IDandruff incane, isikhumba esisodwa esibonakalayo kwesinye isikhathi esingabonakala ezinwele nasebusweni. Amangqamuzana afile engqimba ephezulu yesikhumba, enqatshwe ngokujwayelekile ngokuvuselelwa kwayo njalo. Kepha uma kunenqwaba yezikali ezinjalo, uma ngasikhathi sinye ukulunywa kwesikhumba nokulahleka kwezinwele kwenzeka, khona-ke lokhu akunakubizwa njengokujwayelekile. Lezi yizimpawu zesifo - i-seborrhea, ehambisana nokushintshwa kwenani noma ukwakheka kwe-sebum, okungukuthi, ukwephulwa komsebenzi wezindlala zesikhumba se-sebaceous zesikhumba. Ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-dandruff iyisibonakaliso salesi sifo, futhi ibukeka i-aesthetically unsidy, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukunaka ukukhohlakala ngesikhathi bese uqala ukwelashwa kwayo ngokuqeda hhayi imiphumela, kodwa nezimbangela zokubonakala kwayo.
Kunezinketho ezimbili ze-seborrhea: ezomile nezinamafutha. Nge-seborrhea eyomile, umsebenzi wezindlala ze-sebaceous uvinjelwe. Isikali sokuqina kulokhu simhlophe qwa noma simpunga ngombala, sihlikihlwe kalula izinwele.
Ngama-seborrhea anamafutha, izindlala ze-sebaceous zesikhumba ziyasebenza ngokweqile, zikhipha amafutha ngokweqile. Izinwele ziba namafutha, zingathandeki, izikali ezi-dandruff eziphuzi zinamathela ezinweleni futhi kunzima ukuzihlukanisa nazo.
Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuphathwa kwe-dandruff kwabasebasha, njengoba kungale minyaka lapho umsebenzi wezindlala ze-sebaceous uvame ukuphazamiseka khona ngenxa yezinguquko ze-hormonal emzimbeni.
Izimbangela zeDandruff
Izimbangela eziphambili ze-dandruff ezinganeni yilezi:
- kusebenze isikhunta sesikhumba,
- isifo se-metabolic
- Isifo esithathelwanayo - ukutheleleka ngesikhunta kusuka kwezinye izingane lapho usebenzisa ikamu elifanayo, amathawula wezinwele, lapho ushintshana ngesihloko.
Isikhunta, esivame ukuba khona kulesikhumba futhi sidle nge-sebum, imvamisa asikhombisi ukuba khona kwayo. Kepha, lapho ukwakhiwa kwamafutha kushintsha, lapho impahla yayo yama-bactericidal ilahleka, isikhunta siqala ukwanda kakhulu, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni kwe-seborrhea ngokukhishwa kwe-dandruff yohlobo oluthile noma kolunye.
Inani nekhwalithi ye-sebum kuthintwa yi:
- ukungasebenzi kohlelo lwe-endocrine (izindlala ze-adrenal, izindlala zangasese kanye nendlala yegilo),
- ushintsho lwamahomoni kwintsha (ngalesi sikhathi, i-seborrhea ivame ngokwanele),
- ukulayisha ngokweqile ngokomzwelo nangokwengqondo, izimo ezicindezelayo, ukusebenza ngokweqile,
- izifo zokugaya ukudla, i-dysbiosis,
- ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-helminthic,
- komzimba
- ukungondleki kahle (ukusebenzisa kabi amaswidi, ukudla okunezipayisi), ukuntuleka kwezinto ezilandelwayo namavithamini emzimbeni,
- kwehle ukungatheleleki,
- ukumisela ifa.
Izici ezilandelayo zingaba nomphumela obunzima:
- ukusetshenziswa nsuku zonke kwekhanda lezinwele
- ukufakwa ngokweqile (ukuvezwa ukukhanya kwelanga),
- ukusetshenziswa kwama-shampoos wekhwalithi ephansi,
- ukugeza izinwele zakho ngamakhemikhali noma ngamanzi ashisayo ngokweqile,
- ugqoke uthayela olunekhanda eliqinile.
Ukwelashwa Nge-Dandruff
Ukwelashwa kwe-dandruff kukhethwa ngakunye kwengane ngayinye: okujwayelekile nokwasekhaya.
Ukwelashwa kwendawo yodwa kukodwa akwanele: kuyadingeka ukubona futhi kuqedwe zonke izici ezinegalelo ekudalekeni kwe-dandruff. Uma imbangela yokuqina ingasuswa, ukwelashwa kwasendaweni kuzonikeza umphumela omuhle wesikhashana nje.
- umsoco omuhle
- Ukwenza kube lula ukusebenza kwazo zonke izinhlelo nezinhlaka,
- amakhambi asekhaya
- ukuhambisana nokubuswa komsebenzi nokuphumula.
- ama-shampoos wezokwelapha
- uwoyela wemifino
- insipho yesolsen,
- imaski yezinwele
- Ama-Hydrolates
- ukubhucungwa ikhanda
- umuthi wendabuko.
Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile
- Ukudla kwengane kufanele kuqiniswe, kuqukethe inani lamaminerali adingekayo, amaprotheni nama-acid amaningi. Kunconywa ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kokudla okuthosiwe, ukukhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwezitsha ezinephunga nosawoti. Kuyinto engathandeki kakhulu ukusebenzisa amaswidi, ushokoledi, itiye, namakhekhe.
Izithelo ezintsha, amakhambi nemifino kuzosiza ukuhlinzeka umzimba ngamaminerali namavithamini: utamatisi no-anyanisi, izaqathe kanye neparsley, ulamula namagilebhisi, ubhanana kanye nepelepele yensimbi. Kwezinye izimo, udokotela unezela ngokwengeziwe amavitamini. Kepha ukukhetha kufanele kunikezwe amavithamini kanye namaminerali wemvelo, kunokuba kwenziwe. Ukushoda kwama-vithamini we-B kungaqedwa ngokudla isinkwa sokusanhlamvu, i-bran futhi ihlumela lwegciwane likakolweni, imbewu ehlanzekile yefilakisi.
Amantongomane (ngokwesibonelo, ama-walnuts kanye nama-pistachios), imbewu yojongilanga kanye namathanga kuzoba wusizo ezinganeni - kuzosiza ukuhlinzeka ngomzimba ngama-acid agcwele amafutha, ukusweleka kwawo okunomthelela nasekutholakaleni kwe-seborrhea. Amafutha e-asidi aqediwe atholakala emafutheni ezinhlanzi kanye nezinhlanzi, ku-flaxseed kanye no-oyela. Ukusetshenziswa komvubelo we-burwer's at umthamo weminyaka kuzoba nomthelela empilweni yonke yengane.
Imikhiqizo yobisi olu-Sour (i-biokefir, iyogathi, njll) nama-probiotic abaluleke kakhulu ku-dysbiosis enganeni. Futhi amalungiselelo e-enzymatic, ama-sorbents nama-hepatoprotectors kufanele asetshenziswe njengoba eyalelwe ngudokotela ukwenza inqubo yokugayeka ibe ejwayelekile. Okungenani izikhathi ezi-2 ngonyaka kufanele zihlolwe ama-helminth (izibungu), futhi uma zitholakele, yenza inkambo yokwelashwa.
- Uma kwenzeka i-vegetative-vascular dystonia, i-valerian, i-oregano, i-mamawort, ne-peony amalungiselelo asetshenziswa ukuncoma i-normalizing ithonya lesistimu yezinzwa. Ukuvikelwa komzimba kukhulisa izicubu zeSchisandra chinensis, i-Eleutherococcus, i-aralia, ne-ginseng.
Kuyenqatshelwe ngokucacile ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-hormonal ngokwazo - kufanele zinqunywe kuphela yi-endocrinologist uma kunesidingo, okungukuthi, uma kwenzeka ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormone osemusha!
- Amakhambi e-homeopathic ekwelashweni kwe-dandruff kufanele akhethwe enganeni ngudokotela onolwazi we-homeopathic ngamunye.
- Abazali kufanele baqinisekise ukuthi ingane yabo ichitha isikhathi esanele emoyeni omusha, ingena emidlalweni yemidlalo noma yangaphandle, ukuze ukulala kwengane kube kukhulu ngokwanele futhi imibandela edingekayo yokuphumula kokuphumula ebusuku ihlelwe.
Ukwelashwa kwasendaweni
Udokotela wesikhumba kuphela ozokhetha izidakamizwa ngokufanele ukwelashwa kwendawo kwe-dandruff: izindlela ezihlukile ze-seborrhea ziphathwa ngendlela ehlukile.
Akuyona yonke imikhiqizo yezenhlanzeko efanele yonke ingane. Kufanele kuqashelwe ikakhulukazi ekwelapheni i-dandruff kosana. Insipho noma i-shampoo ekhethwe ngokungafanele izobangela ukuqina. Ama-shampoos e-Scrubs awalungele ingane, imikhiqizo esiza ukunciphisa oksijini ne-acid izakhiwo zesikhumba.
Ama-Shampoos okwelapha
Kukhona ama-shampoos okwelapha awasizi kuphela ukususa i-dandruff, kodwa futhi aqinisa izinwele, asheshise ukukhula kwabo. Ama-shampoos anjalo ahlanganisa iNizoral, Fridermzinc, Fridermdegot, Dermazol nabanye. Amagciwane kanye namakha awekho kule mishanguzo.
Ungathenga ama-shampoos anjalo ekhemisi. Kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-shampoo yokwelashwa kufanele ikhethwe ngudokotela ngokwahlukana.
Izinto ezakha ama-shampoos wezokwelapha akhiqiza umphumela ohlukile:
- i-tar inciphisa ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba futhi ivimbele umsebenzi we ukhunta,
- I-salicylic acid idambisa ukuvuvukala futhi ithuthukise ukukhishwa kwezinhlayiya eziqinile,
- I-Nizoral ivimbela umsebenzi wefungus yesikhumba,
- I-Octopyrox futhi isebenza ngendlela yokubulala izinambuzane nokulwa namagciwane,
- isibabule kunciphisa ukugcinwa kwamafutha futhi kugqugquzela ukuphuma okuthuthukile kwamaseli esikhumba afile,
- selenium sulfide ne-zinc pyrithione kususa ukuvuvukala.
Lapho ukhetha i-shampoo yokwelashwa yezingane, umuntu kufanele anake izincomo zohlobo lwesikhumba nobudala bokusetshenziswa kwalesi shampoo, ngoba imikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka egxile kakhulu ingaholela ekuhlanzeni ngokweqile kwesikhumba somntakabani, ivuse ukuvuvukala futhi yenze isimo sibe sibi kakhulu.
Imithetho yokusetshenziswa kwe-shampoo yokwelapha:
- Kuyadingeka ukugeza ikhanda lengane nge-shampoo izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngesonto amasonto amane, bese kuthi enye izinyanga eziyi-1.5-2 - izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto.
- Ngemuva kokufaka i-shampoo ezinweleni zengane, usuhlikihle isikhumba, linda imizuzu emi-5 (isikhathi sokuchayeka umuthi), bese uthambisa ngamanzi afudumele, ufake i-shampoo ezinweleni futhi uphinde inqubo.
- Ngemuva kokuqeda inkambo yokwelashwa, udinga ukukhetha ingane ngokusetshenziswa kwe-shampoo eqhubekayo ngokuphendula okungathathi hlangothi, ukuhlamba izinwele zakho, ungasebenzisa amanzi abilisiwe ngokufakwa kwejusi kalamula.
- Ekubonakalisweni okuncane kakhulu kwe-allergy ku-shampoo yokwelapha, kufanele uyeke ukusetshenziswa kwayo futhi ubonane nodokotela.
- Musa ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka eyenzelwe abantu abadala ezinganeni.
Amafutha emifino
Nge-dandruff enganeni engaphansi kweminyaka emi-2, okuphephe kunazo zonke ukusetshenziswa kwegwebu elinosokisi obukhulu ngamafutha.
Ngesikhumba esomile, uwoyela uzovikela isikhumba ukuthi singasuki. Futhi nge-seborrhea enamafutha, uwoyela wemifino wenzelwa ukuntuleka kwe-linoleic acid ku-sebum. Amafutha anjenge-alimondi, i-linseed, i-sesame, umsedari kanye ne-oyela yembewu yamagilebhisi namafutha e-walnut ayasetshenziswa.
Amafutha amaBurdock ne-castor asetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-dandruff (kumxube we-1: 1 noma ngamunye ngokwehlukana ngokufakwa kwamaconsi ambalwa ka-Vitamin A).
Amafutha omifino afakwa kulesikhumba sengane.
2 amahora ngaphambi kokufaka i-shampooing (noma ngisho ubusuku), thambisa uwoyela kulesikhumba.
Izithambisi zeSulsena
Ngokwesiko, i-dandruff iphathwa ngensipho ye-sulsen (noma unamathisele, noma i-shampoo). Okokuqala, izinwele zezingane zigezwa ngensipho yengane noma ye-lanolin (ene-seborrhea eyomile), nangowoyela - i-72% yokuwasha.
Ngemuva kwalokho izinwele ziphathwa ngensipho (i-shampoo, i-paste) "I-Sulsena", ngenkathi imisa isikhafu. Ngekhanda elitholile, ingane kufanele ihlale imizuzu eyi-10. Ngemuva kwalokho izinwele zivuthwa kaninginingi ngamanzi afudumele (kodwa hhayi okushisayo!). Kulokhu, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo awungeni emehlweni ezingane. Lapho ugeza ikhanda lengane, ingane ingagqoka amagilavu enjoloba (ukugwema ukucasuka kwesikhumba sezandla). Uma kungekho magilavu, izandla zikamama kufanele zigezwe kahle ngemuva kwenqubo.
I-shampooing nge-fumsen detergents yenziwa engxenyeni 1 yesonto ngeviki (ene-seborrhea enamafutha - amahlandla ama-2). Lapho i-dandruff inyamalala, ngezinhloso zokuvimbela, insipho yakwaSulsena isetshenziswa kanye ngenyanga. Ngenqubo e-1, sebenzisa i-2-3 g yesepha le-sulsen, noma isipuni 1 sokunamathisela, noma isipuni esisodwa se-shampoo.
Imaski nokuhlikihla izinwele
Amaski wezinwele asetshenziselwa i-seborrhea enamafutha, okungukuthi, lapho kudingekile ukunciphisa imfihlo yezindlala ze-sebaceous. Ngale njongo, kungenzeka ukuphoqa ezinweleni ezitholakala kumajikijolo ancibilikile e-currant no-cherry. Ungenza imaski yamafutha olwandle i-sihlahla sivame ukutholakala.
Lezi zinto zifakwa ezinweleni zezingane, zimboza izinwele ngesikhwama sepulasitiki, bese ikhanda liboshwe ngethawula phezulu. Imaski kufanele ibe sezinweleni ngehora le-0.5-1, emva kwalokho baqale ukugeza izinwele zabo ngenye yamathuluzi angenhla.
Ukwehlisa ukwehla kwe-sebum, ukushushuluza ujusi we-aloe notshwala noma ukumamatheka kwamakhambi (i-wort yaseSt. Ukuhlikihla okunjalo kwenziwa izikhathi ezingama-3-5 ngesonto. Izinwele ngemuva kokuhlikihla azihlambi.
Ngempumelelo kwehlisa ukukhululeka kwezinduna ze-sebaceous zihlikihla ujusi wamaqabunga e-myrtle (isitshalo sasekhaya) esikhunjeni sekhanda lengane. Le jusi nayo inomphumela we-antifungal. Kufanele ihlikiwe lapho izinwele sezivele zigeziwe, ukuzikhulula akudingeki.
IHydrolate - imbali noma amakhambi amanzi amnandi - isetshenziselwa futhi ukulwa ne-dandruff. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka amaconsi ama-3-5 we-hydrolyte (i-lavender, i-jasmine, amanzi e-chamomile) kwibhola lekotini elinyiswe ngamanzi bese uthinta isikhumba sekhanda elihlanze kahle ngaleli bhola.
Ungalungisa i-hydrolyte ngokwakho: hlanganisa ingxenye engu-1 yarrow herb nezingxenye ezintathu zenaliti. Thela le ngxube ngamanzi amaminerali angenawo amakhabhoni bese ubamba isigamu sehora kubhavu wamanzi. Gcina umkhiqizo oqediwe esiqandisini. Sebenzisa ngendlela efanayo namanzi anephunga alungiselelwe.
Ukuhlanza ikhanda
Ngosizo lokuzivocavoca, ungandisa ukuhamba kwegazi ezimpandeni zezinwele futhi, ngenxa yalokho, uthuthukise umsoco wazo. Qala i-massage ngokuhlanganisa izinwele, uqondise ibhulashi yokuxubha ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene. Ngemuva kwalokho, iminwe ihlanjululwa ekhanda imizuzu engu-10-15, kusetshenziswa imivimbo, ukuhambisa isikhumba, ukusikeka, ukucindezela. Ngesikhathi sokuthambisa, ungathambisa uwoyela wemifino, ama-herbal decoctions.
Ukuze uthole lokhu, ungasebenzisa uwoyela obalulekile (i-lavender, irosemary, i-orange, isihlahla setiye, njll.), Ezihlanganiswa namafutha ayisisekelo (kakhukhunathi, umnqumo). Kuma-gramu ayi-50 kawoyela oyisisekelo, vele ungeze ama-2-3 amathonsi kwelinye lamafutha abalulekile
Isikhathi seseshini yoku-massage yimizuzu eyi-10-15.
Umuthi wendabuko
Umuthi wendabuko uphinde unikeze izindlela eziningi zokwelapha i-dandruff. Ngeke banikeze umphumela osheshayo, Ngakho-ke, Abasekeli bokuphathwa okunjalo kufanele babekezele futhi basebenzise izinqubo ezinconyiwe njalo. Lezi zokupheka zisetshenziselwa i-seborrhea eyomile kanye namafutha. Zibuye zisize ukuqinisa izinwele nokwenza ngcono umsoco wazo.
Izindlela zokupheka eziyisihluthulelo somdweshu ngokumelene ne-dandruff zigeza izinwele zakho nezinwele zokugqokisa ngama-decoctions amakhambi, kanye nokuhlikihla lezi zinqumo kusikhumba.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamakhambi e-herbal ahlanganisiwe kunconywa njengokuqinisa okujwayelekile namakhambi ezempilo jikelele.
Ukuvimbela i-dandruff ezinganeni
Ukuvela kwe-dandruff enganeni kungagwenywa uma abazali benakekela amaphuzu alandelayo:
- Ukuhlanzeka komuntu siqu - fundisa ingane ukuthi isebenzise kuphela ikamu layo futhi igqoke kuphela ikhanda layo, ngaphandle kokuboleka lezi zinto ukuze abangane bazisebenzise.
- Ukugeza izinwele njalo, sebenzisa ama-shampoos wekhwalithi ephezulu kuphela yezingane. Geza izinwele zakho ngamanzi afudumele kunamanzi ashisayo.
- Thwala isigqoko ngengane lapho kushisa futhi kubanda. Musa ukuyithenga kakhulu ingane yakho isigqoko.
- Gada isimo sempilo yengane futhi welaphe ngesikhathi izifo ezitholakele.
- Qinisekisa i-microclimate ejwayelekile, ezolile emndenini futhi ususe izimo ezicindezelayo enganeni.
- Ngemuva kwenkambo yokwelashwa kwe-dandruff, inqubo noma ulahle ama-combs amadala. Uma kungenzeki ukuthenga izigqoko ezintsha zengane, khona-ke kufanele ziphathwe uviniga (esikhwameni sepulasitiki phakathi nosuku) noma zibilisiwe.
- Nikeza ingane ngokudla okunempilo, ukunamathela esimisweni sansuku zonke nesikhathi esanele emoyeni omusha.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zinyathelo, kubalulekile ukugeza izinwele zezingane ngendlela efanele. Ungakwenza kanjani lokhu, kusho u-Elena Malysheva ohlelweni oluthi “Phila unempilo!”.
Isifinyezo Sabazali
Uma ingane ine-seborrhea eyomile noma enamafutha, kufanele uthintane nodokotela, uthole futhi ususe izimbangela zokuvela kwayo, futhi wenze ngesineke inkambo yokwelashwa kwe-dandruff. Akufanele uthembele nganoma yiliphi ikhambi elihlukile, kepha izindlela ezilula kakhulu zokwelashwa zingasiza. Ngemuva kokwelashwa, kuyadingeka ukwenza izindlela zokuvimbela i-seborrhea.
Yikuphi udokotela okumele axhumane naye
Ukwelapha i-seborrhea enganeni, udinga ukubonana nodokotela wamazinyo. Ukuze uthole imbangela yalesi sifo, ungathola izeluleko ku-endocrinologist, gatsroenterologist, allergologist, immunologist. Uma kwenzeka ukuhlaselwa nge-helminthic, udinga ukwelashwa nochwepheshe wezifo ezithathelanayo. Usizo olwengeziwe ekwelapheni luzonikezwa ngudokotela wezempilo, udokotela wengqondo, i-masseur kanye ne-cosmetologist.
Ungayelapha kanjani i-dandruff, kusho ochwepheshe.
Kungani ingane iba dandruff?
Kunezimbangela ezimbalwa eziphambili ze-dandruff ezinganeni.
- Kaningi, ukuqala okungazelelwe kwe-dandruff kungaba yindlela yokwaliwa. Ikakhulu uma ukubukeka kwamaflashe amhlophe kuhambisana namabala abomvu kanye nokuwunwaya ongabekezeleleki. Kulokhu, udinga ukuhlaziya ngokucophelela zonke izinto ezintsha nemikhiqizo yokudla evele enganeni ezinsukwini ezisanda kwedlula.Lokhu kungaxhumana nesilwane, umcamelo omusha, amaswidi. Kulokhu, udinga ukuthatha i-antihistamine ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ususe i-allergen emkhakheni wokufinyelela.
- Kwesinye isikhathi imbangela ye-dandruff ingaba i-shampoo ekhethwe ngokungafanele. Ukugeza ikhanda lengane, udinga ukusebenzisa i-shampoo yezingane kuphela ngaphandle kwezengezo ezingeziwe, udayi kanye ne-silicone. Uhlobo lwezinwele zomntwana nalo kufanele lubhekwe.
- I-fungus yeast iyondla kuma-sebaceous secretions wesikhumba. Uma zivamile - isikhunta sihlala esikhumbeni, futhi awusoli nokuba khona kwaso. Kodwa-ke, uma isikhumba sivele sinamafutha, kuthunyelwa i-sebum eningi, isikhunta siphindaphindeka ngempumelelo futhi kuvela ama-flakes amaningi amasha. Ukwanda kwesikhumba esinamafutha kungenzeka ngenxa yokungondleki.
- Uma i-dandruff ivele enganeni engaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-10, kungenzeka ukuthi ingane ibe nezinguquko ze-hormonal emzimbeni. Emantombazaneni, lokhu kungahambisana nokubonakala kokuya esikhathini, nakubafana, ngokushintshwa kwezwi lesikhathi.
- Njengoba wazi, i- seborrhea yisifo sokukhunta. Angatheleleka ngokugqoka izigqoko zomunye umuntu, esebenzisa ikamu lomuntu ogulayo, ezesula ngethawula elijwayelekile.
- Imvamisa, i-dandruff ingakhuluma ngezinkinga ezahlukahlukene zezitho zangaphakathi zengane. Imvamisa, i-dandruff ivela ngokuphulwa kohlelo lwe-endocrine, ngezifo zepheshana esiswini.
- Uma umzimba wengane untula i-zinc kanye namavithamini e-B, lokhu kuboniswa ukwakheka okukhulu kwe-dandruff.
- Ngokuvamile, i-dermatitis seborrheic ifa. Uma abazali bengane behlangabezana nenkinga efanayo, ukuqina kwengane kungenzeka kumncane kakhulu.
Izimbangela zokuxineka enganeni zingaba ziningi. Ukuthola okuyiqiniso, kufanele ubonakale udokotela wamazinyo futhi, uma kudingeka, uphumelele izivivinyo.
Ungayikhetha kanjani i-shandoo enhle ye-dandruff
Ekubonakalisweni kokuqala kwalokho okubizwa ngokuthi yi-seborrheic crusts, kufanele kuthengwe i-shampoo ekhethekile enganeni. Imithetho yokukhetha umkhiqizo wezimonyo:
- Ukwakheka kufanele kube kufanele iminyaka yobudala. Kukhona izidakamizwa ezenziwa emhlabeni wonke ezenzelwe izingane kanye nabantu abadala (ngemikhawulo ethile), nemikhiqizo yezingane ekhethekile. Kuyinto engathandeki kakhulu ukugeza izinwele zengane enezinyanga eziyisithupha nengane eneminyaka engu-8-10 ubudala nge-shampoo efanayo.
- Khipha imikhiqizo equkethe amakha, udayi. Naka ngokukhethekile ukwakheka uma ingane yakho ithambekele ekwenziweni komzimba.
- Musa ukuthatha izimonyo eziqukethe parabens, sulfates.
- Ekupakweni kwabancane kufanele kube nesiqiniseko esivela kumenzi sokuthi umuthi awupingi amehlo.
- Okokuhlanza izinwele zezingane kufanele kuhlanze isikhumba ngobunono kodwa ngendlela efanele.
Ukuthi udlani ukuvimbela i-dandruff
Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ususe le nkinga ngokulungisa kancane umsoco? Yebo ungakwenza! Ngemuva kwakho konke, yikho esikudlayo. Kwesinye isikhathi ukunqunyelwa kwemikhiqizo eyingozi nokudla okwanele kwamavithamini kungashintsha isimo.
Okokuqala udinga ukulahla imikhiqizo eyingozi, enamafutha nenamafutha evusa ukukhiqizwa okwandisiwe kwe-sebum. Le isoseji, inyama ethosiwe kanye no-fries waseFrance, amasobho amnandi, ama-chip, ama-crackers, ama-pastry, ushukela omningi, ama-jusi ahlanganisiwe, ukudla okulula, ukudla komgwaqo (ukudla okusheshayo), imayonnaise, ukudla okusemathinini. Ukwenqaba kwale mikhiqizo kuzosiza ukwenza umsebenzi ube wamathumbu ngokomzimba, isikhumba sizohlanzeka kakhulu futhi sibushelelezi.
Ekudleni kwanoma iyiphi ingane kufanele kube nezithelo ezintsha nemifino, okusanhlamvu, inyama ebomvu nemhlophe, imikhiqizo yobisi (ikakhulukazi ubisi), isinkwa esiphelele sokudla, inhlanzi, i-legumes, imbewu, amantongomane, uju oluncane (uma kungekho okukhohlisayo), imifino. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ebusika nasentwasahlobo, lapho kunemifino nezithelo ezimbalwa kakhulu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ingane yakho inkimbinkimbi yama-multivitamini, ikakhulukazi amavithamini B.Kusiza kakhulu ukuphuza inkambo kawoyela wezinhlanzi kabili ngonyaka.
Ikhemisi anti-dandruff enganeni
Ungabhekana ne-dandruff ngosizo lwezimonyo ezikhethekile. Isikhathi esiningi zithengiswa ekhemisi, ngoba i-dandruff isisifo kunesici sokwenza izimonyo. Ngakho-ke, izindlela ezaziwa kakhulu zokonga ingane kusuka ku-dandruff.
- UShampoo Friderm Zinc. I-shampoo ephephile kahle engasetshenziswa noma zingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili. Le ejenti eyenzelwe ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba inomphumela we-antifungal and antimicrobial. Kucindezela ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhunta, kuqeda ukuqina, ukulunywa nokubomvu. Ibuyisela isakhiwo sezinwele esiphilayo.
- Isikhumba cap Kutholakala ngesimo se-shampoo, i-ointment, isifutho, ukhilimu. Icindezela ukuthuthukiswa kwamagciwane wegciwane namagciwane. Inezinto ezilwa nokuvuvukala, antibacterial and antifungal.
- I-Nizoral noma ezinye izidakamizwa ezisuselwa ku-ketoconazole. I-Nizoral ivezwa ngesimo se-shampoo, ukhilimu namathebulethi. Kusetshenziswe ngokumelene ne-lichen, seborrhea ne-dandruff. Umuthi we-antifungal.
- Sulsena. Kuthengiswe ngesimo samafutha, i-shampoo kanye nokunameka. Ukususa ngempumelelo isikhunta, i-normalization ukukhiqizwa kwe-sebum, yenza izinwele zilungiswe kahle futhi zihlanzekile.
- IBiphoni. Le lotion ilwa nokulwa nemvubelo, okucasulayo ukuvela kobu dandruff. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isusa zonke izinkinga ezihambisanayo - ukulunywa, ubomvu, ukukhonkotha kwesikhumba.
Lapho uthenga umuthi oyi-dandruff wengane yakho ekhemisi, unaka imiyalo esetshenzisiwe - ungasebenzisa leliphi ithuluzi iminyaka emingaki.
Izindlela zokupheka ezenziwe ekhaya ze-dandruff enganeni
Uma ungawethembi imboni yezimonyo futhi unquma ukwelapha ingane ngaphandle kwezindleko ezibizayo, sizokutshela ukuthi kungenzeka impela lokhu. Ama-decoction amaningi, uwoyela nama-tincture akwazi ukuletha ingane yakho enkingeni efanayo akukho okubi kunemithi ebizayo.
- Ukulandelana kanye yarrow. Lungiselela umhluzi oqinile kulezi zitshalo bese uhlanza izinwele zezingane ngalo. Uchungechunge lunempahla yokuphulukisa, lukhulula ubomvu nokuvuvukala. I-Yarrow icindezela umhlaba wokuzalela wamagciwane. Ukuhlungwa kwezinwele nsuku zonke ngale decoction kuzonikeza imiphumela yangempela ngesonto.
- Tar. Leli thuluzi likhulume ngezindawo zokwelapha, ezilwa nokuvuvukala nezomzimba. Thenga ithala lezokwelapha elihlanzekile ekhemisi bese ulisebenzisa esikhumbeni sakho ngephedi lukotini noma isiponji. Phatha kahle yonke intshi yesikhumba. Shiya i-tar ihora, bese uhlanza ikhanda lakho nge-shampoo. Ngokubambisana ne-tar ejwayelekile, i-tar tar kanye ne-tar insipho.
- I-Castor ne-oyili ye-burdock. Amafutha e-Castor ne-burdock yizinto ezinhle kakhulu kunoma yisiphi isithambisi sezinwele. Benza imicu ibe namandla, iqinile, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuqina. Umphumela uyabonakala ngemuva kwesicelo sokuqala. Amafutha kufanele axutshwe ngokulingana, kufuthelwe emanzini ashisayo bese kufakwa ezimpandeni zezinwele. Ngemuva kwalokho, usabalalise uwoyela ngaphezu kwawo wonke ubude bese uqiniseka ukuthi ucwilisa amathiphu ku-oyile uma ehlukana.
- Ulamula ICitric acid ibhekana nezinwele ezinamafutha amaningi. Uma ngemuva kokufafaza ngakunye uhlanza imitya ngamanzi kalamula, ayoba namafutha amancane kancane, kuzovela ukukhanya okukhanyayo kanye nokuhlanzeka kwesimilo. Akunzima ukulungiselela amanzi kalamula - ujusi welamula eyodwa kumele uchitheke kumalitha amabili amanzi. Ukugqokisa amagundane ngemuva kokugqashuka kalamula akusifanele, udinga nje ukukopisha izinwele zakho ngethawula. Izinwele ezisebenza kahle kakhulu nezisakazayo nge-decoction ye-peel kalamula.
- I-Calendula ne-aloe. Lungisa umhluzi oqinile kakhulu we-calendula - izipuni ezintathu zesitshalo esomile kwengxenye yengilazi yamanzi abilayo. Hlanganisa umhluzi ngokulingana okulinganayo nejusi le-aloe bese ufaka uketshezi ezimpandeni zezinwele. I-Calendula iyi-antiseptic enamandla, futhi i-aloe ivimbela ukwenziwa kabusha kwesikhunta. Ukusetshenziswa kwaleli thuluzi kuzonikeza umphumela obonakalayo ngemuva kwezicelo eziningi.
Ngokweqile, amakhambi esintu awazindlela zokupheka ezingenabungozi nakanjani ongazisebenzisa ngokungathandabuzi ukwelapha ingane.
Ukuze uthuthukise ukuhamba kwegazi kwesikhumba bese usheshise izinqubo ze-metabolic, udinga ukuhambisa okuningi, okungenani zivocavoce umzimba ekuseni. Izingane ezidlala ezemidlalo zihlupheka kakhulu kwesinye isikhathi. Bheka inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu, fundisa ingane yakho ukuthi idle ukudla okunempilo, ihlolwe ngesikhathi futhi ingabi nabunzima!
Izizathu zokuvela "kweqhwa elimhlophe" enganeni
Izimbangela zokuqina kwengane ziningi. Futhi kungakuhle ukuthi abazali baqaphele lolu lwazi ukuze basuse ingane kule nkinga ngokushesha okukhulu.
- Uma inkinga ivele ineminyaka engu-8, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kungenxa yokukhunta noma ezinye izifo zesikhumba.
- Lapho i-dandruff enganeni ivela eneminyaka eyi-2 - 5 ubudala, khona-ke mhlawumbe lokhu bekungumphumela we-pediculosis noma izibungu.
- Eminyakeni emi-3 neminyaka eyi-10, ukwanda kwesikali se-keratinized kungahle kuhlotshaniswe nokudluliselwa kwezimo ezicindezelayo.
- Eminyakeni engu-11 yobudala, i-dandruff kungenzeka ngenxa yokwehluleka kwe-hormonal.
- Kungenzeka ukuthi ukungezwani komzimba, kokubili ukudla kanye nenhlanzeko, izidakamizwa, kungaba imbangela yokugula.
- I-metabolism engasebenzi kahle nokudla kungaba abangane ukuze i-dandruff ivele enganeni.
- Ukuhlanzeka kwenhloko okungalungile. Lokho wukuthi, uma i-shampoo ekhethiwe ingafanele ingane.
Uma abazali nokho beqaphela ukuthi ingane ihlala imhlikihla ekhanda futhi kukhona izikali ezimhlophe ngamanani amakhulu, kufanele uthinte udokotela wezingane noma udokotela wamazinyo. Odokotela bazokwazi ukuthola ngokunembile imbangela futhi bakutshele indlela efanele yokuphuma kwalesi simo.
Ungayisusa kanjani inkinga yezinwele ezingathandeki?
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokulwa ne-dandruff: yendawo neyonke. Uma kwenzeka kutholwa ukuqina kwengane, kumele kusetshenziswe ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi. Ngaphambi kokuqala kokwelashwa ngokushesha, kumane kudingekile ukuthola imbangela yangempela yokwakheka. Ngemuva kwakho konke, uma uqala ukuzama izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokususa i-dandruff, ungalimaza isikhumba, izinwele nempilo yengane iyonke. Qala ukwelashwa kuphela ngemuva kokubonana nodokotela.
Ezimweni ezinje, izingane zezingane zivame ukunquma ukudla kwezingane: ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo kokudla okunempilo okugcwele kuphela okugcwele amavithamini, ama-micros amancane kanye nama-macro.
Ngesikhathi sokulashwa, kunconywa ukuthi ingane ivikeleke kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezimo ezingezinhle nezicindezelayo. Udokotela ukhetha umkhiqizo ofanele wokunakekelwa kwezinwele nengubo yomntwana wengane. Uma i-dandruff yabangelwa ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba - ukwehlukaniswa ngokuphelele kwengane kusuka ku-allergen.
Ukwelashwa Okuvamile Kwe-Dandruff
Le ndlela ihlose ukwenza ngcono umzimba wonke. Izingane kufanele zidle ukudla okuthosiwe okuncane, okunezipayisi nokunamafutha, usawoti. Kuyadingeka ukunciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwazo zonke izinhlobo zamakhekhe, amaswidi, ushokoledi, itiye. Esikhundleni salokho, konke lokhu kufanele kunikeze okuthandwa yimifino entsha nezithelo, amakhambi.
Futhi, udokotela angakunikeza ukuhlolwa ukukhomba izibungu emzimbeni, akunikeze izimbotshana ezinhlobonhlobo ukwenza amathumbu ajwayelekile. Uma inkinga ukwehluleka kwe-hormonal, khona-ke i-endocrinologist ingakunikeza imithi efanele.
Kubalulekile! Akunakusho ukuthi izingane kufanele zithathe ama-hormone ngaphandle kokuthola udokotela. Lokhu kungaba yingozi empilweni yengane.
Futhi, abazali, kumele baqaphele ukulala kwengane okuthule, futhi njalo ukuhamba naye emoyeni omusha, ukuzivocavoca.
Amakhambi e-Folk alwa ne-dandruff ezinganeni
Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi yendabuko, yiqiniso, kuzosiza ekulweni ne-dandruff, kepha kuhlangene nezinye izidakamizwa. Uma iphathwa nge-infusions ye-herbal kanye ne-herbal tee kuphela, khona-ke umphumela kuzodingeka ulinde isikhathi eside. Futhi uzoba kuphela esimweni sezinqubo ezijwayelekile. Kepha ngeke babe ngabakhulu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, zingasiza ekuqiniseni nasekuthuthukiseni i-hairline isiyonke, engeke isendaweni yokuhlanganisa inkambo yokulwa ne-seborrhea.
Intsha
- Imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwezinwele engasebenzi kahle,
- I-shampoo yansuku zonke
- Ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kwezomisi zezinwele, izinsimbi namaphinifa,
- Izinkinga ekusebenzeni kwesisu,
- Ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu ye-endocrine nokuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal.
lapho izindlala ze-sebaceous zesikhumba zingasebenzi ngokwanele. Kwenzeka ezinganeni kuze kube unyaka nabasenkulisa (iminyaka engama-3-6).
lapho kuthunyelwa amafutha ngokweqile esikhumbeni. Le yinkinga yentsha.
Yini engaba yizinkinga
Awukwazi ukuvala amehlo akho enkingeni yokubonakala kwesikali, ngoba imiphumela emnandi kungenzeka:
- Ukuncipha kwezinwele okwenziwe ngcono
- izimpandla ezithile (ibala eliyimpandla liqala ukuvela),
- ukunamathiselwa kwegciwane elingena ligxile esikhunjeni,
- ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zokukhunta kuso sonke isikhumba.
Ungayikhetha kanjani i-shampoo yokwelashwa
Ukuthola imbangela ye-dandruff, thintana ne-trichologist. Mhlawumbe, ukubonisana kwe-endocrinologist, dermatologist kanye ne-gastroenterologist kusazodingeka. Udokotela uzonquma ukuthi yiziphi izindlela ezizosebenza.
I-Shampoo yindlela elula nephumelelayo yokususa isikali esimhlophe. Yize i-dandruff ilindelekile ukwelapha ngaleli khambi elilodwa. Balwa nenkinga enjalo ngokuphelele.
Thenga ama-shampoos e-dandruff wezingane abulala ukutheleleka fungal, moisturise scalp and normalise the function of the sebaceous gland. Imikhiqizo enjalo yama-shampoos wezingane kusuka ngonyaka iyafuneka:
- Okuhle
- UMaleela,
- Friderm Zinc,
- I-Friderm tar,
- Dermazole
- Sulsena
- Bubchen.
Le mikhiqizo yasekhemisi isetshenziswa kabili ngesonto. Asikiwe ezimpandeni zezinwele okwemizuzu engu-5. Inkambo yokwelashwa okujwayelekile kumaviki ama-3-6. Kwi-Intanethi ungathola izibuyekezo eziningi ngezithombe mayelana nalawa mathuluzi.
Umsoco we-Dandruff
Ukudla kufanele kube nokunotha ngamavithamini kanye namaminerali.
Khipha:
Iwusizo
- Izimpahla ezibhakiwe kabani,
- Imifino nezithelo (utamatisi, upelepele, u-anyanisi, iklabishi, izaqathi, ama-cherries, njll.),
- Imifino
- I-Kefir, iyogathi ngaphandle kwezengezo,
- Izinhlanzi ezinamafutha amancane
- Inyama (inkukhu, iturkey, i-veal),
- Amaqanda
- Imvubelo yeBrewer's
- Amafutha wefilakisi.
Ukwelashwa kawoyela
Indlela ephephile nesebenzayo yokuqeda i-dandruff yezingane ukusebenzisa owoyela. Zisetshenziselwa nokugcoba ama-crus we-seborrheic ezinganeni. Zilusizo dandruff eyomile neyinamafutha, ukuqeda imbangela yesifo.
Ngabe izingane zisebenzisa muphi uwoyela?
- I-Burdock,
- I-Flaxseed
- Sesame
- I-almond
- Imbewu yamagilebhisi
- Walnut
Ama-Trichologists abuye anqume uwoyela we-castor ukuxuba ne-burdock (1: 1). Esakhiweni esinjalo, kubalulekile ukufaka amaconsi ama-3-4 ka-Vitamin A.
Izinhlobo ezifakiwe zohlu lwamafutha ziyalwa ukuba zithambise ezimpandeni ihora elilodwa nohhafu kuya emahoreni amabili ngaphambi kokugeza izinwele zakho.
Umuthi wabantu
Izindlela ezihlukile azilethi imiphumela esheshayo, ngakho-ke kudingeka zenziwe ngokuhlelekile. Ziyisengezo esihle ekwelapheni okuyinhloko kwe-dandruff.
- I-shampooing kefir. Faka isicelo se-kefir kuzo zonke izinwele imizuzu emi-5 bese uhlanza ngendlela evamile.
- Ukungeza amaconsi ama-2 weoli lesihlahla ku-shampoo.
- Ukugeza ikhanda lakho nge-kvass yesinkwa (njenge-kefir).
- Ukugeza izinwele nge-birch sap.
- Hlambulula nge ukumnika amakhambi:
- I-Chamomile 1 tsp
- I-Nettle 1 tsp
- Isimpande seBurdock 1 tsp
Thela ama-250 ml wamanzi abilayo emithini, akuyeke kusebenze isigamu sehora bese uhlanza izinwele zakho ngemuva kokugeza.
- I-Herbal Rinse Mix:
- Izigaxa zeHip 1 tsp
- I-Calendula 1 tsp
- Isimpande seBurdock 1 tsp
Amakhambi ahlanganisiwe athululela u-300 ml wamanzi abilayo, shiya ukumisa imizuzu engama-40 bese uhlanza izinwele ekugcineni kokugeza ngakunye.
Kuyini dandruff?
Lawa ngamangqamuzana afile abangelwa ukunqwabelana esikhunjeni. Isizathu esiyinhloko sokubukeka kwabo ukwephulwa kwebhalansi yokukhiqiza ama-sebaceous secretion.Kulesi simo, ukwahlukana okusheshayo kwamaseli we-epidermal kwenzeka, ngenxa yalokho kuqoqana ngokushesha bese kuqala ukudala umntwana ukuphazamiseka okuningi. Ochwepheshe bahlukanisa lezi zinhlobo ezimbili ezilandelayo ze-dandruff:
- Dandruff eyomile. Kulokhu, izikali ezinombala omhlophe nosayizi omncane zisakazeka kuzo zonke izinkomba ekuxhumaneni okuncane. Lolu hlobo lwe-dandruff luvela njengomphumela wokusebenza kancane kwezindlala ze-sebaceous.
- Amafutha dandruff enganeni. Kulesi simo, izikali ezi-dandruff zine-tint ephuzi, kuyilapho zona ngokwazo zinamathele futhi zingakwazi ukunamathela ngokuhlangana. I-greasy dandruff inamathela ngokoqobo ezinwele zezingane, futhi ukuyisusa kunokuba nzima kakhulu kunokuma. Le nkinga ivela ngenxa yomsebenzi owandayo we-secretion of the sebaceous gland.
Eqenjini elihlukile, ochwepheshe bahlukanisa i-dabruff e-yellow tubular ezinganeni. Njengomthetho, ngeke kube nobunzima obuthile ekwelapheni le nkinga, konke okudingekayo ukunakwa kwengane kanye nokulandela ngokuqinile izincomo zikadokotela ozoya.
Izimpawu zesifo
Izimpawu zokuqala zokuqina kwengane yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Izinwele ziba brittle and brittle.
- Imikhawulo yezinwele ihlukene phakathi.
- Ukulunywa kwenzeka kanye nemizwa engathandeki.
- Izicucu ezimhlophe zothuli ziyavela phakathi kwezinwele.
- Ubomvu besikhumba kuyabonakala.
- Izinwele zingagcwala ngokushesha bese ziqala ukubukeka zingcolile futhi zingabonakali.
- Cishe ukwakheka kwamanxeba nokuqina.
Manje sithola ukuthi yini evame ukusebenza njengezimbangela zokubonakala kokuqina kwengane.
Izimbangela zesifo
Bheka izimbangela ze-dandruff nokwelashwa kwayo ezinganeni:
- enganeni esanda kuzalwa, lokhu kudalwa kwengqondo kudala ukudla okungalungile kukamama. Uma ukulandela izincomo zikadokotela kunganikeli mphumela, khona-ke isizathu singase sehluke.
- uma isikhunta singadlula izinyanga eziyi-6, lokhu kudinga ukwelashwa okukhethwe ngokukhethekile,
- i-allergy - provocateur yangasese ye-dandruff syndrome ezinganeni, ukusabela kwemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa noma imikhiqizo kungenzeka,
- ukungondleki
- ukuhlamba izinwele njalo,
- i-overstrain - isizathu esingenzeka sokwakhiwa kwe-seborrhea enganeni eneminyaka engama-2-3 maqondana nokuqala kokuhambela i-kindergarten (abanye abaneminyaka emi-4),
- umuzwa ongokomzwelo - izimbangela ze-dandruff enganeni yeminyaka eyi-6. Kuyadingeka ukwelapha ngokukhuluma ngabazali abanezinhliziyo "zenhliziyo", ngaleyo ndlela ukhiphe ukwesaba.
Izingane ezineminyaka engu-9 ubudala, iminyaka eyi-10, iminyaka engu-11 ubudala nezineminyaka eyi-12 zidinga ukwelashwa futhi zikhombe izimbangela zokuqina kwezifo ezingekho ngaphansi kwezingane. Njengoba umzimba wengane ususakhula (esezithweni zokufikisa), i- "bran" inyusa ukuvumelana kwendoda kowesilisa osakhula.
IDandruff ihlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezi-2:
- ukoma (i-sebaceous gland isebenza kancane) - kuboniswa izinwele ezomile, futhi "ama-flakes" kulula ukuphuma nawo,
- i-oily (umsebenzi oshukumisayo wezindlala ze-sebaceous) - ibonakala ngezinwele ezinamafutha, ama-abscesses ekhanda, u- "bran" anamathele ezinweleni.
Ukuvimbela ukugula kwezingane ngokuyinhloko kuwukudla okulinganiselayo, inhlanzeko (i-hairbrush yomuntu siqu, isigqoko), ukusetshenziswa kwama-shampoos afanele iminyaka yobudala yengane.
Uma ingane inenhloko ekhanyayo, kanti ukhunta ungaphili emuva kwezindlela zokuthibela, thintana nodokotela - trichologist.
Ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa
Ukuhoxiswa kwe-seborrhea ekhaya kanye / noma amakhambi esintu kungenzeka nge-caveat encane ukuthi ngisho nezindlela zokufakazela ezifakiwe zidinga ukuxilongwa isimo sesikhumba. Njengoba isikhumba sizwela futhi iresiphi ingaba yingozi empilweni. Akunakwenzeka ukuqeda lesi sifo osukwini olu-1, kepha kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa isimo esivamile.
Cabanga nge-1 yezindlela zokupheka zabantu - umhluzi we-yarrow.
- yarrow utshani
- pan
- amanzi 0.5 amalitha
- strainer noma i-gauze yokuhlunga.
- 4 tbsp uthele amakhambi amalitha ayi-0,5 wamanzi, akuyeke kube imizuzu eyi-15.
- Vumela ukubilisa imizuzu emi-5.
- Umhluzi kufanele ufakwe imizuzu engama-30.
- Inhlungu.
- Ukubhala.
Ezinyangeni ezi-2, hlikihla umhluzi nsuku zonke ekhanda.
Izindlela zokupheka zama-folks zelulekwa ukuthi ziphuze itiye nge-sea buckthorn ne-rose rose, ngoba ziqukethe inani elikhulu le-Vitamin C, elidingeka isikhumba esibuthakathaka sengane. Funda nokuthi ungawenza kanjani ama-dreadlocks ekhaya.
Izindlela zokuvimbela
Uma ulandela imithetho elula, izifo eziningi zizodlula ephathini - "ama-flakes" awekho umehluko.
- Izinwele ezikhethwe kahle nezinwele zesikhumba.
- Ukukhishwa kwezinqubo ze-salon ezinolaka.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwamahlaya nezigqoko ngamanye.
- Ukuhamba njalo emoyeni omusha.
- Ukulala ngokwanele kuzogwema imfucuza yemali futhi kulondoloze impilo yezingane.
Ukuthatha lokhu kugula kungubulima. Umzimba ukhombisa izinsimbi ezethusayo ngesimo sama-flakes asakazeka emahlombe. Ukuthintana nodokotela ngesikhathi esifanele kuzosiza ekuboneni imbangela, kungafakwanga ngaphandle futhi kufane nesizinda esinempilo.
"Ukudla okungenamsoco" kokungavikeleki kwamavithamini, izithelo nemifino kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuvikela lesi sifo.
Manje thola iqiniso ngeBotox ngezinwele ekhaya.
Uma uyithandile, yabelana ngayo nabangani bakho:
Izinto ezisebenzayo nezakhi ekwakhekeni
Ukubhekana ngempumelelo nokukhubazeka nezinye izimpawu zezimali ze-seborrheic dermatitis, ezibandakanya izinto ezisebenzayo ezilandelayo
- I-glycerin - ithambisa, inomswakama isikhumba esithambile sengane, isiza ukumisa ukukhonkotha,
- ichthyol - uyaphilisa, uthambisa izindawo ezicasulayo zesikhumba,
- I-zinc - ibhubhisa isikhunta esidala ukuthamba,
- amavithamini - kondla izinwele kanye nama-dermis, ngokuvamile athuthukisa isimo sawo,
- I-salicylic acid ayivelwanga, kepha itholakala ekwakhiweni kwayo, ikhipha izibulala-magciwane kahle, futhi ngesimo sayo esimsulwa, lesi sakhi angeke sisetshenziswe okungenani unyaka owodwa - sizomisa isikhumba sezingane,
- uwoyela amakhambi, izingcaphuno - zenzelwe ukunakekela izinwele ngokuphelele.
Uma ungazi ukuthi ingane yakho iguliswa yingxenye ethize, khona-ke khetha ikhambi le-dandruff yengane enesilinganiso esincane sezithako. Imvamisa, ngisho nezinto ezibonakala zingenabungozi njengamafutha abalulekile noma i-herbal decoctions zingabangela ukungahambelani kahle kwengane.
Isilinganiso sama-shampoos we-baby dandruff amahle kakhulu
Imvamisa ukubonakala kwe-dandruff ezinganeni kubangela ukukhethwa okungafanele kwama-detergents. Uma ukuguqulwa kwezimali kungazange kusize ekuxazululeni le nkinga, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe ikhambi lengane elisebenza nge-seborrhea. Isici esiyinhloko ekukhetheni i-dandruff shampoo isigaba seminyaka, ngoba izimbangela zokwakheka kwazo ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-3-5 ubudala kanye nentsha ziyehlukile.
I-Chicco Shampoo-foam 2in1
I-shampoo ye-dandruff ye-dandruff engenasici ye-chicco yezingane esesimweni segwebu inconywa kusukela ekuzalweni, njengoba kuboniswa yi-0+ ekuhlanganisweni. Amaprotheni esondo kufanele asize ekuhlanzeni ngobumnene, athambise isikhumba sengane, avikele ukwakheka kokuqina okusha kwe-seborrheic.
I-Chamomile ne-hawthorn ezikhishwa zivimbela, zivikele ekucasukeni. Ingasetshenziswa ukugeza ikhanda nomzimba, njengoba igcina izinga le-acid-base lesikhumba lijwayelekile (5.5 pH). Izindleko zomkhiqizo ezingama-200 ml cishe ngama-ruble ayi-170.
U-Mustela Bebe Shampoo Wezingane
Omunye wemikhiqizo edume kakhulu yokugeza izinwele zezinwele ezithambile. Umkhiqizo ungama-99% wemvelo, uphephe ngokuphelele. Ukwakheka kufaka i-moisturizing uwoyela we-avocado, i-ascazole yokuhlanza, i-anti-inflammatory salicylic acid, kuyilapho kungekho nsipho namaphara. I-Shampoo-foam isusa ngobunono ukungcola, ukwakheka kwe-seborrheic, isekela umswakama, imvelo yezinombolo zesikhumba. Kubiza cishe ama-ruble ayi-1000 nge-150 ml.
Ingane yezingane
I-Pediatric BABE baby dandruff shampoo ine-exfoliating enhle ne-antimicrobial effect, iqeda ngempumelelo ukuqina kwekhanda lezingane. Ine-salicylic acid, elawula ukusebenza kwezindlala ze-sebaceous, igqugquzela ukuvuselelwa kwesikhumba, ukukhipha i-calendula, ukulashwa kokupholisa, i-conditioner nezinye izinto eziwusizo ezinweleni.
I-Pediatric BABE ayifaki parabens, udayi noma uwoyela wamaminerali. Le shampoo yezingane ebandayo ingumkhiqizo we-hypoallergenic. Kutholakala ebhodleleni lika-200 ml, izindleko zazo zingama-ruble angama-550.
Lo mkhiqizo wezimonyo wezingane ezisanda kukhiqizwa waseRussia unokwakheka kwe-hypoallergenic. Umkhiqizo uqukethe i-allantoin, ethambisa futhi ithambise isikhumba sengane, ikhishwe nge-chamomile, i-zinc. Abanye abazali badidekile ngokuba khona kwengxenye yokuhlanzeka efana ne-sodium laureth sulfate.
Imvamisa, omama baphawula ukusebenza okuphansi komkhiqizo olwa nokuguguleka, yize umenzi uqobo egxile kule mpahla. I-Shampoo "Ingane yami" inentengo yentando yeningi - cishe ama-ruble angama-80 nge-200 ml yomkhiqizo.
I-La Cree Shampoo
I-La Cree Baby Shampoo Foam yenzelwe izingane ezinesikhumba esomile nesobucayi esinezimpawu zesikhumba se-seborrheic dermatitis. Ithuluzi lingasetshenziswa kusukela ekuzalweni. Ine-antiseptic enamandla - i-salicylic acid. Ukwakheka kuqukethe nama-jojoba namafutha omnqumo, afaka umswakama, enza ngokwejwayelekile ukusebenza kwezindlala ze-sebaceous.
I-Violet ne-licorice ezikhishwe zinomphumela wokuthula nokulwa nokuvuvukala. Amaprotheni egobela angasiza ekwakheni isikhumba kabusha. Ingxenye efana ne-bisabol isiza ukuvuvukala, bese i-panthenol iqeda ukoma. Izindleko zeLa Cree shampoo-foam zingama-ruble angama-200 ngebhodlela ngalinye le-150 ml.
Amakhambi aphezulu ayi-5 we-seborrhea
Izigaba zezingane ezisukela eminyakeni engu-5 kuye kweyi-12 ubudala ziyindlela yokwelashwa efanelekile ngamalungiselelo asuselwa ku-tar noma zinc. Imikhiqizo ingaqukatha izinto zokuthambisa ezinamandla. Ukuqeda seborrhea yobusha kufanele kube yimikhiqizo efaka:
- ketoconazole,
- isibabule
- zinc
- ezikhishwe zezitshalo zokwelapha.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuphela izimonyo, hhayi umphumela wokwelapha kungenzeka. Ngokungafani nama-shampoos wezingane ajwayelekile we-dandruff, amakhambi we-seborrhea anenkambo ende yokwelashwa nendlela ekhethekile yokusebenzisa. Banokuphikisana okuvamile okuningana:
- ukungabekezelelani ngakunye kusakhi esisodwa noma ngaphezulu,
- ukuba khona kwamanxeba avulekile esikhumbeni,
- contraindication eyengeziwe kungenzeka, ekhonjisiwe kwiphakheji.
UFriderm Zinc wezingane ezifika eminyakeni emi-5
UFiderm Zinc usetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-dandruff ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-5. Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo yi-zinc pyrithione, ebhubhisa isikhunta, isiza izinhlayiya zesikhumba ezikhutshiwe. Ibhodlela le-150 ml libiza cishe ama-ruble ayi-670-700.
Kufanele isetshenziswe izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto futhi ukwenze ngokulandelayo:
- Moisturize izinwele zakho nesikhumba sakho ngamanzi afudumele kancane.
- Faka i-shampoo ngokulinganayo, Foam bese uhlanza ikhanda lakho.
- Hlanza umkhiqizo.
- Faka kabusha umuthi, ugobe kahle, uwushiye imizuzu engama-5-7.
- Hlanza ikhanda lakho ngamanzi afudumele.
"T / Gel nge tar" kusuka eNeutrogena
I-shampoo yezingane elandelayo "i-T / Gel ene-tar" evela eNeutrogena iza ngezindlela ezintathu: ukunakekelwa kwezinwele ezinamafutha, nesikhumba senkinga. Isithako esisebenzayo esikhulu somkhiqizo yi-birch tar. Ngenxa yalesi sakhi, umuthi unomphumela we-antifungal, anti-inflammatory, uqeda ukulunywa.
I-Shampoo geza izinwele zakho izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto. Kusetshenziswe ngokucophelela ezinwele ezimanzi, ezigcotshwe ngobumnene esikhunjeni imizuzu engu-1-2. Ngemuva kokuthi umkhiqizo ugezwe kahle ngamanzi afudumele. Intengo ye-250 ml cishe ama-ruble angama-400.
I-Nizoral yezingane
I-shampoo edumile ye-Nizoral dandruff yezingane iyindlela ephumelelayo yokwelapha i-seborrhea kanye ne-seborrheic dermatitis. Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo yi-ketoconazole. Umuthi unomphumela we-antimicrobial and antifungal, uvimbela umsebenzi wama-micorganl we-microflora we-pathogenic. Iphumelela i-oyily ne-dandruff eyomile.
UShampoo "Sulsena" ulwa nokulwa ne-dandruff, uqinisa izimpande zezinwele. Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo yi-selenium disulfide. Ngaphezu kwalokhu, ukwakheka kwalesi sidakamizwa kufaka i-citric ne-salicylic acid, i-propylene glycol, isinamoni, izihlahlana ze-polyethylene.
I-asidi ichitha i-sebum, ifaka isandla ekuhlanzeni okuphezulu kwesikhumba nezinwele, kukhishwe amaseli esikhumba afile we-epidermis. Ama-polyethylene granules anikeza ukuthamba okukuvumela ukuthi ubhekane ngempumelelo ne-dandruff. Ithuluzi linezinhlobo ezi-3 zomsebenzi:
- i-keratolic (exfoliating),
- fuginsidnoe (ivimbela umsebenzi, ibhubhisa ukutheleleka ngegciwane kanye nesikhunta),
- i-cystostatic (ijwayelekile ukukhiqizwa kwe-sebum).
Sebenzisa umuthi ngokufanekisa nangezinye izindlela. Faka isicelo sokuhlanza izimpande ezinomswakama, ushiye umkhiqizo esikhunjeni isikhashana, bese uhlanza kahle amanzi. Izindleko zebhodlela elingu-40 ml ngama-ruble angama-80, ngo-150 ml kuzodingeka ukhokhe ama-ruble angama-300. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ngaphansi kwalo mkhiqizo kunezidakamizwa eziningana - i-pasta ne-peeling.
"Sebozol" yentsha
Umuthi "i-Sebozol" wenzelwe ukuvimbela kanye nokwelashwa kwezilonda zesikhumba ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye nesikhunta. Into esebenzayo ye-shampoo yi-ketoconazole. Kutholakala emabhodleleni ka-100 no-200 ml, izindleko zazo zisukela kuma-ruble angama-300-500. Kukhona futhi izihlakala eziqukethe imichilo emi-5 ye-5 ml koketshezi lokwelashwa ngalunye. Intengo yabo icishe ibe ngama-ruble ayi-140. Sebenzisa okulandelayo:
- Faka isicelo ezinwele ezimanzi.
- Hlikihla kancane esikhunjeni, shiya imizuzu engu-5.
- Hlambulula kahle ngamanzi.
- Ngezinhloso zokwelapha, umuthi uzosetshenziswa izikhathi ezi-2 ngeviki, ngezinjongo zokuvimbela - isikhathi esingu-1.
- Gwema ukuthintana ngamehlo: uma lokhu kwenzeka, thinta amanzi ngokushesha.
I-Dandruff - ukuphazamiseka ngobuhle noma isifo?
IDandruff incane, ifile isikhumba. Isikhumba sivuselelwa njalo, izinhlayiya ezifile ze-epidermis ziyanqatshwa bese kwakheka amaseli amasha.
Uma zonke izinqubo zilinganisela emzimbeni, khona-ke i-dandruff yakha kancane, ayibonakali futhi ayibangeli ukukhathazeka okukhulu kumnikazi wekhanda.
Kepha lapho isibalo sikhuphuka, bayabonakala, ukulunywa kuyenzeka futhi izinwele ezihlakaniphile ziqala ukushiya umniniyo, bese kuthi-ke i-dandruff iyeke ukuba inkinga yobuhle. Lesi yisifo sogebhezi - seborrhea.
Uma i-dandruff enkulu yenzeka enganeni, khona-ke kufanele ilashwe. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngentsha.
Kulesi sigaba sobudala, ukugcotshwa kwe-sebum kuyathuthuka ngenxa yesiphepho samahomoni womzimba. Futhi izinkathazo ngokubonakala zengeza kuphela kokuhlupheka kokuziphatha nangokomzimba osemusha.
Izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa kwe-dandruff ezinganeni kusuka eminyakeni eyi-1 kuye kweyi-12
I-Seborrhea ayisona isifo esizimele. Lokhu kungumphumela noma uphawu lwezinkinga ezahlukahlukene zempilo.
Izimbangela zengozi:
I-fungus ingumhlali ohlala njalo wesikhumba somuntu. Kepha ngenkathi ukwakheka nenani lokukhuphuka kwesikhumba kungashintshi, izimila zesimo se-pathogenic aziphindaphindeki futhi azivezi. Lapho nje ibhalansi isishintshiwe, isikhunta siyazazisa. Kuvela uDandruff.
Izizathu zokushintsha ukwakheka kanye nevolumu lokukhiqizwa kwe-sebum:
Ngokwehlukana, i-dandruff enganeni esanda kuzalwa kufanele ibonwe. Lokhu akuyona into eqinile ngomqondo ojwayelekile, kepha ukugcwala kwe-seborrheic. Kwenzeka ngenxa yokwanda komsebenzi wezindlala ze-sebaceous.
Ngezindlela ezikhethekile, i-dandruff enganeni esencela enkulisa iyelashwa, kepha kuyadingeka ukususa isikhuhla esingathandeki.
Akunzima ukwelapha i-dandruff enganeni. Ukuze uthole lokhu, kuye kwenziwa imithi ehlukahlukene ngendlela efinyeleleka kalula - ama-shampoos, okhilimu, imaski yezinwele. Kepha kubalulekile ukuthola isizathu sokwenza kusebenze kokukhululwa noma ukuncishiswa kokukhiqizwa kwe-sebum.
Amalungiselelo okwelashwa kwendawo:
Lezi zimali zivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ezinganeni ezingaphezulu kwezinyanga eziyi-12. Ngakho-ke ukulwa ne-dandruff ebusheni bayoba nezindlela ezifanayo nasezinganeni ezincane.
Masks, pastes kanye shampoos for dandruff ezinganeni: kanjani ukuqeda nokususa ukutheleleka
Ekhemisi, usokhemisi uzohlinzeka ngezinketho eziningana zokuxazulula inkinga ye-seborrhea. Isiphi isidakamizwa abazali okufanele basikhethe? Cabanga ngemikhiqizo edumile.
Amalungiselelo weSulsena atholakala ngezindlela eziningi - unamathisela, insipho, imaski, kanye ne-dandruff shampoo yamantombazane nabafana.
Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo se-Sulsen izindlela i-selenium disulfide ngesilinganiso esingu-2,5%. Ivumela ukukhiqizwa kwe-sebum, kunciphise ukumiswa kwayo, kuqinise izinwele, kuvikele isithombe sezinwele emonakalweni.
Imithamo ephumelelayo yesidakamizwa:
Ukucutshungulwa kwenziwa kanye ngeviki. Nge-seborrhea enamafutha - amahlandla ama-2 ngesonto. Njenge-prophylaxis - isikhathi esingu-1 ngenyanga.
Umkhiqizo usetshenziselwa izinwele ezihlanzwa kahle futhi zishiywe imizuzu engu-15. Ngemuva kwalokho hlambulula ngamanzi amaningi.
Umuthi awungeni ekujikelezweni kwe-systemic, ngakho-ke i-overdose cishe ayinakwenzeka.
Kubalulekile! Umuthi akufanele ungene emehlweni!
I-Sulsen ikhambi elingabizi kakhulu le-anti-dandruff yentsha, izingane kanye nabantu abadala. Imiphumela emibi iyodwa. Ngokuvamile lokhu kungukungafani komzimba kwesikhumba.
Umuthi "i-Nizoral" u-antimycotic wobubanzi besenzo.
Kutholakala ngesimo se-shampoo, ukhilimu namaphilisi. Ukuze ulwe ne-dandruff, sebenzisa i-shampoo. Ungayelapha i-dandruff ebusheni noma ebudaleni ngokwakho. Ezinganeni, ukubonisana nodokotela wesikhumba kuyadingeka.
Ukwelashwa kwesikhumba kuqhutshwa amahlandla ama-2 ngeviki. Njenge-prophylaxis ye-dandruff, kwanele ukusebenzisa i-Nizoral shampoo kanye njalo emavikini ama-2. Ikhanda kufanele ligcotshwe kahle bese ukuqunjelwa kushiywe esikhunjeni imizuzu emi-5. Hlanza izinwele kahle ngemuva kokwelashwa.
I-shampoo ye-Nizoral ayingenwa ekujikelezweni kwe-systemic, ngakho-ke ukubukeka kwemiphumela emibi akunakwenzeka. Imvamisa, kusabela okwenzeka ezintweni ezisebenzayo zomuthi.
I-Shampoo "Friderm-Zink" - umuthi oyindidana uzosiza ukuqeda ukukhohlakala enganeni, eyeve eshumini nambili neyomdala.
Isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo ukumiswa kwe-2% pyrithionezinc. I-Shampoo isusa izimpawu ze-seborrhea ne-dandruff.
Nyakazisa kahle ngaphambi kokusebenzisa u-Friderm Zinc. Faka umuthi amahlandla ama-2 ngeviki amasonto ama-2, bese uthatha isikhathi esingu-1 ngeviki izinyanga ezimbili.
Umuthi awuthakwa, ngakho-ke i-overdose ayinakwenzeka. Imiphumela emibi ayivelakancane futhi ibonakala njengokuphendula komzimba.
Ungayenza kanjani ngaphandle kwemithi: ukudla nemithi yendabuko
Kunzima ukuqeda i-dandruff enganeni kuphela enezidakamizwa. Ukwelapha ama-antimycotic, kufanele ungeze ukudla futhi usebenzise izindlela zokupheka zemithi yendabuko.
Ukudla kwe-dandruff enganeni, eyeve eshumini nambili noma emdala kufanele kulungiswe:
Ukwelashwa kwe-dandruff ebusheni kufanele futhi kuqale ngokujwayelekile kokudla okunempilo.
Isengezo esihle kakhulu semithi yendabuko sizoba umuthi we-herbal.
Umuthi wendabuko utusa ukuhlukaniswa kwezinwele nge-decoctions ye-chamomile, ikhemisi, i-nettle, i-anyanisi ikhasi kanye nokufakwa kwegxolo le-oki. Zonke zinemiphumela yokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-antifungal.
Yonke imiyalo ilungiswa ngokuya ngobuchwepheshe be-classical - 250 ml wamanzi abilayo nge-5 g yezinto eziluhlaza. Amakhambi kufanele athululwe ngamanzi abilayo, vala isitsha ngesembozo bese ushiya ukuyifaka kuze kuphole ngokuphelele. Amagxolo ama-Oak abilisiwe imizuzu engu-15.
Ngemuva kokuthi umhluzi selehlile, kufanele uhlungiwe. Cwilisa okusele okomile. Kokukethelwa okufakwayo engeza amanzi abilisiwe kumthamo ophelele we-250 ml.
Ukuphula umthetho kusetshenziswa ama-decoctions ukungabekezelelani komuntu ngamunye kwekhambi elithile.
I-dhubruff ephuzi ye-tubular ezinganeni (ezisanda kuzalwa) ekhanda
Izinyanga eziyi-9 zokulinda, ukulethwa kanye nezinyanga ezimbili zokuqala ekhaya kudlulile. Amantongomane akhula futhi ajabulise abazali. Kepha ngesinye isikhathi, umama ubona uqweqwe olunamafutha olungenampilo ekhanda lengane yakhe ayithandayo.
Kukhona ukwethuka - kungazelelwe kuba kubi futhi kufanele wenzeni ngakho kulelonyaka?
Into esemqoka akukhona ukwethuka. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi yi-generic seborrhea. Akuyona ingozi, kodwa kufanele ulwe nayo.
Kubalulekile! Ungasusi ama-crusts ngomshini. Uzibeka engcupheni yokulimaza isikhumba sengane yakho! Uma amakhubalo eqhubeka nokuvela ngemuva kwezinqubo futhi inani lawo lenyuka, ke uthintane nodokotela.
Kulula ukususa i-dandruff enganeni! Kepha inqubo inzima futhi idinga ukunakwa nokubekezela kumama.
Musa ukubheka ezinjini zokusesha ze- "dandruff in ingane" noma "shampoo dandruff yentsha", zama ukusebenzisa ama-decoctions we-herbal kuqala, uguqule ekudleni. Uma amachaphaza eqhubeka nokuvela, vele ubonane nodokotela futhi uhlolwe.
Uma uthola ukuthi i-dandruff ivele ekhanda lengane yakho, thinta uchwepheshe ngokushesha.
I-Dandruff ingumphumela! Kubalulekile ukuthola isizathu!
Ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa
- ukuvumelana okungaphelele kwesikhumba esibuthakathaka ezimweni zezemvelo,
- ukoma ngenxa yokukhula okunganele kwezindlala ze-sebaceous,
- ukuntuleka kwamavithamini ekudleni,
- ukungabekezelelani ngakunye ekwakhekeni kwe-shampoo yezingane,
- ukusabela komzimba ekwethulweni kokudla okuhambisanayo
Ezinganeni kusuka onyakeni kuya eminyakeni eyi-10
- ukunakekelwa okungafanele: ukugeza njalo noma okungavamile, ukusonga njalo nokuhamba ugqoke isigqoko ngokushisa noma ngaphandle kokushisa - kuqhwa,
- ukwephulwa kwendlela yokugaya,
- izifo zesikhumba: i-seborrheic dermatitis, i-psoriasis,
- ukungezwani komzimba ukudla noma imikhiqizo yokunakekela,
- ingcindezi lapho ungena eqenjini lezingane: enkulisa noma esikoleni,
- ukwephulwa kokusebenza kwezindlala ze-sebaceous,
- ukuphazamiseka kwamasosha omzimba.
Ezindlini ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-16
- Ukushintshwa kwe-hormonal,
- izivivinyo zedayi yentsha,
- ingcindezi ngenxa yomthwalo omningi esikoleni,
- imiphumela yokuphuza utshwala, izidakamizwa nokubhema.
Yini okufanele ibe lapho kuqanjwa?
Isikhumba sezingane sitholakala kakhulu ezicini ezinolaka, ngakho-ke kunconywa okokuqala ukulahla imikhiqizo efaka udayi kanye namakha, kanye ne-SLS namaphara.
I-dandruff shampoo efanelekile kufanele kususelwa ezintweni zemvelo noma zokwelapha:
- zinc -ukulwa nezinhlobo ezithathelwanayo zezilonda zesikhumba bese kukhipha izibulala-zinxeba ezincane ezenzeka ngenxa yomile,
- imbiza ekhishwa (I-burdock, i-chamomile, i-nettle, i-sage, i-dandelion, i-clover, i-plantain, i-licorice, i-nasturtium, i-chamomile, i-ginseng, i-yarrow) - isiza ngobumnene ukubuyisela isikhumba nezinwele ezilimele, ukubuyisela ukukhanya kwazo,
- i-eucalyptus namafutha omuthi wetiyi - Thokozisa isikhumba ngokuphelele futhi unikele ekubhujisweni kwezifo zokukhunta,
- glycerin - umswakama isikhumba sisekujuleni okujulile, onomthelela ekuqothulweni kwensimbi ngenxa yomile,
- i-salicylic acid - igqugquzela ukuvuselelwa okusebenzayo kwe-epidermis,
- tar - ilawula ukukhiqizwa kwe-sebum,
- isibabule - disinfits amanxeba,
- ichthyol - ikhulula ukuvuvukala ezindaweni ezithintekile.
Contraindication
- izingane kuze kube seminyakeni engu-3 ungageza izinwele zakho nge-shampoo equkethe izithako ezisebenzayo ze-dandruff kuphela ngemuva kokubonisana nodokotela wamazinyo,
- ukungabekezelelani komuntu ngamunye kwizakhi: funda ngokucophelela ukwakheka ngaphambi kokuthenga,
- ukopha amanxeba nezilonda ezinkulu ezingatheleleki,
- ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwemikhiqizo yasekhemisi (izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezingu-3-4) Kunqatshelwe!
Umphumela wokusetshenziswa
- khona manjalo: Ukugeza izinwele kalula, umuzwa wesikhumba ohlanzekile ngaphandle kokunamathela kokuqubuka kwesikhumba,
- kuxhaswe: izakhi zokwelapha zisiza ukuxazulula inkinga, zifudumeza i-dermis ezingeni elijulile futhi zibuyisele phansi i-epidermis.
Okuhle nokubi
- kuthengiswa ngokukhululeka,
- iningi jikelele futhi ilungele izingane zanoma yimuphi unyaka,
- umphumela uyabonakala ngemuva kohlelo lokuqala,
- ukuxazulula izinkinga zesikhumba esinamafutha.
- kungadala i-allergies,
- akuyona ukuphela kwempilo yezifo zokukhunta nezingapheli, ingasetshenziswa kuphela ngokuhlanganiswa,
- kuyabiza kakhulu ukwedlula ama-shampoos wezingane avamile.
Amakhemisi ama-shampoos wezingane
Into esebenzayo yile ketoconazoleUkuqeda izifo zokukhunta. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukulunywa okungathandeki kwesikhumba nokubukeka kwama-blakes amhlophe kuyancishiswa. Ayisomile isikhumba. Ingasetshenziswa ekunakekelweni kwezinsana kusukela ekuzalweni.
Sebopyrox 911
Yakhelwe izingane ezingaphezulu kweminyaka engu-2 ubudala kanye nabantu abadala. Kuqukethe njengengxenye ye-SLS. Izithako ezisebenzayo yi-birch tar ne-glycerin. I-Tar ibulala izifo zokukhunta, futhi i-glycerin ithambisa umswakama futhi ibuyiselwe emuva. Sengathi yomisa isikhumba kancane.
Izimali zikaSulsen seziyinsumansumane futhi ingasetshenziswa ukuvikela isikhumba esomile. UShampoo ovela kule nkampani kuvumela ukwandisa izikhawu phakathi kokugeza izinwele ngenxa yekhono layo lokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwamafutha. Kuqukethe i-selenium disulfide, evimbela i-microflora ye-pathogenic. Kuvame ukusetshenziselwa i-seborrheic dermatitis nezinye izifo zesikhumba njengoba kunconywa udokotela.
Yakhelwe izingane ezingaphezulu konyaka ubudala. Into esebenzayo yile ketoconazole (okufanayo neNizoral 2%), kodwa I-Sebozole yenzelwe isikhumba esinamafutha, ngakho-ke, ilawula ukukhululeka kwe-sebum.
I-Ketoconazole
Izithako ezisebenzayo - i-zinc, i-thyme ne-castor oil - dambisa ukuvuvukala kanye nokuhanjiswa, moisturize izinwele kanye ne-epidermis. Kuqukethe i-Sodium Laureth Sulfate, ngakho-ke akunconyelwe ukusetshenziselwa okuncane kakhulu.
Akuwona umkhiqizo wezingane, kuvame ukunqunywa ngabezingane ukwelapha imihuzuko yesikhumba kanye nesifo sokuqina kwesikhumba. Ayiqukethe amakha nodayi. Umuthi osebenzayo yi-zinc.
Ungayikhetha kanjani i-shandoo ethandekayo?
I-Shampoo kufanele ikhethwe igxile:
- Iminyaka yobuntwana: izinsana zifakwa kwimikhiqizo equkethe i-Sodium Laureth Sulfate, amakha kanye nodayi,
- Uhlobo lwesikhumba: komile, ama-ejenti ane-glycerin nama-oyela afaneleka kakhulu, ngamafutha - nge-tar ne-zinc,
- Uhlobo lwe-seborrhea: uma i-dandruff yenzeka ngenxa yesikhumba esomile kanye nokubonakala kokucwengeka, kuyadingeka i-moisturizer, uma kungumphumela wokutheleleka ngefungal, umuthi wekhemisi onogqozi oluphezulu lwento esebenzayo (ketoconazole, selenium disulfide).
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-shampoo yokwelapha i-dandruff
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umkhiqizo, kudingeka ukuthi kuhlolwe ukungalingani komzimba: uma ithonsi elisetshenziswe emgoqweni we-elbow alibangeli ukucasuka nokubomvu - ungalisebenzisa.
- I-shampoo ye-dandruff ye-Pharmaceuticalakufanele isetshenziswe isikhathi esingaphezu kwezi-3 ngesonto, kwezinye izimo, geza izinwele zakho nge-shampoo evamile yokungathathi hlangothi.
- Isikhathi sokwelashwa nge-shampoo enezithako ezisebenzayo singaphezu kwezinyanga ezingama-3-4, ngemuva kwalokhu, ikhefu noma ushintsho ekwelashweni elinobunzima luyadingeka.
- Lapho ugeza izinwele, kufanelekile ukuhlikihla umkhiqizo kumathiphu kuphela ukugwema ukwehlisa izinwele ngokweqile. Ezimpandeni, udinga ukubekezelela i-foam imizuzu engu-3-4 ukuthola ukubonakaliswa okusebenzayo kwezingxenye.
- Ungavumeli umkhiqizo ungene emehlweni nasezindlebeni zengane.
Uyothenga kuphi futhi malini
Imikhiqizo elwa ne-dandruff yezingane itholakala ezitolo ezinkulu ezitolo, ezitolo zokugcoba nasezitolo zamakhemikhali.
Amanye ama-shampoos angatholakala kuphela ezitolo ze-inthanethi noma emakhemisi ngoku-oda.. Ithebula libonisa amanani entengo afanele emikhiqizo yezinkampani ezaziwa kakhulu.
Kungani i-dandruff ivela ebuntwaneni
Izimbangela zokuqina kwengane zihlukahlukene kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma kwenzeka ukuthi isikhathi eside kungenzeki ukubhekana nakho, abazali kufanele bacabange futhi baye kudokotela ozohlola isimo somzimba futhi athumele izifundo ezengeziwe. Phakathi kwezinto ezidala lesi sifo, izimbangela ezivame kakhulu yilezi ezidala ukungalawuleki ezinganeni:
- Ukunakekelwa okungafanele kwesikhumba. Inqubo yokuthukululwa kwezindlala ze-sebaceous ayifakwanga ezinsaneni, futhi lapho abazali bethenga izinto zokuvimbela ezingafanele ngokumelene nalesi sizinda, amathuba okuthi ukwanda kube nzima.
- Ukubonakaliswa kokungaphenduki komzimba. Uma kwenzeka umntwana egoba ekhanda, ephelezelwa ububomvu nokulimala kwesikhumba, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi umzimba uhlangane ne-allergen ecasulayo. Lapho ingane incelisa ibele, umama kuzodingeka abukeze ukudla kwakhe futhi asuse ukudla okusolisayo okuphathelene nokusolwa.
- Ukulimala kwe-parasite kungenye isizathu esenza i-dandruff yenzeke enganeni. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yokuhlasela kwe-helminthic, futhi nangenxa yokutheleleka nge-pediculosis. Umqondo onjalo ungatholakala ezinganeni nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
- I-Dandruff enganeni eneminyaka eyi-11 ubudala ingakha ngaphansi kwethonya lengcindezi. Esimweni lapho ingane inovalo, ingalingani futhi ihlala njalo isishubile, lesi sifo singabonakala ngeminyaka emibili. Imvamisa, i-trigger ibhekwa njengengcindezi ngenxa yokushintsha kwesimo lapho ingane, ngokwesibonelo, iqala ukufika enkulisa noma esikoleni.
- Ukubonakala kokuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine. Ukuphambuka okunjalo kuvame ukwenzeka ebusheni, lapho ama-hormone eshintsha kubafana, maqondana nalokhu, umsebenzi wezindlala ze-sebaceous uphazamiseka. Ukuba khona kwe-dandruff osemusha ngalesi sikhathi kuvame kakhulu.
Ezinye izizathu
Ungayiphatha kanjani i-dandruff enganeni iyathakazelisa kwabaningi.
Lesi sifo, empeleni, sikhonkotha esenzeka esikhumbeni. Ngaphezu kwalezi zizathu ezingenhla, kunezinye izici ezithinta ukuvela kwe-dandruff ezinganeni:
- Ukungondleki njalo. Esimweni lapho ukudla kwengane kungenakulinganiswa, kuvela izinkinga eziningi zezempilo. Ukuqina okukhulu kulesi simo kungenye yezinkinga zokuqala. Kulokhu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukucebisa imenyu yengane ngemikhiqizo ezoba namavithamini C, D no-B.
- Ingane ingahle ibe nobunzima ngenxa yemikhuba emibi. Imvamisa, osemusha oneminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu unesifiso sokuzama utshwala noma kukhona isifiso kwezinye izinto ezilimazayo. Izenzo ezinjengalezi futhi zingavusa ukuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni nasekusithekeni kwezindlala, zidale ukwakheka kwe-dandruff, okuzoba ngemuva kwalokho kube nzima impela ukuyikhipha.
- Ama-pathologies wesikhumba ngendlela ye-eczema, seborrhea ne-psoriasis angavela ezinganeni lapho esekhulile.
- Izinkinga zokugaya. Ukulwa ne-dandruff akunangqondo uma izinkinga zokugaya zingasuswa. Ama-pathologies afanayo ohlelweni lokugaya uvame ukuthinta izingane ezindala - kusuka eminyakeni eyishumi.
Izici zokubonakala kwe-dandruff ezinganeni
I-Dandruff ezinsaneni ezisanda kuzalwa kungenzeka kaningi, kakhulu iphephile. Isibonelo, enganeni enonyaka owodwa, i-pathology enjalo inyamalala, njengomthetho, ngokwayo. Imvamisa le nkinga ivela ngenxa yomsebenzi ongashintshiwe we-sebaceous and sweat gland. Kuliqiniso, lapho umntwana ekhula, inqubo yokusebenza iba ngcono, futhi ukuphambuka uqobo kunyamalale.
Kepha kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi lesi sici asiyona imbangela yokuqina kwengane ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kuyenzeka ukuthi amakhaza ekhanda avele ngenxa yokushiswa ngokweqile, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusabela komzimba noma ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka engafanele. Uma kwenzeka ukuqina kwengane kungahambi isikhathi eside, kungangcono ukuthi uvakashele udokotela wezingane ukuze uthole imbangela yalesi simo.
Kwenziwa kanjani ukuxilongwa?
Ngakho-ke, uma kwenzeka ingane iye yaqina, kungaba ngcono ukubonana nodokotela wamazinyo. Izindlela eziphambili zokuxilonga ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwegazi okujwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuklwebheka kuthathwe esikhunjeni sekhanda. Lapho sekuvele imbangela yenkinga, udokotela uzokhetha ikhambi elidinga ukwelashwa isiguli esincane. Kudingeka ukuphathwa kabi kanjani kwengane enganeni? Lokhu kufanele kuxoxwe ngokwahlukana.
I-Dandruff ezinganeni: ukwelashwa kwe-pathology
Ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo esingathandeki kubantu kungenziwa ngezindlela ezintathu:
- Ukwelashwa okuhleliwe kwe-dandruff.
- Ukwenza ukwelashwa kwasekhaya.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwamakhambi abantu.
Lapho le nkinga ikhathaza izingane, udokotela nabazali badinga ukugxila ezicini nasezingozini zomzimba ezibuthakathaka.
Ukwelashwa oku-systemic
Ukwenza ukwelashwa okuhleliwe okuhlose ukuqeda imbangela ye-pathology kuzosiza ukususa ingane enkingeni efana ne-dandruff, ezobandakanya ukuqaphela izincomo ezilandelayo:
- Okokuqala, ukudla okufanele nokunokulinganisela kuyadingeka, lapho yonke imikhiqizo ewusizo yezitshalo nezilwane imvelaphi kufanele ibe khona ngobungako obudingekayo ebuntwaneni obuthile.
- Kubalulekile ukubheka umbuso wokuvuka nokuphumula, okuzokwenza ukuthi kuthuthukise uhlelo lwezinzwa futhi ululame ngokushesha ku-pathology.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi esetshenziswayo ye-homeopathic, ezokwenza ukuthi kususwe izinkinga ezihambisana nokugaya, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzosiza ukukhulisa ukumelana okuphelele komzimba ekuvuseleleni kwangaphandle.
Ukwelapha kwasendaweni
Esimweni lapho izingane ziba nobunzima obukhulu, abazali kufanele bathathe indlela efanelekile ekukhetheni imikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa insipho ye-hypoallergenic kanye ne-shampoo. Uma udokotela enquma umuthi okhethekile, kufanele uwusebenzise ngokuya ngohlelo okuhlongozwayo. Ungageza izinwele zakho ngama shampoos alandelayo e-dandruff wezingane athengiswa emakhemisi: Friederm, Bubchen, Mustela, Sulsena naseNizoral.
Ukwelashwa isikhathi esingakanani?
Njengomthetho, ngenxa yokusebenzisa i-shampoo, ukugula kuyanyamalala ngemuva kwenyanga yokugeza njalo. Kungakapheli izinsuku eziyisikhombisa, izinwele kufanele zigezwe amahlandla amabili noma amathathu, kepha uma ikhanda likhulu, i-shampoo yezokwelapha, ngokubonisana nodokotela, iyanconywa ukuthi isetshenziswe kaningi. Ngaphandle kokusebenza okufakazelwe nokuphepha kwezithibisi ezinzima, akumele uzithenge uzisebenzise ngokwakho, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa ekwelapheni i-pathal scalp yengane.
Umuthi ohlukile uphinde utuse ikhambi elingaphezu kwelilodwa elisebenzayo le-anti-dandruff lezingane.
Ukusetshenziswa kwabantu namakhambi emvelo
Namuhla, kunemithi eminingi yesintu ye-dandruff, esetshenziswa kanye nomuthi. Ngakho-ke, ukwelapha isikhumba futhi ususe ukuqhekeka okungathandeki kwe-dandruff, amakhambi emvelo azosiza ngokuhambisana namalungiselelo akhethekile ekhemisi. Isibonelo, uwoyela ohlukahlukene wemifino, angama-hypoallergenic futhi amahle kakhulu ekwelapheni izinkinga zesikhumba noma ezinganeni ezincane kakhulu, azibonakalise ukuthi muhle kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kungakuhle ukusebenzisa i-almond, i-lined, i-sesame, umsedari, uwoyela we-burdock noma i-castor. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha e-walnut namafutha embewu yamagilebhisi kuyinto enhle kakhulu.
Kusetshenziswa umuthi we-herbal ekwelapheni i-dandruff ezinganeni kulula kakhulu: amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kwenqubo yokuhlanzeka, izinwele zesikhumba zifakwa uwoyela othize, bese zigeza izinwele zazo ngomuthi wekhemisi. Njengoba ukuzijwayeza kubonisa, kungakapheli inyanga eyodwa isimo seskhumba sengane sithuthuka kakhulu, sivele ngokucasuka kunyamalale ngokuphelele, bese kuthi ngamafutha okuqubuka emzimbeni, anyamalale.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungageza izinwele ezithintekile nge-infusion ye-chamomile. Futhi ngalezi zinhloso, intambo noma i-nettle iphelele. Ukulungiselela i-rinse, thatha ngokulingana okulinganayo umkhiqizo ohlongozwayo, othelwa ngamanzi abilayo futhi uvunyelwe ukukunika imizuzu engamashumi amabili nanhlanu. Ngemuva kokugeza ngakunye, ukumnika kufanele kusetshenziswe njengosizo lokuhlanza. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngaphambi kokugeza izinwele zakho, kudingeka ulungiselele ukumnika okusha.
Ukuvimbela i-dandruff ezinganeni
Ngaphezu kokubuka amacebo angenhla wezindlela zokwelapha zasendaweni nezenqubo yomdlandla enganeni eneminyaka eyi-10, kunconyelwa ukulandela izindlela ezikhethekile zokuvimbela ezizosiza ukuvikela ukubuyela emuva okunjalo futhi kusindise ingane ezimpawu ezingemnandi zesifo esinjalo. Ngakho-ke, izincomo zokuvimbela ziveza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Ingane ngayinye kufanele ibe nezinto zayo zokunakekelwa kwezinwele - sikhuluma ngama-combs, ama-band elastic, ama-headgear nokunye.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa ama-shampoos wezingane angenazo izinto eziyingozi kanye nodayi.
- Izingane kufanele zigqoke izigqoko ngokusho kwesimo sezulu.
- Ingane kufanele igeze izinwele zayo ngamanzi afudumele kahle.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi kwezifo zohlelo lokugaya ukudla, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, kubhekwe ukwenziwa okujwayelekile kwesizinda se-hormonal.
Isiphetho
Bonke abazali kufanele bazi ukuthi baqeda kanjani ukudana kwengane. Uma kwenzeka kuqalwa ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, uzokwazi ukususa inkinga ngaphandle kobuhlungu. Into esemqoka ekulesi simo ukungazinaki izimpawu, futhi ekubonakala kokuqala kwe-dandruff, iya kudokotela wesikhumba, bese wenza ukwelashwa ngokohlelo olunconyiwe. Lapho-ke ingane ngeke ibe nezinkinga ngesikhumba, iyoba yimiqemane futhi ijabule.
Sahlola izimbangela nokwelashwa kwe-dandruff ezinganeni.