Ubuciko bokufaka imibala kuhlanganisa ukudaya izinwele ngemibala ehlukene. Ukuze ufunde lokhu, awudingi nje kuphela ulwazi olukhethekile namakhono, kepha futhi nekhono lokuzizwa kahle imibala nokuqagela ukuthi yimuphi umthunzi ozovela ngokuxuba imibala ethile. Udinga ukwazi imibala nge izisekelo le "science", nabo singathanda ukukwazisa.
Uyini umbala?
Umbala yisayensi efundayo izimiso Ukuhlanganiswa okuvumelanayo kwemibala nemithunzi. Njengengxenye yokulungisa izinwele, le sayensi iyasiza kwesokudla khetha futhi uhlanganise amathoni lapho ku-stain - ukuze i-hairstyle ihlangane ngokuphelele nobuso, ukubukeka nesithombe seklayenti.
Ngisho nasezikhathini zasendulo, ososayensi babebandakanyekile ekufundweni kombala, futhi kwaba yisisekelo semibono eminingi yesayensi nokutholakele. Isayensi yemibala Kwakuhlobene kakhulu ne-physics, chemistry, ubuciko, ifilosofi kanye ne-aesthetics. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, imibala kaNobel waureate V. Ostwald yahlelwa, yabethula embuthanweni enezingxenye ezibukekayo. Lolu hlelo luvunyelwe ukudala isondo lemibala - Imodeli ekahle yokuvumelana kombala.
Umbuthano we-Ostwald emelelwa imibala eyinhloko naphakathi
- Okusemqoka imibala ibomvu, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphuzi (uma uyihlanganisa ndawonye, ​​ungathola yonke eminye imibala).
- Okwesibili imibala - leyo ivela ngokuxuba imibala emibili eyinhloko. Isibonelo, okuluhlaza okuyi-inhlanganisela okuphuzi nokuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kanti i-orange iyinhlanganisela ebomvu nphuzi.
- I-Tertiary imibala yakhiwa ngokuxuba imibala eyisisekelo neyesekondari. Isibonelo, i-lilac iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi i-violet, futhi i-turquoise iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi iluhlaza.
Lapho ufunda isondo lemibala, kubalulekile ukucubungula u-2 izici:
- Imibala phakathi eduze (eziqongweni kanxantathu), hlanganani kahle.
- Ukuqeda umbala ongafuneki lapho ufaka imibala izinwele, kufanele ukhethe umthunzi osendaweni yombuthano okuphambene umbala ongalungile.
Ake sithi, ngesikhathi sokuqokomisa kuma-curls kwavela engafuneki Yellowness futhi kumele ingathathi hlangothi. Lokhu kungenziwa kusetshenziswa isondo lemibala. Khetha umbala ohlukile ophuzi bese uwusebenzisa ezinweleni.
Umbuthano wemibala uyilo ayinakubekelwa indawo Ithuluzi kubo bonke abalungisa izinwele, okuvumela ukuba ukhethe kahle umbala ofanele, wenze inhlanganisela yabo futhi ususe amathoni angafuneki lapho ugcina.
Izindlela eziyisisekelo zokubamba
Phakathi kwezinhlobo eziningi zokufaka imibala, u-3 okukhulu:
- U-Ombre - ukufaka imibala kwezinwele, lapho izimpande ezimnyama kahle ziphenduka izeluleko ezikhanyayo.
- Ukugqamisa - Ukugqamisa nokudaya imicu yezinwele ngazinye. Uma kugqamiswa, kuvame ukwenzeka amaphutha kanye nesidingo sokukhipha izithunzi ezingafuneki kusetshenziswa isondo lombala.
- Ukufiphaza - Umbala wama-curls anemibala ehlukile ye-blonde (le ndlela yokukhetha umbala ilungele izinwele ze-blond).
Amazinga wombala
Imibala yezinwele ebumnyameni ihlukaniswe amazinga kusuka ku-1 kuye ku-10:
- Inombolo "10" iyisithunzi esikhanyayo, futhi iyunithi imnyama.
- Amathoni e-2nd ne-3 imibala e-brown ne-chestnut yama-curls (imibala esetshenzisiwe ngaphakathi kwawo iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu, futhi ophuzi cishe awukho lapha).
- Imibala 4-7 izithunzi ezakhiwe kusuka kokubomvu ngokuhlanganiswa okuncane kokuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphuzi (okungukuthi, amathoni wezinwele ansundu).
- Amaphayini anezinombolo 8 no-9 yiwo aphethe kakhulu ophuzi (kungaba nzima ukuwuqeda lo mbala, ngoba ulele ekujuleni kwama-curls).
Kukhona futhi amathoni ngaphansi kwezinombolo u- "11" no "12", kuyabhekwa kukhanya kakhulu upende.
Ngu ikhodi yedijithaliekhonjiswe kokufakwa kwepende, unganquma kalula kunembile ithoni udayi. Isibalo sokuqala ekuso sikhombisa izinga lokukhanyisela, esesibili - sibonisa enye imibala ngopende, kanti eyesithathu - ithoni yesibili yokugcizelela okwengeziwe ezinweleni. Isibonelo, umthunzi "8.13" ngumbala we-beige blond okhanyayo, lapho isibalo sesishiyagalombili sibonisa umbala okhanyayo okhanyayo, iyunithi ibonisa umthunzi we-ashy, kuthi kathathu kubonise ithoni yegolide eyengeziwe (iphindwe kabili kune-umlotha).
Ukumaka ngenombolo eyodwa noma ezimbili kubonisa ukungabikho kwemithunzi kudayi kanye nobumsulwa bethoni yesibili.
Ukwenza umbala wezinwele omusha ubukeke ungokwemvelo, akumele kube khona ngaphezu kwamathoni amabili phakathi kwawo nombala wakho.
Izinhlobo zodayi bezinwele
Okokugcina, ake sixoxe ngodayi bemvelo nabenziwayo ... Kunezinhlobo ezi-5 zedayi yezinwele, ngayinye yazo inezinzuzo zayo kanye nobubi bayo:
- Izinhlanganisela ezikhanyayo - yenza izinwele ngenkani, uvutha ingulube yemvelo esemqoka kanye nama-curls aqeda amanzi. Ukudaya kaninginingi kwezinwele ngalolu hlobo lodayi kuyinto engathandeki.
- Idayi yaphakade - ungaguquki imibala yemvelo yama-curls, kepha thinta kuphela isakhiwo sabo nge-oxidation. Upende onjalo ulungele ukusetshenziswa kuzinwele ezimpunga, futhi futhi uma ufuna ukushintsha umbala wama-curls ngamathoni we-1-5.
- Izakhi ezihlala imibala ezingapheli - ayiqukethe i-ammonia ne-hydrogen peroxide, ngakho-ke, ayithinti umbala wezinwele zemvelo. Lawa dayi awazilimazi izinwele, kodwa ahlanzwa ngokushesha - kuba imishanguzo engu-5-6 nge-shampoo.
- Ama-Balms Amade nama Shampoos - khonza ukuthuthukisa ukukhanya noma ukugcizelela ithoni yezinwele ezikhona. Lezi zimali azilimazi izinwele, ngakho-ke zingasetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
- Imidwebo yemvelo - odayi abangenangozi kakhulu. Umbala wezinwele nge-henna, i-basma, ikhofi ayigcini ngokulimaza izinwele, kepha futhi iqinisa nesakhiwo sayo. Kuyafaneleka ukusho ukuthi ngemuva kokusebenzisa isikhathi eside ukupenda kwemvelo, amakhemikhali angasebenzi.
Faka umbala imibala eyisisekelo
Ngokufaka imibala, imibala eyisisekelo, yesibili neyekuphakeme ihlukaniswa. Lokhu kwanele ukuhambisa ngokuphelele umbala wezinwele.
Imibala eyi-3 kuphela (obomvu, ophuzi nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka). Ayikwazi ukutholakala kweminye imibala, ayisisekelo, ayisisekelo.
Ngokuxuba imibala eyisisekelo, uthola imibala yokuhleleka kwesibili (okubizwa ngelesibili). Lokhu kufaka phakathi: i-violet iyinhlanganisela ebomvu neblue, i-orange ibomvu futhi ephuzi, futhi okuluhlaza kungaphuzi nokuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Uma uhlanganisa imibala yesibili neyisisekelo, uthola imibala ephakeme.
Umugqa onemibandela ohlukanisa izithunzi ezifudumele nezibandayo udabula okuluhlaza nokubomvu, njengoba kukhonjisiwe kulo mdwebo ngenhla. Ngakho-ke, i-violet, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ingamakhaza abandayo, futhi ophuzi, owolintshi afudumele. Luhlaza okotshani obomvu kuyabanda futhi kufudumele.
Khumbula, ukusebenza ngombala lapho upenda imicu inemininingwane yayo. Imithetho eyisisekelo yokuhlanganisa imibala:
- Imibala ephikisanayo esondweni lemibala inesilinganiso esifanayo sokuqina futhi iyakwazi ukwenza uhlangothi olunye luhlangane.
- Ukunciphisa amathoni abandayo, kusetshenziswa amathoni afudumele, kepha hhayi okuphambene nalokho. Ukungeza amathoni abanda kumathoni afudumele kuzokunika umbala ongcolile.
- Uma iklayenti elinama-curls anemibala yomithunzi obandayo lifuna ukuthola i-gamut efudumele, qala ngokunciphisa ukubandayo kwezwi.
- Izithunzi ezifudumele, ezilandelana ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ziyahambelana.
- Imithunzi ebandayo, emi ngokulandelana kokuvalwa kwesilinganiso, ayihambelani.
- Ngeke kwenzeke ukuthi uhlanganise izithunzi ezifudumele nezibandayo, azihambelani.
Isizinda sokukhanyisa kanye nokungathathi hlangothi kwayo
Enye into ebalulekile yokwenza imicu yokudaya ingemuva lokukhanya (FD). Lokhu kuvezwa kombala kwe-melanin ngemuva kwe-oxidation, okuye kwagcinwa ngaphakathi shaft yezinwele.
Ukudonswa kwenqubo inqubo ye-oxidizing melanin ene-hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). I-Atomic oxygen (O) ikhishwa ku-hydrogen peroxide, isusa imibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezinweleni zemvelo. Umphumela ubomvu futhi uphuzi. Ngokuhlangana kwabo, bahlulela isizinda sokucaciselwa.
Izinga le-oxidation lincike ekugxileni kwamamolekyuli e-peroxide ekwakhiweni kokugcwala. Lapho ephakeme, kusabela ngokuqinile ukusabela kanye nomphumela wokucaciswa.
Iphuzu elibalulekile! Ukujula ngakunye kwetoni kunemvelaphi yayo yokukhanyisa.
Cabanga ukuthi isizinda sokukhanyisa kanye nokujula kwethoni kuhlobene kanjani:
- Amathoni we-1, 3, 4 ahambelana nesizinda sokukhanyisa okubomvu: ubomvu obumnyama kakhulu, ubomvu obumnyama, isizinda sokukhanyisa obomvu ngokulandelana. Siyakhumbula ukuthi ngenhloso yokunciphisa ubomvu, umbala ophikisayo esondweni lemibala uyasetshenziswa. Luhlaza. Ngakho-ke, sikhetha i-mixton eluhlaza, i-corrector.
- I-5, 6, 7 UGT inesizinda sokucaciswa kwe-orange. Oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka usetshenziselwa ukwenza i-orange ihlukane. Amazinga 5 no-7 axubekile, abe nesizinda esiphindwe kabili sokucaciswa, ngakho-ke i-fixator izoba nzima. Ithoni yesihlanu ihambelana nesendlalelo esibomvu se-orange-red, ngakho-ke kusetshenziswa i-corrector eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (mixton). Ithoni yesikhombisa yezinwele ine-DoF e-orange-aphuzi, sikhetha i-corrector blue-violet.
- Emazingeni 8, 9, no-10, kuvela i-DoF ephuzi kuphela: ophuzi, ophuzi okhanyayo, ophuzi kakhulu, ngokulandelana. Ngokukhula kokujula kwezwi, ophuzi uyancipha futhi uqhakaze. Siphambukisa emuva isizinda esiphuzi sokucaciswa nge-defector ephuzi.
Izenzo ezingenzeka ngesizinda sokukhanyisa:
- ukungathathi hlangothi - uma iklayenti lifuna ukuthola umthunzi obandayo (wemvelo),
- ukukhanyisa okwengeziwe, ukujula kombala okwandayo - uma umbala otholwe ngokufiphala awukhanyi ngokwanele,
- ukuthuthukiswa kwe-DoF uma kufananisa udayi okhethiwe. Uma umbala owufunayo ubomvu ojulile, ithusi eliphakathi, ukhanyayo wegolide, khona-ke asikho isidingo sokukhipha amandla, i-FD yethu izofaka isandla ekubonakalisweni kombala oyifunayo, yenze umphumela ube ngocebile, ojulile.
Khumbula umthetho oyinhloko we-colorist: upende alukhanyi upende! Umbala wokufakelwa awukwazi ukuqeda umbala wangempela wokufakelwa.
Cabanga ngokwenza: iklayenti likhethe udayi wezithunzi ezikhanyayo, kepha izinwele zidayiwe ngudayi omnyama ongamelana nalutho. Ukufaka udayi okhethiwe kulowo owedlule ngeke kunikeze ukukhanya okudingayo. Umphumela ophumelelayo, kuyadingeka ukususa i-pigment yokufakelwa emgodini wezinwele (thola i-FO kuphela), bese usebenzisa upende okhanyayo.
Uhlelo lwemibala oluyisisekelo
Onke amathoni atholakala emvelweni, ngaphandle kokuhluka, ahlanganisa imibala emi-3 ebalulekile: oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu nphuzi. Kule mibala, wonke ngaphandle kokukhetha enza amathoni ajwayelekile, angabali mnyama nokumhlophe.
Ithoni yesikhumba nezinwele zethu inezinhlanganisela ezihlukile kanye nokulinganiswa kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu nphuzi.
Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yiyona kuphela futhi ithoni enkulu ebandayo, futhi obomvu nphuzi kufudumele.
Lapho uthayipha izinwele, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi imibala ebalulekile iyahlukahluka ngamanani wamaseli futhi inesisindo esingafani. Umbala we-theory wezinwele uphakamisa ukuthi umthamo omkhulu wamangqamuzana nesisindo sombala uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, bese kuvela obomvu futhi ophuzi.
Yize iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi inkulu kunayo yonke, akunzima ukuyikhipha lapho ibolile. Amamolekyuli aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka atholakala eduze kwe-cuticle, kodwa ama-molecule abomvu ajula ku-cortex futhi kunzima kakhulu ukuwasusa. Okunzima kakhulu ukusuka kude nephuzi, elitholakala ekujuleni kwamagxolo ezinwele. Yingakho amathoni abomvu naphuzi kunzima kakhulu ukuwasusa ngenkathi kukhanya.
Ungayihlanganisa kanjani imibala
Imibala ye-spectrum iboniswa embuthanweni, osetshenziswa kumcabango oyisisekelo wama-coloristics kwabasebenza izinwele. Kukhombisa ukuthi ithoni eyodwa igeleza kanjani kwelinye. Ingasetshenziswa ukuthola ukuthi ithoni yezinwele izobukeka kanjani, nokuthi ungalungisa kanjani amathoni angadingekile nama-curls apint kahle. Ngokuxhaswa kombuthano, ungafinyelela inhlanganisela yemibala efanele bese usuka ngobumnene usuka kwenye i-nuance uye kwenye.
- Olubomvu, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ophuzi kuyizimpawu ezisemqoka.
- UViolet, oluhlaza okotshani, owolintshi asekondari.
- Amawolintshi abomvu, bomvu-bomvu, obomvana ngokuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ophuzi ngokuhlaza okotshani, ophuzi-o-orange - amathoni asemhlabeni.
- Ophuzi nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka no-orange, obomvu nohlaza okotshani - okwenza ukungafani komunye nomunye.
Amathoni wesibili aqukethe inhlanganisela yemibala emibili ebalulekile. Umbala we-theory wabenzi bezinwele uphawula ukuthi ukuze kudalwe amathoni wesibili, kuyadingeka ukuthola indawo ephakathi kwemibala emibili eyinhloko esondweni lemibala. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, ithoni ephakathi kokubomvu ne-indigo embuthanweni wombala onsomi. Umbala phakathi kokubomvu negolide ungolintshi ogqamile, futhi phakathi kwe-amber ne- eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuluhlaza.
Amathoni emfundo ephakeme avela ngokuhlanganiswa kwemibala eyisisekelo neyesekondari. Uma ubheka isondo lemibala, umuntu angaqonda ukuthi i-orange-orange ibhekwa njengombala we-tertiary, ngoba itholakala phakathi kombala oyinhloko (ophuzi) nombala wesibili (owolintshi).
Umbala we-theory wabenzi bezinwele ukhombisa ukuthi imibala engathathi hlangothi lapho ihlanganiswa, njengomthetho, iba nsundu. Zimbhangqwana ngabaphikisana nabo esondweni lemibala, zibomvu futhi ziluhlaza okotshani, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokukhanya okukhanyayo, ophuzi ne-lilac. Lawa amathoni alinganiselana futhi angasetshenziswa ukulungisa amaphutha wokufaka ibala. Isibonelo, uma ithoni iqukethe amathoni abomvu ngokungadingekile, lapho-ke okuluhlaza kungasetjenziselwa ukuwenza buthakathaka. Ama-tonic weLilac enza ngendlela efanayo ukuze agxiphise ukukhohlakala kwezinwele ezihlanganisiwe. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubheka ukujula kwethoni. Ngakho-ke, amathoni ama-2 kufanele abe elokugcotshwa okufanayo futhi alinganise elinye nelinye.
Isibonelo, thatha i-violet toner ngezinwele ezihlanganisiwe. Uma ufaka ithoni ejulile kakhulu, ama-curls azoba umbala we-lilac, futhi uma ithoni likhanya kakhulu, khona-ke ama-curls ayoba ne-tint ephuzi. Njengomthetho, kungcono ukungaphuthelwa kolunye uhlangothi, ngoba kulula ukwengeza ithoni kunokuyicosha.
Futhi, ukuxuba imibala emibili engathathi hlangothi, njengokubomvu nokuhlaza, kunika onsundu.
Ukushintshwa kusuka kumbala owodwa kuya kolunye, noma Umbala We-Colourion wezinwele zezinwele
Isibonelo, thatha izinwele ezibomvu ezikhanyayo, okumele zipendwe luhlaza. Futhi uma ukwenze udayi obuluhlaza obukhali, umphumela ungaba nsundu noma ube nsundu. Ngakho-ke, ukushintshwa kancane kancane kuzoholela kumbala wokugcina ogcwele. Kulula kakhulu ukunxenxa ithoni eyodwa nenye, ebekwe eduze kwayo esondweni elinemibala ehlukahlukene.
Ithoni yokuqala ebomvu nombala olindelwe wehlathi eluhlaza ihluke ngokuphelele. Uma ushintsha kancane kancane kusuka kubomvu uye ku-greenish, khona-ke kunezindlela ezi-2:
- Olubomvu - obomvu-o-olintshi - orenji okhanyayo - owolintshi - ophuzi - ophuzi ngokuhlaza okotshani - luhlaza.
- Bomvu - Bomvu-lilac - luhlaza-lilac - luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - luhlaza okotshani - luhlaza okotshani.
Ngakho-ke, emzileni ngamunye kunezinyathelo eziyi-6. Ungayikhetha kanjani efanele? Konke kuncike ekujuleni kokuluhlaza okudingayo. Ngakho-ke, uma udinga ithoni eluhlaza emnyama equkethe amathoni we-cyan, khona-ke kulula ukudlula nge-lilac kanye nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Futhi uma kudingeka okuluhlaza okotshani, indlela yokuqala izophumelela kakhudlwana.
Ngosizo lwesondo lemibala kungenzeka ukwenza izingoma ezinhle futhi ezinembile. Umehluko omkhulu uyatholakala kusetshenziswa imibala kubuso obuhle emuva besiyingi:
- luhlaza obomvu
- onsomi futhi ophuzi
- owolintshi nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka
- oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka no-orange obomvu,
- luhlaza ophuzi nobomvu onsomi
- ophuzi we-olintshi kanye nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ngasikhathi sinye, uma kuxutshwe, le mibala izokhiqiza insundu, nayo esebenza nakwezesekondari.
Ukuze uvikele izicubu ezingcolile ezingafuneki, sebenzisa umbala ojwayelekile. Kunqunywa ekuxhumaneni kwabo. Isibonelo, onsomi uqukethe okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu, futhi okuluhlaza kuqukethe okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphuzi, kanti umbala wabo ojwayelekile uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - lo umbala ofanelekile ongasetshenziswa njenge-buffer phakathi kokuluhlaza nokuhlaza okotshani.Ngokubeka lo mbala phakathi kwabo, ungathola umphumela omuhle, ozosiza uguquko olubushelelezi.
Lezi yimigomo eyisisekelo yokufakelwa kombala kwabalungisa izinwele, futhi imibono kaLonda, i-Estelle, neMatrix isuselwe kulezi zingxenye ezijwayelekile.
Kusetshenziswa imibala ukudala ukujula
Ngokukhetha imibala emi-4 noma engu-5 kusuka ebangeni elifanayo, ungakha ukujula kwezwi lemichilo nezicucu. Ake siqale ngombala owodwa, ngalesi sibonelo, khetha ububende.
Ngokuyixuba ngokulingana okuhlukile nombala oseduze kwayo esondweni lemibala, ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma obomvu, ungathola ububanzi obuhle bokwenza amafayili agqamile futhi abuthuntu. Ngokukhetha okuhle kakhulu, ama-shades akhethwa kuzinhlangothi zombala wesisekelo futhi ahlanganiswe ngokulingana okuhlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, i-violet ingaxutshwa neblue okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu ukuthola i-blue-violet. Futhi ngasikhathi sinye, uma ungeza imivimbo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu, khona-ke lokhu kuzowonakalisa umphumela.
Umbala wethiyori wezinwele ezisetshenziselwa imikhiqizo yalolu hlobo lwentengiso uhlehlela kokulandelayo:
- Ngokudaya, ukusetshenziswa ngopende ngezinwele zobukhulu obuphakathi nobude kuze kufike ku-15 cm kungama-60 g.
- ama-nuances amnyama (izinga 1-7) - 1 ihora le-Estelle Sense de Luxe dye + 2 amahora we-3% activator ka-De Luxe.
- ama-nuances akhanyayo (izinga 8-10) - 1 ihora le-Estelle Sense de Luxe dye + amahora angu-2 we-1.5% De Luxe activator.
Izilungiselelo zemibala zisetshenziselwa ukususa i-nuance engadingekile, yenze ithoni ibe buthaka futhi yandise isici sombala. Isisetshenziswa se-ammonia sisetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa udayi kanye nesisekelo sezimonyo. Isihlanganisi esiphakathi silula i-pigment eceleni komugqa wokukhanya, kungenzeka ukuyisebenzisela ukuthinta okusebenzayo ngabalungisi bemibala ehlukahlukene. Ukuze ujulise isici sombala, engeza kuze kube ngamahora ayi-13 nge-30 g yepende.
Ileveli yokuphonsa
- UBrunet - 1, 2.
- Izinwele ezimhloshana - 3, 4.
- Umbala onsundu - 5, 6.
- Blond - 7, 8.
- Umbala okhanyayo - 9, 10.
- Ithoni engu-1 - 3%.
- Ithoni ithoni - 3%.
- Ngamathoni amnyama - 3%.
- I-Blond toning - 3%.
- Amathoni ama-2 - 6%.
- Imibala ebomvu neyethusi - 6%.
- Izinwele ezimpunga - 6%.
- Ukukhanyisa amathoni ama-3 - 9%.
- Izinwele ezimpunga ezinwele ezinzima nasezinweleni zegrey grey - 9%.
- Ukukhanyisa amathoni ama-4 - 12%.
Le nkampani ibamba izingqungquthela kanye nezifundo zokuqeqesha lapho izisekelo zokusebenza nemikhiqizo ye-Estelle kanye nomcabango we-coloristics Wabasaqalayo zifundiswa ngokujulile. Kunamavidiyo amaningi wamahhala endabeni kwi-Intanethi.
Umbono omfushane othi "Matrix" (umbala wezinwele) nawo ufanele ukunakwa. IMatrix inomphumela omnene futhi idayi elingenayo i-ammonia. Faka lomugqa ukwakha ithoni entsha emigqeni yemvelo nengahlukaniseki. Futhi ngalo ungalungisa ithoni. Inama-ceramides, akha kabusha ukuthungwa kwe-spongy, okwenza sikwazi ukufiphaza imibala ngokulinganayo emikhawulweni futhi ingeze ukukhanya kwemvelo.
Kunamaqembu emikhiqizo ambalwa:
- I-Extra idayi engapheliyo esetshenziselwa ukudweba okuningana kwezinwele ezimpunga. Uhlelo lombala luqukethe amathoni ayisithupha nomenzeli oxidizing. Udayi uhlala isikhathi eside impela. Imichilo ngemuva kokudwayika izoba yithenda futhi ibe nemisebe.
- Ubuhle - benzelwe ukufaka imibala emthunzini wemvelo nezinwele ezimpunga. Ukuhlangana okunakekelayo ngamafutha nefomula yakamuva kuvimbela ukuthungwa kungonakaliswa. Isikimu sombala salolu chungechunge sinezimpawu ezingama-58. Bavunyelwe ukuhlanganisa, bathola izixazululo ezintsha. Ithoni yezinwele yenziwa ngokubabazekayo, ibukeka ivuselelekile, iqinile. Umbala wepende ungakhethwa ngokuya ngohlobo lwayo lombala.
- I-Matrix SoRED - uchungechunge lwemibala yokudala enemibala. Upende uvunyelwe ukugqamisa ama-curls. Umphumela wombala uqhubeka ufike kuma-rinses angama-20.
- I-V-ukukhanya iyimpuphu ehlanganayo. Iqembu lilungele kahle ukucaciselwa okujulile, futhi nokugcizelela. Ama-Curls angahlanganiswa ngesinyathelo ezi-7. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-powder ithinta kakhulu ama-curls, i-panthenol itholakala kuyo, evikela ekuweqiseni ngokweqile. Umphumela wokusetshenziswa kwawo uzoncika emthunzini wokuqala.
- I-Master iyi-pigment emhlophe esheshayo. Ngaleli thuluzi, ama-curls angahlanganiswa ngezinyathelo eziyi-8.
IMatrix idale iphalethi elihlukile elihlanganisa imibala engaphezu kuka-50.
Umhlahlandlela wombala
Ngokusho komqondo kanye nokuyisisekelo kokufakwa kombala kwabalungisa izinwele, ngaphambi kokuqala noma ikuphi ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi izinwele zisesimweni esihle. Futhi kuzoba ngcono uma udaya ama-curls amathoni amabili elula noma abe mnyama ngombala wemvelo.
Umbala wezinwele ezingapheli uyindlela elula yokwenza izinguquko ezincane. Ngale ndlela, kulula ukugcwalisa izindawo ezingafuneki zombala, ukwandisa isicwebezelisi nokuthungwa ngaphandle kokungenela okunolaka. Umbala lo uyahlanzwa kancane kancane, futhi isikhathi sokugqoka sawo singamasonto ayi-4-6. I-Semi unomphela ingamnyama kuphela izinwele futhi izothambisa okwesikhashana izinwele ezimpunga kuphela. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ulawule imichilo yama-curly, ubenze babe nempilo engcono, futhi, inqubo inqubo emnene nethe xaxa.
Umbala wezinwele ezingapheli uzosiza ekutholeni upende ongapheli. Ubhubhisa ukufaka ama-cuticle kanye nama-pigment amana emgodini. Ngokungafani ne-semi -aphakade, le ndlela ingasetshenziswa ukukhanyisela izinwele. Lokhu kutholakala ngokufiphaza izinwele nokwengeza umbala esinyweni esisodwa. Umbala wezinwele ezingapheli uphumelela kakhudlwana ukumboza izinwele ezimpunga. Yize umbala uzogezwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kepha awukwazi ukugeza noma ukususwa ngokuphelele. Umbala ohlala njalo ungalimaza, futhi ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwamadayi aphikelelayo kungaholela enqubekweni engalimazi. Ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela nokwakhiwa kuzosiza ukuvikela izinwele ekulimaleni ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukuxubha izinwele
Ukuxubha izinwele cishe njalo kwenzeka ngezigaba ezimbili. Okokuqala, izinwele ziyahlanganiswa ukuze kususwe umbala wezemvelo, bese usebenzisa tonic ukufeza umthunzi oyifunayo. Le nqubo kabili ithinta kakhulu izinwele futhi iyingozi kakhulu.
Le yinqubo yokuchitha isikhathi. Ngemuva kwenqubo, izinwele ziba buthaka kangangokuba udinga ukuqaphela ikakhulukazi lapho ukhetha imikhiqizo yesitayela bese usebenzisa owoyela kanye nokhilimu. Izinwele ezinjalo azinconywa ukuba zome nge-hairdryerer, curl ngensimbi egobile noma usebenzise i-straightener. Ngemuva kokuphatha izinwele ngama-brighteners, indlela enhle yokuyibuyisela ukususa unomphelo emaphethelweni owonakele noma ohlukanisile.
Amakhosi aweluleki ukuthi enze ucwaningo lokufaka ama-curls emkhakheni wama-coloristics eyedwa. Lo msebenzi kufanele unikezwe uchwepheshe onekhono. Ngokomqondo wokufakwa kombala kwabaluki bezinwele, umsebenzi we-master ukuhlaziya ukubukeka nesithombe seklayenti, ngemuva kwalokho umbala uzoqala. Inkosi izokhetha ngekhono imibala ezohlobisa umuntu, futhi wonke amaminithi azosikwa imaskandi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Imiqondo Yemibala
Umbala wokuhlukahluka usayizi
Umbala uyindlela yokudaya izinwele, esebenzisa imibala eminingana nemithunzi yawo, ekufanele okungenani ibe mibili.
Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziphambili yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Inika i-hairstyle nokushaqeka.
- Iyakwazi ukugcizelela ubunjalo bezinwele, iphinde iphange kabusha umnikazi wayo iminyaka embalwa.
- Gcizelela futhi uvuselele izinwele zezinwele zakudala, zenze ziphelele.
- Iyakwazi ukulungisa ukwakheka kobuso.
- Ngokungabonakali kwandisa ivolumu yesitayela, ikakhulukazi uma izinwele zizacile.
- Ifihla ukungapheleli kobuso futhi iyakwazi ukugcizelela ukugqama kwamehlo.
- Ilungele imicu yanoma ibuphi ubude - ama-curls amafushane, aphakathi noma amade, lapho enombala kahle, azobukeka emangalisa.
Isisekelo sethiyori
Isithombe: isondo lemibala
Umbono wokubala umbala wezinwele ngokuyinhloko ususelwa ekutadisheni kwesondo lemibala nemithetho yokuxuba imibala ye-subtractive. Isisekelo yimibala emithathu eyisisekelo - eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ophuzi nobomvu, okuthi uma kuxutshwa kunikeze eminye imibala.
- obomvu nphuzi kungathola i-orange,
- oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu onsomi,
- oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphuzi - okuluhlaza - yonke le yimibala yesibili.
Abasezingeni eliphakeme baphuma lapho kuxhuma okwangempela ne-primary, njll.
Lapho ufunda izisekelo zombala wokufakwa kombala ezinweleni, isondo lemibala elinenombolo elilinganiselwe yemibala lisetshenziselwa ukwenza umsebenzi ube lula nokuqonda. Le mibala ngokuyinhloko ingeyokuqala, yesibili neyezindawo eziphakeme ezinemikhakha eyi-12 yezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokubulawa.
Dala imibala yesibili
Ngakho-ke, uma amathoni angama-3 ayisisekelo exutshwe ngenani elilinganayo, khona-ke umphumela ungumthunzi ongathathi hlangothi - grey noma omnyama.
Kubalulekile! Ngokufaka imibala, imicu eminingana yemvelo ithathwa esikalini esingathathi hlangothi (achromatic). Ngakho-ke, yonke imithetho yokungathathi hlangothi kombala iguqukela enjongweni eyodwa - ukuthola umbala wokungathathi hlangothi wemvelo.
Ukungathathi hlangothi kwenzeka futhi uma izithunzi zihlanganiswa ngesilinganiso esilinganayo, eziphikisanayo esondweni lemibala.
Ukwakheka kwemfundo ephakeme
Indlela yokufaka hlangothi isetshenziselwa ukulwa nezithunzi ezingafuneki zemicu. Kepha, njengoba umkhuba ukhombisa, imibala yokuhambisana cishe ayisetshenziswa ngamanani alinganayo. Zengezwa ngenani elincane - ngakho-ke ukugqama kwe-hue engathandeki kufakwa ngaphakathi ngaphandle kokwakheka kwephimbo elimpunga.
Qaphela! Ngokuvamile, imiyalo yokuthola umphumela omuhle ilula njengamasenti amahlanu futhi inciphisa ukuya ku-equation elandelayo: imicu etholakalayo ye-pigment (ukukhanya kwesizinda) + Umbala wokuhlobisa = Umthunzi wokugcina wezinwele.
Kepha ukuze uxazulule inkinga kahle kubaluleke kakhulu:
- Nquma ngqo ukuthi ithoni ijule kangakanani.
- Khetha umthunzi owuthandayo.
- Nquma ukuthi ukukhanyisa imicu kuyadingeka.
- Thola ukuthi ukungathathi hlangothi kuyadingeka, bese unquma ithoni engathathi hlangothi.
Umbala we-gamut
Umbala wezinwele angasebenzisa izithunzi eziyi-15 ukufeza umphumela omuhle. Ngasikhathi sinye, izinwele zihlukaniswe izingxenye, futhi umucu ngamunye udotshwa ngokwecebo elicatshangelwe ngaphambili. Intengo yomsebenzi onjalo iphakeme impela, ngoba yinqubo enzima futhi eyinkimbinkimbi.
Iseluleko! Lapho ukhetha i-colorist, zama ukunaka umuzwa wakhe womsebenzi, ngoba umbala weqiniso kufanele abe nekhono langempela, okuwukuphela kwendlela yokufeza umphumela obonakalayo oneshintsho ngombala obushelelezi, futhi hhayi umehluko ohlekisayo.
I-Ombre - inketho yemibala yakamuva kakhulu yokwenza imibala
Kuleso simo, uma inhloso yakho ukuvuselela imicu emincane eqinile, kungcono ukwenza inqubo ngaphakathi kombala ofanayo. Ngokuyisisekelo, i-pigment yemvelo ithathwa futhi ukwakheka sekuvele kususelwe kuyo - kumnyama noma kukhanya.
Ukushintshwa kusuka ebumnyameni kuye kokukhanya ithoni kubukeka kuyathakazelisa, okushintshwa esikhundleni, kusuka ezimpandeni nasekupheleni ngamathiphu. Ikakhulu namuhla imibala ye-ombre neCalifornia, edala umphumela wezinwele ezishisiwe, ithandwa kakhulu. Imicu emincane eyodwa ehlukile nomthunzi oyintloko wezinwele nawo ubukeka ungajwayelekile.
Ngokuvamile, lapho ukhetha ama-shades, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake uhlobo lombala wokubukeka:
- Ubuhle be-blonde ziyimithunzi efanelekile yephalethi onsundu noma obomvu.
- Abesifazane abanezinwele ezi-brown nama-brunette afanele kakhulu ama-brunette kanye nabesifazane abanezinwele ezinsundu, i-coral nezinye izithunzi ezibomvu.
- Ama-curls abomvu azobukeka futhi ngendlela entsha, uma ungeza ikofi, ithusi, umthunzi wegolide.
Izinwele ezisekhanda lezinwele zingadala izithombe zonke
Kubalulekile ukucabanga ngeminyaka yowesifazane. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuthi amantombazane weminyaka akhethe ama-shades ku-gamut eyodwa ehlobene.
Amathoni angajwayelekile emvelo akhanya lapha. Ukugqwagqwa kombala okubushelelezi okugqamile kuyonikeza intokazi ubuhle kanye nobuhle.
Ngobude obuhlukile bezintambo, umbala ofanayo ubukeka uhluke ngokuphelele. Kafushane, ukubeka amabala kubukeka kucace ngokwengeziwe, ngenkathi kukude, kuzovela amaphethini. Kubukeka kuthakazelisa ngokukhethekile emaphethini ahlukahlukene okuluka - i-spikelet ejwayelekile izokhazimula ngendlela entsha ngokuphelele uma wenza umdwebo onjalo.
Izindlela zokwenza inqubo
Umbala wezinwele nokwenza imibala kwenziwa ngamadayi ahlukahlukene.
Ngokuyisisekelo, ahlukaniswe ngamaqembu ayisihlanu ayinhloko:
Ama-ejenti ahlukene wemibala anemiphumela ehlukene nemisebenzi.
- Idayi yaphakade - Imikhiqizo enolaka eshintsha ngokuphelele imicu yemibala yemvelo.
- Idayi Engapheli - ngokuqhathaniswa nalezi ezingapheli, aziphathi ngolaka, ngenkathi zingathinti umthunzi wemvelo wezinwele.
- Idayi ekhanyayo - Umsebenzi wabo ukukhanyisa ama-curls amnyama, asuse ngokuphelele umbala we-pigment. Izinwele ezilimaza kakhulu, zizenze zibe buthuntu futhi zomile.
- Hue - Inketho enhle kunoma ngubani ofuna ukuguqula isithunzi okwesikhashana. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ama-curls ahlala esesimweni esifanayo, futhi igobolondo elingaphezulu lezinwele kuphela elidayiwe.
- Idayi yemvelo - ngosizo lwabo, ungafinyelela ama-shades akhanyayo, futhi ama-curls nawo anondliwe ngezinto eziwusizo. Amadayi emvelo afaka i-chamomile, i-henna, iqabunga letiyi, i-basma, i-sage, ikofi, njll.
Uma sikhuluma ngobuchwepheshe, bese sihlukanisa phakathi kwendlela ende nethambile yokufaka.
- Endleleni ye-longitudinal, i-ejenti yokufaka imibala isetshenziswa kubo bonke ubude bemicu.
- Indlela eshintshashintshwayo ibhekwa njengethuthuka ngokwengeziwe - umugqa uhlukaniswe ngamehlo ezingxenyeni eziningana futhi upendiwe ngamathoni ahlukile. Ubungcweti nokunobuqili nokunambitheka kwenkosi kungaphezu kwakho konke.
Ungazifaki umbala
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukusebenzisa ama-ejenti anamuhla wokufaka imibala ekhaya kulula futhi kulula, akufanele futhi uzame ukwenza imibala ngombala wakho ngezandla. Yize ekuqaleni ubheka yonke into ibonakala ilula futhi ilula futhi kungekho bunzima, empeleni sinesimo esihluke ngokuphelele. Ukuhlolwa kuholela ekubukekeni okuhlekisayo futhi okuhlekisayo.
Umbala ngezandla zakho uyisinyathelo esiyingozi.
Kungakho kungcono ukuphathisa izinwele zakho ochwepheshe abazokhetha izithunzi ezinekhono, futhi ukudaya kuzokwenziwa ngokuya ngayo yonke imithetho. Ngaso leso sikhathi, unikezwe isamba salokho okufihlakele umuntu ongafundile ongakwazi ngisho nokuqagela ngakho.
Yini esingayisho ngokuhambelana kwama-shades anemibala yamehlo, yesikhumba, eyelashes yamashiya, kanye nohlobo olujwayelekile lokubukeka. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukungazami ngisho nokuzifaka umbala, ngoba uma ungeyena umlungisi wezinwele, ngeke uze ukwazi ukufeza lowo mphumela omangalisayo, futhi kuhle uma izivivinyo zakho zingalungiswa!
Ngemuva kokuba uthathe imibala ngempumelelo futhi ulandela inqubo ngendlela efanele, ungagculiseka ngomphumela isikhathi eside
Umbala wezinwele awukhona ukufaka imibala kuphela, kuyisayensi yonke enemithetho yayo nezinto ezingaphansi. Abaluki bezinwele kuphela abanesiphiwo seqiniso abangalazi leli khono. Ukuguqukela kulokho, izinwele zakho zizokhazimula ngemibala emisha, bese isithombe siba sihle.
Uma ufuna ukushintsha isithombe sakho ngokwenza imibala, uzofunda kabanzi ngalokhu ngokubuka ividiyo ekulesi sihloko.
Uma ufuna ukubonga, engeza ukucaciswa noma ukuphikisana, buza umbuzo kumlobi - engeza amazwana!
Umbala wezinwele uyindlela yemfashini yokushintsha umbala wama-curls. Lapho ufeza uvame ukusebenzisa ama-shades amaningi ane-gamut eyodwa.
Umbala uvame ukusetshenziswa ubulili obuhle. Ngempela, ngale ndlela bazama ukubukeka bekhanga, begqamile, hhayi njengabanye.
Ku-athikili, sizokuhlaziya le nkombandlela entsha ekucambeni izinwele, sisebenzisa izithombe nezinto zevidiyo.
Umbala - kuyini?
Umbala unelinye igama - isayensi yemibala. Kuyisayensi ukuthi kubalulekile ukwazi ukuze wenze ukukhetha kahle kwemibala.
Isisekelo sesayensi yindilinga ye-Oswald. Kususelwa emithethweni yokwenziwa kwemithunzi, inqubo yokwakha imibala yokwenza imibala.
Umbuthano uzokutshela imigomo yokwenza umbala omusha, kucatshangelwa ithoni yezinwele, kukusize ukhethe imibala ehambisanayo nedatha yangaphandle yeklayenti. Ukuqeqeshwa kungenziwa ngevidiyo.
Imibala eyisisekelo
Umbuthano ka-Oswald uqukethe ezisekelweni ezi-3 ezinkulu, ezibhekwa njengezisisekelo: zibomvu, ziblue, ziphuzi. Uma uxuba le mibala nomunye, ungathola noma iliphi elinye ithoni.
Kulezi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka lubhekwa njengombala oqinile. Uma uxuba leli toni elibandayo kweminye imithunzi, ungafinyelela umthunzi omnyama, ojulile.
Ubomvu ungowesibili oqine kakhulu ngemuva kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Uma uyifaka kumithunzi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, imibala izovela ilula.
Uma uyixubanisa nemibala eyenziwe ngesisekelo samathoni aphuzi, khona-ke umthunzi uzoba mnyama.
Obuthakathaka uphuzi.
Ingangezwa kuzo zonke izithunzi, okwenza ithoni ibe lula.
Amathoni emfundo ephakeme
Ithoni ephakeme ingatholakala ngokuxuba imibala esezingeni eliphakeme. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthola obomvu-o-orenji, ophuzi-oluhlaza okotshani, ophuzi namawolintshi, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Yonke eminye imibala ibhekwa njengeyinkimbinkimbi. Zitholakala ngokuhlanganisa imibala ehlukahlukene, izithunzi.
Lapho ufunda isayensi yemibala, kusetshenziswa ingxenye kuphela yemibala etholakala embuthanweni. Ngakho-ke ungaqonda ngokushesha imigomo yokuxuba imibala.
Umbuthano we-Oswald uqukethe amathoni wokuqala, wesibili, wemfundo ephakeme asemikhakheni yombuthano.
Izithunzi eziyisisekelo zitholakala ebangeni elilinganayo ukusuka komunye nomunye. I-angle phakathi kwabo ingama-degrees angama-120. Yonke eminye imibala itholakala phakathi kweyokuqala.
Ukuqeqeshwa kuvidiyo kuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa nokuhlanganiswa okunekhono kwama-shades.
Kufanele wazi ngemibala eyinhloko - uma uyihlanganisa ngokulingana, ngenxa yalokho ungathola ithoni engathathi hlangothi (achromatic), njengasesithombeni.
Ukugcwaliswa kombala kuthinta amathoni amnyama noma ampunga. Le mpahla yemibala eyinhloko yenza kube nokwenzeka ukususa umbala ongaphumanga lapho ungcolisiwe. Ngendlela efanayo, ungawabuyisela ama-curls kumbala wawo wemvelo.
Ukuthola ithoni engathathi hlangothi ngombuthano, awukwazi ukusebenzisa imibala eyisisekelo kuphela.
Lawo matoni abekwe maqondana nezinye izihlobo phakathi nendawo angadala ithoni engathathi hlangothi.
Izithunzi ezinjalo zibizwa ngokuthi zokuphelelisa noma zokuphelelisa. Ngakho-ke, ithoni efanayo ingatholakala ngokuxuba okuluhlaza okotshani obomvu noma okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Umbala
Ukwazi isayensi ye-coloristics kwenza ukuthi kuveze imicabango, kwakha izithombe ezicacile, kudlala ngophimbo lwama-curls. Ukuxuba imibala kuzokusiza ukuthi ukhethe isitayela somuntu ngamunye esihlukile kwabanye.
Imibala imicu emithunzi ehlukahlukene ingafakwa kuzinwele zanoma yibuphi ubude. Ama-haircuts amafushane, ubude obuphakathi, ama-curls amade azothola ukucaca, ukukhanya.
Lesi sithombe sikhombisa isibonelo sokufaka ama-curls ama-curls.
Kepha ungagcini nje ngokugqamisa ubuhle bezinwele noma zezinwele ngokuhlanganiswa kwemibala.
Ukuhlanganisa amathoni athile, ungakwazi ukwenza ukulungiswa kwekhanda, ubuso, ukugqamisa izici ezigqamile zobuso, ufihle amaphutha.
Indima eholayo yabelwe umbala oyinhloko, kufanele ihambisane ithoni yesikhumba, umbala wamehlo.
Amanye amathoni azosiza futhi adale isithombe esisefashinini.
Kuvele omunye umkhuba wombala. Kubizwa ngokuthi "izinwele ezinwele." Yize iqiniso lokuthi bebelokhu belisebenzisa hhayi kudala, ukuqondiswa kutholile ukuthandwa okukhulu.
Umnyombo wendlela yokufaka ibala lapho kulungiswa ukwakheka kombala. Upende uqukethe kuphela izithako zokufaka imibala zemvelo ezixubene no-mask onempilo.
Ukunikeza ama-curls umbala ohlukile, kusetshenziswa imibala yemvelo. Zitholakala kokukhishwe kwemikhiqizo.
Ngemuva kokudonsa, ama-curls athola umthunzi ofanele. Ngokuhambisana nalokhu, izakhi zemvelo zizondla ngezinto eziwusizo.
Ngemuva kwenqubo efanayo, imichilo izobukeka i-elastic, icwebezela, iphilile isikhathi eside.
Ukwenza imibala enjalo, asikho isidingo sokuvakashela i-salon noma i-hairdresser ukuvuselela imibala.
Kwanele ukulungiswa kombala izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka, futhi i-hairstyle ihlala isesimweni esihle kakhulu.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umbala wezinwele wenza i-hairstyle nganoma yisiphi ubude, kubalulekile ukwazi umqondo wokulingana lapho ukhetha ama-shades.
Iphalethi lemibala kufanele lihambisane nohlobo oluthile, umbala, ukwakheka kwamehlo, izinwele. Ngaphandle kwalokho, abantu bazothola ukufana kweprotheni.
Ochwepheshe abakukhuthazi ukuzama ngokwenza ama-curls okudaya endaweni yombala bebodwa. Le nqubo kufanele iphathiswe inkosi ngolwazi.
Uzobonga ukubukeka kweklayenti, imingcele yakhe engokomzimba futhi, ngenxa yalokho, uzokhetha izithunzi ezizomhlobisa umuntu. Onke amaphutha azothuthukiswa ngekhono.
Ngemuva kokubuka ividiyo, ungahamba ngokuziqeqesha ubone ukuthi amakhosi asishintsha kanjani ngobuciko isithombe, enze iklayenti libe imfashini, libe isitayela.
Ukufaka isicelo sokwenza imibala kube yimicu emincane kulula kakhulu, kepha lapho kufakwa imibala kubalulekile ukulandela zonke izigaba zokubala. Ukuqeqeshwa kwesiteji kungalandelwa ngevidiyo.
Uchwepheshe kuphela ozokwazi ukufeza zonke izimo zobuchwepheshe, adlule kuzo zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze ngokufanele aguqule isitayela seklayenti.
Ngenqubo yokwenza imibala, iklayenti lingathatha ingxenye esebenzayo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, umuzwa wombala womuntu ubalulekile lapho ukhetha izithunzi.
Iklayenti lizokutshela ukuthi iziphi izithunzi ezingathanda ukuzibona ezinweleni zalo. UWizard uzohlaziya yonke imininingwane futhi akutshele inketho engcono kakhulu.
Lapho kugcina imibala, uchwepheshe uhlukanisa wonke ama-curls abe yizindawo ezithile. Futhi, izoni ngayinye ihlukaniswe imicu, emva kwalokho ivezwe ekwakhekeni kombala.
Lapho kuhlangana, inani lamathunzi lingafinyelela ishumi nambili, ngakho-ke ubuciko be-stylist bubaluleke kakhulu kulokhu kuhlangana.
Izinhlobo zemibala nemibala
Ukuze wenze umbala wezinwele ubonakale uvumelana, kubalulekile ukucabanga ngohlobo lombala weklayenti lapho ukhetha imibala:
- amantombazane anezinwele ezinhle alungele amathoni abomvu, ansundu ansundu,
- abesifazane abanezinwele ezinsundu, ama-brunette azobukeka ekhangayo uma imicu yawo ifakwe imibala ku-coral, cyclamen, ngamanye ama-shades abomvu,
- abanezinwele ezibomvu kufanele bakhethe ikhofi, igolide, amathoni ethusi.
Lapho ufaka imibala, kubalulekile ukucabanga ngobudala beklayenti. Indlela yokusebenzisa upende, ukukhetha kwamathoni kuzoncika kulokhu.
Abesifazane abavuthiwe bayalulekwa ukuthi bakhethe amabala ngamathoni ahlanganisa i-gamut eyodwa. I-Smooth egeleza ukusuka komunye umthunzi kuya komunye izonikeza ubuhle, i-charm.
Kodwa ngemibala engeyona eyemvelo, intokazi endala izobukeka, okungenani, iyamangaza.
Ubude bezinwele budlala indima ebalulekile kumbala. Uhlobo olufanayo lwamabala lizobukeka lihluke ngokuphelele kumakhanda wezinwele ezimfushane nakwezintambo ezinde.
Lapho wenza imibala yama-curls, kunconywa ukulandela eminye imithetho:
- Ukushintshwa kusuka kwelinye ithoni kuye kwelinye kufanele kubukeke kungokwemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka. Kungale ndlela kuphela lapho umphumela odingekayo ungakhiqizwa. Amathoni ahlukanisayo kufanele akhethwe ngokucophelela ukuze i-hairstyle ingabukeki imbi, iyakhala,
- Lapho udaya izinwele ezondile, kungcono ukhethe umbala osondelene nombala "wendabuko" wesisekelo. Zonke ezinye izithunzi kufanele zihlukane ngokuqonde ebumnyameni noma ekukhanyiseni kusuka kuthoni enkulu,
- Uma udinga ukudala ukugqama okwengeziwe, imisebe evela kuma-curls, kunconywa ukufakwa umbala kusuka kumnyama kuya kumathoni akhanyayo, uqhubekela emaphethelweni wemicu. Kule ndlela, kukhona okungeziwe - izimpande ezandisiwe ngeke zibonakale, ngakho-ke, ukufaka amabala amasha kuzodingeka kwenziwe kungekudala. Ungayenza kanjani imigilingwane enjalo, ekhonjiswe kuvidiyo,
- Ngemuva kwenqubo, kubalulekile ukuyinakekela kahle imichilo.Kwenza lokhu, kunconywa ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo ekhethekile isenzo sayo okuhloswe ngaso ukwenza ngcono imicu futhi silondoloze umbala. Isikhathi esiningi, lezi zingxubevange zobuchwepheshe ezihlanza kahle futhi zinondise ama-curls.
Lapho ukwazi ukuxuba, nalapho kungenjalo
Umbala udinga isipiliyoni esithile. Uma ungakaze usebenze ngodayi obukhethekile ekhaya ngaphambili, kungcono kakhulu ukusula inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi yokuhlanganisa futhi uzijwayeze ngemibala elula. Kepha noma ngabe usunesikhathi eside wenza amabala ngezandla zakho, kufanele usondele kule nqubo ngokuqapha.
Ukuxuba imibala akuvunyelwe ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ungahlanganisi upende wuchungechunge oluhlukile. Iqiniso ngukuthi amadayi ahlukile awanayo indlela yokusebenza, futhi ngenxa yalokho akunakwenzeka ukubikezela umphumela wokugcina. Kungcono njalo ukuthatha imali ochungechungeni olulodwa - ziqinisekisiwe ukuthi ziyahambelana.
Kungcono ukungazami amathoni enziwe ngomumo. Ochungechungeni ngalunye lwemibala, u-Estelle unethebula lemibala eyisisekelo. Kungaba izithunzi ezinsundu, zibe mnyama noma zibe nsundu. Zingalungiswa kusetshenziswa imibala enemibala, kepha engaxubwanga.
Ungahlanganisi amathoni uma ungakwazi ukucabanga umphumela. Kunezinhlelo eziningi ezenziwe ngomumo ezinikeza umphumela oqinisekisiwe.
Bheka izilinganiso ezinconyelwe ukulungiswa kwezingxube. Ukungeza imibala ngokweqile kugqekeke ngokuhlanekezela kombala wepende ophelile, njengokuntuleka kwe-ejenti yokuphamba.
Ungayikhetha kanjani imibala yepende yokuxubana?
Ukulungisa ithoni, imibala yemibala ingezwa ekwakhiweni. Imvamisa inamathoni angajwayelekile: obomvu, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, onsomi nabanye. Iqiniso ngukuthi izithunzi ezinjengalezi ziphazamisa imibala yazo ephikisayo.
Ukususa obomvu, engxenyeni yokugcina amabala udinga ukufaka i-pigment eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
I-tint yethusi izonyamalala ngokufakwa ngopende oluhlaza.
Ukungafunwa kwama-yellown kuma-blondes kuzovinjwa udayi onsomi.
Uma ufuna umbala ufudumale, kufanele ungeze umbala ophuzi noma owolintshi.
Uma uhlanganisa kakhulu i-corrector engxenyeni yamabala, kulapho kuthinta kakhulu umphumela. Isibonelo, ukuze uthole umbala wamakhaza obandayo, udinga ukufaka imibala ephuzi futhi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngopende bese kukhanya izinwele ezibomvu zoqobo, kulapho kufanele zibe khona ekwakhiweni.
Kumagremu angama-60 kapende wesisekelo, engeza amagremu ama-4 we-corrector ukuze unciphise umbala. Uma ufuna ukuthola i-tint ethandekayo, isibonelo, ukukhanya okwesibhakabhaka kuzinwele ezimnyama, inani le-corrector lenyuka laya kumagremu ayi-10.
Izikimu ezenziwe ngomumo zokulungiselela ngopende nge-corrector zingathathwa kusukela etafuleni elithebula. Ukuthola amathuluzi adingekayo esitolo, gxila ezinombolweni kukhathalogi yopende namashubhu.
Faka i-oxygen
Ngemuva kokuxuba imibala eyisisekelo, ixubene nomoya-mpilo bese kuhlanganiswa amakhompiyutha. I-oksijini iyadingeka ukukhanyisa izinwele, eziqinisekisa ngisho nokufaka imibala.
Ukuqonda ukuthi i-oksijini oyidingayo ilula kanjani: lapho inani layo liphezulu, kuyokhanyisa izinwele zakho.
Khumbula, ngoba ukufakwa kwamabala kuqala njalo nezimpande, kuzokhanyiswa amathoni angama-2-3 ngaphezulu kwezinye izinwele.
Hlela B: uma kukhona okungahambanga kahle
Uma, ngenxa yokuxuba upende, awutholanga umphumela obewulindelekile, akunakuphikwa ukuthi uvalo luvalozele ku-mkali. Uzolimaza izinwele zakho futhi uthole umbala ongcolile. Kungcono ukuxhumana nochwepheshe ukulungisa ithoni - uzokwazi ukukuchazela amaphutha lapho kulungiswa ingxube futhi abuyele ezinweleni zakho ngombala wemvelo. Kumele nje uhlele ukunakekelwa okugcwele okuzoxhasa impilo yabo.
Lalela izimpendulo zomthakathi kwimibuzo yakho ukuze uvikele noma yikuphi ukubuka ngaphezulu ngesikhathi somzamo olandelayo ozimele.
Ingabe uzidaya izinwele zakho ngokwakho noma uye enkosini? Yikuphi upende othanda ukusebenzisa? Wake wazama ukuxuba upende ngokwakho? Sicela wabelane ngempendulo ngemiphumela namathiphu wokuxuba okuphumelelayo!
Izinwele, izinwele, isitayela.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinwele zezinwele ziyisayensi eqondile, ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinwele zezinwele kufanele zikwazi ukuzwa iklayenti ngalinye, ngoba izinwele ezifanayo zingabukeka zihlukile kuwo wonke umuntu. Ukulungisa izinwele ngokungangabazeki kungenye yezindlela ezinesibopho kakhulu, ngoba kudinga ukunakwa nekhono lenkosi. Akanalo ilungelo lokwenza iphutha, ngoba ukubukeka kwekhasimende kuncike ngokuphelele emsebenzini wakhe. Emahlombe omgcini wezinwele kulele umsebenzi obalulekile - ukwakha isithombe sonke. Akadingi nje kuphela ukuthi afunde amasu ahlukahlukene, kodwa futhi afunde ukuthi angawasebenzisa kanjani ngokufanele. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizokhuluma ngento efana nombala.
Yini le
Uyini umbala? Ngokuvamile, emibonweni ebanzi yombala, yisayensi yombala. Ufunda uhlobo nokuxhumana kwemibala, ukuhambisana kwazo, ukuvumelana. Amathunzi adlala indima ebalulekile emfanekisweni womuntu. Kuyavela ukuthi kunezikhungo ezikhethekile ezinemibala ezisiza abantu ukuthi bakhethe imibala evumelana nohlobo lwabo lokubukeka. Okwamanje, ukufakwa umbala akusabalulekile kakhulu kubalungisi bezinwele. Umbono wososayensi uJohannes Itten waba isisekelo sale ndlela. Ngokwalo mbono, bonke abantu bangahlukaniswa baba izinhlobo ezine zemibala ezihambelana nezinkathi zonyaka. 
Ukuvumelana kombala
Kungumdlalo wombala nezithunzi zawo lapho kwakhiwa khona umbala wezinwele. Umbono wokuhlukanisa imibala wososayensi waseJalimane uW. Ostwald uqinisekise kuphela ukwahluka kwezimpawu eziyisisekelo zombala. Ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungayihlanganisa kanjani imibala ngendlela efanele, kwaqanjwa isondo lemibala elibizwa kanjalo. Imvamisa ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezine ezilinganayo. Ucezu ngalunye luzoba nemibala evumelanayo. Iphalethi yonke yemibala ingahlukaniswa ifudumele (ubomvu, ophuzi, owolintshi) kanye nokubanda (luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okotshani, onsomi). Futhi, imibala ihlukaniswe eyokuqala neyesekondari. Okuyinhloko yilezo ezingatholakali ngokuxuba. Lokhu kufaka imibala emithathu kuphela - ophuzi, obomvu nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Okwesibili yilezo ezingatholakala ngokuxuba eziphambili. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ungahlanganisa kahle kanjani amathoni, kudingeka siphendukele esondweni lemibala. Unxantathu onezinhlangothi ezilinganayo kufanele ungene kuwo. Imibala etholakala eziqongweni zale nxantathu izovumelana. 
Ekulungiseni izinwele, izakhiwo ezinhle zemibala zokuxuba, ezihlanganisa noma zokushintshana, zisetshenziswa kaningi. Isibonelo, lapho udinga ukuqeda ukuqwashisa ngokungafuneki lapho uncibilikisa.
Bit yomlando
Abantu balwela ukwenza isithombe sabo sikhanye kakhulu kusendulo. Baphuca izinwele zabo ngegazi nangezinyathelo zamakhambi, ngo-oyela nge-limestone - basungula izindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi. Udayi wezinwele wemvelo owaziwa kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi kwakungu-henna, osakhiqizwa namuhla. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi izinwele zazingadaywa hhayi abesifazane kuphela, kodwa nabesilisa.
NgeNkathi Ephakathi, ngokwemithetho yesonto, ukudaya izinwele ngombala ohlukile kwakufana nokwenza isono. Amantombazane anezinwele ezibomvu abizwa ngokuthi abathakathi futhi ashiswa esigxotsheni. Behlukumeza izisekelo zesonto, abesifazane baqhubeka nokudaya izinwele zabo.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abantu baqala ukuza nezindlela ezinobuntu zokudaya izinwele. Babona ukuthi kungcono ukuphendukela kumakhemikhali kunokusebenzisa izitho negazi lezilwane ezingenacala. Imikhiqizo edume kakhulu yesikhathi sethu ingene esigabeni somhlaba - uLoreal, Schwarzkopf, Londa.
Izinhlobo Zombala
Umbala obanzi wephalethi lemibala usivumela ukuba sizame ngezinwele. Uma ngaphambi kwezinwele zazivele zidayiwe ithoni eyodwa, manje seziningi izinketho eziningi. Yiziphi izindlela zokufaka imibala ezinweleni namuhla?
- U-Ombre. Muva nje, le ndlela idume kakhulu phakathi kwentsha nabesifazane abadala. Le ndlela iqukethe ushintsho olubushelelezi lombala kusuka ezimpandeni ezimnyama kuya kumathiphu wokukhanya. Umbala onjalo ugcwele indawo yonke, ngoba kufaneleka womabili ama-brunette, nama-blondes, abomvu.
- Ukufiphaza. Izinwele zidaywe ngemithunzi ehlukahlukene ye-blonde. Le ndlela ilungele ngisho nama-brunette, noma kunjalo, kufanele ufunge umfutho ukuze uzuze umphumela oyifunayo.
- Ukugqamisa. Indlela yesiko yokufaka imibala, eyayithandwa kuqala eNtshonalanga, yabe isinqoba iRussia, okungukuthi ingxenye yayo yabesifazane.Ukugqamisa kudala umphumela wezinwele ezishiswe elangeni, kanye necebo lokuvala izivimbi.
Ake sixoxe ngama-nuances
Ukwenza iklayenti lijabule ngomphumela, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake amanye ama-nuances:
- Ngaphambi kokufaka imibala, hlola ukwakheka kwesikhumba nezinwele.
- Kufanele nakanjani ungene ekuxhumaneni kwengqondo neklayenti. Thola izimfuneko zakhe bese ubheka ukuthi ithuba langempela liyahambisana yini nazo.
- Sebenzisa upende osezingeni eliphakeme kuphela, ungagcini kumakhasimende akho.
- Manje isondo lemibala. Khumbula ukuthi ukuguquka kusuka kwesinye isithunzi kuya kwesinye kwenziwa kuphela ngendlela yewashi.
Into esemqoka akukhona ukwenza iphutha
Umbala awuvunyelwe kubalungisa izinwele. Umbono kanye nokusebenza kuyimiqondo ehlukanisiwe. Ngakho-ke, inkosi akufanele inake hhayi engxenyeni yezemibhalo kuphela, kodwa futhi nakulokho okusebenzayo. Kepha inkosi akufanele njalo isolwe. Yebo, ngokuqinisekile unecala lokuthola umphumela. Kodwa izinwele zakho zingase zingavumeli udayi. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi oyinhloko wezinwele ezinemibala ukutadisha ukwakheka kwezinwele zakho futhi uthole izithako ezifanele. Ungabhalisela izifundo zemibala zezinwele. Ukuwavakashela, uzofunda imininingwane eminingi emisha nelusizo.
Ukuze uvikele umphumela ongagculisi futhi uhlanganise ikhono, imisebenzi yokufeza imibala yenzelwe abasebenza izinwele. Izincazelo zawo ukubala inani elifunekayo lodayi ukuze bathole umphumela othize. Ngakho-ke, njenganoma iyiphi enye indlela, umbala wabalungisi bezinwele uyithiyori nokuzilolonga. 
Kunoma ikuphi, ikhono liza nesikhathi. Imibala yezinwele zezinwele ze-novice kungaba nzima kakhulu ukuyazi. Kepha ungalahli ithemba futhi udele uma ungaphumeleli. Ukuze wenze kahle le nqubo, ungabhalisela izifundo zokufundisa ngemibala yezinwele zezinwele, uye kwezokuqeqeshwa ezahlukahlukene, izifundo.
Wonke umuntu wezinwele kufanele azi izisekelo zombala ukuze agweme umphumela ongagculisi. Ukudaya izinwele kuyinqubo ebucayi, nolwazi oluyisisekelo ngombala, izithunzi zalo nokuhlanganiswa kuzokusiza ukwanelisa izidingo zamakhasimende futhi ubathokozise ngomsebenzi osezingeni kanye nemiphumela emihle!
Isondo lemibala
Ngokomqondo wombala, isondo lemibala ngokuyisisekelo linemibala emithathu eyinhloko (eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ophuzi nobomvu), kuyo yonke eminye imibala ingatholakala ngokuxuba.
Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngumbala oqinile wemibala eyinhloko kanye nokuphela kombala opholile wokuqala (ngokuya nge-psychology kanye ne-physiology). Ukuyifaka kunoma yimiphi imibala kungangeza ukujula nobumnyama kunoma yimuphi umbala.
Ubomvu umbala oyinhloko, isilinganiso samandla. Ukungezelelwa kwayo kwimibala esekwe eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kubenza babonakale belula. Ukungeza okubomvu imibala esekwe ophuzi kubenza babe mnyama.
Uphuzi umbala omncane kunayo yonke. Ukwengezwa kwayo kuyo yonke imibala kuzobanika ukugqama nokukhanya.
Imibala eyisisekelo
Imibala yesibili kwakheka ukuxutshwa ngokulingana ngokulinganayo kwemibala emibili eyinhloko. Ngakho-ke: ophuzi ngokubomvu kuzophumela kumawolintshi, abomvu ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka azokwenza i-violet, bese okwesibhakabhaka ophuzi kuzokwenza kube luhlaza.
Imibala yesibili
Imibala ephakeme kutholwe ngokuxubha ngokulingana okulinganayo kombala owodwa wesibili nowodwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, kwakheka imibala enjengesiphuzi-o-orenji, obomvu-o-olintshi, obomvu-umhlanga, obomvu, ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okotshani nokuhlaza okotshani.
Umbala wokungathathi hlangothi
Umbala wokungathathi hlangothi Isetshenziselwa ukulwa nemithunzi engathandeki ezinweleni, noma kunjalo, kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ekusebenzeni akekho owenezela inani elilinganayo lombala ohambisanayo. Amanani amancane ahlala engezwa, avele afake ukugqama kwe-hue engafuneki, futhi angenzi imibala grey.
Ngokufaka umbala, umphumela wokudaya ungancishiswa kalula ku-equation elula:
Kuyatholakalaumbala wezinwele(isizinda sokukhanyisa) + Umbala wokufakelwa = Okokugcinaumbala wezinwele.
Ukuze uthole ikhambi elifanele kuleyo nkinga, kufanele:
- nquma kahle inani elikhona lokujula kwephimbo,
- bona umthunzi oyifunayo,
- bona ukuthi ukukhanyisa izinwele okwengeziwe kuyadingeka yini,
- nquma ukuthi ungawusebenzisa kanjani umthunzi ongafuneki bese ukhetha umbala ongathathi hlangothi.
