculosis,
• Ukuvinjwa kwekhanda kuthuthi yomphakathi nezinye izindawo ezivele ezingadala izintwala noma izingono.

Inganekwane ngokubonakala kwezintwala ngezizathu zezinzwa okungenzeka ukuthi yaqhamuka ngenxa yokuthi izimo ezicindezelayo zibangela izifo ezihlukahlukene, futhi lapho umuntu engaqondi ukuthi kwaqhamuka kuphi amachwane, uphakamisa ukuthi zabangela imizwa engemihle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpawu zokulunywa yizinzwa nezintwala ziyefana kakhulu.

Ukuhanjiswa kwamagciwane kusungulwa ngokuhlala emaqenjini amakhulu, izixuku zabantu.

Kulula ukuthola i-pediculosis emgodini ongaphansi komhlaba, kubhavu, esibhedlela, echibini lezingubo zezinwele, noma elifti. Indlela enkulu yezintwala ehamba ngayo isebenza, yingakho i-pediculosis idluliselwa kalula kangaka.

Kwanele ukuthinta ikhanda elinegciwane ngezinwele ezihlanzekile.

Imvamisa imvelaphi yokutheleleka komndeni wonke nge-pediculosis yizingane okuthi ngenxa yokuxhumana okusondele eqenjini lezingane, zitholakale kalula ngalesi sifo.

Kodwa-ke, ngokumangazayo ngokwanele, kukhona okusanhlamvu kweqiniso ekuxhumeni phakathi 'kwenhlabathi yezinzwa' nokuvela kwezintwala, futhi yonke into isephunga.

Kuleminyaka eminingi yokubhekwa kokuziphatha kwalezi zinhlaka nokuhlolwa kwesayensi, kwatholakala ukuthi abantu abehlukene abathandeki ngokufanayo kwizintwala.

Kwabafakizicelo abaningi abaseduze bendima yokusingathwa, bakhetha labo iphunga labo elibaheha kakhulu, futhi laba ngabantu nje abasesimweni sokuxineka.

Futhi lokhu akuphathelene nokuhlangenwe nakho okujwayelekile, kodwa mayelana nezimo ezihambisana nokuqhekeka okukhulu kwemizwa. Ngempela, ngesikhathi sokuxineka okukhulu, ukungasebenzi komzimba kwehla kakhulu futhi kukhiqizwa ama-hormone athile. Kunombono wokuthi iphunga elithile, ukubukeka kwalo kugqugquzelwa ukukhishwa kwe- "hormone yokucindezela" - i-adrenaline, i-norepinephrine - futhi idonsela izintwala.

Kodwa-ke, ukubukeka okuzenzakalelayo kwezintwala lapho kungekho othwali akunakwenzeka. Ukuchayeka ekuthelelekeni kwe-pediculosis kusengozini enkulu kuphela yabantu abangaphansi kwengcindezi uma bedluliswa kusuka kumphathi okhona.

Ngabe zingaba khona izintwala zezinzwa ezinganeni

Ngokwezibalo, ingane eyodwa kweziyisihlanu emhlabeni inezintwala noma zamakhanda. Izingane zithathwa njengeqembu eliyingozi kwi-pediculosis, ngoba imizimba yazo inciphile kakhulu kunomuntu omdala, futhi futhi ayikhethi kangako mayelana nokuxhumana nabantu. Kodwa-ke, ukutheleleka nge-pediculosis ezinganeni kwenzeka ngokufana ncamashi nakwabadala.

Isidumbu sezingane naso asishintshashintshelwa indawo yokuhlala efihlekile zamentwala, njengomuntu okhulile, ngakho-ke le nkinga ayinakuvela kuphela ngenxa yengcindezi. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi isiguli sineminyaka emingaki, impendulo yombuzo wokuthi ingabe kukhona izintwala ezivela ezinzwa azilingani - lokhu akunakuba.

Amaqanda ekhanda lengane

Ungayelapha kanjani i-pediculosis kubantu

I-Pediculosis ingabhekwana ngokushesha futhi ngempumelelo nokusetshenziswa okufanele kwemithi ye-antiparasite, ngakho-ke funda ngokucophelela imiyalo yesidakamizwa ngasinye.

Kepha sizoqala ngamakhambi esintu, aqhelelene akunangozi emzimbeni, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni.

Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, izintwala zazisuswa ngefenisha nangoviniga, kepha zivame ukudala isikhuni ukushiswa kwamakhemikhali esikhumbeni, ikakhulukazi uma isilinganiso sibalwa ngokungalungile.

Uma into ingena ulwelwesi lwe-mucous esweni, lomlomo noma lwekhala, isiguli siqinisekiswa ngezinkinga ezinkulu ngalezi zitho.

Izikhala zephalafini noviniga zinobuthi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni nakwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Amakhambi anjalo abantu nawo anethonya elimazayo ezinweleni uqobo: aguqula ukwakheka kwawo nombala.

Kulolu hlu, umuntu angabona ngokwehlukile ikhambi lasendulo lokwelashwa kwezintwala zekhanda - amanzi e-hellebore. Lesi i-tincture yotshwala yezimpande kanye nama-rhizomes we-hellebore Lobel.

Ama-alkaloid aqukethe lesi sixazululo anomthelela we-neurotoxic emintanjeni nakumahlo. Futhi, amanzi we-hellebore anomthelela wokulwa nokuvuvukala. Kodwa-ke, iphikiswa ngokuphelele izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-2,5 ubudala, abesifazane abakhulelwe nababambekile, njengoba inomphumela we-teratogenic.

Indlela elula yokuqeda izintwala zekhanda ukushefa izinwele zakho. Le ndlela ilungele izingane ezincane ukusetshenziswa kwazo kwama-insecticides kuphambene.

Namuhla, kunezindlela eziningi zanamuhla zezidakamizwa ezilwa nama-anti-pedicular ngendlela yama-shampoos, ama-aerosols, ama-emulsions, okhilimu. Ngomkhiqizo ngamunye othengiswa emakhemisi, kunemiyalo enemininingwane okumele ilandelwe ngokuqinile, ikakhulukazi kunikezwe imingcele maqondana nezingane, abesifazane abakhulelwe nababambekelayo.

Kodwa-ke, lapho la ma-ejenti esetshenziswa izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezintathu, ama-parasites aba namandla kuzo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, izintwala zingasuswa kuphela ngokuhlanganisa:

• Izinwele zigezwa kahle, zomile kancane.
• I-Conditioner isetshenziswa ezinwele ezimanzi kancane.
• Ukuhlanganisa kwenziwa kuqala ngenhlanganisela enamazinyo amakhulu, bese kuthi ngesigaxa esinamazinyo amancane (ukuze kuthembeke, kubalulekile ukuhlanganisa ukotini kuyo). Hlanza ikamu ngezikhathi ezithile.
• Faka izinwele zakho bese uphinda inqubo yokuhlanganisa.

Indlela ehlanganisiwe ibalulekile ekwelapheni i-pediculosis. Akudingeki nje kuphela ukubhubhisa umuntu omdala, kodwa namaqanda ayo - ama-nits. Wonke amalungu omndeni, noma engenazintwala, aphathwa ngosuku olulodwa.

Izidakamizwa ezilwa ne-pedicular zihlukaniswe izinkampani eziningana:

• Imithi ye-Permethrin - isibulala-zinambuzane esaziwa kakhulu,
• Imithi esekwe kwezinye izidakamizwa ze-antiparasite (phenotrin, fenthion, njll),
• Kusho, ukumboza kanye nokuhlanza izinambuzane (ngamafutha abalulekile ne-dimethicone).

Imikhiqizo esekwe kwi-Permethrin

• Veda, Veda-2 - i-shampoo, ithengiswe emabhodleleni ayi-100 ml.

• I-Nittifor - isidakamizwa esinegciwane, sitholakala ngesimo se-lotion (60 ml) no-ukhilimu (115 g),

• I-Medifox -5 - ukugxila kwamaphesenti lapho ufuna ukulungiselela khona ukuzikhipha ngokwakho. Ivolumu - 2 ml no-24 ml. Umkhiqizo ulungiswa ngokushesha ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo: I-8 ml ye-Medifox ifakwa ku-200 ml wamanzi abilayo afudumele,

• Couple plus - ukulungiswa okuhlangene, ngaphezu kwe-permethrin, kune-malathion (i-organophosphorus insecticide) ne-piperonyl butoxic (kuthuthukisa umphumela walokho okwedlule). Itholakala njenge-aerosol (116 g).

Kusho izindlela eziqukethe izinto ezi-antiparasitic

• I-Medilis-SUPER - Itholakala ngesimo se-emulsion enamanzi ngamabhodlela angama-50 no-500. I-1 ml yesidakamizwa ixutshwe ku-83 ml wamanzi,

• I-Parasidosis - kususelwa ku-phenotrin. Dedela ifomu - lotion,

• UPedilin - i-shampoo, efaka i-malathion.

Kusho okuthinta umiyane

• Lapha - isifutho esinezigaba ezimbili ngokususelwa ku-dimethicone,

• Paranit - enye i-ejenti enganobuthi ngohlobo lwesifutho, i-shampoo, lotion,

• I-Paranit Sensitive - Okwezingane kuze kube unyaka, ukhulelwe futhi ucashisa,

• I-marx ephelele - Isixazululo sohlelo lokusebenza lesisekelo okusekelwe ku-cyclomethicone ne-isopropyl myristate, ephelele ngenhlanganisela yokuhlanganisa.

Ungawanqoba amagciwane!

Amathiphu avela kubafundi bethu

Ngakhipha izimuncagazi ngesonto nje elilodwa! Ngasizwa yikhambi engalifunda engxoxweni nengudokotela oyi-parasitologist.

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Kuqinisekisiwe, kunconywe ngabakwa-helminthologists, kusho izindlela zokuqeda izinambuzane ekhaya. Inambitha okuhle ezinganeni. Kuqukethe kuphela izitshalo zokwelapha eziqoqwe ezindaweni ezihlanzekile zemvelo.

Manje kunesaphulelo. Umuthi ungathengwa ngama-ruble ayi-196.

Izinkinga

Uma kuvela izintwala, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha, ukuntuleka kokwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi kuyisizathu sokushintsha kwesifo kube kwifomu elinamandla kakhudlwana.

Ukuzilapha ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izindlela ezinekhono kuzoholela ezinkingeni, kanye nezimbangela zesikhumba, ikakhulukazi uma kusetshenziswa ama-ejenti anolaka ekwelashweni.

Ukwazi impendulo yombuzo, izintwala zingavela ngenxa yezinzwa, ungathengi ngokushesha izinambuzane, ngoba ukulunywa kuvame ukubangelwa ezinye izinto.

Ukuqhaqhaqhaqhaqeka kwenhliziyo ekhombisa ukuqashelwa kwekhanda

Imizwa yesifo icishe ifane nangeentwala. Ukuqina kwemizwelo kubangela imizwa efanayo, kepha kuphathwa ngendlela ehlukile.

Ukuqeda izimpawu, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinqunywe udokotela onolwazi. Imiphumela yokucindezela isuswa kalula nge-yoga.

Abantu bangahlushwa ukulunywa isikhumba okungapheli ngenxa yokuba khona kwamajikijolo angaphansi. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi uzikhombe wena, ngoba lokhu kuyadingeka ukwenza isikena. I-Excretion of parasites yenziwa ngokuthatha amalungiselelo e-acaricidal akhuhliswe ku-epermermis yekhanda. Umphumela omuhle uzoba nemithi eqinisa amasosha omzimba.

Isikhumba se-Itchy ekhanda sivame ukwenzeka ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa izinwele esezingeni eliphansi. Uma umthombo wokuqala ukhethwe ngokungafanele, ama-shampoos, kufanele afakwe amanye ama-hypoallergenic. Ukuze uthole ukululama okusheshayo, kunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-antihistamines.

Izifo zokukhunta

Imvamisa idalwa uhlelo lomzimba olubuthaka, lungenzeka ngenxa yengcindezi. Isici esiyinhloko salesi sifo ukubukeka kwe-dandruff kanye nezimpande zezinwele ezinamafutha. Abantu bangaqeda ubunzima kuphela ngosizo lwezimonyo zokwelapha kanye nokudla amaphilisi.

Izintwala zingavela ekuxinekeni? Akunjalo. Ukugwema ukuvela kwezifo, kubalulekile ukubheka inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu nokugwema ukuthintana nabantu abangajwayelekile.

Ukutheleleka kanye nezimo zokuzala

Izintwala zingabasebenzisi begazi, abondli yabo incike ngokuphelele kumgcini lapho behlala khona. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umthombo wokudla kanye nomnikazi wezimo zikhululekile empilweni yabo ungumuntu. Uma kungadli lutho, abantu bayafa ngosuku lwesibili noma lwesithathu.

Lapho kunesimo esihle, lo mbungu uphila kusuka ezinsukwini ezingamashumi amathathu nesishiyagalombili kuya kwezingamashumi amahlanu. Umuntu omdala ubeka amaqanda ekugcineni kokuncibilika. Ihamba phakathi kwezinwele kusuka ezimpandeni futhi ilungisa izingono ngento enamathele.

Isikhathi sokuthuthuka kwesibungu sincane futhi sifinyelela ezinsukwini eziyisishiyagalombili. Imvelo yangaphandle kufanele ivumelane nenqubo; amazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu ngamadigri angamashumi amathathu nanye. Ngokuncipha kwezinga lokushisa, izibungu zihamba kancane emzimbeni wazo. Lapho yehla ngaphansi kwamadigri angamashumi amabili, inqubo iyama ngokuphelele. Izinga lokushisa eliphakeme, elinephuzu elibucayi lamadigri angamashumi amane nanhlanu, liyayilimaza nanitsheni.

Izibungu zishiya ikhukhunathi, umoya wokugwinya ngamandla, okuvusa ukwakheka kwegesi emzimbeni wayo, okhuthaza ukuhamba phambili ngamajerks kanye nokuphuma ngempumelelo. Ikhukhunathi elingenalutho lihlala lisekhanda lomuntu. Konke lokhu okungenhla kusivumela ukuthi siphikisane nokuthi lesi sifo silethwa sivela ngaphandle, futhi i-nucleation yaso esikhunjeni ayinakwenzeka, ngoba kuzo ukubusa kwezinga lokushisa kuphezulu kakhulu kunesidingo, futhi akukho moya wokuthuthuka nokucindezela kwezibungu. I-parasite ayikwazi ukubanda. Umjikelezo wempilo kumele uqhubeke ngokuqhubekayo, ngaphandle kwalokho ukufa kwezibungu akunakugwenywa.

Inqubo yokutheleleka

Ukuphela kwendlela yokutheleleka ngeentwala ezivela ngaphandle. Abadala kuphela abangatheleleka. Izinambuzane zigxila kubantu:

• ekuxhumaneni nomuntu onegciwane,
• ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kwezinto zokuhlanzeka,
• lapho ubhukuda eduzane nendawo yemanzini efanayo.

Indlela yokuqala iyona okungenzeka iholele ekuqinisekisweni kokutheleleka okungu-100%. Lezi ezinye ezimbili azisebenzi kahle, ngoba lesi sinambuzane asihlali isikhathi eside ngaphandle komgcini.

Ukucindezela kanye namagciwane

Kungani umbono wokuthi izintwala ezivela ezinzwa zithola ilungelo lokuphila? Ngombono wesayensi, umuntu uheha ngokukhethekile ezinambuzaneni ngesikhathi sokuxineka. I-overexcitation enesizungu ihambisana nephunga elithile, umuzwa wabantu ongenaphunga, kepha obonakala kalula yizintwala.

Izindlala ezisheshayo zenza umsebenzi uvuseleleke endaweni ezungezile, nokwenza umuntu abe yinto efiselekayo yamachaphaza aqondiswa kuphela ngephunga. Kepha ukuntuleka kwamaphiko namathuba okuvela kokuxhumaxha kwenza ukutheleleka kungathandeki.

Ukuhamba kancane ezinweleni ukuya kuthunyelwa kumnikazi omusha kudinga ukuxhumana okusondele nokuhlala isikhathi eside nomuntu ophethe i-pediculosis. Isibonelo, uma ingane inwaya ikhanda, lokhu akusho ukuthi wagula ngenxa yokusebenza ngokweqile kwesineke esikoleni, kodwa umane nje wakhuluma ngokusondelene neqabane elinegciwane.

Ukuphepha kokuphepha

Uma inkolelo yakho yokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi utheleleke "kusuka ezinhlizweni" iqinile futhi ibangela ukukhathazeka okuthile, ukwanda kwengcindezi, gcina lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• ukushintshwa njalo kombhede,
• ukushisa okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokugeza,
• Sebenzisa kuphela izinto zokuhlanzeka komuntu,
• ukungafakwa kokuxhumana nabantu abavela esigabeni sobungozi,
• i-drug prophylaxis ye-pediculosis,
• ukuthatha imishanguzo yokulwa nengcindezi.

Yini engahlanganiswa ne-pediculosis?

Ukudlanga okwandile kwenganekwane ezigabeni ezahlukahlukene zabantu, kufaka phakathi abameleli bayo abafundile, kuya ngokufana kwezimpawu nezinye izifo. Yini ebangela ikhanda liklwebhule uma kungekho zintwala? Kusuka ekushadweni komzimba noma i-dermatitis ngenxa yezinzwa. Kulula ukuthatha izimpawu zezifo zesifo sesikhumba ezifana ne-psoriasis, ngezindlela ezingekho emthethweni zokulunywa. Ubungako bokubonakaliswa buhambisana nezikhathi zokuvuka okungokomzwelo.

Ngokuqina kwesistimu yezinzwa, ingane ingahle ibe nesifo sokuqina kwesikhumba, okubuye kufane nezimpawu zobukhona bezintwala ezinweleni.

Ama-scabies, i-ejenti ebabazekayo okuyi-tick, yize ukutholwa kwasendaweni okujwayelekile esikhumbeni somzimba kungabonakala ngokuhanjiswa ekhanda. Kulula ukuxilonga ngenxa yokushoda kwama-nits.

Ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile, udinga ukuvakashela udokotela wesikhumba. Futhi hhayi ngemuva kokususwa kwezintwala ezikhona emcabangweni, kodwa ngaphambi kokuqalisa kwenqubo engadingekile.

Ngabe ukutheleleka kwezinzwa kungenzeka?

Kuyaziwa ukuthi ezinye izinambuzane (ngokwesibonelo, izimbuzane ezingaphansi, izinhlobo ezithile zezinambuzane), lapho zingena emzimbeni womuntu, zihlala lapho ngobuningi obanele ukuze zigcine impilo. Azikadedelwa ngokuphelele, kepha azilimazi kuze kube yilapho kuvela ukwanda kokunye. Ngokwesisekelo leli qiniso, kwavela umbono wokuthi i-pediculosis ngenxa yentuthuko yezinzwa iba ngendlela efanayo: lapho ukungasebenzi komzimba kubuthakathaka, izishoshovu zegundane, kanye nabantu abasha baqala ukuvela bengekho. Ezimweni ezinjalo, akekho okhuluma ngokuthi izinambuzane zingene kanjani emzimbeni womuntu.

Ukuphela kwendlela izintwala ezingangena ngayo ekhanda lomuntu noma emzimbeni wakho ngokudlulisela ngokuqondile kusuka komunye umuntu.

Eqinisweni, impendulo yombuzo wokuthi ingabe izintwala zingavela ezinhlungwini zizoba zimbi. Ukucabanga okunje akusekelwa lutho. Izinambuzane eziphuza igazi azikwazi ukubonakala ngokuzumayo ngisho nalapho umzimba ubuthakathaka, njengoba kunjalo nangezinye izimuncagazi, uma kwakungekho sizathu salokhu (ngokwesibonelo, ukuthintana ngqo nesiguli). Akekho umntwana noma umuntu omdala onokuba nesimo esifanayo.

Ukucabanga ukuthi ngabe amantwala angavela ekucindezelekeni, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ezimweni ezinzima, lapho kufanele uxazulule izinkinga zomhlaba noma umuntu ebhekene nosizi olukhulu, ehlangabezana nosizi nsuku zonke, kwenzeka izinguquko emzimbeni. Ikakhulu, izicubu (sebaceous, izithukuthuku) ziqala ukusebenza kakhulu, zikhiqiza iphunga elithile, elisindayo lesithukuthuku. Ngasikhathi sinye, umuntu ngokwesaba uba yinto ekhangayo yezinambuzane, futhi ngezikhathi ezithile avele emzimbeni womnikazi omusha.

Ngakho-ke impendulo yombuzo wokuthi ngabe amantwala angavela ngokwawo azoba yimbi. Bavela endaweni ethile, kusukela kumnikazi wangaphambili.

Izindlela zokutheleleka

Amageyiza enganeni, nakomdala, angavela ngezindlela eziningi:

• Okokuqala, lokhu kwenzeka ngokuxhumana ngqo nesiguli. Ngaphandle kokuthinta indawo engenwe yileli gciwane (ikhanda, i-groin, njll.), Izinambuzane ngeke zikwazi ukuya kumnikazi omusha, noma ngabe zibhekene nengcindezi yovalo. Ukuthintana ngqo kunikezwa ngesikhathi semidlalo yezingane, ukubungazwa, ukwanga, ngesikhathi sezemidlalo, ukuya ocansini.
• Amalunga ayakwazi ukuhlala emanzini izinsuku ezi-2, ngakho-ke kwesinye isikhathi ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngenkathi kubhukuda echibini.
• Uma usebenzisa izesekeli zeziguli ezine-pediculosis, ama-hairpins, ama-combs, ilokhi lokuqala lokuqala lizovela ekhanda, futhi kungekudala kuzofakwa izingane zonke.
• Ngenkathi usebenzisa ithawula elilodwa, ungatheleleka ngama-pubic parasites. Isifo esifanayo siyanda uma uchitha ubusuku embhedeni onegciwane (isibonelo, ehhotela).
• Uma usebenzisa isigqoko somunye umuntu, inqobo nje uma umnikazi wale nto etheleleke ngegciwane.

Njengoba ubona, izintwala kumuntu ezivela ezinzwa aziveli. Ukuze ukutheleleka kwenzeke, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngaleli thuba, okungukuthi, ukuxhumana ngqo nabagulayo noma izinto zakhe.

Izimpawu zezintwala ekuxinekeni: ingabe ziintwala?

Ngokwengxenye, lo mbono unezizathu ezingaphansi, yize kunjalo, ngezizathu. Ama-parasites akhangwa kakhulu ngabantu abathola ukushaqeka ngenxa yezinqubo ezenzeka emzimbeni wakhe. Kodwa-ke, esimweni lapho umbuzo usunqunqulwa ukuthi izintwala zingabangelwa izinzwa, elinye iphuzu kufanele libhekwe - ukubonakala kwezimpawu ezifana nezimpawu ze-pediculosis. Kulokhu, ukulunywa, ubomvu esikhunjeni kwenzeka, bese yomile, icwebe.

Imvamisa enye i-parasite - imikhaza e-subcutaneous ididaniswa nentwala engenangqondo

Lapho uthatha isinqumo sokuthatha izintwala kungavela ekucindezelekeni, ngasizathu sokwethuka, kwesinye isikhathi lezi zibonakaliso zithathwa ngenxa ye-pediculosis yangempela. Kodwa-ke, uma kungekho zinto eziholela ekuthelelekeni, ezimweni ezinjalo kuyatholakala ukuthi kukhona ukungahambi kahle komzimba.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma yisiphi isifo sesikhumba sinikeza izimpawu ezichaziwe: i-dermatitis, psoriasis noma i-seborrhea. Uma kusuka emithonjeni ehlukene imininingwane engaqinisekiswanga izwakala ukuthi izimuncagazi ziqala ezimweni ezicindezelayo, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi umuntu uzoqala ukuzibuza ukuthi, empeleni, kuvela izintwala ezivela emithanjeni.

I-dermatitis nayo ingavela ngokwesisekelo sezinzwa, futhi izintwala azihlangene ngalutho nazo.

Ingozi yalokhu kucabanga ukuthi ungaphuthelwa isikhathi sokwelapha i-allergies noma izifo zesikhumba. Ngenxa yalokhu, izimpawu ziyozibonakalisa ngokwamandla ngokwengeziwe futhi zidinga isikhathi namandla amaningi ukuze zilulame.

Ngendlela, i-dermatitis nezinye izifo zesikhumba (ngokwesibonelo, amabala) ziqala ukukhula ezimweni ezicindezelayo, ngenxa yokwehla kokungazeleleki komzimba.

Ukucabanga ngokuthi kungaqhamuke izintwala ezivela ezinhlizweni, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kaningi umsebenzi obalulekile wethikhi elingukhumula uvusa ukubonakala kwezimpawu ezifanayo, njengasesimweni se-pediculosis: ukulunywa kanzima, amanxeba esikhunjeni, ushintsho ezimeni zalo (ukoma, ukukhonkotha).

Ividiyo ethakazelisa: Amaloyi kubantu - izimbangela, izimpawu nokwelashwa

Ziyini izinganekwane zezintwala?

Kunemibono eminingi yamanga mayelana nezinambuzane. Okuvame kakhulu kuzo kufaka phakathi inganekwane yokuthi izintwala nezinsane izinambuzane ezihlukile, ezihlobene nanoma yini. Eqinisweni, bangabamele inhlobo eyodwa, basezigabeni ezahlukahlukene zokukhula. Igundane lingumuntu omdala, futhi iqanda lesinambuzane, elibekwe ezinweleni, libizwa ngokuthi yi-nit. Lapho uphendula umbuzo wokuthi zingabonakala yini izintwala emhlabathini wezinzwa, umuntu kufanele azi ukuthi izithibe zingumphumela wempilo yezinambuzane ezivuthiwe ngokobulili futhi azenzeki ezinweleni zazo.

Kuyemukelwa ngokuvamile ukuthi izinambuzane zingavela kuphela ezimeni ezingacocekile, lapho umuntu engayinaki imithetho yokuhlanzeka. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akunjalo. Izintwala zingabonakala futhi kubantu abahlanzekile abathi, ngengozi, ababesondele emthonjeni wesifo sokuhlaselwa yisifo sokuqina. Ngakho-ke enye inganekwane: izinambuzane zingavela kuphela odakeni. Akunangqondo.

Ngaphezu kombuzo wokuthi ngabe izintwala zingavela ngokwesaba, kuneminye imibono eyiphutha. Isibonelo, kunombono wokuthi ama-nits avele kuphela ngomdlavuza, ngoba la ma-neoplasms aqukethe amaseli womdlavuza futhi abhujiswa kuphela ngemuva kokufa komuntu.

Kunezinganekwane ezingefani, kepha, udinga ukuqondiswa ngokunengqondo futhi ucabange ngokunengqondo, ngokusekelwe kumaphuzu afakazelwe, hhayi ukuqagela. Kufanele wazi ukuthi izintwala zivame ukuvela kuphela ezimweni lapho izimo zenzelwe lokhu - lapho uthinta isiguli. Lezi zinambuzane azikwazi ukuvela emoyeni, noma ngabe umuntu enokuphazamiseka kwemizwa.

Izimbangela zokuhlukunyezwa kwezintwala

Njengomiyane, izimpukane, izintwala izinambuzane. Abakwazi ukuhlala ngaphakathi komzimba womuntu. Ngisho nesigaba sokubeka amaqanda, ukuvuthwa kwezibungu kwenzeka kuphela ebusweni bomzimba (izinwele ezithwele). Ngakho-ke, azikho izigaba ezengeziwe zokuthuthukiswa kwezintwala ngokubambezeleka ekubonakalisweni kwezinambuzane.

Ukudluliselwa kwamagciwane kusuka kwisiguli esine-pediculosis kuya enempilo kwenzeka ngendlela yokuxhumana. Umuntu okuqinisekisiwe ukuthi ophethe izinambuzane, enza ukuxhumana eduze nabanye abamele umphakathi, “uzodlulisela” izinambuzane. Izintwala ziyahamba ukusuka kolunye izinwele kuya kolunye. Ukuxhumana okuseduze kuyisidingo sokudluliselwa, ngoba lezi zinambuzane azikwazi ukugxuma, ukundiza. Izindlebe ngeke zingene ngenye indlela.

Izindlela zokuxhumana zokudlulisa izinambuzane ziyakuqonda ukusetshenziswa kweziguli. Lokhu ukuboleka ngamabomu, okungahleliwe kwezinto zabanye abantu. Bangenwa yizintwala noma kuphi: izikhungo zokunakekela izingane, abalungisa izinwele, amahhotela, imicimbi yezemidlalo.

Indlela okungaxhunyanwa ngayo yokusabalalisa lesi sifo ibizwa ngokuthi ukudluliswa kwezintwala ngamanzi (ukugeza emithonjeni emile). Ama-parasites abekezelela indawo emanzi, ngenkathi egcina ukusebenza. Kufanele ube nokuqaphela ukugeza, amachibi, imizimba yamanzi evulekile ngaphandle kokunyakaza okusebenzayo. Yilapho ukutheleleka kungenzeka khona.

Ngokuvamile, ukutheleleka nge-pediculosis kwenzeka emacaleni alandelayo:

• thintana nezinwele (izihubo, ukusondelana ezindaweni zomphakathi, imidlalo yangaphandle),
• ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zabanye abantu, izinto zasendlini, ukuhlanzeka komuntu siqu, ubucwebe, izembatho (okombhede, izindishi, amabhande okuqina, izigqoko).

Ukubonakala kwezintwala kungahlala kulawulwa ngokusobala. Ukugcotshwa kwezithuthi zomphakathi (ikakhulukazi amahora aphezulu kakhulu), ukuxhumana kwezemidlalo, ukuxhumana kwezingane okusebenzayo akulula ukubona. Imininingwane engaphezulu mayelana nokuthi amachaphaza avelaphi kumuntu, uzothola kuwebhusayithi yethu.

Ngokunikezwa izindlela ezingenhla zokutheleleka, Izintwala zezinzwa zibonakala njengokucabanga okuhle. Kodwa-ke, umbono ukhona. Uhlobo lokubonakala kwengcindezi lwezintwala luvame kakhulu phakathi kwezixuku. Thatha ngokungathi sína akufanele. Kukhona iqiniso elithile lapha, noma ucubungula ubuwula bokucatshangwa.

Umqondo wesayensi wokubonakala "kwengcindezi" yezintwala

I-Pediculosis yisifo esifundwe ngokuphelele. Kufakazelwa ukuthi phakathi kwezindlela zokudlulisa, ukubukeka kwamachwane kusuka ezinzwa akukho. Zonke izinganekwane kanye nezihloko kuyizimpawu zezinkolelo ezithandwayo.

Ukungabikho kokuxhumana okusondelene neziguli, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zazo, ukugeza emva kwazo emanzini agxilile akubonwa. Ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka ukuba ngumnikazi weentwala.

Isayensi isekela abaxhasi bokuba khona kokutheleleka “okucindezelayo” kuphela lapho isimo singazinzile se-psyche, izinqubo zangaphakathi zomzimba zinegalelo ekushintsheni kwephunga lemvelo. Umzimba ugcwala ukujuluka okukhulu, ugcwele ngamakhompiyutha akhethekile ashubile.

Ososayensi baphakamisa ukuthi iphunga elinamandla likhanga izinambuzane. Ukushiya umnikazi 'wezinsimbi' ezigwenyiwe 'kwenza iphunga elijabulisayo lesisulu esisha. Ngenxa yalokho, amathuba okuba "ekubambeni" izinambuzane ayanda. Ezinye izinhlobo zabantu zokubonakala kwezintwala ezivela ezinhlizweni azinangqondo ngokuya ngokwahlulela kwesayensi.

Ososayensi bathi ngesikhathi sokuxakeka, umuntu u-tense, izivikeli mzimba ziya ngokuya ziba buthaka, ukubekelwa phambili kwezifo ezahlukahlukene kuyanda. Ukucindezelwa kwenhliziyo kugxila enkingeni ethile. Ukuqina kuyancipha. Imvamisa ngalesi sikhathi, imithetho yezempilo ebalulekile ayinakwa. Ngenxa yanoma yiziphi izici eziphakanyisiwe, ubungozi bokutheleleka ngegwala kuba mkhulu.

Abantu abangabazayo bathambekele bathi zonke izinkathazo ziyaxinzelelwa. Ukwesaba ukutheleleka kukhulu kangangokuba ukulunywa, ukugoba ezinweleni kuzwakala kusuka ekushayeni komoya. Ama-psychosomatics alesi sifo, i-psyche engazinzile yabantu, kufanele asolwe ngakho konke. Ukuthambekela kokusola sekuba ngumthombo owodwa wokuvela "kwezinganekwane" ngomsuka weentwala.

Ezindalini, ubukhulu bokuxoxisana, ihaba (inhlebo) muhle. Njengoba sesithole imininingwane, isisekelo sokucamngca, abantu ngabanye bangakha izinhlobo ezingalindelekile ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke inani eliphakeme lokuqagela okungabazisayo.

Ukusho ukuthi izintwala zivela ezinhlungwini ziyisiwula. Izinguqulo ezinjengale azinasizathu sesayensi.

Ilayisi kusuka ekucindezelekeni noma ekubonisweni kwezinye izifo

Imvamisa, amagwala asolwa kuphela ngokuba khona kokulunywa. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, uphawu luphawu lwezifo eziningi ngaphezu kwezintwala (kufaka nomphumela wokuxineka). Uma kungenzeki ukubhekana nenkinga ye-psychosomatic ngokwakho, kufanele ufune usizo kochwepheshe.

Odokotela bazosiza ukuveza izimbangela zangempela zento engajwayelekile. Bhekana nengcindezi, welapha ezinye izifo.

Abaningi bahlobanisa ukubonakaliswa kwesimo esikhumbeni (ukuluma, imivimbo, izilonda) ngokuba khona kwezintwala. Ungethuki ngokungenasisekelo. Amacala amaningi ahambisana nezimpawu zezifo ezihluke ngokuphelele.

Ithiphu. Kuyasiza ukuhlola ngokucophelela isikhafu, izindawo eziseduze kwesikhumba (intamo, izindlebe, amahlombe) ngezinambuzane. Ukuba khona kwezintwala ngokuqinisekile kuzozinikeza (abantu abadala, izingwe, izibungu)

Indawo Engobungozi Ye-Pediculosis

Indawo yokusabalalisa izintwala ibanzi, kepha asikho isidingo sokukhuluma ngokuqubuka kwezigameko, ukusatshalaliswa okwandile. Akuwona wonke umuntu obhekene ne-pediculosis. Engcupheni abantu:

• ngezimo zokuhlala ezingezinhle (abanamakhaya, ubuntu be-asocial),
• ngenqubo yokuphila esebenzayo maqondana nezakhamizi ezingasebenzi (abasebenzi bezikhungo zezokwelapha, izindawo zokwamukela abantu, izindawo zokukhosela ebusuku),
• endaweni enyinyekile (ijele, amakamelo, ikamu lababaleki),
• ukuthambekela kobudlelwane obusondelene nobususekayo (ubulili noma inhlalo).

Ngaphezu kwamaqembu ezakhamizi angenhla, izingane zisendaweni ebhekene nengozi ethile ye-pediculosis. Ukungaqaphile, ukushesha, isifiso sokuvala oxhumana nabo (imidlalo esebenzayo) kudala indawo enhle yokutheleleka ngokushesha.

Ezimweni eziningi, i-pediculosis yenzeka kungazelelwe. Ungesabi, faka izakhiwo eziyimfihlakalo zokugcizelela. Lesi sifo asaziwa iminyaka eyinkulungwane, siyelapheka. Into esemqoka ukuthola inkinga ekuqaleni kwesifo, qala ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema ukwandisa inkinga, ukwakhiwa kabusha kwama-parasites. Ukudluliselwa kokuxhumana kuyindlela esemqoka yokusakazeka kwezinambuzane. Amalunga okuxineka enganekwaneni angaqinisekiswa yisayensi.

Amavidiyo awusizo

Yini ebangela izintwala ekhanda?

Izinwele zekhanda: izimbangela, izimpawu, izigaba.

Inganekwane noma iqiniso

Ngakho-ke eqinisweni, izintwala ezivela ezinzwa - inganekwane noma iqiniso, ziyathakazelisa kubantu abaningi. Yize kunjalo, imizwa evame ukuba nomuntu ocindezelekile ihlushwa ukulunywa yikubekezelela futhi kungapheli.

Umbono wokuthi izintwala ziqhamuka ezinhlungwini ubukhona kusukela ngesikhathi sobabamkhulu bethu. Ungawuzwa umbono ofanayo nanamuhla. Omunye ukuphika ngokuphelele, kepha kunabantu abaqinisekile ngokunemba kwayo. Kunezinguqulo eziningana zalolu hlobo:

• Amalunga ekhanda ahlala ekhona kubantu, kuyilapho efihliwe. Zisebenza lapho umuntu enovalo kakhulu.
• Ezimweni ezicindezelayo, umzimba womuntu ukhipha izithukuthuku ezikhethekile, iphunga lawo liheha kakhulu izintwala. Ukuhlala emzimbeni womuntu, badla ngegazi lakhe, umphumela walo oba yi-itch engabekezeleleki.
• I-Pediculosis ingadluliselwa ezingeni lofuzo - izintwala ziyavela kumuntu kusukela azalwa, kepha zifika ebusweni ngemuva kokuqhaqhaqeka okukhulu kwemizwa.
• Imizwelo ephazamisayo ephazamisayo iba imbangela yokwakhiwa kwama-tubercles abuhlungu obuhlungu, okuyindawo yokuhlaselana ngamaphara. Ukuvela kwezinambuzane kufaka isandla esimweni sokudangala isikhathi eside nokukhathala kwezinzwa.
• Izintwala ezinobuhlungu zibonakala njengamaseli womdlavuza. Ngenkathi yenjabulo enkulu, zikhula ngokushesha, ziphenduka izinambuzane.

Lokhu kucatshangelwa akuqinisekisiwe ngokwesayensi, ngoba ukuze kube khona okugcwele kwamagciwane, kubalulekile ukondla njalo ngegazi lomuntu. Ngakho-ke, i-pediculosis ngesisekelo sezinzwa ayilutho kodwa inganekwane yabantu. Kuyamangaza iqiniso lokuthi abahlali abafundile impela bamadolobha amakhulu bathi lokhu.

Amaqanda amnandi emzimbeni womuntu awaphili. Izinambuzane nazo azidluliselwa ezilwaneni futhi aziqali kusuka odakeni. Futhi ukulindeka okungabekezeleleki akuyona into edlula ukwanda kwesikhumba. I-Psoriasis, i-dermatitis - izifo ezingadala umuzwa ofanayo wokulunywa. Kodwa-ke, azihlanganisi lutho negazi.

Izindlela zokutheleleka

Noma kunjalo, izintwala azikwazi ukuzivela ngokwazo. Izimbangela eziphambili zokutheleleka komuntu nge-pediculosis yilezi:

• ukuthintana nomuntu ophethe izidakamizwa - ngesikhathi somdlalo, umzabalazo, ukusondelana, ukuqabulana noma ukuthintana ngocansi, ngoba izinambuzane azikwazi ukugxuma zindize,
• ukushintshaniswa kwezinto ezingumthombo wokutheleleka ngegwalagwala nekhanda,
• ukusetshenziswa komhluzi wabanye abantu, ama-hairpins nezinye izinto zokunakekela izinwele kanye nezigqoko,
• vakashela izindawo zomphakathi ezinamazinga aphansi wokuhlanzeka,
• ukubhukuda emanzini agxilile kungadala izintwala ze-pubic - i-louse imelana impela ne-hypoxia, ngakho-ke ingakhona emanzini izinsuku ezimbili.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuphazamiseka kwemizwa umuntu ushintsha ngempela ukwakheka nokuhogela izithukuthuku. Nguye eheha izimuncagazi. Umuntu osesimweni esizolile akakhangi kakhulu kubopha igazi.

Inzwa emntwaneni nayo ayinakuba izintwala. Ngaphandle kokuthi izingane zingenwa yi-pediculosis kaningi kakhulu kunabantu abadala. Iqembu lezingane, imindeni ehlukene kanye nezinga labo lezenhlalo yizimbangela eziphambili zokusakazeka kwalesi sifo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izintwala ezinganeni ziyavela ngenxa yokuthi izingane zivame kakhulu ukuguqula izigqoko zazo nezifuzo, ngaphandle kokuthola ukubaluleka okukhethekile kulokhu.

Amacebo nawo awanyamalala, kepha izinambuzane zanda ngokushesha ngokwanele. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ngokushesha ukwelashwa kwe-pediculosis. Inqubo yokususa izintwala inzima impela. Ngezinsuku zakudala, iparafini lalisetshenziselwa ukulwa nezintwala. Baphathe ikhanda lomuntu onegciwane, ngemuva kwalokho balisongela esikhwameni isikhashana. "Ukugeza" okunjalo kwakubulala amagciwane. Izinwele zazigezwa ngedizayinisi bese zikhululwa ngomuthi okhethekile.

Namuhla, kunemithi eminingi yezintwala, equkethe izinto ezinobuthi ezinambuzaneni. Kubantu, akunangozi.

Ama-shampoos we-Pediculicidal afunwa ngokukhethekile phakathi kwabathengi. Umkhiqizo usetshenziselwa i-hairline ngokunyakaza komzimba. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-3-5, izinwele zihlanzwa ngamanzi agobhozayo usebenzisa isampula yansuku zonke. Lapho-ke izimuncagazi ziyadedelwa kusetshenziswa ikamu elikhethekile elinamazinyo amancane futhi ahlala njalo. Kodwa-ke, akwenzeki njalo ukufeza umphumela ophelele ngemuva kokwelashwa kokuqala. Phakathi kwama-shampoos angamagundane, lokhu okulandelayo kuhlukaniswa ukusebenza:

Ama-Sprakes asebenza ngempumelelo ukulawula izinambuzane. Enye yalezi Pair Plus. Ukwakheka komenzeli we-aerosol kufaka i-permethrin - into enobuthi eyingozi ezinambuzaneni. Isifutho sifafazwa kubo bonke ubude bezinwele, bese kwesokunxele ekhanda imizuzu eyi-10. Ngemuva kwalokho, umkhiqizo ugezwa ngamanzi usebenzisa isampula elivamile. Inhlanganisela yezintwala izosiza ukuqeda izinambuzane ezifile. Lokhu kusebenza okulandelayo kuyasebenza:

Amakhambi esintu

Abantu abaningi balwa ne-pediculosis besebenzisa amakhambi esintu. Isibonelo salokhu ukuhlikihla i-cranberry noma ujusi we mint esikhunjeni.

Umhlonyane unezindawo ezinhle kakhulu ezidonsayo. Kulungiselelwe i-decoction kuyo (ilitha elilodwa lamanzi 1 tbsp. I-Grass), egezwa ngekhanda. I-Cologne kathathu inezici ezifanayo. Kusetshenziselwa isikhumba nesikhumba, bese kumbozwa ngefilimu. Le "maski" igcinwa isikhathi esingaphezu kwehora, ngemuva kwalokho izinwele zihlanzwa kahle futhi ziphume izintwala nezimfile.

Insipho yokugqwala kungenye ikhambi elidumile lezintambo abantu abelisebenzisa iminyaka eminingi. Kodwa-ke, ukuyithola kuthengisiwe akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Amakhambi adumile afana nalawa:

Izinsizi ezivela ekucindezelweni zimane nje ziyinganekwane. Ama-parasites awanovalo, angaqala kuphela uma exhumana nomuntu onegciwane. Ukunyamalala okuzimele kwezinambuzane nakho akunakwenzeka - ngeke kunyamalale uma umuntu esevele etheleleke nge-pediculosis evimbela ukuxhumana nabanye abantu. Isenzo sangempela, esifike ngesikhathi esizosiza ukuqeda izinambuzane.

Kepha ukuze uvikele ukwenzeka kwezinambuzane, kuyadingeka ukuthi ugcine imithetho yezenhlanzeko, usebenzise kuphela amabhulashi akho wezinwele, izigqoko nezinto. Ochwepheshe baphinde bancome ukugoqa izinwele ezinde ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi nokugwema ukuzibandakanya ocansini ngephutha.